ライフサイエンスコーパス: phylum

1 ella, and members of the inconspicuous BD7-3 phylum).

2 utionary history of C and N pathways in this phylum.

3 enomes representing four genera from the new phylum.

4 other arthropod species spanning the entire phylum.

5 egulatory network that predates the chordate phylum.

6 on multiple occasions within the Firmicutes phylum.

7 ols skeletogenesis throughout the echinoderm phylum.

8 l surface in the Gram-negative Bacteroidetes phylum.

9 to environmental adaptation in a prokaryotic phylum.

10 romyces cerevisiae belongs to the ascomycota phylum.

11 esenting a new family within the Nitrospirae phylum.

12 or understanding the evolution of this major phylum.

13 to the unique biology and physiology of this phylum.

14 e widely conserved within the cyanobacterial phylum.

15 deeper sediment, RBG-1, is a member of a new phylum.

16 species tested, from all four classes of the phylum.

17 ons has been conserved across the vertebrate phylum.

18 resenting the entire known diversity of this phylum.

19 al importance to the diverse species of this phylum.

20 s confirms that TM6SC1 is a deeply branching phylum.

21 paucity of phylotypes within the Firmicutes phylum.

22 haracterized so far within the Bacteroidetes phylum.

23 ventral midline system is conserved in this phylum.

24 bacteria as belonging to the Actinobacteria phylum.

25 ributed in either mode depending on the host phylum.

26 d by early life history evolution within the phylum.

27 om 24 known bacterial phyla and one archaeal phylum.

28 t in the strikingly colorful Platyhelminthes phylum.

29 related to molluscs or assigned to their own phylum.

30 bacteria, mostly within the Proteobacterium Phylum.

31 n protozoan parasites within the Apicomplexa phylum.

32 resent a diagnostic lipid biomarker for this phylum.

33 Archaea, with Euryarchaeota as the dominant phylum.

34 dely conserved throughout the cyanobacterial phylum.

35 aused by Babesia species of the apicomplexan phylum.

36 nts an evolutionary divide in the spirochete phylum.

37 this, they have failed to place them in any phylum [14-18], demonstrating weak phylogenetic associat

38 vagina, with Proteobacteria as the dominant phylum (60 %).

39 k, is the only known chlorophototroph in the phylum Acidobacteria.

40 180 individual phages infecting hosts in the phylum Actinobacteria have been sequenced and grouped in

41 The ancient phylum Actinobacteria is composed of phylogenetically an

42 f helicases of Mycobacterium, a genus of the phylum Actinobacteria that includes the human pathogen M

43 x leader sequences found in organisms of the phylum Actinobacteria was investigated.

44 or valine steric gates, in many taxa of the phylum Actinobacteria.

45 mposition or structure is evident across the phylum, although symbiont communities are characterized

46 entation with a member of the Proteobacteria phylum, an enteroadherent Escherichia coli isolated from

47 licing predate the radiation of the nematode phylum, an inference which is supported by the phylogene

48 roup, especially abundances of Fibrobacteres phylum and 12 genera in the E. faecalis group and antibi

49 ce leading to predominance of the Firmicutes phylum and a significantly higher abundance of probiotic

50 PULs are prevalent in the Bacteroidetes phylum and are key to the digestion of complex carbohydr

51 EM fungal community composition at both the phylum and genus levels, but had no significant effect o

52 changes in the microbial communities at the phylum and genus levels.

53 bundance of gut bacterial communities at the phylum and genus levels.

54 t difference in the diversity indices at the phylum and the genus level between the platforms was see

55 errestrial representatives of the Arthropoda phylum, and although alpha-like OctRs have been cloned f

56 Firmicutes was the most abundant phylum, and Corynebacterium, Acinetobacter, and Staphylo

57 three axes of invertebrate diversity: worms (Phylum Annelida), spiders (Class Arachnida) and insects

58 The apicoplast exists in most members of the phylum Apicomplexa and has its own genome along with org

59 lasma gondii are widely studied parasites in phylum Apicomplexa and the etiological agents of severe

60 Parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa are highly successful pathogens of hu

61 The approximately 6000 species in phylum Apicomplexa are single-celled obligate intracellu

62 Phylum Apicomplexa comprises a large group of obligate i

63 The eukaryotic phylum Apicomplexa encompasses thousands of obligate int

64 plasma gondii is a protozoan pathogen in the phylum Apicomplexa that resides within an intracellular

65 idium parvum, C. meleagridis and C. hominis (phylum Apicomplexa) are enteric pathogens of humans.

