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1 ident with losses in cytosine methylation at pericentromeric 5S gene clusters and AtSN1 retroelements
2 role of shugoshins appears to be to serve as pericentromeric adaptor proteins that recruit several di
4 usly shown that duplication of chromosome 17 pericentromeric alpha satellite as measured with a centr
5 mapped cohesin-associated regions (CARs) in pericentromeric and arm regions, and that Scc2/Scc4-cohe
7 of fluorescence resonance energy transfer at pericentromeric and nonpericentromeric regions of the nu
9 ch loads cohesin at specific sites including pericentromeric and subtelomeric domains, is dispensable
11 static form of heterochromatin that silences pericentromeric and telomeric repeats in a cell cycle- a
14 n is reinforced within 3-Mb regions flanking pericentromeric boundaries, and this effect appears to b
17 dle dynamics fail to predict the behavior of pericentromeric chromatin in wild-type and mutant spindl
18 read chromatin changes, we hypothesized that pericentromeric chromatin structure could also be affect
19 n increase in ploidy associated with altered pericentromeric chromatin structure, suggesting a role f
21 rification method to characterize changes in pericentromeric chromatin-associated proteins in mouse e
25 in the frequency of associations between the pericentromeric clusters, chromosomal territory 3, and n
26 eloped a technique that specifically reduced pericentromeric cohesin association on a single chromoso
28 quencies of chromosome loss, suggesting that pericentromeric cohesin enrichment is essential for high
29 re components suggests that this pathway for pericentromeric cohesin enrichment may have been retaine
30 Together, these observations suggest that pericentromeric cohesin levels reflect the balance of op
40 would recruit these genes to the restrictive pericentromeric compartment, resulting in their repressi
43 ver remodeling at the chromosome scale, with pericentromeric decreases and euchromatic increases in r
54 Together, these findings demonstrate that pericentromeric duplications are not restricted to prima
57 maging and tracking the thermal movements of pericentromeric fluorescent markers in Saccharomyces cer
60 results in equivalent partial reductions of pericentromeric H3K9me levels, but a double mutation eli
61 of nucleoli; (iv) increase in the number of pericentromeric heterochromatic clusters; and (v) increa
64 In hematopoietic cells, Ikaros localizes to pericentromeric heterochromatin (PC-HC) where it recruit
68 e-based physical map that spans 13 Mb of the pericentromeric heterochromatin and a cytogenetic map th
70 finity for methylated CpGs that localizes at pericentromeric heterochromatin and is frequently downre
72 ites, and for the association of CENP-B with pericentromeric heterochromatin and tandem satellite rep
73 ilizes epigenetic heterochromatin markers on pericentromeric heterochromatin and the Y chromosome thr
74 terochromatin, and H2A.Z becomes enriched at pericentromeric heterochromatin and the Y chromosome.
75 Lsh has been shown to be associated with pericentromeric heterochromatin and to be required for n
76 genetic positions of the centromere and the pericentromeric heterochromatin and to relate chromatin
77 Nucleosome occupancy and HP1a binding at pericentromeric heterochromatin are markedly decreased i
78 s repeat is associated with highly condensed pericentromeric heterochromatin at several hemizygous lo
79 rrier sequences result in the propagation of pericentromeric heterochromatin beyond its normal bounda
80 ATRXt isoforms are colocalized at blocks of pericentromeric heterochromatin but unlike full length A
81 These data suggest a role for nucleoli and pericentromeric heterochromatin clusters as organizers o
85 of the Brg1 ATPase results in dissolution of pericentromeric heterochromatin domains and a redistribu
88 H2A on serine-128/-129 to create gammaH2A in pericentromeric heterochromatin during S phase, which re
89 Dntt), which is silenced and repositioned to pericentromeric heterochromatin during thymocyte maturat
92 the cell cycle as well as chromatin context.Pericentromeric heterochromatin forms a distinct nuclear
93 dynamic HP1-dependent response that rescues pericentromeric heterochromatin function and is essentia
96 ically associate with the nuclear lamina and pericentromeric heterochromatin in CD4(-)CD8(-) thymocyt
97 gh frequency with the nuclear lamina or with pericentromeric heterochromatin in developing thymocytes
98 interference (RNAi)-mediated transmission of pericentromeric heterochromatin in fission yeast, which
101 tedly enriched at transcriptionally inactive pericentromeric heterochromatin in P. falciparum, a regi
102 compositional differences of euchromatin and pericentromeric heterochromatin in this model dicot spec
103 Nonetheless, they have spread throughout the pericentromeric heterochromatin in tomato and wild tomat
105 on, we concluded that stable localization at pericentromeric heterochromatin is neither necessary nor
106 indings suggest that impaired maintenance of pericentromeric heterochromatin may contribute to CIN in
107 kage group L, has sequences conserved in the pericentromeric heterochromatin of all 20 chromosomes.
