ライフサイエンスコーパス: phytohormone

1 that mediate physiological responses to this phytohormone.

2 ntal signals, including light and endogenous phytohormones.

3 on elaborate signaling networks regulated by phytohormones.

4 ms depends on the interplay between multiple phytohormones.

5 ctivities of plant secondary metabolites and phytohormones.

6 in rice roots and shoots and in response to phytohormones.

7 ongly up-regulated by auxin but not by other phytohormones.

8 ed to a wide range of pathogen elicitors and phytohormones.

9 ly limits flux toward the potent gibberellin phytohormones.

10 respond like the wild type to application of phytohormones.

11 ntify components of SA cross talk with other phytohormones.

12 enous signals, including the levels of other phytohormones.

13 ylene, abscisic acid, nitric oxid, and other phytohormones.

14 ted following plant treatment with defensive phytohormones.

15 ir genes are responsive to stress-associated phytohormones.

16 tance responses in barley in relation to the phytohormone ABA.

17 The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) acts in seed dormancy,

18 etween concentrations of the drought-induced phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) and isoprene; and wheth

19 Here, we show that the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) and SA antagonistically

20 Here we show that the production of the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) controls calcium signal

21 Early rapid changes in response to the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) have been observed at t

22 The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) influences the expressi

23 The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) is critical to plant de

24 The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) is important for growth

25 The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) is induced in response

26 Signaling by the stress phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) is involved in acquired

27 ry dormancy during their development and the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) is known to play a role

28 The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) plays a key role in the

29 Phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) protects seeds during w

30 The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) regulates the expressio

31 that this whole process is regulated by the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) through ABSCISIC ACID I

32 Levels of the classical stress phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) were also mainly enhanc

33 ey player in fern sex differentiation is the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA), which regulates the se

34 ur, are closed in response to drought by the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA).

35 f hydration to biochemical regulation by the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA).

36 Of key importance in this regard is the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA).

37 cit are not fully elucidated but involve the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA).

38 ntrol of seed plant stomatal movement is the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA); however, differences i

39 yze the last step in the biosynthesis of the phytohormone abscisic acid by oxidation of abscisic alde

40 Further screens showed that the phytohormone abscisic acid is required for the DE respon

41 tA abundance is rapidly downregulated by the phytohormone abscisic acid.

42 s induced by high salinity, drought, and the phytohormone abscisic acid.

43 abscisic aldehyde, which is oxidized to the phytohormone abscisic acid.

44 of suberin deposition and degradation by the phytohormones abscisic acid and ethylene.

45 Production of the phytohormones abscisic and indole acetic acid, and wound

46 that impact on the ratio of two antagonistic phytohormones: abscisic acid (ABA), which promotes dorma

47 Phytohormones act in the integration of growth control a

48 and II members have been shown to conjugate phytohormone acyl substrates to amino acids in vitro, wi

49 Here, we demonstrate that several additional phytohormones also regulate ACS protein turnover.

50 oviding a mechanistic connection between the phytohormone and ABA-induced responses.

51 d conditions were used to compare changes in phytohormone and transcriptome profiles.

52 gate volicitin exhibited the widest range of phytohormone and volatile inducing activity, which spann

53 border cells corresponded to differences in phytohormone and volatile levels compared with adjacent

54 Overall, the AOX-associated changes in phytohormone and/or redox levels appear to support the r

55 are shedding light on the mode of action of phytohormones and are opening up a new avenue of researc

56 PDR1 expression is regulated by phytohormones and by the soil phosphate abundance, and t

57 w the current knowledge of interplay between phytohormones and control of sulfur metabolism and discu

58 or MYB72 in the onset of ISR and the role of phytohormones and defense regulatory proteins in the exp

59 merging relationship between the function of phytohormones and epigenetic modifications.

60 As is tissue specific and induced by certain phytohormones and fungal elicitors, indicating the invol

61 as precursors in the biosynthesis of several phytohormones and proposed regulatory signals.