66 ganism, an intraerythrocytic parasite of the phylum Apicomplexa, causes a febrile syndrome similar to

67 intracellular parasites, which belong to the phylum Apicomplexa, have developed mechanisms to exploit

68 alent obligate intracellular parasite of the phylum Apicomplexa, which also includes other parasites

69 osplasma gondii is the model parasite of the phylum Apicomplexa, which contains numerous obligate int

70 hanges that occurred in the evolution of the phylum Apicomplexa--including the gain and loss of photo

71 d pathology associated with parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa.

72 e of Elp3 in early-branching protozoa in the phylum Apicomplexa.

73 the prominent intracellular parasites of the phylum Apicomplexa.

74 ing bacteria affiliated with the Nitrospinae phylum are important in dark ocean chemoautotrophy.

75 that phototrophic members of the Chloroflexi phylum are not particularly ancient, having evolved well

76 Although bacteria within the Verrucomicrobia phylum are pervasive in soils around the world, they are

77 y and undertake the study of members of this phylum as strategic experimental systems with great basi

78 ional network for fungi in the basidiomycota phylum, as Saccharomyces cerevisiae belongs to the ascom

79 abundance of species within the Bacteroides phylum, as well as increases in the richness and diversi

80 e mRNA profiles in 15 yeast species from the phylum Ascomycota and reconstruct the evolution of their

81 The fungal phylum Ascomycota comprises three subphyla: Saccharomyco

82 Eleven orders of the phylum Ascomycota were identified: Pleosporales (the lar

83 Flavobacterium johnsoniae, a member of phylum Bacteriodetes, is a gliding bacterium that digest

84 ibed here function in diverse members of the phylum Bacteroidetes and should facilitate analyses of p

85 iota members from the dominant Gram-negative phylum Bacteroidetes depends on their ability to degrade

86 The phylum Bacteroidetes is large and diverse, with rapid gl

87 ive analysis of 37 genomes of members of the phylum Bacteroidetes revealed the widespread occurrence

88 lipopolysaccharide (LPS) modification in the phylum Bacteroidetes that increases AMP resistance by fo

89 The abundance of the phylum Bacteroidetes, specifically families S24-7 and Ba

90 be associated with diverse bacteria from the phylum Bacteroidetes, which includes some of the most ab

91 compared with other validated strains in the phylum Bacteroidetes.

92 was counterbalanced by the maintenance of a phylum barrier in which colonization remained restricted

93 ently described Cryptomycota, a poorly known phylum based on two species of Rozella and environmental

94 nally identified 152 SRP RNAs throughout the phylum Basidiomycota.

95 r-complete genomes belonging to the archaeal phylum Bathyarchaeota (formerly known as the Miscellaneo

96 Members of the archaeal phylum Bathyarchaeota are widespread and abundant in the

97 demonstrate that the body plan of an animal phylum can originate by the loss of a large part of the

98 ected globally to discover a novel bacterial phylum ('Candidatus Kryptonia') found exclusively in hig

99 hes within the cercozoan class Granofilosea (phylum Cercozoa), showing phylogenetic affinities with t

100 ative abundance of predatory protists of the phylum Cercozoa.

101 Chaetognaths (arrow worms) are a separate phylum (Chaetognatha) of small carnivorous animals, domi

102 Bacteria of the class Dehalococcoidia (DEH) (phylum Chloroflexi) are widely distributed in the marine

103 n the spring fed solely by deep groundwater, phylum Chloroflexi, class Clostridia, and candidate divi

104 gst a subset of species within the bacterial phylum Chloroflexi, we identified a new enzyme catalyzin

105 and wild-type (WT) mice (kingdom, Animalia; phylum, Chordata; genus/species, Mus musculus) were infe

106 um dendrobatidis is a fungal pathogen in the phylum Chytridiomycota that causes the skin disease chyt

107 The phylum Ciliophora plays important roles in a wide range

108 starlet sea anemone Nematostella vectensis (phylum Cnidaria) has emerged as a leading laboratory mod

109 model organism hydra (a member of the animal phylum Cnidaria) secrete neuropeptides with antibacteria

110 resenting the early-branching non-bilaterian phylum Cnidaria, embryos of the sea anemone Nematostella

111 species is limited to members of the ancient phylum Cnidaria, where it is used to accelerate water an

112 scopic parasites, recently placed within the phylum Cnidaria.

