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1 240 participants had serious adverse events (pharyngeal abscess and keratitis), which were not consid
3 2 randomized studies; and laryngeal mask and pharyngeal administration, in 1 observational study each
5 1; P <0.05), but did not significantly alter pharyngeal anatomy/collapsibility, upper-airway gain, or
8 sel progenitors to the interface between the pharyngeal and cardiac mesoderm, identify the transcript
9 y laser ablation of connectivity between the pharyngeal and central nervous system indicating signals
10 plication of the pan-IAV RT FRET-PCR to oral-pharyngeal and cloacal swab specimens collected from hea
13 ted in 13.7% of urine specimens; addition of pharyngeal and rectal collections to the analysis result
17 a gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis from pharyngeal and rectal specimens among patients with a hi
19 second heart field (SHF) progenitors in the pharyngeal and splanchnic mesoderm (SpM), but how these
20 al magnetic stimulation (TMS) to co-localise pharyngeal and thenar representation in the cortex and c
21 US case-control studies (1981-2006) of oral, pharyngeal, and laryngeal cancers (6,772 cases and 8,375
22 objective of the study was to compare nasal, pharyngeal, and sputum eosinophil peroxidase (EPX) level
24 e effect of a bupivacaine lozenge as topical pharyngeal anesthetic compared with standard treatment w
26 lossus muscles that are derived from the 4th pharyngeal arch (PA); however, the tensor veli palatini,
29 arily sequestered in the mesodermal cores of pharyngeal arch 2 (PA2), where they downregulate nkx2.5
31 to join the OFT, instead contributing to the pharyngeal arch arteries (PAAs), and second, a loss of f
35 onsible for craniofacial skeleton formation, pharyngeal arch artery remodeling and cardiac outflow tr
36 holaminergic cells associated with zebrafish pharyngeal arch blood vessels, and propose a new model f
37 ts exhibit a non-cell-autonomous increase in pharyngeal arch cell death accompanied by alterations in
39 r, our data indicate that the extreme distal pharyngeal arch expression domain of Hand1 defines a nov
40 h is a major source of myocardium and of the pharyngeal arch mesoderm that gives rise to skeletal mus
41 e performed gene profiling of microdissected pharyngeal arch one (PA1) from Tbx1(+/+) and Tbx1(-/-) e
45 in dlx1/2 and emx2 expression in the second pharyngeal arch, presaging the differentiation of the re
46 nting with bi- or unilateral OME, the fourth pharyngeal arch-derived levator veli palatini muscles we
49 logue Numblike (Nbl) depletes CPCs in second pharyngeal arches (PA2s) and is associated with an atrop
50 (crNCCs) migrate from the neural tube to the pharyngeal arches (PAs) of the developing embryo and, su
51 r beta1 integrin were able to migrate to the pharyngeal arches and associate with endothelial lined a
53 es of reiterated structures that segment the pharyngeal arches and help pattern the vertebrate face.
54 we show that morphogenetic movements of the pharyngeal arches and patterning of the neural crest req
55 ived cells to control the remodelling of the pharyngeal arches and the septation of the heart and out
57 f Jagged1-Notch2 signaling in patterning the pharyngeal arches from fish to mouse to man, despite the
61 CaV1.2 is expressed in the first and second pharyngeal arches within the subset of cells that give r
63 including immobility, small eyes, diminished pharyngeal arches, curved body axis, edema, underdevelop
64 e from embryonic neural folds and migrate to pharyngeal arches, which give rise to most mid-facial st
73 hypoplastic or aplastic at the conclusion of pharyngeal artery formation and compared these against t
75 ek-old wild-type Balb/c mice were exposed by pharyngeal aspiration nine times over 3 weeks to DEP at
77 was associated with a 49% lower risk of oral/pharyngeal cancer death relative to no/occasional coffee
78 me-wide association study of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer in 6,034 cases and 6,585 controls from
79 nated coffee, and tea intake with fatal oral/pharyngeal cancer in the Cancer Prevention Study II, a p
81 r free at enrollment, 868 deaths due to oral/pharyngeal cancer occurred during 26 years of follow-up.
