ライフサイエンスコーパス: period

1 used it more than once, during the evaluated period.

2 plus home NIV) completed the 12-month study period.

3 h commonly appears during the inter-collapse period.

4 DS scores by 6 points during the observation period.

5 pediatric nystagmus diagnosed over a 30-year period.

6 ality rates slightly declined over the study period.

7 were observed during the long-term follow-up period.

8 perceived stress during a 4-month follow-up period.

9 this cohort presented during the postpartum period.

10 eatment that can be delivered within a 7-day period.

11 baseline and at the end of the 6-week study period.

12 osteoporosis-related fractures over a 5-year period.

13 E and 30 non-CP-CRE) obtained over a 3-month period.

14 as symptomatic from the CCM during the study period.

15 pendent development efforts over an extended period.

16 or 10 days during mid-adolescence-equivalent period.

17 enty aggressive SCC developed over the study period.

18 l model of plasticity confined to a critical period.

19 ive radiation of mammals in the mid-Jurassic period.

20 rognostic indicators during a long follow-up period.

21 what initiates or terminates the cell death period.

22 the genetic females during the observational period.

23 e time of diagnosis and during the follow-up period.

24 during the energetically costly pup-rearing period.

25 F-04958242 for 5 days separated by a washout period.

26 weakly learned information early in a sleep period.

27 y was 8.8% and did not vary across the study period.

28 GI bleeding over dabigatran vs warfarin risk period.

29 no or low nitrate exposure during each 24-h period.

30 he Pearl River Estuary (PRE) over a 10-month period.

31 phthalmology referral visit within the study period.

32 ferent depths on 4 occasions over a 13-month period.

33 re than two appointments in the 3 year study period.

34 of all three PBDEs over the four-year study period.

35 croglia and decrease of neurons for the same period.

36 ) were label-retaining after a 140-day chase period.

37 societal and patient levels during a 26-year period.

38 ed and minimum-priced cigarettes during this period.

39 associated with advanced AMD in either time period.

40 crossing during the critical decision-making period.

41 and in butia nectar after a 3-month storage period.

42 during the disease state early-use critical period.

43 5.4% to 73.2%), respectively, over the study period.

44 and decreased significantly during the study period.

45 ests following an extended 3 week withdrawal period.

46 identified 31 cases of PTLD during the study period.

47 itish breeding bird species across a 40-year period.

48 (range, 49.1%-52.6%) throughout the 96-hour period.

49 showing MOF uptake by HeLa cells over a 24 h period.

50 ved a very beneficial effect in the neonatal period.

51 ons for each of types A and B over the study period.

52 pecies were collected in the NCC during this period.

53 s interrupted by the Younger Dryas (YD) cold period.

54 maximum duration and stored for the longest period.

55 ollow-up extended up to 18 months after this period.

56 ancestral morphology and from different time periods.

57 ations, for example thresholds or refractory periods.

58 cipants had follow-up data in both treatment periods.

59 rs of age were worse in 2005 than in earlier periods.

60 r uptake of deep sources during extended dry periods.

61 effects cumulate over repeated intervention periods.

62 e 12-week intervention and 3-month follow-up periods.

63 ' (1993-2002) and 'late' (2004-2012) tagging periods.

64 ion, relative to baseline states during wake periods.

65 of their temporal niches during crepuscular periods.

66 reduction between consecutive 5-y assessment periods.

67 sing the duration of favorable environmental periods.

68 h mortality (P = 0.24) during the short-term period (1,606 patient-months at risk), but the Lille (P

69 of CAPs exposure during discrete gestational periods (1: GD0.5-5.5; 2: GD6.5-14.5; 3: GD14.5-16.5; 4:

70 ate in early-start patients during this time period (-1.51 g/L per year to -1.63 g/L per year), thus

71 riods (5.2 per 100000 births in the baseline period, 1.9 per 100000 births in the learning period, an

72 graphically confirmed pneumonia in the study period; 1019 (71.9%) received beta-lactam monotherapy an

73 Ehringsdorf, and likely date to interglacial periods 120 and 244 thousand years ago, respectively.

74 tand strong cross-flow shear for a prolonged period (120 h) while maintaining NaCl rejection near 85%

75 During the follow-up period, 154 patients (5.7%) developed HGD or EAC, with a

76 ier in the Siberian Altai, covering the time period 1680-2001.

77 f 1.2 kgCm(-2) (c. 10%) in soil SOC over the period 1750-2010.

78 During the active volcanic eruption periods (1901-1935 and 1963-1993), significantly lower A

79 h that during the inactive volcanic eruption period (1936-1962).

