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   1 -14-Cu-i, exhibited a type V isotherm and no phase change.                                           
     2 sive characteristics during the liquid-solid phase change.                                           
     3 d material can be controlled by a reversible phase change.                                           
     4 ntly above 1.0 MJ m(-2), indicating possible phase change.                                           
     5  of the leaf signal that mediates vegetative phase change.                                           
     6 t interchain arrangement associated with the phase change.                                           
     7 or transition accompanying the beta-to-gamma phase change.                                           
     8 ators shortly before the commencement of the phase change.                                           
     9 pends critically on the amount of cumulative phase change.                                           
    10  by imparting local and space-variant abrupt phase change.                                           
    11 opmental states and may influence vegetative phase change.                                           
    12  longer retention or strong optical pump for phase-change.                                           
    13 n to retain detector sensitivity when mobile phase changes.                                          
    14 e field of singular optics relying on abrupt phase changes.                                          
    15 nscription factors involved in developmental phase changes.                                          
    16 e modified arbitrarily by introducing abrupt phase changes.                                          
    17 tifying the regulatory control mechanisms of phase change, a detailed understanding of the genetic ar
    18 ncover two distinct regimes of the dynamical phase change: a nearly instantaneous crossover into an i
    19 through the variance of the motion-corrected phase changes acquired within multiple B-scans at the sa
  
    21 nded metal-organic frameworks can behave as 'phase-change' adsorbents, with unusual step-shaped CO2 a
  
    23 t to differentiate the effects of vegetative phase change and floral induction on vegetative developm
  
    25  be involved in the regulation of behavioral phase change and gram-negative bacteria-binding proteins
  
    27 g pathway is associated with both vegetative phase change and shifts in epigenetic regulation of a ma
    28 on model incorporating the interplay between phase change and spatial movement at the individual leve
    29  response time due to the decoupling between phase change and time response through engineered sub-mi
    30 for in situ measurements and observations of phase changes and crystal growth processes relevant to a
  
  
    33 e-to-adult vegetative transition (vegetative phase change) and the adult-to-reproductive transition (
  
  
  
    37 ed with a change in the timing of vegetative phase change, and was primarily attributable to a change
    38 ase-changing tones, of control tones without phase changes, and of short tones that consist of a sing
    39 se architectures, including their formation, phase changes, and stimuli-response behaviors, is necess
  
  
  
  
    44 iscontinuities associated with mineralogical phase changes approximately 410 and 660 kilometers (km) 
    45  the onset and the progression of vegetative phase change are regulated by different combinations of 
    46 ing current as a transmitter and a vector of phase changes are measured from the remaining of the coi
  
    48 , such as solid-state chemical reactions and phase changes, are ubiquitous in materials science, and 
  
    50 e surfaces promotes rapidly reversible redox phase changes as confirmed by calorimetry, X-ray diffrac
    51 on of marching locust hopper bands, we study phase change at the collective level, and in a quantitat
    52 omic force microscopy can be used to observe phase changes at crystal surfaces where the transformati
    53 solution to boost significantly the speed of phase-change-based in-memory logic devices, thus paving 
  
    55  while maintaining the superior advantage of phase-change-based logic devices over silicon-based logi
    56 tural changes does not coincide with a lipid phase change because little change in fluorescence-detec
    57 air stable and show reversible glass-crystal phase-change behavior with a band gap red shift of 0.11 
    58 PSe(6) (A = K, Rb), which show crystal-glass phase-change behavior, exhibit strong second harmonic ge
  
  
  
    62  made of In2 Se3 , which utilizes reversible phase changes between a low-resistance crystalline beta 
    63 data storage is effected by fast, reversible phase changes between crystalline and amorphous states. 
  
    65 ns had no effect on the timing of vegetative phase change, but ablation of leaf primordia delayed thi
    66 the domains reversal occurs with 180 degrees phase change by applying external voltage, demonstrating
    67 ittle as 2 s, meaning that thermally induced phase changes can be accurately quantified and additiona
    68 wever, for regular phase modulators, a large phase change comes with a slow time response penalty.   
  
    70  activation of folate receptor (FR)-targeted phase-change contrast agents (PCCAs) in MDA-MB-231 and M
    71 odified MOF exhibits a temperature dependent phase change controlled by steric clashes between interp
  
    73 on opens up new possibilities for developing phase-change devices based on atomically thin membranes.
    74 athway to the design and characterization of phase-change devices operating in a mixed-mode optical-e
  
    76 rphous and crystalline states, of large-area phase-change devices, making it attractive for practicab
  
    78 ravascular targets through use of nanoscale, phase-change droplets and photoacoustic imaging, which p
  
  
    81  underlying the acoustic activation of these phase-change emulsions into a bubbly dispersion, termed 
    82 taneously achieve fast charging rates, large phase-change enthalpy, and high solar-thermal energy con
  
