ライフサイエンスコーパス: perpendicular

1 arallel to the filament axis and one roughly perpendicular.

2 rmational state, whereas nonamer regions are perpendicular.

3 nd C-10a of a nearby molecule that is almost perpendicular.

4 .23(1) and Lande factors g parallel= 2.31, g perpendicular = 2.14 in CN, with which the magnetotherma

5 bits a large thermopower anisotropy (|DeltaS perpendicular|~6.3 muV K(-1) at 300 K) derived from its

6 er parallel (180 degrees +/- 20 degrees ) or perpendicular (90 degrees +/- 20 degrees ) orientation r

7 metal-dielectric Janus colloids subjected to perpendicular a.c. electric fields.

8 t to the heart in 71% of parallel and 17% of perpendicular ablations performed 5-10 mm from the heart

9 tal mixture a cylindrical body that exhibits perpendicular anchoring.

10 nipulate the hole geometry with homeotropic (perpendicular) anchoring conditions to induce complex, s

11 r-to-nematic droplet interactions, including perpendicular and axial or helicoidal planar molecular a

12 A perpendicular and extended conformation of helix alpha5

13 nfocal fluorescence microscopy images of the perpendicular and parallel brain slices containing mesh

14 rain-tissue interface obtained from sections perpendicular and parallel to probe long axis, as well a

15 ent change of the viscous drag in directions perpendicular and parallel to the cell membrane.

16 s in the CDWs have two components, which are perpendicular and parallel to the CuO2 planes, and are o

17 obtained with the grating direction oriented perpendicular and parallel to the infrared source in ord

18 xyl) and Ti-O(*)-Ti (bridge) groups arranged perpendicular and parallel to the surface respectively,

19 hree parallel channels interconnected to one perpendicular and top channel.

20 t magnetization dynamics in our systems with perpendicular anisotropy and 140 nm domain sizes.

21 ms with tunable saturation magnetization and perpendicular anisotropy grown directly on ferroelectric

22 m ferroelectric BaTiO3 substrates to control perpendicular anisotropy imposed by the growth stress.

23 In this work, we report on controlling the perpendicular anisotropy of continuous Co/Pt multilayer

24 ramatically from 11.2 nm to 6.4 nm, and good perpendicular anisotropy was achieved simultaneously.

25 vortices is allowed inside a nanowire under perpendicular applied field, with an appreciable depleti

26 hat the assumption is strictly true only for perpendicular approaches toward a horizontal sample and

27 g parallel ( approximately 180 degrees ) and perpendicular ( approximately 90 degrees ) alignments of

28 In fact, the perpendicular arrangement of FA planes, leading to a 'we

29 parallel electron-sharing bonds TM-E and pi perpendicular backdonation TM-->E.

30 ges from parallel to [001] below TC =76 K to perpendicular below the reorientation transition at 42 K

31 tal by closed surfaces with varied genus and perpendicular boundary conditions for a robust control o

32 articles are treated to impose tangential or perpendicular boundary conditions for the alignment of l

33 reveals that linking of particle rings with perpendicular boundary conditions is commonly accompanie

34 In this transistor geometry, a perpendicular built-in electric field induced by gating

35 showed significantly increased De,// and De, perpendicular, but no significant change in Da in multip

36 o higher fields by rotating the field from H perpendicular c to H || c.

37 KClambda deletion, Par3 loss did not enhance perpendicular cell divisions.

38 rage magnetisation of the domain walls has a perpendicular component that can change dynamically depe

39 ation of the amide group in its high energy, perpendicular conformation common to both systems is sho

40 yocytes (CVL) and the slowest propagation is perpendicular (CVT), in contrast to standard cultures wh

41 The product of the perpendicular diameters of a single node can be used to

42 The lambda perpendicular differed from that in control subjects in

43 crease in q-space imaging-derived indices of perpendicular diffusivity in both the whole cord and maj

44 Increased perpendicular diffusivity in the whole cord and columns

45 specific pathways showed increased mean and perpendicular diffusivity, and reduced number of streaml

46 parallel to the gradient as compared to the perpendicular direction after three weeks in culture.

