ライフサイエンスコーパス: plantar

1 Intracellular responses were recorded in 23 plantar alpha motor neurons supplying intrinsic muscles

2 tex, responses of corticospinal axons and of plantar alpha-motor neurons following transcranial magne

3 rior level contained the synovial bursa, the plantar and dorsal interosseous muscles and tendons, and

4 t for all muscles (knee flexor and extensor, plantar and dorsiflexor) increased from pre- to posttrai

5 , the region of the lateral component of the plantar aponeurosis (PAL), short peroneal muscle (SPM) t

6 A total of 20% Achilles tendon entheses, 45% plantar aponeurosis entheses and 89.5% of flexor digiti

7 iliac arteries, distal plantar arteries, and plantar arch were scored as fair to good; and for presen

8 rance (e.g., larger limb joints, spring-like plantar arch) in Homo was somewhat mosaic, with the full

9 arterial system from the celiac trunk to the plantar arteries was divided into 34 segments.

10 the abdominal aorta, iliac arteries, distal plantar arteries, and plantar arch were scored as fair t

11 erformed on samples from the forearm and the plantar aspect of the foot.

12 copies, were present in diabetic men on the plantar aspect of the foot.

13 revealed broad insertion of the PAL into the plantar aspect of the proximal portion of the fifth meta

14 Capsaicin was injected into the plantar aspect of the skin, plantar muscles of the paw,

15 assic triad of periumbilical pain, bilateral plantar burns, and a frozen scalp.

16 We present a 33-year-old man who developed plantar cerebriform collagenomas on the soles of both fe

17 recordings of single dorsal horn cells with plantar cutaneous receptive fields were made under ureth

18 KRT6C was shown to be expressed in the plantar epidermis using reverse transcription-PCR, consi

19 epidermis but present at very low levels in plantar epidermis.

20 cting nails, glands, oral mucosa, and palmar-plantar epidermis.

21 ue (24 [8%]), dyspnoea (21 [7%]), and palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia (18 [6%]) in the sorafenib g

22 sorafenib than with axitinib included palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia (PPE; 37 [39%] of 96 patient

23 [2%]), fatigue (36 [11%] vs 24 [7%]), palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome (27 [8%] vs 3 [1%])

24 03 [21%] of 488 patients) followed by palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome (87 [18%]), and vom

25 e in the axitinib arm, and diarrhoea, palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia, and alopecia in the sorafen

26 PLD-treated patients experienced more palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (37%; 18% grade 3, 1 patient

27 (6% v 15%), hypertension (28% v 22%), palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (8% v 4%), and hematologic ad

28 Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE) became evident at highe

29 Dose-limiting toxicities were grade 3 palmar plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE), mucositis, and AST, AL

30 f adverse events related to the drug (palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia [PPE], n = 3; asthenia, n = 2

31 ropathy occurred in 7.5%; and grade 3 palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia occurred in 2.5%.

32 e, hypertension, febrile neutropenia, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, and stomatitis.

33 es of diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia were higher with lapatinib pl

34 were fatigue, weight loss, diarrhea, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and hypertension.

35 e per day; n = 1); grade 3 mucositis, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and hypokalemia (400 mg twic

36 required early dose reductions due to palmar plantar erythrodysesthesia, and liver decompensation.

37 Skin rash, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and thrombocytopenia were al

38 m had three dose-limiting toxicities: palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, cerebral ischaemia, and deep

39 ted adverse events included diarrhea, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, decreased weight and appetit

40 atients) were diarrhea, nausea, rash, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, mucositis, vomiting, and sto

41 7 mg/m2/d with limiting toxicities of palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, nausea, vomiting, vertigo, a

42 elevated thyroid stimulating hormone, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, weight loss, and headache.

43 77 volunteers (6.5%) and superficial to the plantar fascia in 16 (21%).

44 Soft-tissue edema was seen deep to the plantar fascia in five of the 77 volunteers (6.5%) and s

45 tic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences of the plantar fascia insertion and adjacent bone were performe

46 The mean thickness of the plantar fascia was 0.6 mm (medial fascicle), 4.0 mm (cen

47 In 17 (94%) heels, the proximal plantar fascia was abnormally thick, with thickness not

48 bone spur formation at the attachment of the plantar fascia was noted.

