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1 s to downregulate the expression of a target plant gene.
2 e that houses intron and exon information of plant genes.
3 higher degree of expansion compared to other plant genes.
4 efficient method for targeted mutagenesis of plant genes.
5 technique for characterizing the function of plant genes.
6 assessing and characterizing the function of plant genes.
7 ted shared high sequence similarity to known plant genes.
8 high salinity induce the expression of many plant genes.
9 high salinity induce the expression of many plant genes.
10 ler understanding of the number and types of plant genes.
11 fy and isolate deletion mutants for targeted plant genes.
12 mber, small size, and close association with plant genes.
13 hat are correlated with circadian control of plant genes.
14 s names for plant-wide families of sequenced plant genes.
15 flanking regions of other nitrate-inducible plant genes.
16 (MITEs) recently found to be associated with plant genes.
17 limited on the role of MARs associated with plant genes.
18 quently found in and flanking many wild-type plant genes.
19 ffect of avr genes on the expression of such plant genes.
20 ctional conservation between these human and plant genes.
21 erage a "functional map-space" of homologous plant genes.
22 make targeted sequence changes in endogenous plant genes.
23 y temperature-sensitive alleles of essential plant genes.
24 s reveals the evolution of the expression of plant genes after speciation and whole genome duplicatio
25 the global regulation of hundreds of higher-plant genes, an event that is linked to the macroevoluti
28 n the euchromatinization and activation of a plant gene and expand the evidence for histone code cons
31 ed to the discovery of hundreds of imprinted plant genes and confirmed DNA and histone methylation as
32 or 1 (FAC1) is one of the earliest expressed plant genes and encodes an AMP deaminase (AMPD), which i
33 ferred from the analysis of intron phases of plant genes and from the comparison of two functionally
34 i) is widely used for functional analysis of plant genes and is achieved via generating stable transf
35 re created to apply controlled annotation to plant genes and plant ESTs: Mendel-GFDb is a database of
36 edge currently exists regarding the roles of plant genes and proteins in the Agrobacterium tumefacien
38 enes: the SURE (sucrose response element) of plant genes and the ChoRE (carbohydrate response element
40 sequences have been identified in endogenous plant genes and there are no reports of animal virus der
41 on-coding regions that are typical of higher-plant genes and use of highly conserved gene family-spec
42 ogether, which TFs work together to regulate plant genes, and how the combinations of these TFs are s
43 ntal approaches for functional validation of plant genes, and propose haploid strategies to reduce th
44 on of the Arabidopsis CAB2, as well as other plant genes; and (3) aspects of the physiological role o
46 infection in whole plants and that different plant genes are involved in eliciting the HR and the loc
50 ical roles of the vast majority of imprinted plant genes are unknown, and the evolutionary forces sha
52 anscriptomics approach to identify parasitic plant genes associated with host factor recognition and
53 a view of the evolutionary history of every plant gene at the level of sequence, gene structure, gen
55 erefore, are associated with both animal and plant genes, but the identity of these elements is strik
56 n, this gene cluster has been assembled from plant genes by gene duplication, neofunctionalization, a
57 tion overlap in the regulation of endogenous plant genes by monitoring changes in expression of appro
61 is sp. PCC 6803 strain that expresses higher plant genes coding for a light-harvesting complex II pro
64 posable elements, and it is likely that most plant genes contain legacies of multiple transposable el
66 n shuffling in two important nucleus-encoded plant genes: cytosolic glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydr
67 Phytome serves as a glue between disparate plant gene databases both by identifying the evolutionar
71 nchor genome for the grasses will accelerate plant gene discovery in many important crops (e.g., corn
72 dopsis genes can provide a powerful tool for plant gene discovery, functional analysis and elucidatio
73 he development of biotechnological tools for plant gene disruption and repair have lagged behind the
76 erization of amino acid substitutions in the plant gene eIF4E to evaluate the performance of these me
80 tification and biotechnological utility of a plant gene encoding the tocopherol (vitamin E) biosynthe
81 ave identified three symbiotically regulated plant genes encoding a beta,1-3 endoglucanase (MtBGLU1),
82 strategy, we identified approximately 13,000 plant genes encoding peptides with common features: (i)
93 The phytochrome photoreceptor family directs plant gene expression by switching between biologically
97 ch may be a ubiquitous mechanism to regulate plant gene expression in response to environmental stres
98 ibility and specificity of transmission, and plant gene expression in response to phytoplasmal infect
101 esponses include redox-controlled changes in plant gene expression in the nucleus and organelles.