62 ated by complex signaling networks involving phytohormones and reactive oxygen species (ROS).

63 ittle is known about the interaction between phytohormones and regulation of sulfur metabolism.

64 hat Xa21 triggered redistribution of energy, phytohormones and resources among essential cellular act

65 nt enrichment of transcripts associated with phytohormones and secondary cell wall (SCW) metabolism,

66 Phytohormones and the primary plant cell wall play major

67 he levels of phenolic acids and carboxylated phytohormones and their glucoconjugates.

68 rature that describes signalling components, phytohormones and transcription factors that interact wi

69 signaling processes that act in concert with phytohormones and transcription factors to regulate sene

70 ts into crosstalk between ethylene and other phytohormones, and a novel regulatory mechanism that con

71 scripts related to floral organ development, phytohormones, and cell cycle regulation.

72 to transfer glucose between phenolic acids, phytohormones, and flavonoids.

73 opment include long-range effectors, such as phytohormones, and molecules with a local intra-organ ra

74 The results support the hypothesis that phytohormones are acting in concert to regulate the onse

75 h as Arabidopsis thaliana have revealed that phytohormones are central regulators of plant defense.

76 Phytohormones are involved in diverse aspects of plant l

77 Phytohormones are plant growth regulators that are invol

78 newly discovered class of carotenoid-derived phytohormones, are essential for developmental processes

79 d are opening up a new avenue of research on phytohormones as well as on the mechanisms regulating ep

80 The phytohormone auxin (indole-3-acetic acid [IAA]) plays a

81 The phytohormone auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA) is a smal

82 Tight homeostatic regulation of the phytohormone auxin [indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)] is essen

83 led to altered distribution patterns of the phytohormone auxin and associated auxin transport-relate

84 sponse is mediated by elevated levels of the phytohormone auxin and requires auxin biosynthesis, sign

85 While root induction is known to require the phytohormone auxin and the Auxin Response Factor MONOPTE

86 g the tooth growth process, responses to the phytohormone auxin are maintained at tips of the teeth t

87 The directional transport of the phytohormone auxin depends on the phosphorylation status

88 1 to motivate long-distance transport of the phytohormone auxin from the shoot to root apex.

89 The phytohormone auxin governs crucial developmental decisio

90 The phytohormone auxin has a number of storage precursors, i

91 The transport network of the phytohormone auxin has been proposed to mediate this sys

92 Here, we reveal that the phytohormone auxin impacts on the shape of the biggest p

93 mation, and recent findings suggest that the phytohormone auxin inhibits nodule formation.

94 The uptake of the phytohormone auxin into cells is known to be crucial for

95 Here, we show that the phytohormone auxin is a crucial signal regulating the pa

96 The directional distribution of the phytohormone auxin is essential for plant development.

97 The phytohormone auxin is well known to play an important ro

98 keleton shows proximity to vacuoles, and the phytohormone auxin not only controls the organization of

99 The metabolism and redistribution of the phytohormone auxin play pivotal roles in establishing ac

100 in the cellular efflux of the quintessential phytohormone auxin plays a central role in developmental

101 Regulated transport of the phytohormone auxin previously has been shown to play a r

102 ransport (PAT), a key mechanism by which the phytohormone auxin regulates several aspects of plant gr

103 The phytohormone auxin regulates virtually every aspect of p

104 The directional transport of the phytohormone auxin represents a key, plant-specific mech

105 apical meristem depends on transport of the phytohormone auxin with floral anlagen arising at sites

106 , we identify a link between the UPR and the phytohormone auxin, a master regulator of plant physiolo

107 uired for directional cellular efflux of the phytohormone auxin, and identify cis- and trans-acting m

108 nteract with host proteins that regulate the phytohormone auxin, as cellular concentrations of auxin

109 negative regulators of the transport of the phytohormone auxin, by which they influence auxin distri

110 nts depends on the intercellular flow of the phytohormone auxin, of which the directional signaling i

111 t the small GTPase ROP2, if activated by the phytohormone auxin, promotes activation of TOR, and thus

112 of MtCDC16 also show reduced sensitivity to phytohormone auxin, thus providing a potential function

113 dopsis has been shown to be regulated by the phytohormone auxin, via the expression of the auxin infl

114 by synthesis and proper distribution of the phytohormone auxin.