49 Increased signal intensity in the plantar fascia was seen with the T1-weighted sequence in

50 edial, central, and lateral fascicles of the plantar fascia were assessed independently by two radiol

51 Increased signal intensity within the plantar fascia with fluid-sensitive sequences is uncommo

52 work through elastic (e.g., Achilles tendon, plantar fascia) or viscoelastic (e.g., heel pad) mechani

53 fascia, soft-tissue edema superficial to the plantar fascia, and calcaneal spurs are common findings

54 marrow edema, the thickness of the proximal plantar fascia, and the presence of a heel spur.

55 T1-weighted signal intensity changes in the plantar fascia, soft-tissue edema superficial to the pla

56 Plantar fasciae of patients (median score, 11; interquar

57 standard deviation, 46.3 years +/- 8.7) with plantar fasciitis and 50 feet of 50 asymptomatic volunte

58 The diagnosis and treatment of plantar fasciitis are reviewed; nonsurgical treatments r

59 This issue provides a clinical overview of plantar fasciitis focusing on prevention, diagnosis, tre

60 tiveness of magnetic insoles for the pain of plantar fasciitis is lacking.

61 This review highlights three areas: plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, and carpal tunne

62 Real-time sonoelastography can show plantar fasciitis, increase diagnostic performance of B-

63 -63 years; average, 49.9 years) with chronic plantar fasciitis.

64 uld be used with caution in the diagnosis of plantar fasciitis.

65 cent bone were performed on 28 patients with plantar fasciitis; 17 had spondylarthropathy (SpA)-assoc

66 ter cast immobilization with the limb in the plantar flexed position resulted in marked upregulation

67 flexion and extension, and concentric ankle plantar flexion and dorsiflexion, and 3) body mass index

68 This effect was strongest during voluntary plantar flexion and weaker during dorsiflexion or at res

69 netic resonance scanner using a custom-built plantar flexion device.

70 An energetic plantar flexion exercise fatigability test and magnetic

71 Symptomatic fatigue during plantar flexion exercise occurs at a common energetic li

72 -weight matched control (CON) subjects after plantar flexion exercise that lowered muscle glycogen to

73 hosphocreatine recovery kinetics following a plantar flexion exercise using an efficient sampling sch

74 nd performed duplicate MR experiments during plantar flexion exercise, three weeks apart.

75 min of low-intensity (0.5-2.0 kg), rhythmic plantar flexion in the supine posture.

76 Further, the DeltaMAP during 0.5 kg plantar flexion inversely correlated with the ankle-brac

77 Poorer plantar flexion strength (p trend = 0.004), lower baseli

78 te that lower calf muscle density and weaker plantar flexion strength, knee extension power, and hand

79 ps shifted in the posterior direction (ankle plantar flexion).

80 xtension power and isometric knee extension, plantar flexion, and hand grip strength measures.

81 AD had significantly greater DeltaMAP during plantar flexion, particularly at 0.5 kg with the most af

82 at during PECO following electrically evoked plantar flexion, where only muscle chemosensitive affere

83 followed by an exercise protocol (repetitive plantar-flexion movements in supine position; n=28).

84 22 subjects performed plantar flexions in a 7T MR-scanner, leading to PCr chan

85 or voluntary (Vol) ischaemic isometric calf plantar flexor exercise at 30 % maximum voluntary contra

86 io (i.e., ratio of ground reaction force and plantar flexor muscle lever arms) (p < 0.001).

87 cles upon the fatigue characteristics of the plantar flexors (PF).

88 f damage within the knee extensors (KEs) and plantar flexors (PFs) induced by downhill running (DR) b

89 s the force-generating capacity of the ankle plantar flexors during push-off.

90 me of the mechanical energy generated by the plantar flexors during push-off.

91 more rigid foot/shoe surface compromises the plantar flexors' mechanical advantage.

92 likely due to the added force demand on the plantar flexors, as walking on a more rigid foot/shoe su

93 on of 1 % lambda-carrageenan or a unilateral plantar foot injury made by removal of 2 mm x 2 mm of sk

94 recovery of function with animals exhibiting plantar foot placement and weight-supported stepping.

95 rve conduction studies and occurrence of new plantar foot ulcers.

96 ced pain-related behavior following hind paw plantar formalin injection in rats.