113 rica, a member of the early branching animal phylum cnidaria.

114 thesis emerged, including the Chloroflexi, a phylum common across a wide range of modern environments

115 bacterium from a previously uncharacterized phylum, compose a smaller portion of the reactor communi

116 ogenetic affinities of Xenacoelomorpha - the phylum comprising Xenoturbella bocki and acoelomorph wor

117 Gene regulation in apicomplexan parasites, a phylum containing important protozoan parasites such as

118 everal in phyla simpler than Arthropoda, the phylum containing insects such Drosophila.

119 that infect hyperthermophilic members of the phylum Crenarchaeota.

120 plication of quartet analysis of HGT for the phylum Crenarchaeota.

121 ing Thaumarchaeota/"Aigarchaeota" (candidate phylum)/Crenarchaeota/Korarchaeota (TACK).

122 Members of the new phylum Cryptomycota were proposed to represent intermedi

123 ic ecosystems, particularly of the enigmatic phylum Cryptomycota.

124 The phylogenetic position of the phylum Ctenophora and the nature of ctenphore nervous sy

125 r sponges (phylum Porifera) or comb jellies (phylum Ctenophora) are the sister group of all other ani

126 ewly available genomic sequence data for the phylum Cyanobacteria reveals a heretofore unobserved div

127 ved, although the levels of conservation are phylum dependent.

128 The bacterial phylum distribution of the plasmidome was different from

129 peptide in the starfish Patiria pectinifera (phylum Echinodermata).

130 The cyanobacterial phylum encompasses oxygenic photosynthetic prokaryotes o

131 e dimers from two organisms belonging to the phylum euglenozoa: Trypanosoma brucei, a lethal human pa

132 The phylum Euryarchaeota includes diverse groups of methanog

133 Within the phylum Euryarchaeota, these isolates form a separate, cl

134 or methane metabolism in archaea outside the phylum Euryarchaeota.

135 obacteriaceae, and Escherichia were the only phylum, family and genus types exhibiting significant di

136 Differences were abundant at phylum, family, and genus levels between healthy subject

137 ative of the widespread uncultured candidate phylum Fermentibacteria (formerly candidate division Hyd

138 The class Clostridia in the phylum Firmicutes (formerly low-G+C Gram-positive bacter

139 ng episodes of rejection, the proportions of phylum Firmicutes (p < 0.001) and the order Lactobacilla

140 ubiquitous in genomes from the Gram-positive phylum Firmicutes and in some Gram-negative bacteria.

141 On day 4 the proportion of the phylum Firmicutes and Proteobacteria in stool was signif

142 anching lineage within the order Bacillales (phylum Firmicutes).

143 s a variety of Gram-positive bacteria in the phylum Firmicutes, as well as Escherichia coli with a co

144 positive halotolerant bacterial genus in the phylum Firmicutes, commonly found in various habitats in

145 light, in particular, the selection for the phylum Firmicutes.

146 in enteric bacteria and a few species in the phylum Firmicutes.

147 upport the designation of OP9 as a candidate phylum for which we propose the name 'Atribacteria'.

148 ized, fitness-conferring genes unique to the phylum, from which 16 were investigated, revealing essen

149 ed negatively with the relative abundance of phylum Fusobacteria in the guts of tadpoles.

150 ochozoa, an extra stimulus for studying this phylum has arisen.

151 he past 200 years, almost every invertebrate phylum has been proposed as a starting point for evolvin

152 This uncultivable candidate phylum has been proposed to ferment fibre for herbivores

153 e eukaryotes and internal structuring of the phylum has benefited from molecular phylogenetic approac

154 Proteobacteria was the most dominant phylum in all samples except for XJ1.

155 owed that Ascomycota was the dominant fungal phylum in Chinese Cordyceps and its soil microhabitat fr

156 ificant increase in taxa from Proteobacteria phylum in comparison to healthy subjects.