    84 lectrolyte, lithiation of sulfur experiences phase change from a high-order polysulfide to low-order 
    85 storage roots is a process associated with a phase change from cell division and elongation to radial
    86 s maize (Zea mays) plants undergo vegetative phase change from juvenile to adult, they both exhibit h
    87 Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms regulating phase change from juvenility to maturity influence direc
    88  In the former series, the pH of the aqueous phase changed from basic to acidic during the course of 
  
  
  
  
    93 through advancement in boiling and quenching phase-change heat transfer processes by nanoscale surfac
  
    95 fic, protein synthesis-independent induction phase (changes in synaptic weights/temporary tagging of 
  
    97 tric-field-driven, water-mediated reversible phase change in a perovskite-structured nickelate, SmNiO
    98 rical pulses on the crystalline-to-amorphous phase change in a single-crystalline Ge(2)Sb(2)Te(5) (GS
  
  
   101 e of confocal Raman microscopy in monitoring phase change in biocements; it also demonstrates the pro
  
   103  We demonstrate that the delay in vegetative phase change in gct and cct is largely due to overexpres
   104 these new advances in the molecular basis of phase change in locusts and present some challenges that
  
  
   107 y understood molecular mechanisms underlying phase change in maize, we compared gene expression in tw
  
  
  
  
  
  
   114 ing a PCM based on melting-free, low-entropy phase changes in contrast with the GeTe-Sb2 Te3 superlat
   115 py to identify polymorphic forms and monitor phase changes in pharmaceutical products for quality con
  
  
  
  
  
   121  if metals associate with NPs in the aqueous phase, changes in bioavailability and toxicology may res
  
   123 on maintaining fiber in order to measure the phase change induced by the electric field of terahertz 
   124 irnessite-like MnOx (delta-MnO2) undergoes a phase change, induced by comproportionation with cathodi
   125 nregulation of these genes during vegetative phase change is associated with an increase in their lev
   126  repression; the effect of suo on vegetative phase change is attributable to a reduction in miR156/mi
  
   128 s and calculations show that this reversible phase change is not observed for a single buffer layer o
  
  
  
   132 the juvenile to adult transition (vegetative phase change) is initiated by a decrease in miR156.     
  
   134 ulsifiers, nonadecane was chosen as the core phase change material (PCM), and polystyrene, the shell 
  
   136 ive thermal rectification device that uses a phase change material to achieve a high degree of asymme
   137 ing an irreversible transmission change of a phase change material, and capturing terahertz waveforms
  
  
   140 nant modes in metallic nanodimers bridged by phase-change material (PCM) sections, material and elect
  
   142 he hollow interiors of gold nanocages with a phase-change material (PCM) such as 1-tetradecanol that 
  
  
   145 y requires integration of discrete nanoscale phase-change material features with read/write electroni
   146 egrees C, and can be used as a biocompatible phase-change material for NIR-triggered drug release.   
  
   148 on irradiation by a near-infrared laser, the phase-change material is melted due to the photothermal 
  
  
  
  
   153 hylene glycol (PEG) as form-stable composite phase change materials (CPCMs) were prepared to choose t
  
   155 ions in producing shape-stabilized composite phase change materials (ss-CPCMs) through a facile self-
  
  
  
   159 cation procedure to create nano-encapsulated phase changing materials (NEPCMs) using a method whose s
  
  
  
  
  
   165 ation of photo-switching dopants and organic phase-change materials as a way to introduce an activati
  
   167 ept demonstration shows how integration with phase-change materials can transform widespread phosphor
   168 The technologically most important family of phase-change materials consists of Ge-Sb-Te alloys.     
  
  
  
   172  with applications as thermoelectrics and as phase-change materials for data storage, even 22-kHz mag
   173 toelectronic framework using low-dimensional phase-change materials has many likely applications, suc
  
   175 d kinetically constrained crystallization in phase-change materials is provided by investigating stru
  
   177 rrently, solar-thermal energy storage within phase-change materials relies on adding high thermal-con
   178 o introduce an activation energy barrier for phase-change materials solidification and to conserve th
   179 strate that starting from noncentrosymmetric phase-change materials such as APSe(6) (A = K, Rb), we c
  
   181 spontaneous heat loss from thermally charged phase-change materials to cooler surroundings occurs due
  
  
  
   185 ormed as desired, such as chalcogenide-based phase-change materials, has revolutionized the media and
   186 cold (in ice and water); and electricity (in phase-change materials, pumped hydro, hydropower, and hy
  
   188 ious memory metamaterials were realized with phase-change materials, such as vanadium dioxide or chal
   189 bution of optical absorbers dispersed within phase-change materials, to simultaneously achieve fast c
  
  
  
  
  