47 mely a drastic change of polarization to the perpendicular direction is observed in a one-dimensional

48 sed in air by sifting) dropped mainly in the perpendicular direction, while particles of less than 30

49 ions more readily than those oriented in the perpendicular direction.

50 rsibly switch the cholesteric gartings along perpendicular directions by appropriately adjusting temp

51 distinct spreading and retraction along two perpendicular directions.

52 r in the ring channels by producing force in perpendicular directions: the experimental depletion of

53 the angle opening distance, measured as the perpendicular distance from the trabecular meshwork at 5

54 in epidermis, apically localized LGN directs perpendicular divisions that promote stratification of t

55 dipolar fields from the adjacent hard layer perpendicular domains.

56 ) hours with wind directions parallel to and perpendicular downwind from highways.

57 han trapped in MoS2 due to the presence of a perpendicular effective electric field caused by the com

58 unctional theory, are then used to study the perpendicular elasticity of few-layer-thick graphene and

59 e ability to move this strain soliton with a perpendicular electric field and hence control the stack

60 Theoretical calculations show that a perpendicular electric field causes a shift in the elect

61 er to tune its band gap via application of a perpendicular electric field on a bilayer graphene.

62 A perpendicular electric field reduces the band gap, and f

63 rapid image acquisition of both parallel and perpendicular excitation directions in ~25 ms.

64 helix packing in which two helices pack in a perpendicular fashion.

65 rmally driven ultrafast demagnetization of a perpendicular ferromagnet leads to spin accumulation in

66 n switching driven by the combination of the perpendicular field-like and the damping-like SOTs, whic

67 By contrast, the perpendicular field-like SOT is solely determined by the

68 n be eliminated by introducing a new type of perpendicular field-like SOT via incorporating a lateral

69 d vertical and lateral asymmetries, both the perpendicular field-like torque and the damping-like tor

70 using in-plane (parallel) and out-of-plane (perpendicular) geometries, the different values of absor

71 T2h with HIE had decreased Da, increased De, perpendicular in both premyelination and myelinated regi

72 rection while shortening (converging) in the perpendicular in-plane direction, with the cells both el

73 opic electrical conductivity (sigma|| /sigma perpendicular ) in the order of 10(11) , and anisotropic

74 ity (lambda1) and radial diffusivity (lambda perpendicular) in 19 predefined white matter regions of

75 g-range interactions involving domain 3, the perpendicular intermediate, which maintains coaxial stac

76 f coaxially stacked helices with a transient perpendicular intermediate.

77 er recorded in millimeters the RH and LWT (a perpendicular line at 3, 5, 7, 10, 13, and 15 mm from th

78 nabled animals to discriminate parallel from perpendicular lines and parallel lines at varying spacin

79 sed to demonstrate electrical control of the perpendicular local magnetization associated with 125 nm

80 ping-like SOT can deterministically switch a perpendicular magnet, provided an in-plane magnetic fiel

81 resistance ratio as well as a large value of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA).

82 controlled circularity on an underlayer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA).

83 stack, to improve its thermal stability and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA).

84 em with a GdOx tunnel barrier, where a large perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and a sizable tunnelli

85 e consider how strain-induced changes in the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy can modify the coerciv

86 ls composed of ultrathin magnetic films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy combined with ferroele

87 ystalline anisotropy field (H K) and surface perpendicular magnetic anisotropy field (H KS) in the sa

88 in nanocontact spin-torque oscillators with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy free layers.

89 Magnetic thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy have localized excitat

90 The perpendicular magnetic anisotropy K(eff), magnetization

91 a fixed magnetic skyrmion by modulating the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of a nanomagnet with a

92 e in Ta/Co40Fe40B20/MgO/TiO2 structures with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.

93 9 bilayer where the BaFe12O19 layer exhibits perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.

94 N 3 nm intermediate layer showed an improved perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.

95 , by sequential increase and decrease of the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.

96 er on a gold-coated ferromagnetic layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.

97 The study of their behaviour in a perpendicular magnetic fi eld allows us to conclude that

98 amers doublet that an orthogonal strain or a perpendicular magnetic field plays the role of the trans

99 The application of a perpendicular magnetic field suppresses the backscatteri

100 ve functions can be tuned transversely by an perpendicular magnetic field.

101 e unconventional Landau levels (LLs) under a perpendicular magnetic field.