115 t on the photoreceptor phytochrome B and the phytohormone auxin.

116 lated by modeling the polar transport of the phytohormone auxin.

117 regulated by the polarized transport of the phytohormone auxin.

118 ied mutants altered in the perception of the phytohormone auxin.

119 late transcriptional events modulated by the phytohormone auxin.

120 stimuli and endogenous factors, such as the phytohormones auxin and brassinosteroid.

121 The phytohormones auxin and cytokinin interact to regulate m

122 m cells that feed into root development, the phytohormones auxin and cytokinin play opposing roles, w

123 ting an examination of crosstalk between the phytohormones auxin and ethylene in control of root epid

124 nce for the signaling cross-talk between the phytohormones auxin and gibberellin (GA), which partly c

125 in Arabidopsis thaliana by antagonizing the phytohormones auxin and gibberellin.

126 h regulatory signals including light and the phytohormones auxin, cytokinin, and gibberellin.

127 Transcriptome analysis revealed that various phytohormone (auxin and salicylic acid) response genes a

128 The importance of phytohormone balance is increasingly recognized as centr

129 Salicylate (SA, 2-hydroxybenzoate) is a phytohormone best known for its role as a critical media

130 SA is a phytohormone best known for its role in plant defense ag

131 Phytohormone binding inactivates the phosphatase activit

132 The circadian clock regulates phytohormone biosynthesis and signaling pathways to gene

133 pene synthase genes required for gibberellin phytohormone biosynthesis provided an early predecessor,

134 e of CPSs in all land plants for gibberellin phytohormone biosynthesis, such plasticity presumably un

135 mily member is required for gibberellin (GA) phytohormone biosynthesis.

136 e processes including embryo development and phytohormones biosynthesis.

137 Here we show that jasmonate (JA) phytohormone both is required for and promotes the salie

138 etaria viridis to investigate a role for the phytohormones brassinosteroids (BRs) in specifying brist

139 naling in monocots and dicots and reveal how phytohormones can impact cytokinin function through modu

140 triggered immunity, phenotype and changes in phytohormone content by high-performance liquid chromato

141 Strigolactones (SLs) are a class of phytohormones controlling shoot branching.

142 Thus, HopBB1 fine-tunes host phytohormone crosstalk by precisely manipulating part of

143 controlled by regulatory loops involving the phytohormone cytokinin and stem cell identity genes.

144 The phytohormone cytokinin is a regulator of numerous proces

145 The phytohormone cytokinin promotes nodule formation, and re

146 e highly expressed in green tissues, and the phytohormone cytokinin regulates their expression.

147 erse processes, such as the signaling of the phytohormone cytokinin.

148 The phytohormones cytokinin and auxin regulate a diverse arr

149 tial resolution, we show here that two major phytohormones, cytokinin and auxin, display different ye

150 l showing the relationship between KNOX1 and phytohormones during storage root initiation.

151 r, extensive cross talk occurs among all the phytohormones during stress events, and the challenge is

152 participate in adaptation, including altered phytohormone effects for dwarfed growth and reduced inte

153 is oral secretions induced both Ca(2)(+) and phytohormone elevation in Arabidopsis.

154 (EIN2), a master signaling regulator of the phytohormone ethylene (ET), lowers sensitivity to both e

155 f the leaf petiole and involves the volatile phytohormone ethylene (ET).