87 Thus, GAS M1 protein-Fg binding reduces GAS pharyngeal cell adherence and colonization in a fashion
92 .3 +/- 4.3 l min(-1); P < 0.05) and improved pharyngeal collapsibility (mean +/- s.d. 3.4 +/- 1.4 l m
95 of 85.7% of males with T. vaginalis-positive pharyngeal collections indicated strictly heterosexual p
96 Inverse associations were observed on oral, pharyngeal, colon, liver, prostate, endometrial cancer a
97 lipid bilayers and inhibit the physiological pharyngeal contractions in Caenorhabditis elegans, a new
102 eeth during evolution but retain a posterior pharyngeal dentition that requires retinoic acid (RA) ce
104 -1 contribute to the regulation of pha-1 and pharyngeal development through the Zn-finger protein SUP
108 he number of swallows evoked by upper airway/pharyngeal distensions was not significantly reduced by
110 e LC concentration and results in persistent pharyngeal dysfunction and in a significant reduction of
113 biting endothelin 1 (Edn1) expression in the pharyngeal endoderm of the dorsal arch, thus preventing
114 ng the ciliary band, in the apical plate and pharyngeal endoderm, and 4-6 serotonergic neurons that a
115 velopment, including the second heart field, pharyngeal endoderm, outflow tract and atrioventricular
116 heart field pharyngeal mesoderm, as well as pharyngeal endodermal cells underlying the second heart
117 valuated in assays using monolayers of human pharyngeal epithelial and umbilical vein endothelial cel
118 significantly, corynebacterial adherence to pharyngeal epithelial cells was strictly correlated with
121 on in a given patient between both nasal and pharyngeal EPX levels and the eosinophil percentage of i
122 s correlation coefficients for nasal EPX and pharyngeal EPX levels compared to induced sputum eosinop
123 ory connections between the conserved cardio-pharyngeal factor Tbx1/10 and muscle determinant COE, as
129 tested positive for urogenital GC, 7.9% for pharyngeal GC, 10.2% for rectal GC, 8.4% for urogenital
130 .9% were tested for urogenital GC, 65.9% for pharyngeal GC, 50.4% for rectal GC, 81.4% for urogenital
132 netic features, along with robust support of pharyngeal gill slits as a shared deuterostome character
133 ng plesiomorphies of Ambulacraria, including pharyngeal gill slits, a single axocoel, and paired hydr
134 which is associated with the development of pharyngeal 'gill' slits, the foremost morphological inno
136 mes and gnathostomes, and a single origin of pharyngeal gills prior to the divergence of these two an
138 biotrophic parasite secretes effectors from pharyngeal glands, some of which were acquired by horizo
139 In addition, 8 participants had positive pharyngeal gonococcal cultures, and 4 had positive recta
140 the proportion of repeat positive tests for pharyngeal gonorrhea 7-180 days following treatment amon
141 spective analysis of patients diagnosed with pharyngeal gonorrhea during 1993-2011, at a sexually tra
142 isease Control and Prevention guidelines for pharyngeal gonorrhea treatment recommend dual therapy wi
146 e have not been effective methods to reverse pharyngeal hypotonia pharmacologically in sleeping human
148 zed by craniofacial anomalies including velo-pharyngeal insufficiency, facial muscle hypotonia and fe
149 ristaltic contractions of the muscles in the pharyngeal isthmus and function systemically to regulate
155 he M1 protein reduced GAS adherence to human pharyngeal keratinocytes by 2-fold, and this difference
157 es of early CWD pathogenesis have implicated pharyngeal lymphoid tissue as the earliest sites of prio
159 ths of at least two cells-the sisters of the pharyngeal M4 motor neuron and the AQR sensory neuron-by
161 Respiratory diphtheria with the absence of a pharyngeal membrane was the most common presentation (50
162 Only 10 Hz cerebellar rTMS increased cortico-pharyngeal MEP amplitudes (mean bilateral increase 52%,
163 smooth muscle cells, while proliferation of pharyngeal mesoderm and differentiation of mesodermal de
164 ory network with cardiac progenitor cells in pharyngeal mesoderm of the second heart field (SHF) and
166 rect contact with myoblasts derived from the pharyngeal mesoderm, and Dlx5 disruption leads to altere
167 early first heart field, second heart field pharyngeal mesoderm, as well as pharyngeal endodermal ce
168 cells that have expressed markers of cranial pharyngeal mesoderm, whereas other muscles in the neck a
171 nd produce short-term enhancement of cortico-pharyngeal motor evoked potentials, suggesting the feasi
173 te growth in Celegans TRH-like peptides from pharyngeal motor neurons are required for normal body si
174 the major cause of REM sleep inhibition at a pharyngeal motor pool critical for effective breathing.