102 enhancement is achieved in both parallel and perpendicular magnetic fields to the film surface.

103 rmal regimes of valley-polarized excitons in perpendicular magnetic fields.

104 tage-controlled interlayer coupling in a new perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction system with a GdO

105 The switching of ferromagnets with perpendicular magnetization is of particular technologic

106 Here, we study perpendicular magnetization switching driven by the comb

107 ent flowing through the wire can 'clock' the perpendicular magnetization to a metastable state.

108 es all-electrical deterministic switching of perpendicular magnetization without any assistance from

109 c heavy metals allow electrical switching of perpendicular magnetization.

110 out-of-plane, facilitating the switching of perpendicular magnets.

111 te orientation along the stacking axis, with perpendicular measurement indicating it is also highly a

112 hich are misaligning and asymmetric over two perpendicular mirror planes.

113 shear deformations, and nascent order in the perpendicular modulation.

114 soft layer strongly exchange couples to the perpendicular moments of the hard layer; above the excha

115 dian distance of 4 mm from the heart in both perpendicular (n = 17) and parallel (n = 17) orientation

116 t of each amino acid through an intersecting perpendicular nanochannel.

117 ronic excitation delocalizes between the two perpendicular nanorings of this spiro-system within the

118 nded 2p(x) and 2p(y) orbitals along with one perpendicular nonbonded 2p(z) orbital.

119 otropic thermal conductivity (kappa|| /kappa perpendicular ) of 18.

120 amel surfaces of extracted human molars, cut perpendicular or parallel to the direction of the enamel

121 embrane binding, where the PROPPIN sits in a perpendicular or slightly tilted orientation on the memb

122 here the long axis of E2 assumes a parallel, perpendicular, or antiparallel orientation relative to t

123 The perpendicular orientation is preferred, and furthermore,

124 phenyl ring from a parallel orientation to a perpendicular orientation occurs at the cost of framewor

125 s through a pi-channel that is controlled by perpendicular orientation of the substrate C-H bond rela

126 d revealed that the two BODIPY units were in perpendicular orientation with azaBODIPY unit.

127 arallel to the cortex and then rotate to the perpendicular orientation.

128 domains that traverse the entire film with a perpendicular orientation.

129 ellular targets are only transiently in the "perpendicular" orientation required for successful infec

130 Parallel and perpendicular orientations showed similar electrodeposit

131 rceives that the object is traveling along a perpendicular path just as if viewing the moving object

132 nt also results in electronic changes to the perpendicular pi-system in the hexa-3-en-1,5-diynyl bran

133 e total emission was split into parallel and perpendicular polarizations and collected onto separate

134 For mutually perpendicular polarizations, a new force appears with ha

135 ostructure, along with measures of diffusion perpendicular (radial) and parallel (axial) to the axon.

136 These findings may be exploited for perpendicular recording in nanopatterned hybrid media.

137 of magnetization and gravitational force are perpendicular) relative to the standard configuration en

138 The strands are arranged in two, perpendicular sheets (A and B), which are held together

139 ions of the surface unit cell resulting in a perpendicular spin component, keeping the diagonal doubl

140 on is unlikely to be attributed to increased perpendicular spindle orientation.

141 etry and structural measurements show that a perpendicular strain field exists in these thin films wh

142 ropic anchoring on the cylinder walls (i.e., perpendicular surface alignment).

143 Arrays of magnetic vortices interfacing with perpendicular thin films have recently been proposed as

144 y buried into a hydrophobic pocket that runs perpendicular to a long groove where the active site is

145 ermoelectric devices produce electric fields perpendicular to an incident heat flux.

146 energy dissipation, but gives rise to a flow perpendicular to applied pressure.

147 e-field simulations, the out-of-plane (i.e., perpendicular to heterostructures) voltage controlled ma

148 e primary cell attachment plane, rather than perpendicular to it, amplifies the cell's response to LI

149 l (i.e., longitudinal) axis being lower than perpendicular to it.

150 The conductivity of a single aromatic ring, perpendicular to its plane, is determined using a new st

151 o laminations and the lowest permeability is perpendicular to laminations.