156 well-characterized signaling pathway of the phytohormone ethylene and plant-optimized genome-wide ri

157 The gaseous phytohormone ethylene C(2)H(4) mediates numerous aspects

158 The phytohormone ethylene differentially regulates plant arc

159 The phytohormone ethylene modulates plant growth and develop

160 The gaseous phytohormone ethylene plays an important role in spike d

161 The phytohormone ethylene regulates plant growth and develop

162 fruit, with an absolute requirement for the phytohormone ethylene to ripen.

163 te submergence response is controlled by the phytohormone ethylene, using a perception mechanism that

164 nmental conditions and can be induced by the phytohormone ethylene.

165 ate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of the phytohormone ethylene.

166 ption and biosynthesis, respectively, of the phytohormone ethylene.

167 Signaling networks among multiple phytohormones fine-tune plant defense responses to insec

168 nd releases bioactive auxin (IAA), a central phytohormone for root development.

169 ficient in the synthesis or signaling of the phytohormone GA are also impaired in greening, flowering

170 The diterpenoid phytohormone gibberellin (GA) controls diverse developme

171 The phytohormone gibberellin (GA) has long been known to reg

172 The phytohormone gibberellin (GA) is a key regulator of plan

173 The phytohormone gibberellin (GA) promotes growth by inducin

174 The phytohormone gibberellin (GA) promotes plant growth by s

175 er growth repressors in plants by inhibiting phytohormone gibberellin (GA) signaling in response to d

176 leles is caused by a limited response to the phytohormone gibberellin (GA), resulting in improved res

177 middle cortex phenotype is suppressed by the phytohormone gibberellin (GA).

178 We show that dual opposite roles of the phytohormone gibberellin underpin this phenomenon in Ara

179 ng and repress flowering downstream from the phytohormone gibberellin.

180 Furthermore, some phytohormones have been shown to affect epigenetic modif

181 ata suggest that STF functions by modulating phytohormone homeostasis and crosstalk directly linked t

182 in stress response networks and an important phytohormone in plant-microbe interactions with systemic

183 sis and the synthesis or response to several phytohormones in leaves as well as an altered expression

184 Despite the crucial roles of phytohormones in plant development, comparison of the ex

185 The action of phytohormones in plants requires the spatiotemporal regu

186 Detection of phytohormones in situ has gained significant attention d

187 effect, solely or in combination with other phytohormones, in the morphology of potato plants and al

188 esponse to drought stress and treatment with phytohormones, including abscisic acid, ethephon, methyl

189 Several phytohormones, including methyl jasmonate, ethylene, and

190 Active pools of phytohormones, including those involved in plant stress

191 existence of an evolutionarily conserved and phytohormone-independent MLA1-mediated resistance mechan

192 death are driven by the bacterially-produced phytohormone indole-3-acetic acid.

193 ly to represent one route to produce another phytohormone, indole-3-acetic acid, and thus, AOs play i

194 Multiple phytohormones interact to control root growth, including

195 Overall, an improved understanding of phytohormone intervention strategies employed by pests a

196 Auxin is a phytohormone involved in cell elongation and division.

197 Abscisic acid (ABA) is a phytohormone involved in pivotal physiological functions

198 Brassinosteroids are phytohormones involved in plant development and physiolo

199 plant development, and in legume crops, this phytohormone is necessary and sufficient for symbiotic n

200 Since the influence of phytohormones is believed to have a pivotal role in the

201 Crosstalk among phytohormones is crucial for balancing plant growth and

202 s cancelled by exogenous applications of the phytohormone jasmonate.

203 pecies-specific biosynthetic pathways by the phytohormone jasmonate.

204 tially expressed in roots and induced by the phytohormones jasmonate, gibberellic acid, and ethylene.

