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1 ry enzymes (ciclooxygenase, lipoxygenase and phospholipase A2).
2 ive oral inhibitor of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2.
3 ting Ca(2+) signals that were independent of phospholipase A2.
4 ipid as a novel substrate of honey bee venom phospholipase A2.
5 s also referred to as lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2.
6 e, secretory sphingomyelinase, and secretory phospholipase A2.
7 ell as HDL remodeling by group IIa secretory phospholipase A2.
8 y a pathway that is independent of group IVa phospholipase A2.
9 PAF-AH2, an oxidized-phospholipid-selective phospholipase A2.
10 ts and reduced the activation of cytoplasmic phospholipase A2.
11 ase D2 and diacylglycerol kinase rather than phospholipase A2.
12 crosis factor-alpha, C-reactive protein, and phospholipase A2.
13 osolic phospholipase A2, calcium-independent phospholipase A2, 12/15 and 5-lipoxygenase) is expressed
14 89+/-8 ng/mL), higher lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (242+/-12 versus 215+/-5 ng/mL), and hi
16 o 0.55, p<0.0001) and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (-52.2 ng/mL, 95% CI -70.4 to -34.0, vs
19 evels of prostaglandin E2 The non-functional phospholipase A2-activating protein and the associated n
20 a loss of function sequence variation in the phospholipase A2-activating protein encoding gene (PLAA)
25 l or Prdx6-D140A-knock-in mice that lack the phospholipase A2 activity (PLA2) of Prdx6; addition of e
26 easurement of prostaglandin E2 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 activity in membrane fractions of fibro
31 onses are elicited through lipid products of phospholipase A2 activity that acts on the membrane phos
33 ly one type of capsid protein that lacks the phospholipase A2 activity that has been implicated as a
35 th a PPARalpha activator increased secretory phospholipase A2 activity, which likely accounts for acc
36 tics of the payload discharge appeared to be phospholipase A2 activity-dependent, as determined by me
38 r levels of hsCRP and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 after AMI compared with men, and this r
39 doxin 6 (Prdx6), a bifunctional protein with phospholipase A2 (aiPLA2) and GSH peroxidase activities,
40 2+) release from internal stores, activating phospholipase A2 and generating vasodilatory arachidonic
43 eding with clinical outcome trials secretory phospholipase A2 and lipoprotein-associated phospholipas
44 ugs (NSAIDs), which are potent inhibitors of phospholipase A2 and play a role in the pathogenesis of
45 -arrestin1-dependent activation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 and release of arachidonate, the precur
51 embrane phospholipids by group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2, and its conversion to bioactive lipoxi
53 cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), secretory phospholipase A2, and malondialdehyde and hydroxyalkenal
54 ANP, myeloperoxidase, lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2, and oxidized low-density lipoprotein w
55 ion is the liberation of arachidonic acid by phospholipase A2, and the cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cP
57 7-yl)amino)hexyl]-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dion e] and phospholipase A2 (arachidonyltrifluoromethyl ketone).
58 obtained for nonaged complexes of group-VIII phospholipase A2 are compared to those obtained for othe
59 phospholipase A2 and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 are potential candidates for reducing r
60 ing of beta-arrestin1 to activated cytosolic phospholipase A2 as well as beta-arrestin1-dependent act
61 d on a denatured form of the major allergen, phospholipase A2, associated with microbubbles (PLA2dena
62 hetic enzymes includes (1) the activation of phospholipase A2 at the plasma membrane, resulting in a
63 c activity of soluble lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2; at CYP2F1, with higher plasma interleu
64 gene encodes a group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A2 beta enzyme that selectively hydrolyses
65 DX6 or inhibition of its calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (Ca(2+)-iPLA2) activity by MJ33 on fert
66 RvD1 biosynthetic machinery (e.g., cytosolic phospholipase A2, calcium-independent phospholipase A2,
67 at a number of oxygenated CL species undergo phospholipase A2-catalysed hydrolysis and thus generate
69 (COX-2)/prostaglandin E2 signaling cascade (phospholipase A2, COX-2, multidrug resistance protein 4,
70 nsis-infected macrophages requires cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA(2)), cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), an
71 s study was to investigate whether cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2 ), an important isoform of PLA2
72 ls of MYC, we found an increase in cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) activity with a preferential re
73 GPIb-IX-induced phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) and consequent thromboxane A2 (
74 gs exist regarding the function of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) and its role in membrane regula
75 ctivates the enzymatic activity of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) as at-tested to by arachidonic
76 the relatively lower expression of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) in H596 cells than that of A549
77 cts the expression and activity of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and
79 tease-activated receptors 1 and 4, cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), Src tyrosine kinases, p38 MAPK
81 acid by phospholipase A2, and the cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2)alpha isoform has been specifica
82 ics simulation of the C2 domain of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2-C2) in a 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-ph
85 hown to require activation of host cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2alpha) by Loops1 and 2 but not 3.
