ライフサイエンスコーパス: physical

1 es allows us, for the first time, to map the physical 3D structure of previously inaccessible habitat

2 l (OR = 0.53, 95%CI = 0.36,0.77) and regular physical activity >/=2 h/week (OR = 0.53, 95%CI = 0.30,

3 Lower leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and higher body mass index (BMI

4 0.31; 95% CI: 0.13, 0.75), to report regular physical activity (OR, 0.37; 95% CI: 0.20, 0.70), or to

5 nvestigated the longitudinal associations of physical activity and circulating amino acids concentrat

6 rban design favours motorised transport, and physical activity and its associated health benefits are

7 risk could mitigate this risk by increasing physical activity and possibly by avoiding specific diet

8 how neuroscience can provide balance between physical activity and TBI, and guide thoughtful discours

9 Physical activity and ventilation rates have an effect o

10 mined whether different amounts and types of physical activity are associated with lower mortality an

11 Daily physical activity assessed by accelerometers represents

12 hones with built-in accelerometry to measure physical activity at the global scale.

13 outcomes associated with CVD, or dietary or physical activity behaviors in adults; interventions to

14 ode level indicators of happiness, food, and physical activity culture from geolocated Twitter data t

15 Obtaining premorbid physical activity data from the current-generation smart

16 Smoking, not meeting physical activity guidelines, and being either underweig

17 e leads to age-specific changes in voluntary physical activity in female offspring that are different

18 Physical activity is inversely associated with and seden

19 that hypothesises that a given threshold of physical activity is needed to age optimally and to maxi

20 ng evidence regarding its ability to improve physical activity levels.

21 further characterize a protective effect of physical activity on the onset and/or progression of AMD

22 on in mice without a concomitant increase in physical activity or food consumption, all culminating i

23 Spontaneous physical activity, 24-h glycemia, and 24-h insulin secre

24 Protective factors included vigorous physical activity, alcohol use, fruits, vegetables and f

25 oup sessions integrating cognitive training, physical activity, and nutrition, and three preventive c

26 the effects of fatigue, depressive symptoms, physical activity, and psychomotor speed.

27 ess the feasibility of obtaining measures of physical activity, fitness, and sleep from smartphones a

28 reduced and citizens maintain good levels of physical activity, healthy bodyweight, and good nutritio

29 c conditions, cognitive and social activity, physical activity, healthy diet, and light-to-moderate a

30 associated with greater moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, more frequent breakfast and family me

31 g interventions to promote a healthful diet, physical activity, or both improve health outcomes, inte

32 ents for baseline age, sex, body mass index, physical activity, symptoms, and radiographic osteoarthr

33 wth; however, it is not known whether or how physical activity-induced changes in cardiac metabolism

34 t and sucrose, and declining levels of daily physical activity.

35 adult endothelium, the major control site in physical activity.

36 cation, energy intake, examination year, and physical activity.

37 ily routines without restrictions on diet or physical activity.

38 and global position system data, to quantify physical activity.

39 tures also influence park use and park-based physical activity.

40 he engine of ciliary beating, is the primary physical airway defense against inhaled pathogens and ir

41 In constraint-based metabolic modelling, physical and biochemical constraints define a polyhedral

42 this study were to establish the sequence of physical and biogeochemical transitions and lags during

43 biofilms, where nonspecific methods based on physical and chemical characteristics are required inste

44 We present experimentally determined physical and chemical characteristics of purified meta-C

45 stems lack a complete picture of how diverse physical and chemical cues act upon individual cells to

46 -concept, the ability of niosomes to prevent physical and chemical incompatibilities that occur upon

47 role of sulfate in tracer formation via both physical and chemical mechanisms.

48 However, the physical and chemical principles that govern these inter

49 The physical and chemical properties of metal oxides are dra

50 odified with polymer layers to control their physical and chemical properties, but little is understo

51 and salts, for LSBs strongly depends on its physical and chemical properties, which is heavily contr

52 Our findings indicate that both physical and climatic features are important for explain

53 cell analysis is essential to understand the physical and functional characteristics of cells.

54 Meiotic progression depends on tight physical and functional coupling of recombination steps

55 d, palliative care, contraception, and child physical and intellectual growth.

56 oparticles, despite their distinct chemical, physical and mechanical properties.

57 th conditions was highly significant for all physical and mental domains.