   195 lectronic characterization approach based on phase change measurements at a constant fixed frequency,
   196 ecular modeling simulations to elucidate the phase-change mechanism, including the energetic changes 
   197 tal and theoretical effort to understand the phase-change mechanism, the detailed atomistic changes i
  
   199 alities attained through the exploitation of phase-change media, semiconductors, graphene, carbon nan
   200  have emerged, including embedded varactors, phase-change media, the use of liquid crystals, electric
   201 eSbTe-based chalcogenide superlattice (CSLs) phase-change memories consist of GeSbTe layer blocks sep
  
  
  
  
  
   207 oviding a link between the chemical basis of phase change memory property and origins of giant respon
  
  
  
  
   212 r manipulating transient-amorphous states of phase-change memory (PCM) materials is reported as a via
  
   214 n junctions could improve the performance of phase-change memory and thermoelectric devices and allow
   215 temperature nanoelectronics such as emerging phase-change memory devices which also employ highly dop
  
  
   218 tion achieved via the melt-quench pathway in phase-change memory involves fundamentally inefficient e
  
   220 g process in chalcogenide superlattice (CSL) phase-change memory materials by describing the motion o
   221 lms of pure Ge2Sb2Te5 and N-doped Ge2Sb2Te5N phase-change memory materials can be induced using rapid
   222  should open up new ways to develop superior phase-change memory materials, for example, faster nucle
  
  
  
   226 e, bidirectional, all-optical switching in a phase-change metamaterial delivers high-contrast transmi
  
   228 he optically fast tuning of double FRs using phase change metamaterials(PCMMs) may have potential app
   229 non-volatile color-depth modulation in novel phase change nanodisplays allowing for continuous "grays
  
   231 repatterned holes can be filled to fabricate phase-change nanostructures from hundreds down to tens o
  
   233  protected zero reflection yielding to sharp phase changes nearby, which can be employed to radically
   234    Here, we present a size-dependent surface phase change occurring in lithium iron phosphate during 
   235 es display a direct visualization of surface phase changes occurring at the interface at elevated tem
  
  
  
   239 ear state, which is equivalent to a discrete phase change of pi in the nonlinear polarizability.     
  
  
  
   243 y- and information-storage processes rely on phase changes of nanomaterials in reactive environments.
   244 y believed that ocean circulation drives the phase changes of the AMO by controlling ocean heat conte
   245 ilms on the electrodes as well as structural/phase changes of the LCO electrode, as reported in the l
  
  
   248 l, it reproduces the experimentally observed phase changes of: 1), pure LPA and DOPA with respect to 
  
  
   251 action pathways for crystalline-to-amorphous phase-change on picosecond timescales remain unknown.   
   252 s a miRNA controlling floral development and phase change; our results show that miR172 has a higher 
  
  
   255  processing unit is embedded into a scalable phase-change photonic network and addressed optically th
  
  
  
   259 d non-fluorescent), graphical, magnetic, and phase change properties of nanoparticles or their differ
  
  
  
  
  
   265 ffraction analysis (SCXRD), we show that the phase changes result in new narrow-channel forms that ex
  
   267 n plants, miRNAs regulate organ development, phase change, signal transduction and response to differ
  
   269 equencies below a few kilohertz we find that phase changes systematically worsen frequency discrimina
   270 tions due to its large latent heat, suitable phase change temperature, good thermal reliability, as w
  
   272     The effect of adding salt to the charged phase changes the structure from the primitive cubic ([F
  
  
  
   276 n test the frequency discrimination of these phase-changing tones, of control tones without phase cha
   277 e room temperature non-volatile proton-gated phase-change transistor is demonstrated based on this pr
   278 ed by a plasticizing stimulus that induces a phase change transition of the polymeric membrane from a
  
   280 ZIF-7 undergoes a displacive, nondestructive phase change upon heating to above approximately 700 deg
   281 ple lithium-ion transport pathways and local phase changes upon lithiation in silver hollandite are r
   282 -bis(4-pyridyl)propane), undergo spontaneous phase changes upon solvent loss at room temperature.    
   283 ferenced luminescent sensor for solid-liquid phase change, viscosity, and temperature, with greenish-
  
  
  
   287 urce of the factors that regulate vegetative phase change, we examined the effect of root and leaf ab
  
  
  
   291 the idea of nucleation and growth during the phase change, which had its echo when I later tackled th
   292  (LC) spatial light modulator offers a large phase change while keeping fast response time due to the
   293 ntually induces the crystalline-to-amorphous phase change with a sharp interface spanning the entire 
  
   295 ce contact, tissue thickness, blood flow and phase change with mm to sub mm accuracy are needed.     
   296 lating the refractive index to exploit rapid phase changes with the drawback of also modulating ampli
  
   298 ble phase separation and its adaptation to a phase change, with up-regulation in each phase of the fi
  
   300 or light manipulation and control, the sharp phase changes would be useful in enhancing the beam shif
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