86 fter pharmacological inhibition of Group IVA phospholipase A2 (cPLA2alpha) or down-regulation of cera
87 compelling evidence that group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2alpha) targets arachidonic acid-c
90 crophages, activation of group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2(cPLA2alpha) by calcium- and mitogen-act
95 at localizes and aggravates inflammation via phospholipase A2-dependent dissociation of circulating p
96 and free fatty acid content and a cytosolic phospholipase A2-dependent increase in formation of lipi
97 xperiments confirmed ANXA1 as an independent phospholipase A2-dependent monocyte recruiter; congruent
105 hogens have acquired genes encoding secreted phospholipase A2 enzymes through lateral gene transfer e
107 phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2), a member of the phospholipase A2 family of enzymes, produced predominant
108 We have documented the expression of the phospholipase A2 family of genes in aortic valves by usi
111 urons caused the dissociation of cytoplasmic phospholipase A2 from PrP-containing membrane rafts and
112 hich may (i) release VP1 amino acids for its phospholipase A2 function for endosomal escape and nucle
118 Here we identify epithelial-cell-derived phospholipase A2 group 1B (PLA2g1B) as a host-derived en
119 tion significantly impairs the expression of phospholipase A2 group 7 (Pla2g7) in macrophages, which
120 ically engineered mice lacking expression of phospholipase A2 group 7 (PLA2G7), an enzyme that specif
125 A-->G variant (rs12746200) of the cytosolic phospholipase A2 group IVA gene (PLA2G4A), which encodes
126 (INAD), most commonly caused by mutations of phospholipase A2 group VI gene (PLA2G6), but alleles of
127 04, n >/=5/group) for five other NBIA genes, phospholipase A2 group VI, fatty acid 2-hydroxylase, cer
129 t Pla2g5-null mice lacking group V secretory phospholipase A2 (gV-sPLA2) showed reduced eosinophilic
134 ipoproteins AI and B, lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2, homocysteine or folate, some with larg
136 (PUFAs) are released following activation of phospholipase A2, if they are in the diet prior to ischa
137 usly demonstrated up-regulation of secretory phospholipase A2 IIA (sPLA2 IIA) mRNA and protein expres
138 drion is an endogenous substrate of secreted phospholipase A2 IIA (sPLA2-IIA), a phospholipase otherw
139 d through the concerted activity of secreted phospholipase A2 IIA (sPLA2-IIA), present in inflammator
140 ense oligonucleotides (one against secretory phospholipase A2 IIa and the other against cytosolic pho
141 red remodeling of HDL by group IIa secretory phospholipase A2 in concert with cholesterol ester trans
145 phospholipase A2 and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 inhibitors hold promise for the reducti
146 des the rationale for the development of the phospholipase A2 inhibitors varespladib methyl and darap
148 igation of this novel lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 inhibitory mechanism for the treatment
149 which encodes group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA(2)beta), were recently identified
150 influx factor (CIF) and calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) in activation of Ca2+ release-a
151 ntify roles of rab6a and calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) in Golgi enzyme recycling, and
154 acrophages, the Ca(2+)-independent group VIA phospholipase A2 (iPLA2beta) has not been clearly define
156 inhibition of the group VIA Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2beta), associated with an increas
159 response to barrier disruption of secretory phospholipase A2 isoforms, enzymes that mediate generati
161 s and amphipathic UC from the bilayer to the phospholipase A2-like and esterification active sites of
162 of a heteromeric complex between Kunitz- and phospholipase-A2-like proteins that together function as
164 pase A2 (sPLA(2)) and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA(2)) are enzyme biomarkers of in
165 vated levels of human lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) are associated with cardiovas
168 regarding the role of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) in atherosclerosis, partly be
169 presence and role of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) in calcific aortic valve dise
170 PPARgamma agonists or lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) inhibitors may play a role in
175 10% reduction in the lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) level was seen in the statin
177 tients that increased lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) mass or activity is associate
179 )-VI isoform), plasma lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2), Mercodia oxidized LDL (OxLDL
184 esterol, adiponectin, lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 mass and activity, monocyte chemoattrac
185 I, lipoprotein(a), or lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 mass to risk scores containing total ch
186 protein(a), 4.1%; and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 mass, 2.7% of people to a 20% or higher
189 arly serum amyloid A and group IIa secretory phospholipase A2, may alter reverse cholesterol transpor
191 correlated with altered COX-2 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 messenger RNA levels in the joints of C
194 on could be detected using phospholipase A1, phospholipase A2, or phospholipase C, allowing for a rel
195 ional enzyme with glutathione peroxidase and phospholipase A2 (PLA(2)) activities, participates in th
196 ls specific for the major bee venom allergen phospholipase A2 (PLA) were isolated from beekeepers who
198 ined by demonstrating that bee venom-derived phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activates T cells through genera