152 was achieved by applying actinic irradiance perpendicular to one side of thallus cross sections of t

153 elative to the substrate can be changed from perpendicular to parallel by applying an alternating-cur

154 Changing catheter orientation from perpendicular to parallel in atrial fibrillation was ass

155 s, in sequence, a reversible transition from perpendicular to parallel, followed by in-plane rotation

156 orientation (delta22 or delta33 parallel or perpendicular to pi(MX)) is influenced by the MCH angle

157 routing from placing the printed gel pattern perpendicular to pre-existing vessels resulted in deform

158 tened, crescent-shaped ulna with a long axis perpendicular to that of the radius and hyperelongate, s

159 entral tension resulted in vertex resolution perpendicular to the AP direction.

160 However, cell division is oriented perpendicular to the apical-basal axis.

161 omolecule-tethered particle in the direction perpendicular to the applied force.

162 arkable strain deformations along directions perpendicular to the applied stress.

163 tack with attacking oxygen atom being nearly perpendicular to the attacked C-Cl bond.

164 preferentially spreading across the surface perpendicular to the axis of compression.

165 ssociated with significant transverse shifts perpendicular to the axis of the microtubule.

166 adient of modulation rate runs approximately perpendicular to the axis of the tonotopic gradient, sug

167 er graphene (BLG), an electric field applied perpendicular to the basal plane breaks the inversion sy

168 n in which the plane of the aromatic ring is perpendicular to the benzylic C-H bond.

169 In the orientation perpendicular to the bilayer surface, HZ induces a local

170 e-to-lipid ratio ( 1/10), the peptide became perpendicular to the bilayer, however no pore was detect

171 bstraction (Fe(IV) horizontal lineO oriented perpendicular to the C-H bond of substrate) was found to

172 ) parallel to, (ii) 45 degrees to, or (iii) perpendicular to the cell surface.

173 st diameter on the axial plane (P = .04) and perpendicular to the centerline (P = .01), and volume wa

174 riguingly, ssDNA binds the MCM ring interior perpendicular to the central channel with defined polari

175 rates) is also found to occur in directions perpendicular to the channels, thus providing clear evid

176 et under the chip generated a magnetic field perpendicular to the chip surface.

177 iations and are able to move in trajectories perpendicular to the collective flow.

178 Cu3O y when a high magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the CuO2 plane, which was suggested to

179 oxygen atoms have the largest displacements, perpendicular to the CuO2 planes.

180 rt abilities owing to the coupling direction perpendicular to the current direction.

181 gs to be parallel and their pi(C14 ) systems perpendicular to the diborene pi(B=B) system.

182 linearly with the number of twin boundaries perpendicular to the direction of heat flow.

183 ociated with a distribution of periodicities perpendicular to the direction of illumination, and, due

184 Membrane forces are perpendicular to the directions of the principal curvatu

185 wall is larger than the resistance measured perpendicular to the domain wall.

186 with opposite spins in different directions perpendicular to the electric current flow because of in

187 pic lithium invasion causes crack initiation perpendicular to the electrode surface, followed by grow

188 pithelium become circumferentially organized perpendicular to the elongation axis and resist the expa

189 ils in the basement membrane are all aligned perpendicular to the elongation axis.

190 als, formed on etched surfaces that were cut perpendicular to the enamel rods.

191 activity caused the division axis to orient perpendicular to the epithelial plane.

192 s with alternating N termini of the monomers perpendicular to the fibril axis gave the best fit to ou

193 , in which amphipathic alpha helices stacked perpendicular to the fibril axis into tight self-associa

194 ulum length along and a long pendulum length perpendicular to the field lines.

195 there exist elongated gas structures nearly perpendicular to the fields.

196 be anisotropic, with slower radial diffusion perpendicular to the filament axis relative to parallel,

197 he cRLC: the myosin head domains became more perpendicular to the filament axis.

198 conformation with their RLC regions roughly perpendicular to the filament axis.