205 shoot-to-root signaling, biosynthesis of the phytohormone jasmonic acid (JA) and the elicitation of v

206 shoot-to-root signaling, biosynthesis of the phytohormone jasmonic acid (JA) and the elicitation of v

207 The phytohormone jasmonic acid (JA) is vital in plant defens

208 CYP81D11 expression is also induced by the phytohormone jasmonic acid (JA) through the established

209 on is promoted by wounding as well as by the phytohormone jasmonic acid and repressed by ethylene, si

210 uced up-regulation of the defence signalling phytohormone jasmonic acid were all significantly reduce

211 c precursors for cuticular components or the phytohormone jasmonic acid.

212 ants, coinciding with altered balance of the phytohormones jasmonic acid (JA) and gibberellic acid (G

213 bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens, or by the phytohormones jasmonic acid (JA) or salicylic acid (SA).

214 The phytohormone jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine (JA-Ile) signals thr

215 T operate in parallel to gibberellic acid, a phytohormone known to regulate these same three transiti

216 s emerged as a critical player in regulating phytohormone levels and their activity.

217 We analyzed and compared phytohormone levels with their precursors produced in ch

218 Thus, defense-related phytohormones may play an important signaling role in th

219 Phytohormone measurements showed that CBI-induced increa

220 -DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE CPK28 in balancing phytohormone-mediated development in Arabidopsis thalian

221 and modulates responsiveness to peptide and phytohormone-mediated intercellular communication.

222 ses found in all seed plants for gibberellin phytohormone metabolism, by a larger aromatic residue le

223 hotosynthesis, carbohydrate, amino acid, and phytohormone metabolism.

224 metabolites that are strongly induced by the phytohormone methyl jasmonate (MeJA).

225 tive indolic molecules, generating potential phytohormone mimics.

226 Exogeneous treatment of phytohormones N (6) -benzylaminopurine and 1-Naphthalene

227 Cross talk between phytohormones, nitric oxide (NO), and auxin has been imp

228 ensive understanding of the roles of various phytohormones on ACS protein stability, which brings new

229 nt recognition of opposing effects for these phytohormones on the microbial defense response.

230 ranscription factors and genes responding to phytohormones or modulating hormone levels in the regula

231 s pathways such as cold and light signaling, phytohormone pathways and plant metabolisms.

232 lating the redox status of the leaves, other phytohormone pathways and/or important PCD components.

233 fense signaling and their link to downstream phytohormone pathways.

234 Phytohormones play an important role in development and

235 Phytohormones play important roles during flower and fru

236 The gibberellin (GA) phytohormones play important roles in plant growth and d

237 The jasmonate family of phytohormones plays central roles in plant development a

238 Abscisic acid is a key phytohormone produced in response to abiotic stress cond

239 lasses on the time course of defense-related phytohormone production, including ethylene (E), jasmoni

240 Abscisic acid (ABA) is a key phytohormone promoting abiotic stress tolerance as well

241 terpenoid compounds with roles that include phytohormones, protein modification reagents, anti-oxida

242 d molecules known as effectors, which target phytohormone receptors, transcriptional activators and r

243 Phytohormones regulate plant growth from cell division t

244 sma, or symbiotic bacteria to intervene with phytohormone-regulated defenses.

245 adopted innovative strategies to manipulate phytohormone-regulated defenses.

246 Auxin is a key phytohormone regulating central processes in plants.

247 Abscisic acid is a phytohormone regulating plant growth, development and st

248 Abscisic acid (ABA) is an important phytohormone regulating seed dormancy, germination, seed

249 ar responses to cytokinin and auxin, two key phytohormones regulating cell behaviour.

250 Brassinosteroids (BRs) are essential phytohormones regulating normal plant growth and develop

251 Cytokinins are a major group of phytohormones regulating plant growth, development and s

252 Jasmonates are important phytohormones regulating reproductive development.

253 is repressed by ethylene, indicating complex phytohormone regulation of UPI expression.