97 ot provide additional benefit for subjective plantar heel pain reduction when compared with nonmagnet

98 By contrast, three foot sites--plantar heel, toenail and toe web--showed high fungal di

99 rey hairs of different bending forces to the plantar hind paw, developed in the untrained group 3 wee

100 (ET-1) were investigated after subcutaneous plantar hindpaw injections in adult male Sprague Dawley

101 de mediator endothelin-1 (ET-1) into the rat plantar hindpaw produces pain behavior and selective exc

102 bcutaneous administration of ET-1 to the rat plantar hindpaw produces pain-like behavior and selectiv

103 ne or together with BQ-123 (3.2 m), into the plantar hindpaw receptive fields of these units.

104 on in intra-epidermal nerve fibre density in plantar hindpaw skin, and produced spinal cord dorsal an

105 9%] and 14 [38.9%], respectively [P = .67]), plantar hyperkeratosis (47 [39.5%] and 14 [38.9%], respe

106 The remarkable occurrence of severe palmar--plantar hyperkeratosis in both patients suggests that th

107 BS Dowling-Meara phenotype with severe palmo-plantar hyperkeratosis.

108 LS experienced premature tooth loss and palm plantar hyperkeratosis.

109 ng resolution of hypersensitivity induced by plantar incision.

110 - and pathogen-based inflammation and (ii) a plantar incisional wound as a model of tissue injury-bas

111 nd received either a unilateral subcutaneous plantar injection of 1 % lambda-carrageenan or a unilate

112 Painful palmar-plantar keratoderma (PPK) severely impairs mobility in p

113 ation, PC manifests with nail thickening and plantar keratoderma before school age in more than three

114 f patients; fingernail changes in 40.6%; and plantar keratoderma in 6.9%.

115 family with diffuse nonepidermolytic palmar-plantar keratoderma was shown to be the loss in one alle

116 young girl with severe nonmutilating (palmo)plantar keratoderma without periorificial keratotic plaq

117 tion include painful and highly debilitating plantar keratoderma, hypertrophic nail dystrophy, oral l

118 ere the most painful, debilitating aspect is plantar keratoderma.

119 ording bipolar electrodes were placed in the plantar muscles of the hind foot of anesthetized (ketami

120 njected into the plantar aspect of the skin, plantar muscles of the paw, or ankle joint, and response

121 cial peroneal nerve (foot dorsum) and medial plantar nerve (foot sole) during walking.

122 were identified by vital staining of lateral plantar nerve (LPN) and sural nerve (SN) motor terminals

123 %), there was no distance between the medial plantar nerve (MPN) and Henry's knot.

124 ens (94.1%), the distance between the medial plantar nerve and Henry's knot was 5.96 mm (range, 3.34

125 innervation using PGP 9.5 immunostaining and plantar nerve histology were assessed at the end of the

126 and Renaut bodies were induced in the medial plantar nerve in rats housed in cages with wire-grate fl

127 Schwann cells in the L5-predominant lateral plantar nerve increased slightly; endoneurial cells doub

128 In conclusion, medial and lateral plantar nerve injuries did not occur more frequently, ev

129 vasive technique, and the medial and lateral plantar nerve lesions were scrupulously assessed.

130 mmunostain for these receptors in the medial plantar nerve, a mixed sensory and motor nerve.

131 Stimulation of the ipsilateral plantar nerves increased presynaptic inhibition, but thi

132 d unmyelinated axons in the sural and medial plantar nerves that immunostain for subunits of the iono

133 s by partial section of the sural or lateral plantar nerves.

134 en the FHL tendon and the medial and lateral plantar nerves.

135 he relationship between Henry's knot and the plantar nerves.

136 dly induce hindpaw tactile hyperesthesia and plantar neuropathy in rats and emphasize a risk of using

137 in electrophoretic features closer to palmar/plantar or mucosal-like epithelia.

138 Injection of capsaicin into the plantar or palmar surface of the paws produced a depress

139 Terminations of afferents from the plantar pad (sole) of the foot tended to surround those

140 Surprisingly, the central arbors of plantar paw and trunk innervating nociceptors have disti

141 ed with a heightened signal transmission for plantar paw circuits, as revealed by both spinal cord sl

142 facilitate the "enlarged representation" of plantar paw regions in the CNS.

143 decrease in the level of anandamide (AEA) in plantar paw skin ipsilateral to tumors.

144 We found that mouse plantar paw skin is also innervated by a low density of

145 mpanied by a decrease in the level of AEA in plantar paw skin.