58 The nurse to patient ratio and physical and mental fatigue (measured by the number of h

59 y and feeding practices, nutritional status, physical and mental health outcomes, public health servi

60 rdiac and blood measures, diet and exercise, physical and mental health, medication and BMI outcome m

61 ime spent in daily activities and children's physical and mental health.

62 n called fatigue, are associated with poorer physical and mental health.

63 is widely used in traditional medicine as a physical and mental stimulant.

64 at refrigeration temperature, thus combining physical and nutritional properties desirable for the fo

65 of these compounds give rise to interesting physical and optical properties with applications in bio

66 receiving ICS or ICS/LABA were assessed for physical and psychiatric problems and followed up for on

67 y distress syndrome survivors, better annual physical and quality of life status, but not psychiatric

68 Better annual physical and quality of life status, but not psychiatric

69 lours from green bananas on the nutritional, physical and sensory attributes of two types of cakes (s

70 The physical and spectroscopic properties of 1 do not match

71 Both physical and technical aspects of correlative image over

72 meters including color indices, rheological, physical, and chemical parameters were determined.

73 f from 4 medical centers rated pain/fatigue, physical, and mental performance using validated scales

74 the directed movements are a response to the physical arrangement of the polymers in the substrate an

75 Here, we analyzed the physical AS process and found that it can be modeled by

76 comprehensive smoke-free policy on rates of physical assaults in a large UK mental health organisati

77 4550 physical assaults took place between April 1, 2012, and

78 NKp65 utilizes Syk for NK cell activation, a physical association of Syk with the NKp65 hemITAM could

79 furrow positioning and the establishment of physical asymmetry.

80 des, societal acceptance, and posttransition physical attractiveness.

81 mucociliary apparatus and by formation of a physical barrier that controls passage of ions and macro

82 ing chymosin, native whey proteins present a physical barrier to para-casein aggregation.

83 precision over many hours without the use of physical barriers or active drift-correction algorithms.

84 Host immune and physical barriers protect against pathogens but also imp

85 This work provides a physical basis by which the flow rate and the voltage ca

86 f a balanced diet may extend beyond the mere physical benefits of adequate nutrition.

87 We investigated the physical, biochemical, and immunological components of r

88 l of our experimental data stay within these physical boundaries over six orders of magnitude of body

89 the same physical origins but with differing physical boundary conditions.

90 ose surface and whether this alters a purely physical cellulose dissociation pathway.

91 more than doubles the number of non-trivial physical channels that can be collected with a regular s

92 A thorough physical characterisation of the particles included tran

93 ns, actomyosin-driven contractility, and the physical characteristics of the extracellular matrix (EC

94 o seen exciting advances in the chemical and physical characterization of polymer brushes, as well as

95 s of chirality in nanostructures and related physical, chemical, and biological effects.

96 ovides a first line of defense that includes physical, chemical, and immune mechanisms to combat envi

97 ed the 125th anniversary of the birth of the physical chemist Michael Polanyi, as well as the 40th of

98 In the physical chemistry of polar liquids, systems that evade

99 In fundamental physical chemistry, Criegee intermediates have unique an

100 Here, we investigated to what extent physical cognition and two domains of social cognition o

101 Studying physical, cognitive, and social health might further cla

102 rrier restoration has both a biochemical and physical component, and both are necessary for optimal b

103 n zones indicates along-arc variation in the physical condition of the underlying mantle where majori

104 and insensitive failure) and devised mechano-physical conditions under which they occur.

105 Assessing the physical connections and allosteric communications in mu

106 These physical constraints frame the -1/4 power law classicall

107 est possible counterdiabatic protocols given physical constraints, like locality.

108 resolved a controversy by demonstrating that physical contact of the PE with the myocardium constitut

109 MES rely on: (i) mediators such as H2; (ii) physical contact through electron-transfer proteins; or

110 1 deactivation by regulating ER-mitochondria physical contacts and the autophosphorylation state of I

111 of driver nodes and control cost to achieve physical control.

112 g long-insert jumping libraries at 105X mean physical coverage and linked-read whole-genome sequencin

113 ity reflects representations of the specific physical cues or a higher-order representation of audito

114 mechanisms by which cells sense directional physical cues.

115 ture and size in response to biochemical and physical cues.

116 cy of the very largest accumulations above a physical cutoff scale, increasing with event size.

117 Here we derive a physical description of collective cellular movements fr

118 has evolved to take advantage of some set of physical design principles to ensure robust vesiculation

119 Quantum toolflows must expose more physical details between layers, so the challenge is to

120 tween biomarker levels and sociodemographic, physical, dietary, and behavioral covariates across the

121 l, there is a profound influence of reducing physical dimensions of particulates and devices on their

122 state be expanded to allow for more variable physical dimensions with looser packing.