199 uniaxial anisotropy and magnetic field both perpendicular to the film plane, a large antiferromagnet

200 Application of an electric field perpendicular to the film will break the mirror symmetry

201 FeO3 films under electric-field and pressure perpendicular to the films.

202 aximum finite elongation direction and (010) perpendicular to the foliation plane define a B-type LPO

203 Plant cortical microtubules align perpendicular to the growth axis to determine the direct

204 ies may bend, causing a temperature gradient perpendicular to the heat current and the applied magnet

205 f adjacent mitochondria form parallel arrays perpendicular to the IMJ, consistent with a role in elec

206 electromotive force emerges in the direction perpendicular to the in-plane magnetization of yttrium i

207 nimum wavelength when the field direction is perpendicular to the incident angle, and a maximum wavel

208 alues when the fields are either parallel or perpendicular to the incident light, and decreases when

209 ough the density distribution of counterions perpendicular to the interface obeys well-established th

210 ntial energy variations, along the direction perpendicular to the interface with sub-nm accuracy.

211 tal occupancy extending over at least 100 nm perpendicular to the interface.

212 ction, with lines of block also demonstrated perpendicular to the junction.

213 bond axis aligned preferentially parallel or perpendicular to the lab-fixed relative velocity.

214 Thermal tensile stress perpendicular to the laser scanning direction is elevate

215 by wavefront propagation parallel to versus perpendicular to the lateral boundary (LB) of the reentr

216 -generated values with wavefront propagation perpendicular to the LB (9.4+/-2.4 deflections; 14.4+/-5

217 amics for molecules oriented parallel versus perpendicular to the LIED field.

218 nternal rotation about an axis approximately perpendicular to the lipid surface on a low microsecond

219 l structure on a 500 km-long profile that is perpendicular to the LMS.

220 ong axis of the crystal with the side chains perpendicular to the long axis.

221 When the polarized light axis was aligned perpendicular to the magnetic field, the birds became di

222 ne; thus, delta11 is in the MCH plane and is perpendicular to the MC internuclear direction.

223 nt spatial directions (but the same distance perpendicular to the membrane) can give similar observed

224 es of force driving invagination: 1), forces perpendicular to the membrane, generated by differences

225 different force vectors, either parallel or perpendicular to the membrane.

226 the PM was spanned by filamentous structures perpendicular to the membranes.

227 ns per cargo, we observed substantial motion perpendicular to the microtubule.

228 unique 'wagging' mode involving H(-) motion perpendicular to the Ni(mu-H)(57)Fe plane was studied us

229 This method uses acoustic force perpendicular to the OCT beam to excite shear waves in i

230 defined as horizontal hyperreflective bands perpendicular to the OCT beam with or without a signal-p

231 rophores that are aligned either parallel or perpendicular to the optical axis.

232 magnetic field of varying frequency applied perpendicular to the optical path and measures the modul

233 our approach by performing SPRi measurements perpendicular to the patterned channels, for which the m

234 ganize themselves into vertical microcolumns perpendicular to the pial surface.

235 c walls of the side appendages approximately perpendicular to the pincer plane, with increasingly bet

236 ral motion direction along an arbitrary axis perpendicular to the plane containing the light beam and

237 nformation in which the group R(2) is almost perpendicular to the plane defined by the three substitu

238 ed to pack DNA helices at angles parallel or perpendicular to the plane of the crystal and to display

239 The gate applies an electric field perpendicular to the plane of the material, breaking the

240 lent metal ions), in which the current flows perpendicular to the plane of the porphyrin.

241 e MOF by virtue of the porphyrin units being perpendicular to the planes of the Ag.

242 le is known about the films' elastic modulus perpendicular to the planes, as the measurement of the o

243 Under a cyclic voltage applied perpendicular to the PMN-PT without a magnetic field, th

244 dulus can be as large as 70-90 GPa if facets perpendicular to the primary direction of the hydrogen-b

245 pward, approximately 10 degrees greater than perpendicular to the primary root axis, and they were ag

246 PSD95 oriented perpendicular to the PSD membrane, with its palmitoylate

247 this conformation induces a torsional motion perpendicular to the pulling direction that unbinds the

248 structures, and made turns to the direction perpendicular to the ramp-like structures.

249 The effective mass doubles its value perpendicular to the Re chains and the interlayer van de

250 ure for the in-plane directions parallel and perpendicular to the Re-chains, and the through-plane di

251 ane; coronal, sagittal, and maximal diameter perpendicular to the reconstructed centerline; volume of

252 ccelerates, opens its jaw until it is almost perpendicular to the rostrum, and then the highly compli

253 d areas and to compensate sample corrugation perpendicular to the scanning direction.

