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1 e this system interesting as a ferroelectric photovoltaic.
2 are important for the development of tandem photovoltaics.
3 optoelectronic devices that span far beyond photovoltaics.
4 cs and are used in light-emitting diodes and photovoltaics.
5 on technologies, such as thermoelectrics and photovoltaics.
6 n areas such as electronics, spintronics and photovoltaics.
7 ty, multiferroicity, mangetoresistivity, and photovoltaics.
8 ls-an important process for third-generation photovoltaics.
9 ts to direct charge flow in perovskite-based photovoltaics.
10 will aid the development of next generation photovoltaics.
11 tocatalysis, supercapacitors, batteries, and photovoltaics.
12 ter processes for kef recycling and low cost photovoltaics.
13 lly established alternative to silicon-based photovoltaics.
14 QD-based sensors or photocurrent in QD-based photovoltaics.
15 ly important as charge-transfer materials in photovoltaics.
16 ntial for optoelectronic applications beyond photovoltaics.
17 ive, and stable NIR-selective molecular salt photovoltaics.
18 ass of materials for organic and transparent photovoltaics.
19 to be a poor photocatalyst, is promising for photovoltaics.
20 s to overcome the Shockley-Queisser limit in photovoltaics.
21 librium hot-carrier generation, sensing, and photovoltaics.
22 r cations in the high-performance perovskite photovoltaic absorbers, methylammonium lead iodide (MAPb
23 results represent the first demonstration of photovoltaic action from an ion-exchange membrane and of
24 ts were not likely the cause of the observed photovoltaic action from photoacid-modified membranes.
26 rk, through systematic photoluminescence and photovoltaic analysis, a new ideal bandgap (1.35 eV) abs
31 Here, we directly characterize the local photovoltaic and photoconductive properties of 71 degree
32 indings are promising for practical flexible photovoltaic and photodetector applications ranging from
34 the same reduction could be achieved through photovoltaic and wind power generation constituting 60%
39 e so far reported for fullerene-free organic photovoltaics and is inspiring for the design of new ele
40 hts that may assist in the design of organic photovoltaics and light-emission devices with longer lif
44 es with single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) photovoltaics and nanostructured devices is maintaining
48 ocesses are central to the fields of organic photovoltaics and photocatalysis, where it is necessary
52 ient electron transport material for organic photovoltaics and related devices, such as perovskite so
56 n photocatalysis, (photo)sensors, photonics, photovoltaics, and drug delivery demonstrate the vast po
57 , including heterogeneous catalysis, organic photovoltaics, and nanoelectronics, yet they are rarely
62 r microfluidic cooling of chips, vias, MEMS, photovoltaic applications and photonic devices that matc
63 conclude that 1 is a promising material for photovoltaic applications and represents a new type of l
65 cently emerged as novel active materials for photovoltaic applications with power conversion efficien
66 to be promising semiconductor materials for photovoltaic applications, have been made into atomicall
67 nstrate that optical properties suitable for photovoltaic applications, in addition to spatial electr
68 en studied primarily in the context of their photovoltaic applications, when synthesized as colloidal
81 ications, to date, in organic and perovskite photovoltaics are reviewed, and insights as to how the a
85 egration of ZnO nanotubes as photoanode in a photovoltaic cell and as a photonic oxygen gas sensor.
87 temperature on an InGaP (GaInP) (55)Fe X-ray photovoltaic cell prototype for a radioisotope microbatt
89 ement of the number of charges in an organic photovoltaic cell, while avoiding non-geminate recombina
94 l0.2Ga0.8As (55)Fe radioisotope microbattery photovoltaic cells over the temperature range -20 degree
95 via singlet fission offers the potential for photovoltaic cells that exceed the Shockley-Quiesser lim
96 re used to fabricate colloidal perovskite QD photovoltaic cells with an open-circuit voltage of 1.23
97 aterials are used as electrodes in displays, photovoltaic cells, and touchscreens; they are also used
98 s for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), photovoltaic cells, chemical sensors, and bioimaging.
103 (68% visible transmittance) to an absorbing, photovoltaic colored state (less than 3% visible transmi
104 s for device prototypes, as evidenced by the photovoltaics community's focus on detailed balance.