123 Cerebral palsy describes the most common physical disability in childhood and occurs in 1 in 500

124 l palsy is the most frequent cause of severe physical disability in childhood.

125 In this paper we present a physical discussion of the indirect two-photon absorptio

126 aration of organosolv on cellulose surfaces, physical dissociation is not enhanced.

127 these, the relationship between genetic and physical distances was examined and the genome-wide reco

128 to subnanomolar potency while retaining good physical druglike properties.

129 Many studies have addressed the physical effects of large-sized plastics on organisms, w

130 rtex (FPC) plays in motivating cognitive and physical effort exertion by computing subjective effort

131 ded whether or not to engage in cognitive or physical effort to obtain rewards.

132 ly, reward devaluation by both cognitive and physical effort was subserved by a common network of are

133 D) to maximize monetary rewards and minimize physical efforts in a probabilistic instrumental learnin

134 Repeated exposure to a novel physical environment eventually leads to a mature adapti

135 , external modulation of the chemical and/or physical environment or catalysis of an exergonic reacti

136 caused by feedback between organisms and the physical environment.

137 emonstrate that culturing cells in different physical environments, stiff, soft, or suspension, induc

138 t at every crime scene and have been used as physical evidence for over a century.

139 llow (M.D.M.) performed history taking and a physical examination and subsequently recommended radiog

140 the significance of different features from physical examination data as well as to learn the contri

141 e pelvic examination is a common part of the physical examination, it is unclear whether performing s

142 pain, swelling, or skin lesions was noted at physical examination.

143 tion channel Piezo1 is a molecular sensor of physical exercise in the endothelium that triggers endot

144 We studied the effects of acute physical exercise on the cerebral mu-opioid receptors (M

145 t a combination of factors including extreme physical exertion and heat exposure.

146 mportance of nucleobase desolvation as a key physical feature that enhances the misreplication of str

147 Furthermore, general physical features have been investigated by means of a c

148 ural processing mechanisms are shaped by the physical features of real-world stimuli that are most re

149 erstanding and control of the characteristic physical features of the microfluidic regime, the integr

150 We identify three physical features that independently affect raft partiti

151 e-grained model capable of catching its main physical features, while being computationally affordabl

152 ns for the origins of life from chemical and physical first principles.

153 Decline in both telomere length and physical fitness over the life course may contribute to

154 nal wall or due to an improvement in overall physical fitness.

155 er and more variable temperatures as well as physical flux in natural populations, which will affect

156 d cell generates enormous turgor and applies physical force to rupture the rice leaf cuticle using a

157 ionalism, but he was first to postulate that physical forces and internal growth parameters regulate

158 d signalling and function in the presence of physical forces.

159 thought to tip a local balance of competing physical forces; cell-to-cell and cell-to-substrate forc

160 The range of polymer types, colours and physical forms recovered suggests a variety of sources.

161 ited or no evidence of disease, specifically physical function (41.1 v 46.6, respectively), fatigue (

162 ain interference (52.4), fatigue (52.2), and physical function (44.1).

163 e, 1.6 units [95% CI, 0.9 to 2.3 units]) and physical function (mean difference, 9.3 units [CI, 5.9 t

164 everyday-activities domains of the Migraine Physical Function Impact Diary (scale transformed to 0 t

165 face a high risk of muscle loss and impaired physical function, which may contribute to sarcopenic ob

166 e without the confounding impact of impaired physical function.

167 uding incidence of chronic diseases, memory, physical functioning, and mental health, among populatio

168 ith short-term effects on pain intensity and physical functioning.

169 mptoms within 3-5 years of age and declining physical functions before attaining puberty.

170 parental efforts toward reducing children's physical growth deficits.

171 ing PET radionuclides with a relatively long physical half-life, such as (89)Zr.

172 Taylor illusion does not just depend on the physical hand position, but also on bodily self-consciou

173 Sociodemographic, mental/physical health, smoking and treatment characteristics (

174 associated with benefits to both mental and physical health.

175 e localized changes suggest compositional or physical heterogeneity, their scale has not resulted in

176 We included participants with physical illness for subgroup analysis, and excluded par

177 l nanomaterials (spanning multiple different physical imaging modalities and therapeutic/theranostic

178 ific medication, and change in scores on the physical-impairment and everyday-activities domains of t

179 Physical-impairment scores improved by 4.2 and 4.8 point

180 s, 1.6 years for hypertension, 2.4 years for physical inactivity, and 4.8 years for current smoking.