108 We show that silencing of transposons in the pericentromeric heterochromatin of Arabidopsis thaliana
110 Dictyostelium discoideum and constitutes the pericentromeric heterochromatin of the six chromosomes i
112 f linkage and cytological maps revealed that pericentromeric heterochromatin of these sorghum chromos
113 pes, which include an abnormal appearance of pericentromeric heterochromatin on metaphase chromosomes
114 nd INM proteins, but not to association with pericentromeric heterochromatin or nuclear pore complexe
116 origins of replication and non-coding RNA in pericentromeric heterochromatin results in competition b
117 ation of histone H3 (K9) and condensation of pericentromeric heterochromatin structure in neurons.
118 further apart and interacted more poorly at pericentromeric heterochromatin than in the more euchrom
119 ion of recombination was associated with the pericentromeric heterochromatin that accounts for approx
120 linked directed monoallelic association with pericentromeric heterochromatin to the initiation or mai
121 oted nuclear relocalization of C/EBP beta to pericentromeric heterochromatin was prevented by the MEK
122 sion of CENP-V leads to hypercondensation of pericentromeric heterochromatin, a phenotype that is abo
123 on of the H4K20me3 histone modification into pericentromeric heterochromatin, a territory occupied no
124 cytes, the SMC5/6 complex is enriched at the pericentromeric heterochromatin, and also localizes alon
125 ialized chromatin at the kinetochore itself, pericentromeric heterochromatin, and flanking euchromati
126 riant centromere protein A (CENP-A), and the pericentromeric heterochromatin, considered important fo
127 1 and atmorc6 mutants show decondensation of pericentromeric heterochromatin, increased interaction o
128 ore resistant to unfolding than sur-rounding pericentromeric heterochromatin, mitotic kinetochores ar
131 monomethylation, a modification enriched at pericentromeric heterochromatin, was observed broadly di
132 l that is responsible for Lsh recruitment to pericentromeric heterochromatin, we found that histone t
133 q21 CNAs and DNA hypomethylation of the 1q12 pericentromeric heterochromatin, we treated in vitro per
134 breaks (DSBs) is particularly challenging in pericentromeric heterochromatin, where the abundance of
135 in striking contrast to Chp1, a component of pericentromeric heterochromatin, which binds H3K9me-rich
136 umulates replicative damage at telomeres and pericentromeric heterochromatin, which is exacerbated by
137 ecessary for fully efficient transmission of pericentromeric heterochromatin, which is required for a
138 hosphorylation of histone H3 at serine 10 in pericentromeric heterochromatin, which normally occurs i
159 alance between displacement and insertion of pericentromeric histones provides a mechanism to accommo
160 inetochore capture and expose shugoshin as a pericentromeric hub controlling chromosome biorientation
161 s needed if we are to understand the role of pericentromeric instability in disease, and in gene and
162 e involved in the phosphorylation of H3T3 in pericentromeric/knob regions and that this repressive ep
163 a modest decrease in histone H3 occupancy in pericentromeric/knob regions of wild-type plants under o
164 ether, these data reveal a specific role for pericentromeric linkage in ensuring kinetochore biorient
168 f an interspecific cross for mapping and the pericentromeric location of the QTL, we observed no supp
175 Conversely, disassembly of the shugoshin pericentromeric platform may provide a signal that siste
179 We uncover multi-layered suppression of pericentromeric recombination by the Ctf19 complex, oper
180 mes, apparently because rare centromeric (or pericentromeric) recombination events, when they do occu
181 sociation of the Igh and Igk loci, inhibited pericentromeric recruitment and locus 'decontraction' of
183 ng events of new material to this particular pericentromeric region abruptly ceased after this time p
184 tric chromatin reflect global changes in the pericentromeric region and provide mechanisms for mechan
186 tion-dependent function for cyclin A1 in the pericentromeric region in late diplotene of meiosis, per
189 nheritance is often seen, and a locus in the pericentromeric region of chromosome 16 has been identif
194 results in alpha-E2 proteins binding to the pericentromeric region of metaphase chromosomes, as obse
199 abase of heterochromatic sequence within the pericentromeric region of the short and long arm of the
203 tant plants, a cluster of EPSPS genes on the pericentromeric region on one pair of homologous chromos
205 (EEGS) was identified that localized to the pericentromeric region with high homology to satellite 2
209 ns of gene divergence and expression between pericentromeric regions and chromosomal arms in differen
210 randomly distributed with low density in the pericentromeric regions and marker clusters in the dista
212 These results are surprising, because the pericentromeric regions are hypermethylated and were exp
213 A that were duplicatively transposed towards pericentromeric regions at a rate of six-seven events pe
215 rucial for the control of heterochromatin at pericentromeric regions consisting of satellite repeats.