157 d a decreased abundance of the Bacteroidetes phylum in comparisons between both Ghanaian RVV responde

158 ces and showed an increase in the Firmicutes phylum in GOLD 4 patients versus all other groups (P < 0

159 Firmicutes (P < 0.001) was the dominant phylum in MF pups, whereas Proteobacteria (P < 0.001) an

160 In diatoms, a dominant phylum in phytoplankton, NO was reported to mediate prog

161 phenotypic evolution of this second largest phylum in the animal kingdom.

162 Bacteroidetes was the predominant phylum in the rumen microbiota of 42-day-old calves, rep

163 Because members of this phylum include important human and plant pathogens, thes

164 The former phylum includes pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli a

165 This phylum includes the causative agents of malaria, toxopla

166 metabolic innovations expressed within this phylum, including its importance in the development of a

167 rbation were primarily of the Proteobacteria phylum, including nontypical COPD pathogens.

168 important changes to the systematics of the phylum, including the elevation of Artiopoda to the rank

169 Surprisingly, Elp3 in the parasites of this phylum, including Toxoplasma gondii (TgElp3), possesses

170 tes, and that the monoderm phenotype in this phylum is a derived character that arose multiple times

171 fossils are rare, the origin of the nematode phylum is believed to be very ancient, with the divergen

172 n of bacteria belonging to the Bacteroidetes phylum is correlated with resistance to the development

173 t atmosphere; however, the evolution of this phylum is enigmatic, as relatives have not been characte

174 face on the Cryptomycota, revealing that the phylum is more diverse than previously understood and in

175 nglia is conserved throughout the vertebrate phylum, it was unknown whether the differential dopamine

176 Results from genus or phylum level characterizations well agree with the data

177 rchaea in these communities are novel at the phylum level or belong to phyla lacking a sequenced repr

178 orrelated with altered relative abundance of phylum level taxonomic bins in the bacterial communities

179 diversity, and community composition at the phylum level, but did differ at the genus level, with di

180 ine facility dust of Firmicutes (70%) at the phylum level, Clostridia (44%) at the Class level, and C

181 At the phylum level, Principle Component Analysis revealed sign

182 bacterial blooms is largely conserved at the phylum level, with Proteobacteria (beta-proteobateria),

183 eobacteria increased in the CRS group at the phylum level.

184 does not produce discernable changes at the phylum level.

185 However, the phylum-level composition of 14-day-old calves was distin

186 The diversity and phylum-level composition of kogiid microbiomes differed

187 Phylum-level diversity comparisons revealed decreased Fi

188 Many of our cohabitating microbes belong to phylum-level divisions for which there are no cultivated

189 l taxonomic units (OTUs) within 79 bacterial phylum-level groups and 113 OTUs within 20 archaeal phyl

190 level groups and 113 OTUs within 20 archaeal phylum-level groups, which are additional 54 bacterial p

191 Consistent phylum-level habitat preferences may indicate that the f

192 o deep-branching, previously uncharacterized phylum-level lineages (here named "Candidatus Delphibact

193 majority of bacterial diversity lies within phylum-level lineages called "candidate phyla," which la

194 Bacteria from two novel phylum-level lineages have the capacity for CO2 fixation

195 crobial species affiliated with 46 different phylum-level lineages.

196 cterial phyla as well as 47 newly discovered phylum-level lineages.

197 we are able to resolve many intra- and inter-phylum-level relationships and to propose two new superp

198 cations are assigned from the species to the phylum levels based on the lowest common ancestors of mu

199 The recent discovery of phylum Lokiarchaeota promises understanding of biologica

200 ions of the abundant "microbial dark matter" phylum Marinimicrobia along defined energy gradients.

201 -development within phyla, we propose that a phylum may be defined as a collection of species whose g

202 ghly divergent, unicellular eukaryote of the phylum Metamonada, class Parabasalia, and the source of

203 Members of the phylum Mollusca demonstrate the animal kingdom's tremend

204 hin the species-rich and trophically diverse phylum Nematoda, at least four independent major lineage

205 n effector diversity and function across the phylum Nematoda.