181 dlife (specifically elevated blood pressure, physical inactivity, smoking, and poor glucose control)

182 oking, heavy alcohol use, unhealthy diet and physical inactivity.

183 department for medical care within 24h of a physical injury, evidence of anatomical injury defined a

184 -C maps, stratified through their reciprocal physical insulation, which is a single and biologically

185 of 71% effector targets and their downstream physical interacting proteins in Arabidopsis interactome

186 anonical NF-kappaB pathway, which requires a physical interaction between ks-vFLIP and the IKK kinase

187 The physical interaction between the proteins was confirmed

188 nd a temporal one, exhibited both social and physical interaction preference, which, in the temporal

189 Here, we show that ERG, through its physical interaction with androgen receptor, induces AR

190 /3-SMIT1/2 coassembly permits cross talk via physical interaction, and may also be required for optim

191 acities is discussed, mainly focusing on the physical interactions and chemical reactions.

192 In addition, we observed direct physical interactions between Blm and two telomere-bindi

193 ween nuclear structure and function, and the physical interactions between distal regulatory elements

194 racts pro-differentiation induced by Mitf by physical interference with MITF transcriptional activity

195 addition, besides the detailed chemical and physical investigations, microscale single-crystal fiber

196 entral to human cognition; and (2) intuitive physical knowledge is captured by qualitative representa

197 ndards and Technology (NIST) or the National Physical Laboratory (NPL).

198 The discovery of physical laws consistent with empirical observations is

199 signatures offer security guaranteed by the physical laws of quantum mechanics.

200 statistical models as if they reflect known physical laws rather than speculative assumptions for th

201 However, any physical link between this apparent paradox of increased

202 re fully connected using a minimum amount of physical links.

203 ents of quantum computing algorithms and the physical machines foreseen within the next ten years.

204 nces (BES) to produce a de novo whole-genome physical map.

205 The physical maps were validated with FISH and genetic mappi

206 A new physical mechanism based on size adjustment of the basic

207 sity, luminosity and mass, has left the main physical mechanism that regulates obscuration unclear.

208 Our findings thus unveil a global physical mechanism that sustains tissue separation indep

209 opt a tutorial approach to present the basic physical mechanisms at stake in phoretic motion, and des

210 imental evaluation of the magnitudes of most physical mechanisms currently believed to be important t

211 combine plasmonic and catalytic metals, the physical mechanisms that govern energy transfer from pla

212 To understand the physical mechanisms, we also perform device simulations.

213 Overall, our experimental observations and physical model establish general rules for raft partitio

214 A physical model for this behavior involving a combination

215 A conceptual physical model of methanogenesis is proposed based on th

216 lament materials is critical to developing a physical model of the cytoskeleton and designing biomime

217 free sample transmission function by using a physical model of the image formation under partial spat

218 t the desired abstract behavior in realistic physical models and in experimental implementations.

219 In numerous physical models on networks, dynamics are based on inter

220 es, physicochemical properties, chemical and physical modifications, and food and non-food uses of oa

221 We explored the relationship between the physical nanoenvironment of chromatin and gene transcrip

222 hemical data sets should be derived from the physical nature and prior knowledge of the system under

223 dynamics calculations demonstrate the unique physical nature of these quasi-1D nanostructures.

224 ts are astronomical radio flashes of unknown physical nature with durations of milliseconds.

225 s offer a general, system/model-independent, physical/observable-based approach to identify structura

226 on reactive intermediates, specifically the physical organic chemistry of carbenes and carbocations.

227 films, along with this study, share the same physical origins but with differing physical boundary co

228 er we discuss the link between the domain of physical parameters - molecular descriptors of a drug, a

229 These results identify physical parameters that control the forces generated wi

230 Surgeons perceived improvements in physical performance (57%) and mental focus (38%); 87% o

231 The Physical Performance Test score increased more in the co

232 n activities of daily living, cognition, and physical performance were worse than their male counterp

233 f freedom, making it possible to explore new physical phenomena and to foresee novel applications in

234 Understanding physical phenomena peculiar to nanoconfined water paves

235 the trend in aggregate lengths and provide a physical picture of the nematic-biphasic transition.