200 rfaces of these capsids and maintained their phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity, as determined by nativ
202 ybean seeds and positively characterised for phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity, suggesting their plaus
207 ond premicellar complex of pig pancreatic IB phospholipase A2 (PLA2) can be considered a proxy for in
208 the demonstration that lipid enzymes such as phospholipase A2 (PLA2) contain allosteric activator sit
214 ployed to quantify the catalytic activity of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) in both pure and complex biologi
215 ts were pretreated (i.c.v) with mepacrine [a phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibitor], ibuprofen [a nonsele
220 s are important vascular regulators, but the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) isoforms supporting their produc
222 n after lung challenge with S. pneumoniae As phospholipase A2 (PLA2) promotes the release of AA, we i
223 of cancer cells was critically dependent on phospholipase A2 (PLA2) to mobilize lysophospholipids an
224 to evaluate the activity of Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipase A2 (PLA2), an inflammatory protein that (i
225 MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) and phospholipase A2 (PLA2), but its action is independent o
226 at are involved in the inflammatory process: phospholipase A2 (PLA2), cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), throm
227 le of sequestering and neutralizing venomous phospholipase A2 (PLA2), we demonstrate that broad-spect
228 that gossypol rapidly increased activity of phospholipase A2 (PLA2), which led to an increase in cyt
229 hate (cAMP) and a subsequent inactivation of phospholipase A2 (PLA2), whose metabolites are known to
236 ), two in apolipoprotein B (APOB) and one in phospholipase A2 (PLA2G4A) that significantly associated
237 eractions between the promoters of COX-2 and phospholipase A2 (PLA2G4A), an adjacent pro-inflammatory
238 l. (2017) provide intriguing evidence that a phospholipase A2 (Pla2gb1) produced by epithelial cells
240 is study, we assessed the role of macrophage phospholipases A2 (PLA2s) in defense against M. tubercul
241 rlying this dysfunction, we demonstrate that phospholipases A2 (PLA2s), namely the cytosolic and the
242 oop by which LPI is synthesized by cytosolic phospholipase A2, pumped out of the cell by the ATP-bind
243 tment effect, circulating nephritogenic anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (anti-PLA2R) autoantibodies an
252 wed that genetic variants in an HLA-DQA1 and phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R1) allele associate most
255 le is known about the biological role of the phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R1) transmembrane protein
257 tly discovered podocyte antigens: the M-type phospholipase A2 receptor 1 (PLA2R) and thrombospondin t
260 bodies against the podocyte surface antigens phospholipase A2 receptor 1 (PLA2R1) and the recently id
263 01) per gram, P = 0.010] and those with anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies [hazard ratio = 3.7
264 ptor (FcRY) is the ortholog of the mammalian phospholipase A2 receptor, a mannose receptor family mem
265 culating autoantibodies targeting the M-type phospholipase A2 receptor-1 (PLA2R) on the surface of gl
266 Lysosomal phospholipase A2 (LPLA2, group XV phospholipase A2) resides in the endocytic system, the m
267 e ExoU type III secretion enzyme is a potent phospholipase A2 secreted by the Gram-negative opportuni
271 , LTE4 , PGD2 , and PGE2 , plasma secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2 ), and 11beta prostaglandin F2al
273 Observational studies report that secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) activity is a marker for corona
274 Paneth cell antimicrobial molecule secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) and the goblet cell glycoprotei
277 hase of the inflammatory response, secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) reaches its maximum levels in p
278 ays, we found expression levels of secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2), lysophospholipid acyltransfera
279 sought to investigate the role of secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2)-IIA in cardiovascular disease.
280 tional screen, we have identified a secreted phospholipase A2 (sPLA2)-like protein, BomoTx, from the
283 analyze the role of human group IIA secreted phospholipase A2 (sPLA2-IIA), a bactericidal enzyme indu
284 strong upregulation of the secreted group V phospholipase A2 (sPLA2-V), both at the mRNA and protein
287 We report a series of inhibitors of secreted phospholipases A2 (sPLA2s) based on substituted indoles,
289 ity to induce prostaglandin E2 and cytosolic phospholipase A2 synthesis in patients' fibroblasts.
290 ivating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) is a phospholipase A2 that inactivates potent lipid messenger
291 stence in two evolutionary distant plants of phospholipases A2 that discriminate "self-made" from "fo
292 of the phospholipids are removed from CcO by phospholipase A2 (the half-life decreases at 37 degrees
293 d a novel cardiolipin hydrolysis reaction by phospholipase A2 to form diacylated cardiolipin progress
294 on, the use of phospholipases, in particular phospholipase A2, was essential to define the fatty acid
296 fungitoxic metabolites through the action of phospholipase A2, which is enhanced in bacterized plants
297 kinase-dependent activation of the cytosolic phospholipase A2, which releases arachidonic acid from m
298 yclooxygenase-2 and phosphorylated cytosolic phospholipase A2, which was reflected in prostaglandin E
299 mediated activation of a calcium independent phospholipase A2 with resultant synthesis of lysophospha
300 adult mice expressed more group 10 secretory phospholipase A2, Wnt5a, and transglutaminase 2 (Tgm2).
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