80 de from Halley Station, Antarctica, over the period 1971-2016.

81 om Danish national registries in the 35-year period 1977-2012.

82 pital in Bristol, United Kingdom, during the period 1985-1995.

83 s conducted in the United States, during the period 1993-1998.

84 tion did not undergo surgery at all (4.8% in period 2; 24.0% in period 3).

85 inal and pelvic CT examinations in the study period, 2763 (6.6%; 95% CI: 6.3%, 6.8%) (mean age, 48.1

86 o surgery at all (4.8% in period 2; 24.0% in period 3).

87 en who returned for the full 12-mo follow-up period, 407 children (56%) and 347 children (53%) sustai

88 During the study period, 469 patients (18 tuberculosis-related acute resp

89 OS (within 7 days of birth) were rare in all periods (5.2 per 100000 births in the baseline period, 1

90 ids of up to 58.6%; and freezing, for longer period (52weeks), with a decrease of up to 47.4% (compar

91 isinin exposures during the embryo sensitive period (6-12 wk gestation) were as follows: aHR = 1.04 (

92 %; inability to ascend: +280%) over a longer period (60 min).

93 al response (VGPR) was higher in more recent periods (66% vs 58% vs 51%; P = .001), a change largely

94 The majority of MIs in both time periods (74% and 76%) were not related to stent thrombos

95 During the study period, a total of 127 patients (mean age 55.3 years, 41

96 Over an 8-year study period, a total of 1283 pregnancies in 1208 women fulfil

97 hile consuming 3 test diets, each for a 4-wk period according to a crossover low fat (60% carbohydrat

98 as greater in PD patients in their prodromal period across all age and sex groups, with HRs consisten

99 veys but stabilized during the peak spawning period after high tide to produce a linear relationship.

100 After a recovery period, all biomarkers returned to levels approaching th

101 lowing hospital discharge occurred over this period among patients initiating treatment (30.6% to 72.

102 SSA was observed in 93% of 42 time periods analyzed.

103 cal/d) (WL period) with a subsequent 4-wk WS period and a 9-mo follow-up.

104 tephra were erupted during the last glacial period and a widespread increase in subglacial volcanism

105 uropean populations throughout the Neolithic period and demonstrate the potential of time-series-base

106 pia progression over a twelve-year follow-up period and demonstrated a clinically acceptable safety p

107 ty reduce canopy leaf area during the stress period and for a lagged recovery window thereafter.

108 lation and oxygen therapy during the newborn period and in lung function at 8 years of age in childre

109 tronics, which functions for a designed time period and then degrades or destructs, holds promise in

110 lead-in phase, followed by a 1 week washout period and, after safety assessment, three intramuscular

111 udies on the topic (distinct by region, time period and/or population).

112 e accumulation following different induction periods and using various tissue culture plates.

113 5.3 per 100000 births in the EOS calculator period) and did not differ statistically (P = .70).

114 rated at a high frequency of 17 Hz (60 ms in period) and the pulse duration is adjustable on-demand b

115 rowth trends of 1-2% per decade for the full period, and 3-7% since 1950.

116 eriod, 1.9 per 100000 births in the learning period, and 5.3 per 100000 births in the EOS calculator

117 e increased from 37% to 48% during the study period, and direct OAC use increased from 5% to 30%.

118 the presence of ICD behaviours over a 2-year period, and evaluate patients' clinical characteristics.

119 ncreases in HPV vaccination during this time period, and more modest reductions in cervical cancer sc

120 graphic areas, are conducted over short time periods, and employ a wide range of survey protocols.

121 es of nucleobases to pond seepage during wet periods, and to UV photodissociation during dry periods,

122 antly low in the 13- to 24-month postsurgery period (aORs, 0.77 [95% CI, .68-.86] and 0.75 [95% CI, .

123 , radiated rapidly during the early Cambrian period (approximately 535-520 million years ago (Ma)).

124 al functions.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Critical periods are developmental windows of opportunity that en

125 In the 4-week post-treatment period, ascending dose cohorts underwent a further doubl

126 varied by 4.4 muM (+/-0.2 muM) over a 10 day period at Kiattuut Sermiat and 3.0 muM (+/-0.2 muM) over

127 rmiat and 3.0 muM (+/-0.2 muM) over a 14 day period at Leverett Glacier.

128 ers of large eggs with very short incubation periods (average 11-85 d).