107 tille polycondensation methods for producing photovoltaic copolymers, this DARP protocol eliminates t
110 ements demonstrate that domain wall enhanced photovoltaic current originates from its high conduction
113 ion has been proposed as a possible cause of photovoltaic current-voltage hysteresis in hybrid perovs
114 the fundamental design paradigms in organic photovoltaic device engineering is based on the idea tha
115 in the preparation of a bulk-heterojunction photovoltaic device increases its power conversion effic
118 surface-engineered GQD-incorporated polymer photovoltaic device shows enhanced power conversion effi
119 indows with energy conversion by producing a photovoltaic device with a switchable absorber layer tha
122 as competitive semiconducting materials for photovoltaic devices due to their high performance and l
124 The implementation of intermolecular SF in photovoltaic devices has achieved an external quantum ef
125 e slow photocurrent degradation in thin-film photovoltaic devices is due to the formation of light-ac
126 the efficiency of P3HT:IC60BA-based organic photovoltaic devices is enhanced when using hydrogen-dop
127 tured a large portion of the total market of photovoltaic devices mostly due to their relatively high
128 , enabling the realization of ultrathin-film photovoltaic devices or systems for hydrogen production.
130 rovskites that have yielded highly efficient photovoltaic devices, however, it remains unclear whethe
131 lead to their successful implementation into photovoltaic devices, NIR optical switches and smart win
132 film formation, enables single-layer organic photovoltaic devices, processed at room temperature, wit
134 n impressive V OC of over 1 V is recorded in photovoltaic devices, suggesting that ITCC has great pot
135 an be precisely controlled in thin films for photovoltaic devices, the synthesis of perovskite nanost
136 in the ease of processing of thin films for photovoltaic devices, there have been suggestions that m
137 description of the fundamental processes in photovoltaic devices, with the main emphasis on the char
154 for designing transparent conductors used in photovoltaics, displays and solid-state lighting is the
155 s, for the first time, achieved on inorganic photovoltaic double perovskites through high pressure tr
156 s (PDs) have long been realized by utilizing photovoltaic effect and their performances can be effect
157 a new approach to enhance the ferroelectric photovoltaic effect by introducing the polarization-depe
159 power conversion efficiency of ferroelectric photovoltaic effect currently reported is far below the
160 from first principles that substantial bulk photovoltaic effect enhancement can be achieved by nanol
161 s up the possibility for control of the bulk photovoltaic effect in ferroelectric materials by nanosc
162 However, the mechanism underpinning their photovoltaic effect is still far from understood, which
163 aic current, proven to be driven by the bulk photovoltaic effect, has been probed over the whole illu
167 ibits clear diode rectification behavior and photovoltaic effects, indicating promise for application
173 state heterojunction solar cells raising the photovoltaic efficiency to 20% within the last 5 years.
176 These results demonstrate the potential of photovoltaic-electrolysis systems for cost-effective sol
177 light emitting diodes, photodetector arrays, photovoltaics, energy storage elements, and bare die int
178 mance and robust state-of-the-art perovskite photovoltaics, especially for the air-sensitive tin-base
179 exceptional electron acceptors, and organic photovoltaics fabricated with the ribbons show efficienc
180 ach to identify two classes of shift current photovoltaics, ferroelectric polymer films and single-la
181 signing high performance, flexible thin film photovoltaics for the realization of building-integrated
183 n efficiency (PCE) of lead halide perovskite photovoltaics has reached 22.1% with significantly impro
184 cts are studied through the point of view of photovoltaics-however, the results have important implic
185 O surfaces at molecular interfaces in hybrid photovoltaic (hPV) and organic photovoltaic (OPV) device
186 systems are described-a solar thermoelectric-photovoltaic hybrid system and a vehicle waste heat harv
187 ndidates for high efficiency low cost tandem photovoltaics, in part because they have band gaps that
190 water photolysis, exciton fission and novel photovoltaics involving low-dimensional nanomaterials, h
191 ted such that the maximum power point of the photovoltaic is well matched to the operating capacity o
192 remarkable performance of hybrid perovskite photovoltaics is attributed to their long carrier lifeti
193 and hybrid organic-inorganic heterojunction photovoltaics is often limited by high carrier recombina
194 copper refining, which is critical to solar photovoltaics, is chosen as a case study, and three comm
196 toelectronic applications, such as memories, photovoltaics, logic rectifiers and logic optoelectronic
197 systematically tuned to design a new hybrid photovoltaic material predicted to exhibit very low reco
198 ed to design and characterize a new class of photovoltaic materials composed of layered transition me
200 perovskites have emerged as high-performance photovoltaic materials with their extraordinary optoelec
203 y boost the efficiency of commercial silicon photovoltaic modules from approximately 20 toward 30% wh
211 on molecular semiconductors, such as organic photovoltaics (OPVs) and artificial photosynthetic syste
212 A new type of window electrode for organic photovoltaics (OPVs) based on an ultra-thin bilayer of c
213 cy (PCE), commercial applications of organic photovoltaics (OPVs) can be foreseen in near future.
