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1 ypical" Oct substrates, including 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium.
2 reactive microgliosis elicited by 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium.
3 reactive microgliosis elicited by 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium.
4 dine while retaining transport of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium.
5 ng 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium.
6 c uptake of the organic cation 3H-1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (3H-MPP+) was significantly enhanced (8
8 sitively charged phenyl radicals 3-dehydro-N-phenylpyridinium (a), N-(3-dehydro-5-chlorophenyl)pyridi
9 we use a fluorescent analogue of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium, a neurotoxic metabolite and known subs
12 re conducted using [(3)H] MMP(+) (1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium) as the marker ligand and various displ
14 have found that 3,5-diacyl-1,2,4-trialkyl-6-phenylpyridinium derivatives constitute a novel class of
16 lease of the toxic organic cation 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium from astrocytes and protects against 1-
18 gnificant neuroprotection against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium, glutamate, and nitric oxide-induced ne
19 ns were comparably susceptible to 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-, glutamate-, or camptothecin-induced c
20 The affinity for hOCT was higher for 4-phenylpyridiniums > 3-phenylpyridiniums > quinolinium, i
21 hOCT was higher for 4-phenylpyridiniums > 3-phenylpyridiniums > quinolinium, indicating that substra
22 d cations, tetraethylammonium and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium, i.e. the pH value did not have an effe
23 polycytidylic acid)-, HIV-1 Tat-, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium(+)-, IL-1beta-, and IL-12 p40(2)-induce
24 on confers protection by blocking 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced CHOP up-regulation, ER Ca(2+) s
25 PC12 and MN9D cells vulnerable to 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced cytotoxic cell death by a mecha
26 phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine/1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity both
27 st, significantly reduced LPS- or 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity with
28 hagy and protects neurons against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced oxidative stress in an in vitro
29 2)O(2) and the Parkinsonian toxin 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced PKCdelta cleavage, kinase activ
30 e type B)-catalyzed production of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP(+)) and is likely to involve a
31 ted with an exogenous neurotoxin, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP(+)) significantly decreased TR
32 he oxidation of MPTP to the toxic 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP(+)), which then targets the do
33 al pharmacokinetics or content of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+), the active metabolite of MP
35 I inhibitors such as rotenone and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion, known as a metabolite of 1-methyl-
39 the well-established LPS and the 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-mediated models of Parkinson's disease,
40 ss, and neurotoxicity produced by 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)) and 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)
41 to compare fluorescent analogs of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)) as reporters for the human ser
42 ed with the parkinsonian toxicant 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)) as well as in the substantia n
44 ochondrial calcium in response to 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)) in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y
45 and by dopaminergic neurotoxins, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)) in vitro and in vivo by 1-meth
49 allenging dopaminergic cells with 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), a neurotoxin that inhibits co
50 lecular mechanisms of toxicity of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), an ultimate toxic metabolite
51 the Parkinsonism-inducing toxin, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), into dopaminergic terminals i
53 ,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), selectively destroys the dopa
54 ion and transport activity toward 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), serotonin (5-HT), and dopamin
57 cumulation of radiolabeled DA and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), was found to directly correla
58 g models of serum deprivation and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), we investigated the mechanism
59 rons treated with the neurotoxin, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+)), which induces conversion of e
60 ilar relative effects in blocking 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+))-mediated death of dopaminergic
61 te that minocycline inhibits both 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+))-mediated iNOS expression and N
64 rototypic cationic substrates, 3) 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP), and 4) the novel fluorescent pro
66 exposure to the neurotoxic agents 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA).
67 ates the uptake of the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) and the neurotransmitter dopamin
68 ns 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) in a dopaminergic cell line.
69 ahydropyridine and its metabolite 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) induce PD symptoms and recapitul
70 ctor (bFGF) could protect against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) induced striatal damage in neona
72 3) significantly greater striatal 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) levels, as compared to mice dose
74 erexpression inhibited endogenous 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) uptake activity in HeLa cells.
75 with the dopaminergic neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), and GM1 ganglioside added after
76 ,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), exerts its lethal effect by inh
77 r to the dopaminergic neurotoxin, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), has been shown to produce PD-li
78 rain neurons treated with 6-OHDA, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), or alpha-synuclein fibrils (alp
79 uced Parkinson's disease involves 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), the active metabolite of 1-meth
80 ts by altering striatal levels of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), the active metabolite of MPTP.
82 ith chemical structure similar to 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+), the MPTP metabolite responsible
83 dsRNA (poly IC)-, HIV-1 Tat-, and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+)-, but not IFN-gamma-, induced mi
87 1 behaved like PMAT, transporting 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+, an organic cation) but not uridi
88 on to dopaminergic loss following 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium/MPTP treatment, in vitro and in vivo.
89 with the dopaminergic neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium, N27 cells (dopaminergic neuron cell li
90 omplex I inhibitors (rotenone and 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium or MPP(+)) on striatal and cortical neu
94 with tyramine and the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium suggest that the flexibility of the sid
95 , and quinidine, but not by MPP+ (1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium), TEA (tetraethylammonium), decynium-22
98 of monoamines and the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium was significantly reduced in CP tissues
99 xposed to the mitochondrial toxin 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium were also partially protected by lactof
100 rkinson's disease-relevant toxin, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium, whereas downregulation of orthodenticl
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