254 mes greater in the shear direction than when perpendicular to the shear direction and reproduce stres

255 l cubes experience chirality-specific forces perpendicular to the shear plane.

256 complexes within its baseplate about an axis perpendicular to the sixfold axis of the tail.

257 es across the channel were individual planes perpendicular to the solid substrate.

258 the Neptune-mass exoplanet GJ 436b is nearly perpendicular to the stellar equator.

259 d at 100 per cent strain along the direction perpendicular to the strain.

260 d for the two lobes separately are closer to perpendicular to the strata than those calculated for th

261 es in traction force and area and reoriented perpendicular to the stretch.

262 tric figure of merit (zT), both parallel and perpendicular to the substrate surface, were determined

263 ins (d = 6.60 +/- 0.68 nm) that are oriented perpendicular to the substrate surface.

264 a decrease of the energy barrier for growth perpendicular to the substrate, which are controlled via

265 nduced by an external magnetic field applied perpendicular to the substrate.

266 ly that orients the [Pb(n)I(3n+1)](-) layers perpendicular to the substrates.

267 hat pentacene moves along rails parallel and perpendicular to the surface molecules.

268 The micropipette is positioned perpendicular to the surface of an adherent cell and a c

269 An 880 nm near infrared LED was irradiated perpendicular to the surface of ground beef, and the sca

270 int at which incident light from the star is perpendicular to the surface of the planet).

271 the surface provides a strong electric field perpendicular to the surface within a few surface layers

272 eased with increasing adhesion-forces acting perpendicular to the surface, (3) nanoscopic displacemen

273 siloxane polymerization, whether parallel or perpendicular to the surface, is highly desired.

274 uniaxial (FWHM <15 degrees ) c-axis texture perpendicular to the tape plane without any in-plane tex

275 along the axis of the laminae of the ICC and perpendicular to the tonotopic axis.

276 e along the longitudinal septo-temporal axis perpendicular to the transverse projections in CA1 is la

277 s with transverse permittivity inhomogeneity perpendicular to the traveling direction of waves.

278 tumors is frequently aligned and reoriented perpendicular to the tumor boundary.

279 nar phase that preferentially forms wrinkles perpendicular to the underlying stripes.

280 initially rounded morphology, and reoriented perpendicular to the uniaxial stretch.

281 ules are rotated by 23 degrees along an axis perpendicular to their pi systems.

282 lign nematic molecules parallel to fibers or perpendicular to them, whereas cellulose aligns the mole

283 e more than tenfold larger thermal expansion perpendicular to these layers, we attribute the elevatio

284 specific crystallographic direction that is perpendicular to those previously proposed.

285 of approximately 100 nm, which are oriented perpendicular to two parallel cables of the lateral elem

286 well-oriented (highly anisotropic) Re-chains perpendicular to WS2 edges.

287 and radial diffusivities (Da, De,// and De, perpendicular), to compare WM differences between the si

288 isotropy energy barrier between in-plane and perpendicular-to-plane directions.

289 agnetoresistance measurements in the current-perpendicular-to-plane geometry without introducing a tu

290 detect isolated nanoskyrmions with a current perpendicular-to-plane geometry, which has immediate imp

291 nsport calculations demonstrate that current-perpendicular-to-the-plane (CPP) junctions have three-or

292 m-resolution indentation measurements of the perpendicular-to-the-plane elasticity of 2D materials.

293 The perpendicular transmission configuration and large-scale

294 dramatic stereodynamic preference ( 3:1) for perpendicular versus parallel alignment.

295 ace can be reversed repeatedly by applying a perpendicular voltage across the bottom (110) BiFeO3 thi

296 The non-volatility of such perpendicular voltage controlled magnetization reversal

297 BI in six of 12 ROIs (P < .01), while lambda perpendicular was higher in TBI than in cardiac arrest i

298 The lambda perpendicular was increased in all TBI ROIs (P < .01) an

299 ich the coiled-coil ectodomains are oriented perpendicular with respect to the viral and plasma membr

300 We find that the perpendicular Young's modulus of graphene oxide films re