146 ultiple basal cell carcinomas, palmar and/or plantar pits, odontogenic keratocysts, skeletal and deve

147 MEPs) recorded on tibialis anterior (TA) and plantar (PL) muscles (24% and 6% of the preoperative mea

148 Only OEG-injected rats plantar placed their hindpaws for more than two steps by

149 foot, defunctions the toes, and disables the plantar plate and fat pad.

150 for analysis of the bone attachments of the plantar plate and the transverse plane for evaluation of

151 ses of the joints, better delineation of the plantar plate articular surface, and better evaluation o

152 mprove visualization of the fibrous capsule, plantar plate, and CLC of the lesser MTP joints.

153 structures, especially the fibrous capsule, plantar plate, and collateral ligament complex (CLC).

154 multaneous depiction of the fibrous capsule, plantar plate, and collateral ligament complex and for a

155 of the relationship between the CLC and the plantar plate.

156 (25 mg/ml) injected subcutaneously into the plantar portion of the left hind paw of male Holtzman-st

157 g adults as they ran along a trackway with a plantar pressure pad placed midway along its length.

158 ract signs were frequent, including extensor plantar reflexes and/or diffuse tendon reflexes and/or s

159 pyramidal signs including bilateral extensor plantar reflexes, occasionally spasticity, and frequentl

160 exhibits primitive characters that maintain plantar rigidity from foot-flat through toe-off, reminis

161 ges, cartilaginous cristae and ridges on the plantar side of the distal tibiotarsus and proximal tars

162 Additionally, examination of plantar skin biopsies from individuals with PC confirmed

163 Biopsies of the plantar skin overlying the tumor were obtained at days 1

164 Immunohistochemistry of mouse plantar skin showed prominent expression of C5aR1 in mac

165 he effects of tactile stimulation on hindpaw plantar skin was measured weekly using the Von Frey fila

166 In nonhairy plantar skin, Meissner corpuscle sensory endings were la

167 n foreign bodies were randomly placed in the plantar soft tissues of three cadaver feet by using 5-mm

168 MTPJs) prior to push off, which tightens the plantar soft tissues to convert the foot into a stiff pr

169 est percentage of spinal rats per group that plantar stepped, and was the only group to significantly

170 e quantitative measures of stepping ability: plantar stepping performance until failure, joint moveme

171 alone significantly increased the number of plantar steps performed at 7 months post-transection, wh

172 topes, aqueous extracts of normal facial and plantar stratum corneum have consistently been found to

173 tic changes, marked osteoporosis, palmar and plantar subcutaneous nodules and distinctive facies in a

174 e elevated cutaneous blood flow (CBF) at the plantar surface in a dose-dependent manner, resulting in

175 reund's adjuvant (CFA) was injected into the plantar surface of one hind paw of the rat to induce hyp

176 us injection of 0.25 to 5.0% formalin in the plantar surface of one hindpaw of the rat produced a con

177 laginous and cartilaginous structures on the plantar surface of the ankle joint of Confuciusornis may

178 was applied to the most painful point on the plantar surface of the heel, with a total of 1500 shocks

179 nical, heat, and cold stimuli applied to the plantar surface of the hind paw.

180 ction of dilute formalin (50muL, 10%) in the plantar surface of the hind paw.

181 ial nerve with receptive fields (RFs) on the plantar surface of the hindpaw were studied.

182 rant and control rats with formalin into the plantar surface of the hindpaw, counted the number of fl

183 a 0.05-ml injection of 1% formalin into the plantar surface of the hindpaw.

184 ld von Frey filament (3.4 mN) applied to the plantar surface of the hindpaw.

185 facilitated significantly from sites on the plantar surface of the ipsilateral foot but were either

186 saline) was injected subcutaneously into the plantar surface of the left hindpaw.

187 ions of 5% formalin (50 microliter) into the plantar surface of the right hind paw, and 24 rats were

188 of Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA) into the plantar surface of the right hindpaw of female Sprague-D

189 by light brushing of both distal dorsal and plantar surfaces of the ipsilateral foot decreased presy

190 est described the dorsal ("compression") and plantar ("tension") trabecular tracts, (2) these tracts

191 The highly visible nail changes and painful plantar thickening exert a psychosocial effect on most a

192 d, but important, normal functions in palmar-plantar tissues.

193 ld sores, mononucleosis, mumps, hepatitis B, plantar warts, positive tuberculosis test results, strep