129 urrence when flooding lasted for longer time periods, because large RAV reduced above-ground biomass

130 Temperature anomalies peaked in the dry period before the onset of the summer monsoon, suggestin

131 ious coronary artery bypass graft surgery in periods before (2010 through 2011) and after (2012 throu

132 Rates of HFH during pre-defined periods before and after implantation were compared usin

133 During a 3-year period between December 7, 2009, and November 7, 2012, M

134 RO) database, and ClinicalTrials.gov for the period between January 1946 and April 2016.

135 the baseline period with the EOS calculator period, blood culture use decreased from 14.5% to 4.9% (

136 After the 4-week treatment period, both groups were brought back to undergo outcome

137 he same location throughout the 5-year study period but not among persons who moved.

138 rhythm strength, and lengthen the circadian period by approximately 2.5 h.

139 le exposure to nicotine during developmental periods can significantly affect brain development, stud

140 These periods coincided with the mild seasonal climatic contra

141 abnormal menstrual patterns during the study period compared with 3 of 60 patients (5%) who had an or

142 osure concentration and duration of exposure period) contributing to reproductive disruption in fish.

143 The longer feeding period correlated with an increase in fecundity and popu

144 During the same period, deaths after breast cancer (n = 134) were signif

145 talization in the 0- to 12-month postsurgery period decreased significantly for SSTI (aOR, 0.85 [95%

146 he increase of temperature and heat exposure period decreased the protein bioaccessibility.

147 MS period was 36% lower than in the pre-vGMS period (difference, -0.28 [CI, -0.35 to -0.22]).

148 viously studied), and deliberations (matched periods during recall when no items came to mind).

149 quivalent sequences, each comprising 6 study periods, during which they had blood draws before and af

150 n of a signaling component with a refractory period (e.g. G protein), and 3) inactivation of a factor

151 During the latent pre-seizure period, epileptiform spikes were more frequent in epilep

152 on where IRS was discontinued after a 4-year period followed by universal LLIN distribution.

153 ce interval (CI): 1.03, 1.16] in the 10-14 d period following an SSO event, with positive ORs for all

154 (p = 0.01); 81.8% occurred within a 120 days-period following diagnosis of the first retinal tear.

155 ume threshold of 25 admissions over a 3-year period for a specific condition or 25 admissions over a

156 RATIONALE: The development of a refractory period for Ca(2+) spark initiation after Ca(2+) release

157 The mean follow-up period for incident events was 12.5 years, from the year

158 fic condition or 25 admissions over a 1-year period for the cohorts included in the hospital-wide mea

159 emissions tended to be increasing during the period from 1983 to 2012 and CH4 was the main GHG emitte

160 change is seen in nitrogen dioxide over the period from 1995 to 2015.

161 sehold and furniture, and automotive for the period from 2000 to 2020 using production volume and mar

162 rescriptions that were reimbursed during the period from 2010 through 2014.

163 GO) nanosheets functionalized dual-peak long period grating (dLPG) based biosensor for ultrasensitive

164 pounds are kinetically stable over long time periods (>100 days).

165 Although this period has been well explored in central Europe using an

166 s for managing DAPT during the perioperative period have been proposed.

167 d from the 2000-2004 period to the 2009-2012 period (hazard ratio [HR], 0.79; 95% CI, 0.73-0.85).

168 rovement in treatment delay during the study period highlight the need for standardized diagnostic ro

169 ohort of 1057 ttMIE, performed over a 5-year period in 13 high-volume centers for esophageal surgery,

170 t fluctuations in alpha power during a delay period in a spatial attention task preceded subsequent s

171 ety by reducing the antibody negative window period in blood donors in resource limited settings wher

172 ber, it was followed by a prolonged blocking period in early 2016 that sustained the extreme Arctic w

173 information, which cannot be related to the period in question.

174 hanged in the preguideline and postguideline periods in the hierarchical logistic regression models f

175 d 60 years or older (n = 16,770) over 3 time periods in the National Health and Nutrition Examination

176 We estimated incidence during the study period, in-hospital mortality, and 1-year mortality.

177 The intrauterine period is a critical time wherein developmental exposure

178 of incarceration and the post-incarceration period is urgently needed, particularly studies using ri

179 NTRAL and did also a new search spanning the period Jan 1, 1975, until Feb 1, 2016.

180 ternational Drug Resistance Workshop for the period Jan 1, 2001, to Dec 31, 2016.

181 e medical centers in Taiwan during the study period January 2003 to April 2016.

182 Adolescence is a developmental period marked by heightened attunement to social evaluat

183 During the same time period, mean hospital length of stay decreased; nontarge

184 iods, and to UV photodissociation during dry periods, mean that the synthesis of nucleotides and thei

185 must also exhibit input compensation: their period must remain approximately one day in different co

186 of hominins occupied the region during this period-Neandertals and Homo sapiens.