103 Controlled down-regulation of endogenous plant gene expression is a useful tool, but antisense an
107 port describes an early divergence in global plant gene expression responses caused by a rhizobial de
110 ified a new regulatory mechanism controlling plant gene expression that is probably generally used, w
111 he contributions by transcription factors to plant gene expression will require increasing knowledge
112 To devise a general strategy for controlling plant gene expression with artificial transcription fact
114 erstand the regulatory networks that control plant gene expression, tools are needed to systematicall
126 molecular evolutionary characteristics of 25 plant gene families, with the goal of better understandi
128 acid substitution, we analyzed embryophyte (plant) gene families from TAED (The Adaptive Evolution D
134 ch create opportunities for basic studies of plant gene function and agricultural trait manipulation
136 king, thereby frustrating efforts to dissect plant gene function and engineer crop plants that better
137 They are ideal vectors for understanding plant gene function because of their ability to cause sy
140 aking directed DNA sequence modifications to plant genes (gene targeting) is at present lacking, ther
141 olecular isolation of economically important plant genes has been facilitated by the construction and
143 Although retrotransposons associated with plant genes have been identified, little is known about
144 e to dehydration' (ERD) genes are a group of plant genes having functional roles in plant stress tole
145 have been characterized as first examples of plant genes homologous to the animal trithorax genes.
149 e recent molecular characterization of three plant genes in which mutations cause phenotypes that mim
150 plication of ancestral angiosperm (flowering plant) genes in elite cottons (Gossypium hirsutum and Go
151 set, the Institute for Genomic Research's 33 plant gene indices, and the entire genomes of the model
154 have identified, and are now characterizing, plant genes involved in 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene detoxifica
157 osslinking of the cell wall, induces several plant genes involved in cellular protection and defence,
159 lationships and molecular interactions among plant genes involved in F. virguliforme resistance.
160 about the T-DNA integration process, and no plant genes involved in integration have yet been identi
161 active state of transgenes and of endogenous plant genes involved in physiological processes, includi
162 tional upregulation of several rhizobial and plant genes involved in S-assimilation, highlight the fu
163 gene silencing, we further demonstrate that plant genes involved in SA biosynthesis and signaling ar
165 n in symbiosis of a repertoire of fungal and plant genes involved in the transport and metabolism of
166 mutant, Deltayap1, was employed to identify plant genes involved in tolerance of oxidative stress.
167 ere, we show that aTI in Polgamma2 and other plant genes involves ribosome scanning dependent on sequ
170 a comprehensive insight into the function of plant genes, it is crucial to assess their functionaliti
172 (K27/H3) nucleosome methylation patterns of plant genes may be gene-, tissue- or development-regulat
175 nvestigate the function of potentially every plant gene, methods to dissect virtually any aspect of t
176 ZFN-stimulated gene targeting at endogenous plant genes, namely the tobacco acetolactate synthase ge
177 dicates that Agrobacterium infection induces plant genes necessary for the transformation process whi
178 ve either been approved by the Commission on Plant Gene Nomenclature (CPGN), an organization of the I
179 ion is reflected by the absence in all three plant genes of the IRE, a highly conserved, noncoding se
185 ery both the public and private databases of plant genes, over 50% of the sequences flanking these Hb
187 y focus is to display sets of highly curated plant genes predicted to encode proteins associated with
191 These results have broad implications for plant gene regulation, where intron retention is widespr
195 d at deciphering the overall architecture of plant gene regulatory networks are starting to realize t
200 2-phenylethanol to flavor and fragrance, the plant genes responsible for its synthesis have not been
204 vidence, the Gramene pipeline can generate a plant gene set that is comparable in quality to the huma
205 nce and expression data for large numbers of plant genes should make it possible to dissect this and
207 t homeotic genes are negatively regulated by plant genes similar to the repressors from the animal Pc
208 e a convenient and flexible means to disrupt plant genes, so allowing their function to be assessed.
209 synthesis, using the ecdysone receptor-based plant gene switch system and the ligand methoxyfenozide.
216 and DNA macroarrays, we identified numerous plant genes that are differentially expressed during ear
217 ay Dundee and allows rapid identification of plant genes that are up- or down-regulated by multiple t
219 Elucidating how allelic diversity within plant genes that function to detect pathogens (resistanc
222 orhizobium meliloti would identify regulated plant genes that likely condition key events in nodule i
223 ating regulatory variability for a subset of plant genes that may ultimately lead to evolutionary div
230 otic stress activates the expression of many plant genes through ABA-dependent as well as ABA-indepen
234 ion of AtNHX1 by NaCl and the ability of the plant gene to suppress the yeast nhx1 mutant suggest tha
236 es (VEGF-A, HoxB13, and CFTR), an endogenous plant gene (tobacco SuRA), and a chromosomally integrate
238 s engineered to carry sequences derived from plant gene transcripts activate the host's sequence-spec
239 growth of the fungal symbiont; however, the plant genes underlying this process are largely unknown.
240 trons have been inserted into vertebrate and plant genes, whereas, in other lineages, intron gain was
241 re providing knowledge about the function of plant genes with an unprecedented clarity and quantity.
242 a genuine plant photolyase gene and that the plant genes with homology to type I photolyases (the cry
243 ne of Arabidopsis is a member of a family of plant genes with similarities to bacterial membrane tran
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