206 llectively sequence 959 genomes spanning the phylum Nematoda.

207 in) family proteins are conserved across the phylum of apicomplexan parasites.

208 Thaumarchaeota is an abundant and ubiquitous phylum of archaea that plays a major role in the global

209 cutes, and Cyanobacteria in bacteria and the phylum of Ascomycota in fungi.

210 The Firmicutes are a phylum of bacteria that dominate numerous polymicrobial

211 phylogenomic analyses support ctenophores, a phylum of carnivorous, gelatinous marine organisms, as t

212 iosis involving Glomeromycota, a distinctive phylum of early diverging Fungi, is widely hypothesized

213 Bacteroidetes are a phylum of Gram-negative bacteria abundant in mammalian-a

214 Apicomplexa is a large phylum of intracellular parasites that are notable for t

215 Apicomplexans are a phylum of intracellular parasites that cause major disea

216 Acoels are an enigmatic phylum of invertebrate worms that can be highly informat

217 Tardigrada, a phylum of meiofaunal organisms, have been at the center

218 Microsporidia comprise a large phylum of obligate intracellular eukaryotes that are fun

219 Among the Apicomplexa phylum of obligate intracellular parasites, which cause

220 n of terrestrial members of the most diverse phylum of organisms.

221 Diatoms constitute a major phylum of phytoplankton biodiversity in ocean water and

222 They belong to the phylum of Stramenopiles, which are not closely related t

223 hese metabolic insights into a new candidate phylum offer hints on the targeted cultivation of the ch

224 aproteobacteria and Aminicenantes (candidate phylum OP8).

225 ne with previous reports, we observed within-phylum operational taxonomic unit (OTU) habitat preferen

226 ity of RON2 proteins within the apicomplexan phylum, particularly that of the AMA1-RON2 complex at th

227 adpoles caused by a protist belonging to the phylum Perkinsea might represent the third most common i

228 ax adhaerens is the best-known member of the phylum Placozoa, one of the earliest-diverging metazoan

229 treatment exhibited higher abundances of the phylum Planctomycetes and the genus Mycobacterium.

230 Bacteria of the phylum Planctomycetes have been previously reported to p

231 s of these helminths, also trematodes of the phylum Platyhelminthes and major human pathogens, are no

232 The interrelationships of the flatworms (phylum Platyhelminthes) are poorly resolved despite deca

233 , flatworm parasites of the class Trematoda, phylum Platyhelminthes.

234 the remarkable biology found throughout the phylum Platyhelminthes.

235 Sponges (phylum Porifera) are early-diverging metazoa renowned fo

236 y of silicatein enzymes from marine sponges (phylum Porifera) is unique in nature for catalyzing the

237 current debate focusing on whether sponges (phylum Porifera) or comb jellies (phylum Ctenophora) are

238 died mitochondrial genomes of glass sponges (phylum Porifera, class Hexactinellida) contained single

239 s, the largest and most diverse class in the phylum Porifera, possess mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) marke

240 of opportunistic pathogens belonging to the phylum Proteobacteria and Enterococcus genus have also b

241 trong pattern emerged with Bacteria from the phylum Proteobacteria being the prominent taxon among th

242 significantly decreased, while those of the phylum Proteobacteria, especially the family Enterobacte

243 ourteen different organisms belonging to two Phylum (Proteobactericea and Furmicutes) were identified

244 to branch deeply and may be part of a major phylum radiation.

245 Despite its prevalence, the TM7 phylum remains recalcitrant to cultivation, making it on

246 plete genomes for members of a new candidate phylum sibling to Cyanobacteria, for which we propose th

247 n the most diverse and abundant invertebrate phylum since the Cambrian.