187 l of Montpellier electronic database for the period of 1 year.

188 tritional shortfall and begging effort for a period of 10 days.

189 um samples were collected over a median time period of 10 years and analyzed for antibodies to tissue

190 s -0.12+/-0.51 dB/year over a mean follow-up period of 10.4+/-3.7 years.

191 requency questionnaire.Over a mean follow-up period of 12.4 y, 3259 (31%) deaths occurred.

192 was used maximally 8-9 times per day over a period of 180 days, when stored in 0.01M sodium acetate

193 st one of the following within the screening period of 4 weeks: platelet transfusion, symptomatic ble

194 Over a follow-up period of 48 weeks, 37 patients remained abstinent and 5

195 inar and elevated laminar shear stress for a period of 72 hours.

196 DSM-5 describes "a distinct period of abnormally and persistently elevated, expansiv

197 ecimens from 20 exhumed individuals of known period of burial and age at death is described.

198 ey transcriptional targets and lengthens the period of circadian molecular rhythms, providing a mecha

199 ion temperature of the egg during a critical period of development.

200 cebo combined with a prednisone taper over a period of either 26 weeks or 52 weeks.

201 at the MFC reward signals persist beyond the period of fluid delivery and are generated by neurons wi

202 ence would be better interpreted as a longer period of gene expression.

203 MMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: PHS is a transient period of health vulnerability following inpatient hospi

204 TEMENT Adolescence is a unique developmental period of heightened awareness about other people.

205 sembly of PNNs coincides with the end of the period of heightened visual cortex plasticity in juvenil

206 ted from the program directors for the study period of July 1, 2010, to June 30, 2015.

207 tarandus platyrhynchus) from 1994 to 2015, a period of marked climate warming.

208 E2 plasma levels (p = .092) and time period of measurement (p = .975) did not significantly a

209 Given the long latency period of pancreatic cancer, exploring the influence of

210 often when the interflash delay matches the period of participant's oscillatory impulse response fun

211 t early exposure to painful stimuli during a period of rapid brain development, before pain modulator

212 rieved memory can be maintained, following a period of reconsolidation during which it is labile.

213 After a short period of soaking in a KBr solution, stable and reproduc

214 The 4 week period of spasm cessation required to achieve a primary

215 individuals of more species during a longer period of the annual cycle, which may create additional

216 er 4 doses at weekly intervals, the survival period of the mice extended beyond 70 days following the

217 ital and frontal modules during the encoding period of the right screen condition.

218 -free non-hybrid microfluidic biochip over a period of three months, the hybrid microfluidic biochip

219 erative, undifferentiated state for a longer period of time.

220 nographic and historical accounts extend the period of use to more than 10,000 y.

221 f the S. aureus population, occurring over a period of weeks to months.

222 the expression of ECM genes during WL and a period of weight stabilization (WS) and the risk of weig

223 nd oscillations are present during the delay period of working memory tasks and may therefore reflect

224 Consistent with previous reports, brief periods of anesthesia with propofol were sufficient to s

225 be breached by inflammation during critical periods of brain development.

226 c failure, (2) increases carbon costs during periods of carbon starvation, and (3) promote biotic att

227 29) participated in two randomized treatment periods of daily placebo or PF-04958242 for 5 days separ

228 semination (when cancer cells are exposed to periods of ECM detachment), cancer cells must alter thei

229 Prolonged periods of extreme heat or drought in the first year aft

230 One potential explanation is that because periods of female sexual receptivity and attractiveness

231 Surprisingly, Snook distributions during periods of greatest risk to experience an extreme cold e

232 es of both exposure and disease, identifying periods of heightened vulnerability to chemical exposure

233 n which temporal expression corresponds with periods of hormone sensitivity.

234 are relatively hypoxic, particularly during periods of inflammation, these findings may have importa

235 tabolic abnormalities are combined with long periods of low cerebral blood flow and/or circulatory ar

236 lays in dosing time will result in transient periods of lower concentrations in high versus low clear

237 djusted readmission risk to approach plateau periods of minimal day-to-day change, and (3) extent to

238 s encoded and retrieved novel objects during periods of safety and threat of unpredictable shocks whi

239 Prolonged periods of simulated microgravity did not cause progress

240 cular fibrillation episodes alternating with periods of sinus rhythm at the time of implantation had

241 tems, particularly for those that experience periods of snow and ice cover.

242 epigenetic modification in response to acute periods of starvation.

243 entiate between old and altered items during periods of threat.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Anxiety and pos

244 ion, survives within the amoeba for extended periods of time, incorporates itself into the amoeba sor

245 acterized in recipient plasma over follow-up periods of up to 5 years.