175 th hemispheres by intraluminal recordings of pharyngeal motor-evoked responses (PMEPs) to single-puls
176 The majority of lesions were found in the pharyngeal mucosal space (n=16) with squamous cell carci
177 ancy arising from the superior aspect of the pharyngeal mucosal space, associated with latent Epstein
179 successfully profiled proteins expressed in pharyngeal muscle cells, and in the process, identified
180 asic ontogenetic motif underlies cardiac and pharyngeal muscle development and evolution in chordates
181 quiescence during DTQ results from a loss of pharyngeal muscle excitability, whereas feeding quiescen
182 lier/OLF/EBF) orchestrates the transition to pharyngeal muscle fate both by promoting an MRF-associat
183 agonism underlies a fundamental heart versus pharyngeal muscle fate choice that occurs in a conserved
184 shes pumping, and optogenetic stimulation of pharyngeal muscle in these animals causes abnormal contr
186 olecular mechanisms that govern heart versus pharyngeal muscle specification within this lineage rema
187 rm an ancient conserved regulatory state for pharyngeal muscle specification, whereas their regulator
188 nitors are primed to activate both heart and pharyngeal muscle transcriptional programs, which progre
189 s, intestinal epithelial cells, neurons, and pharyngeal muscle) or state-selective (heat-shock) promo
190 ated cholinergic transmission from MC to the pharyngeal muscles by activating the Gsalpha signaling p
191 Mitoflash activity in Caenorhabditis elegans pharyngeal muscles peaked on adult day 3 during active r
192 essential for development of the ABa-derived pharyngeal muscles, specification of neural cell fate in
196 been shown to directly evoke responses from pharyngeal musculature and produce short-term enhancemen
198 pine, while hyoid elevation was predicted by pharyngeal neck length and initial hyoid distance from t
199 llowing were examined for relationships with pharyngeal neck length, and initial hyo-laryngeal positi
200 released acetylcholine, and suggest that the pharyngeal nervous system entrains contraction rate and
204 eristics of neuromuscular disorders, such as pharyngeal neuropathy or weakness, macroglossia, bulbar
206 uid shift could facilitate OSA if it induces pharyngeal obstruction, but could also facilitate CSA if
207 he animals (169/1,839) or 6.3% of their oral-pharyngeal or cloacal swabs (233/3,678) were positive fo
208 Men who had sex with men diagnosed with pharyngeal or rectal gonorrhea underwent swabbing from t
209 We estimated the frequency and positivity of pharyngeal or urine specimens tested for GC and CT on th
214 shown that the Hoxa3 null mutant lacks third pharyngeal pouch derivatives, the thymus and parathyroid
215 e cell type-specific roles of Hoxa3 in third pharyngeal pouch development, we analyzed tissue-specifi
216 ltimobranchial body epithelium emerging from pharyngeal pouch endoderm in early organogenesis, differ
217 erlying ectoderm, core paraxial mesoderm and pharyngeal pouch endoderm of the mandibular arch as well
218 ling: an early phase during which FGFs drive pharyngeal pouch formation, and a later phase when they
220 development in jawed vertebrates, including pharyngeal pouch morphogenesis, patterning of the oral s
221 re, Hoxa3 was required for survival of third pharyngeal pouch-derived organs, but expression in eithe
223 vertebrate head, endodermal branches, called pharyngeal pouches, form through the transient stratific
224 which direct Eya1 expression to the somites, pharyngeal pouches, the preplacodal ectoderm (the common
226 omplex, and expression has been described in pharyngeal precursors and body wall muscles during embry
228 where disruption of the stronger (dominant) pharyngeal projection alters swallowing neurophysiology
236 ficient for TRH signaling have no defects in pharyngeal pumping or isthmus peristalsis rates, but the
237 0) phenotypes, including developmental rate, pharyngeal pumping rate, brood size, body movement, acti
238 bserved that clozapine-induced inhibition of pharyngeal pumping requires sms-1, a finding that may ex
239 nes on five behaviors modulated during sleep-pharyngeal pumping, defecation, locomotion, head movemen
240 hspan and muscle health, including increased pharyngeal pumping, swimming movement, and reduced perce
242 nce interval [CI]: 0.91-0.97 P < 0.0001) and pharyngeal reconstruction (OR: 0.05; CI: 0.02-0.13, P <
244 = 0.67) CONCLUSIONS:: The need to associate pharyngeal reconstruction during esophageal reconstructi
253 trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae in rectal and pharyngeal samples from 224 men and 175 women reporting
254 tening Lemierre's syndrome, and screening of pharyngeal samples may be warranted for its early detect
255 atis was detected from 59 rectal swabs and 8 pharyngeal samples, with 97.7% and 99.5% agreement betwe
256 norrhoeae was detected from 30 rectal and 40 pharyngeal samples, with 99.5% and 97.5% agreement betwe
260 in barx1 mutant animals are present in every pharyngeal segment, and are associated with disrupted at
265 sources among Neotropical cichlids such that pharyngeal specialization has increased access to otherw
267 ters were managed by collection of urine and pharyngeal specimens and 19.1% by the addition of a thir
268 ar diagnostic evidence of influenza virus in pharyngeal specimens collected during clinical illness.
269 On that date, 86.5% had either urine or pharyngeal specimens collected, and 56.1% had both speci
271 A total of 38.1% of T. vaginalis-positive pharyngeal specimens were derived from symptomatic patie
272 respectively) than of other STI agents, 858 pharyngeal specimens yielded a 2.9% T. vaginalis detecti
274 ds in the Kosi River area provided stool and pharyngeal swab samples that were tested for polioviruse
281 ocess employing patient- or parent-collected pharyngeal swabs for group A Streptococcus (GAS) testing
289 ion in the legs and labial palps have intact pharyngeal sweet taste, which is both necessary and suff
291 a distinct disorder, usually mild, with oral/pharyngeal symptoms, in the context of hay fever or poll
293 mble the sclerotized circumoral elements and pharyngeal teeth expressed in tardigrades, stem-group eu
295 ntition of fish species that retain anterior pharyngeal teeth such as medaka but that medaka do not e
296 dramatic anterior expansion of the number of pharyngeal teeth that later form and shifts anteriorly t
298 al lymph node, nasopharyngeal lymph node and pharyngeal tonsil collected at the peak of clinical dise
299 olved an approximate twofold gain in ventral pharyngeal tooth number compared with their ancestral ma
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