248 features in Basidiomycota are accompanied by phylum-specific alterations in the RNA-binding domain of

249 ls that this unusual geometry results from a phylum-specific cleavage of the alpha subunit, in which

250 Our comparative structural analysis outlines phylum-specific CYP51 features that could direct future

251 from other biological kingdoms but revealed phylum-specific differences relevant to enzyme catalysis

252 Recoded arboviruses with a bias toward phylum-specific expression could form the basis of a new

253 abeling cnidocytes ( approximately 3 h), the phylum-specific sensory-effector cell type that performs

254 GPCRs and classified them into conserved and phylum-specific subfamilies.

255 r, leptospirosis, and syphilis belong to the phylum Spirochaetae-a unique lineage of bacteria most kn

256 The bacterial genus Borrelia (phylum Spirochaetes) consists of two groups of pathogens

257 t levels of fungal taxonomic classification: phylum, subphylum, order, genus and species.

258 Parasites of the Apicomplexa phylum, such as Plasmodium spp. and Toxoplasma gondii, u

259 dely conserved throughout the cyanobacterial phylum, suggesting a conserved function.

260 this protein glycosylation system within the phylum suggests that this system of post-translational p

261 Belonging to the proposed candidate phylum "Tectomicrobia," Candidatus Entotheonella members

262 vironmental taxon proposed here as candidate phylum 'Tectomicrobia'.

263 tremely diverse subphylum of the Chordata, a phylum that also contains the vertebrates and cephalocho

264 Verrucomicrobia, a poorly studied bacterial phylum that appears to dominate many prairie soils.

265 Archaea of the phylum Thaumarchaeota are among the most abundant prokar

266 of the archaeal class Nitrososphaeria of the phylum Thaumarchaeota encompassing all known AOA.

267 omes of all sequenced representatives of the phylum Thaumarchaeota, indicating the environmental sign

268 c version is only observed in archaea of the phylum Thaumarchaeota.

269 of cultivated representatives, including the phylum Thaumarchaeota.

270 es of the obligate intracellular Apicomplexa phylum the most deadly of which, Plasmodium falciparum,

271 PorSS), was identified in two members of the phylum, the gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae

272 tion of dsx within the largest Arthropod sub-phylum, the Hexapoda, is unknown.

273 Hemichordates are a deuterostome phylum, the sister group to echinoderms, and closely rel

274 divergent to justify the creation of a novel phylum, the Thaumarchaeota.

275 neuropeptides also occur in a deuterostomian phylum-the echinoderms.

276 ubtilis and most species from the Firmicutes phylum, ThiI lacks the rhodanese domain that contains th

277 Acidobacteria, the second most dominant soil phylum, this work identifies new sinks in the biogeochem

278 We identified phylum- through genus-wide differences in bacterial abun

279 e globally distributed but elusive candidate phylum TM6 and uncover its metabolic potential.

280 The candidate phylum TM7 is globally distributed and often associated

281 structure and abundance of GM from levels of phylum to genus, and even species.

282 ved to be the major regulatory family in the phylum to the exclusion of canonical regulators.

283 the arthropods are the most speciose animal phylum, to date there have been no functional studies of

284 azoan phyla, extending beyond earlier within-phylum transcriptome comparisons and revealing ancient,

285 f ANME with members of the poorly understood phylum Verrucomicrobia This finding, together with our o

286 In XJ1, and the most abundant phylum was Cyanobacteria, which also accounted for a lar

287 Phylum was grouped into MCs according to principal compo

288 Synergistetes phylum was strongly associated with 2 novel metabolites-

289 d occurrence in many members of the Porifera phylum, we suggest naming the newly described taxon Cand

290 ial developmental strategy in the Firmicutes phylum wherein a progenitor cell that faces starvation d

291 The Apicomplexa are a large phylum which contains various parasitic protists, includ

292 iverse nematode species, producing the first phylum-wide analysis of how small RNA pathways evolve.

293 comparing disparate yet related genomes in a phylum-wide context and the insights that are gained fro

294 This phylum-wide study highlights the benefits of diversity-d

295 ell is related to Lokiarchaeota, an archaeal phylum with many eukaryotic features.

296 compose an abundant and diverse invertebrate phylum with members inhabiting nearly every ecological n

297 n, although not for all phyla, including the phylum with the highest average relative abundance acros

298 f ten species, each annotated to a different phylum, with a wide range of life histories and embryoni

299 symbiont communities across the entire host phylum, with convergent forces resulting in analogous co

300 resolved, and the position of their proposed phylum Xenacoelomorpha remains debated.