246 ught to play a key role during the "critical period" of brain development, the nature and timing of t

247 d seizure-free entered a 6-month maintenance period on the same dose.

248 sh (Dodonaea viscosa angustissima), during a period optimal for seedling recruitment, and quantify re

249 1.77-5.37), and after applying a 3-year lag period (OR, 1.09 per procedure; 95% CI, 1.03-1.14 and OR

250 ice and with a sufficiently long observation period outside the clinical trial scenario.

251 th an increase in frequency during the study period (P=0.012).

252 During the early pupal period (P6-P48) these primordia grow in size and differe

253 After a 30-day run-in period, patients were randomly assigned (1:1:1) to recei

254 y test during and out of symptomatic allergy periods (pollen vs. non-pollen season).

255 es per 100 000 person-years and the one-year period prevalence was 0.04%.

256 regulation of pre- and post-Start cell-cycle periods rather than the consequence of an underlying mol

257 ach VRC was measured the relative refractory period (RRP), the supernormality and the time to peak su

258 During this period, serum and/or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples f

259 Correlations of the end-period SFFQ were weaker when ASA24s were used as the com

260 RATIONALE: Caffeine in the newborn period shortens the duration of assisted ventilation and

261 n of the wood polymers during the eight year period since conservation.

262 and life-years gained (LYGs) over the study period, stratified by age, sex, and race.A 1-y MMC in 20

263 on the cognitive function and developmental period studied.

264 By exploring superlattice period-, temperature- and field-dependent evolution of t

265 as significantly higher during the treatment period than at baseline and end of therapy, Z >/= -2.27,

266 ience deteriorated more during the treatment period than at the baseline, Z >/= -1.97, p </= .04.

267 te records extending into the pre-industrial period that contain an expression of the AMO.

268 d into a prospective database over a 10-year period that had undergone liver biopsies (n = 363) were

269 During the follow-up period, the magnitude of change in 6MWD differed between

270 to presurgery months 13-24 as the reference period, the risk of ED visit or hospitalization in the 0

271 se indicators increased in the post-epidemic period, the trends for all stagnated.

272 istributions between workday and non-workday periods, the effectiveness of local and regional air pol

273 Prolonging the reaction period to 48-70 h led to successive gamma-C(sp(3))-H ary

274 natural fluctuations in light over a diurnal period to examine the effect on the photosynthetic proce

275 ate for all NETs improved from the 2000-2004 period to the 2009-2012 period (hazard ratio [HR], 0.79;

276 ito mortality rates and extrinsic incubation periods to be smallest in 2015.

277 or baseline and appropriate later comparison periods to calculate incidence rate ratios (IRRs) by ser

278 55 to 2012 were followed up during the study period (total follow-up, 57.1 million person-years).

279 and without asthma exacerbations in the fall period treated with guidelines-based therapy (GBT) in th

280 During this period, tree mortality increased by an order of magnitud

281 cted by means of passive sampling for 1-week periods twice per year, coinciding with lung function te

282 tion with cell surfaces over very short time periods under convective current.

283 infants at birth and in the early postnatal period underscores the limitations of tasking community

284 we report data for the eight-cycle induction period, up to week 24.

285 iatric MRI sedations performed over a 5-year period using records of patients' biodata, MRI date, ind

286 ckenzie) over 3 years with seasonal sampling periods using measurements of carbohydrates, amino acids

287 The hypoglycemic proportion in the vGMS period was 36% lower than in the pre-vGMS period (differ

288 relation between hospitals, the intervention period was associated with a 4.5-fold greater odds of re

289 ge in BCVA in STGD1 patients over a 12-month period was small, but varied depending on baseline BCVA.

290 ta(15)N values in guano for the instrumental period, we reconstructed NAO-like phases back to AD 1650

291 ne dose of study drug during the maintenance period were included in the primary efficacy and safety

292 diagnoses of opioid use disorder during this period were uncommon in both groups (4.2% versus 4.3%).

293 Biopsy specimens from both periods were diagnosed by the same dermatopathologist.

294 eeks earlier and became available during the period when salmon spawned in tributary streams.

295 e at the site diminished during the sampling period, which was found to coincide with depletion of so

296 Concomitantly, a longer fasting period with breakfast skipping also increased the inflam

297 In a comparison of the baseline period with the EOS calculator period, blood culture use

298 r a 12-wk low-calorie diet (1250 kcal/d) (WL period) with a subsequent 4-wk WS period and a 9-mo foll

299 36 degrees C for 92% of the 48 hours cooling period without adverse events, and was lower than the co

300 During periods without updates from official channels, rumors a