214 Among the photovoltaic technologies, organic photovoltaics (OPVs) demonstrate a cheap, flexible, clea
215 migration character, applicable not only to photovoltaic or display-destined organic semiconductors
216 ion of the energy of light to electricity in photovoltaics, or to energy-rich molecules (solar fuel)
219 derstanding of previously reported excellent photovoltaic parameters in these systems and their super
220 sses caused by the metal contacts in silicon photovoltaics, particularly the optical and resistive lo
222 s bridged with heterocycles exhibit superior photovoltaic performance compared to their unfused semif
223 weight (Mn) on the blend film morphology and photovoltaic performance of all-polymer solar cells (APS
224 erent polymer purification procedures on the photovoltaic performance of bulk heterojunction solar ce
226 act of the structural phase transitions upon photovoltaic performance of MAPbI3 based solar cells.
227 , and electron mobility, and finally enhance photovoltaic performance of nonfullerene acceptors.
229 ated conducting polymer, which determine the photovoltaic performance of the corresponding solar cell
230 0.1 perovskite can substantially enhance the photovoltaic performance of the derived hole-conductor-f
231 g explored, it is becoming apparent that the photovoltaic performance of the halide perovskites is ju
232 vskites could potentially provide comparable photovoltaic performance with enhanced stability compare
233 under selenium vapor resulted in the optimum photovoltaic performance, with j sc, V oc, FF and eta of
239 Perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 exhibits outstanding photovoltaic performances, but the understanding of the
241 ication set has cross-cut energy conversion (photovoltaics, photocatalysis, thermoelectrics), energy
242 the next generation of solution-processable photovoltaics, photodetectors, and thermoelectric device
243 in many optoelectronic applications such as photovoltaics, photoelectrochemical cells and light emit
244 uccessful optoelectronic materials with high photovoltaic power conversion efficiencies and low mater
249 structural development of the thin film, its photovoltaic properties undergo dramatic enhancement dur
250 iour with a rectification ratio of 10(4) and photovoltaic properties with a power conversion efficien
251 al properties (for example, charge mobility, photovoltaic properties, gas adsorption capacity or lith
252 s on 2D InSe with improved rectification and photovoltaic properties, without requiring heterostructu
256 potential of at least 17348 TWh year(-1) for photovoltaic (PV) and 2213 TWh year(-1) for concentratin
257 them promising candidates for application in photovoltaic (PV) and related optoelectronic devices.
260 nd economic effects of large levels of solar photovoltaic (PV) penetration within the services areas
263 ite (HaP) semiconductors are revolutionizing photovoltaic (PV) solar energy conversion by showing rem
266 d important progress in associated thin-film photovoltaic (PV) technology, while avoiding scarce and/
267 PECs) can be as low as 0.8%, tandem PECs and photovoltaic (PV)-electrolyzers can operate at 7.2% unde
268 properties of semiconductors, especially in photovoltaics (PVs), due to their effects on electron-ho
270 nd by metastable radical pair formation when photovoltaic reaction centers are embedded throughout li
272 perties as well as the detailed mechanism of photovoltaics requires a reliable and accessible electro
275 efficient photocurrent generation through a photovoltaic response and electroluminescence within a s
279 aphene-based devices such as photodetectors, photovoltaics, sensors, batteries, and supercapacitors.
280 High-efficiency small-molecule-based organic photovoltaics (SM-OPVs) using two electron donors (p-DTS
282 of a broad array of technologies, including photovoltaics, solar fuel systems and energy storage.
284 ctrodes play a fundamental role in far-field PhotoVoltaic systems, but have never been thoroughly inv
285 le to those obtained with several commercial photovoltaic technologies in a remarkably short period o
286 erging as one of the most promising low cost photovoltaic technologies, addressing "secure, clean and
290 S) is presently the most efficient thin-film photovoltaic technology with efficiencies exceeding 22%.
294 synthesis, humans can wear the as-fabricated photovoltaic textile to harness solar energy for powerin
296 ion technology with microfluidic systems and photovoltaics that natively use silicon materials, while
297 ustrate the great potential of shift current photovoltaics to compete with conventional solar cells.
298 films and potential in applications such as photovoltaics, touch panels, liquid crystal displays, an
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