254 lar embryo, which revealed the importance of phytohormone-related genes and a suite of transcription

255 TF were differentially expressed; therefore, phytohormone-related genes were assembled into a network

256 tion factors (TF) indicated that a number of phytohormone-related TF were differentially expressed; t

257 rs might reveal new components important for phytohormone responsiveness.

258 nfected plants to release the active defense phytohormone SA from MeSA, which serves as a long-distan

259 rapidly induced by exogenous application of phytohormone salicylic acid (SA), methyl jasmonate (MeJA

260 d signaling dependent on, the foliar defense phytohormone salicylic acid is required to assemble a no

261 -relationship and impact of three key acidic phytohormones, salicylic acid, abscisic acid and jasmoni

262 s showed wild-type levels of defense-related phytohormones, secondary metabolites, and resistance to

263 Strigolactones (SLs) are carotenoid-derived phytohormones shaping plant architecture and inducing th

264 Phytohormones signal and combine to maintain the physiol

265 owledge about molecular components mediating phytohormone signaling and cross talk with available gen

266 tors and repressors, and other components of phytohormone signaling in the host plant.

267 nes encoding novel biochemical pathways, new phytohormone signaling pathways (notably auxin), expande

268 The intricate network of phytohormone signaling pathways enables plants to activa

269 Three additional phytohormone signaling pathways have also been shown to

270 The timing of the evolution of most phytohormone signaling pathways seems to coincide with t

271 is phenomenon, we examined the role of three phytohormone signaling pathways, jasmonic acid, salicyli

272 genes associated with epigenetic regulation, phytohormone signaling, cell wall architecture, signal t

273 in their offspring, along with the roles of phytohormone signalling in regulating maternal effects.

274 Pathogens target phytohormone signalling pathways to promote disease.

275 tors of photosynthesis, the circadian clock, phytohormone signalling, growth and response to the envi

276 gen-activated protein kinase, involvement of phytohormone signals, and the existence of transcription

277 Soil bacteria on the root surface alter root phytohormone status thereby increasing growth, and can m

278 een hypothesized that altered homeostasis of phytohormones such as auxin and strigolactone is at leas

279 l and energy metabolisms and many related to phytohormones such as cytokinin, suggesting that Xa21 tr

280 to biosynthesis, transport, and response of phytohormones, such as auxin, gibberellins, and strigola

281 The focus on phytohormones, such as auxin, has historically overshado

282 processes are regulated in interaction with phytohormones, such as auxin.

283 attempts also elicit a rapid accumulation of phytohormones, such as jasmonic acid (JA), and the induc

284 t is synthesized from salicylic acid (SA), a phytohormone that contributes to plant pathogen defense.

285 Cytokinin is a phytohormone that is well known for its roles in numerou

286 Jasmonate (JA) is a phytohormone that mediates various growth and stress res

287 Ethylene is an important phytohormone that promotes the ripening of fruits and se

288 Auxin is an essential phytohormone that regulates many aspects of plant develo

289 Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) is a primary phytohormone that regulates multiple aspects of plant de

290 Bioactive gibberellins (GAs) are diterpene phytohormones that modulate growth and development throu

291 Strigolactones (SLs) are phytohormones that play a central role in regulating sho

292 Here, we show that a phytohormone, the brassinosteroids (BRs) promotes pollen

293 Plants employ diverse responses mediated by phytohormones to defend themselves against pathogens and

294 le, root attack induces different changes in phytohormones to those in damaged leaves, including a lo

295 c reporters that instantaneously convert the phytohormone-triggered interaction of ABA receptors with

296 On the other hand, the stress-related phytohormones were generally more abundant in the bark c

297 virulence factor, potentially a gibberellin phytohormone, which is antagonistic to JA, consistent wi

298 of complex pathways for production of the GA phytohormones, which were actually first isolated from t

299 Strigolactones (SLs) are carotenoid-derived phytohormones with diverse roles.

300 concerted action of the auxin and cytokinin phytohormones, with cytokinin serving as an antagonist o