236 uristic electronic devices and can provide a physical platform for the realization of smart memories

237 inct daughter identities can result from the physical polarity and size asymmetry itself, as well as

238 profile score is found complementary to the physical potentials, where a linear combination of the p

239 simple method, this study articulates unique physical processes during freezing with important fundam

240 vations at climate scales while the detailed physical processes of severe weather cannot be resolved

241 ts, one of which is how their structural and physical properties are modified at the nanoscale.

242 ing poly(aryl ethers), despite the excellent physical properties displayed by many polysulfides.

243 ylation has long been suspected to alter the physical properties of DNA, but the full spectrum of the

244 universes" depend strongly on the individual physical properties of each "universe" via the Purcell e

245 es exist throughout nature and determine the physical properties of materials.

246 erization of catecholic small molecules, the physical properties of melanins are influenced by covale

247 sponding thiols and alter the electronic and physical properties of modified proteins.

248 distribution impact the chain dimensions and physical properties of polymers.

249 of dispersion-bound systems, we explore the physical properties of prototypical ABO3 bulk ferroelect

250 ipulating the size, shape, distribution, and physical properties of synthetic vesicles, with potentia

251 ological facies, and the relationships among physical properties of the facies, physicochemical attri

252 t tactile judgment of speed is influenced by physical properties of the moving object, though the neu

253 These physical properties of the tissue connect across scales

254 ch allows us to predefine the mechanical and physical properties of these materials, achieved by the

255 emitting semiconductors by solely relying on physical properties that are indigenous to the material

256 of the ACI perovskites is expressed in their physical properties, which show a characteristic decreas

257 al parameter for structure-driven control of physical properties.

258 tional groups on both device performance and physical properties.

259 e distinct forms of spider silk chemical and physical property variability.

260 ost mRNA-chromatin interactions indicate the physical proximity of a promoter and an enhancer, we con

261 nity roles were not good proxy indicators of physical proximity to other households or connections to

262 rhood improvement correlates positively with physical proximity to the central business district and

263 y, the tendency of rodents to maintain close physical proximity.

264 Whether based on multiple physical qubits or larger dimensional modes such as osci

265 an issue to be addressed separately from the physical radio transmission aspects of wireless systems.

266 their implementation in DNA demonstrated, a physical realisation of these devices is difficult becau

267 allenging to investigate across the enormous physical scales of impact ranging from individual organi

268 um is an outstanding challenge in the modern physical sciences.

269 ferior disease-specific prognostic factor in physical scores ( P < .01), whereas nondisease-specific

270 Observed reductions in physical scores should be a focus in future research to

271 ssure surface barrier discharge the inherent physical separation between the plasma generation region

272 Perfect matching of an assembled physical sequence to a specified designed sequence is cr

273 To understand how these nonspecific physical signals influence motility, we look at the resp

274 congenic lines were developed to reduce the physical size of the Bbaa1 interval, and confirmed the c

275 olecular cargo must be removed to a separate physical space.

276 highly conserved salt-bridge in temporal and physical space.

277 nging from 71 to 366nm, leading to excellent physical stability.

278 tions is engendering active debate about the physical state, spatial distribution, and longevity of m

279 s with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 3, despite current protective ventilatio

280 es of nectar diminishes as magnitudes of the physical stimuli increase.

281 by the same cellular pathway, but sensing of physical stimuli remains poorly understood.

282 cellular force production and adaptation to physical stress and have been well studied within the co

283 Surgeons are routinely subject to mental and physical stresses through the course of their work in th

284 ate without mycelia, possibly by providing a physical support to bacterial colonization and by supply

285 It is demonstrated that the physical surface properties of conducting polymer microc

286 behaviors and for negative mental states and physical symptoms than for positive states.

287 ms to other postdeployment mental health and physical symptoms, respectively.

288 The search for a suitable physical system to realize these spin units is an active

289 social systems (e.g., banking collapses) and physical systems (e.g., earthquakes), and yet it remains

290 urther envision its universality for diverse physical systems.

291 criticality known from phase transitions in physical systems.

292 s a virtual entity that connects appropriate physical testing facilities, and other components needed

293 Time to first physical therapy evaluation in the intensive care unit a

294 care unit and the hospital, and mean days of physical therapy treatment associated with hospital leng

295 and extent of soft tissue injuries prior to physical therapy.

296 g demographic characteristics, cognitive and physical traits and lifestyle choices.

297 ecedented temporal resolution and, uniquely, physical transformations of lipid bilayers can be monito

298 aryotic community is primarily controlled by physical treatment processes.

299 has been approximated empirically yet lacks physical understanding.

300 alog states represented by voltages from the physical world.