218 tant, which exhibited lower H3T3ph levels in pericentromeric regions even under normal environmental
219 cation and rearrangement of subtelomeric and pericentromeric regions have functional relevance to hum
222 region of chromosome 9p is paralogous to the pericentromeric regions of chromosome 9 as well as to 2q
223 monstrate that the suppression of COs within pericentromeric regions of chromosomes persists in this
224 in structures at telomeres, centromeres, and pericentromeric regions of chromosomes, leading to mitot
227 The betapapillomavirus E2 proteins bind to pericentromeric regions of host mitotic chromosomes, inc
228 ous finished sequence from highly duplicated pericentromeric regions of human chromosomes is needed i
229 iven our discovery of gamma-satellite DNA in pericentromeric regions of most human chromosomes and a
230 he suppression of COs within the repeat-rich pericentromeric regions of plant and mammalian chromosom
231 otic chromosomal exchange in centromeric and pericentromeric regions of rice, the centromere core sho
233 quenced regions of the genome, including the pericentromeric regions of the acrocentric chromosomes a
234 nts which were mapped to the centromeric and pericentromeric regions of the Arabidopsis chromosomes t
235 Tf elements were absent from centromeres and pericentromeric regions of the genome containing tandem
236 dog genomes, suppression of recombination in pericentromeric regions of the metacentric fox chromosom
237 ridization analysis mapped the EPSPS gene to pericentromeric regions of two homologous chromosomes in
238 e and recombination is suppressed within the pericentromeric regions of wheat chromosomes, thus, prec
239 primarily by preferential TE insertions into pericentromeric regions or by selection against TE inser
240 osons (LTR-RTs), in recombination-suppressed pericentromeric regions seems to be a general pattern of
242 igh content of repetitive elements and large pericentromeric regions that are virtually devoid of mei
243 ification as a signal for Top2p targeting to pericentromeric regions was suggested by an analysis of
244 of lncRNA transcription also takes place at pericentromeric regions where it contributes to heteroch
246 The role of repetitive DNA sequences in pericentromeric regions with respect to kinetochore/hete
247 ic heterochromatin, increased interaction of pericentromeric regions with the rest of the genome, and
250 deleterious mutation rate is observed in the pericentromeric regions, and might be caused by differen
251 f transposons that are largely restricted to pericentromeric regions, barley MORC mutants did not sho
252 are not restricted solely to subtelomeric or pericentromeric regions, but also occur within genic reg
253 an genome that is highly concentrated in the pericentromeric regions, consisting of rapidly evolving
254 esin association on chromosome arms, but not pericentromeric regions, is reduced in the phosphomimeti
255 dog genes located either in subtelomeric and pericentromeric regions, or in short synteny blocks, pos
256 and S that was largely confined to gene-poor pericentromeric regions, prompting a speciation-with-ong
257 to clusters: retrotransposon clusters in the pericentromeric regions, R and DR gene clusters in dista
258 these duplicated segments is nonrandom among pericentromeric regions, suggesting that some regions ha
259 ing the biased accumulation of singletons in pericentromeric regions, suggests that distinct genomic
260 nts were located in recombination-suppressed pericentromeric regions, where the ratio (1.26) of solo
261 e observed excess residual heterozygosity in pericentromeric regions, which suggested that selection
262 sity was greatest in the proximal and distal pericentromeric regions, with only a slightly preferenti
263 es are particularly informative within human pericentromeric regions--areas of particularly rapid cha
278 several cases, LCRs, AT-rich palindromes and pericentromeric repeats are located at such rearrangemen
279 ssion was required to attach centromeric and pericentromeric repeats but not LINE-1 elements to the l
280 coordinated replication and transcription of pericentromeric repeats enable RNA interference (RNAi)-m
281 ochromatin assembly on transcribed noncoding pericentromeric repeats requires both RNAi and RNAi-inde
284 Sld3-Sld7 replication initiator proteins to pericentromeric replication origins so that they initiat
286 Deacetylation at H3-Lys9 coincided with pericentromeric repositioning, and neither of these earl
287 racterized by immune defects, instability of pericentromeric satellite 2-containing heterochromatin,
288 thylation and DNMT3B to both centromeric and pericentromeric satellite repeats and that CENP-C and DN
289 maintenance of transcriptional silencing at pericentromeric satellite sequences (constitutive hetero
290 e pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs), pericentromeric satellites accounted for a mean 12% (ran
291 ed a BAC contig spanning the transition from pericentromeric satellites to genes on the short arm of
293 pha-satellite sequence D17Z1, three within a pericentromeric segment, and one at the distal SMS-REP.
294 ncluding the first autosomal transition from pericentromeric sequence to higher-order alpha-satellite
295 b) of genomic sequence, including 0.87 Mb of pericentromeric sequence, uncovered 45 intact long termi
298 ive the linear order of sequences across the pericentromeric space and to investigate the spatial org
299 Snail1 transcription factor represses mouse pericentromeric transcription, acting through the H3K4 d
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