ライフサイエンスコーパス: plantation

1 asca vitis (Gothe) (Hemiptera), in a Chinese plantation.

2 ganic C (SOC) content, compared to the cedar plantation.

3 ) and adjacent bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) plantation.

4 t cutting and upland grazing prior to forest plantation.

5 r borer-predator abundances on more forested plantations.

6 forests remaining within Indonesian oil palm plantations.

7 ears of data from two adjacent loblolly pine plantations.

8 lders to reproductive modification in forest plantations.

9 ne flow into Ireland, and reflect the Ulster Plantations.

10 mitigation when such forests are replaced by plantations.

11 ne of the most dominant pests in Chinese tea plantations.

12 , agroforestry, timber plantations, fuelwood plantations.

13 ic structure of E.(M.) onukii in Chinese tea plantations.

14 (SEA) has encouraged the expansion of rubber plantations.

15 ged land uses, including oil palm and timber plantations.

16 obal nature of pest invasions in forests and plantations.

17 ts the productivity of orchards and forestry plantations.

18 d recruits, growing inside and invading from plantations.

19 dynamic structures of a mixed native species plantation, a conifer plantation and an Acacia mangium p

20 e invasion of bamboo into the Japanese cedar plantation accelerated the degradation of SOM.

21 ggest that pregnant women living near banana plantations aerially sprayed with mancozeb may be enviro

22 sites were counterbalanced by the effect of plantation age, as plantations increased their SOC stock

23 as plantations increased their SOC stocks as plantations aged.

24 a mixed native species plantation, a conifer plantation and an Acacia mangium plantation in Southern

25 and roots) over 18 months in a Sitka spruce plantation and directly compared the fate of this (15) N

26 limantan, Indonesian Borneo, and an oil palm plantation and natural forest in Sarawak, Malaysian Born

27 , a significant (p<0.05) interaction between plantation and season was observed for phenolic constitu

28 itats within the past 35 years by deliberate plantation and seeds floating on the tide.

29 +/- 0.1 for oil palm and cacao agroforestry plantations and 0.8 +/- 0.3 for rubber plantations in th

30 We collected 2655 spiders from plantations and established relative abundances of spide

31 t does not distinguish tropical forests from plantations and even herbaceous crops, which leads to a

32 hieved through increasing yields in existing plantations and expansion of new plantations into areas

33 rants, with low acquired immunity, active on plantations and mines, represented a fundamentally diffe

34 eters were measured from three thorny bamboo plantations and nearby bare lands.

35 Plantations and restored forests can improve ecosystem s

36 m intensely cultivated lands to high-biomass plantations and some other types of agroforestry.

37 archaeological investigations of mercantile, plantation, and missionary colonies, this Perspective sh

38 from four near-natural communities and four plantations, and 2) fossil pollen from soil profiles (0-

39 ncessions") for oil palm plantations, timber plantations, and logging activity on primary forests and

40 s coveted by humans, primed for agriculture, plantations, and settlements that nearly always trump co

41 contributors to the eco-exergy stored in the plantations, and thus, the introduction of suitable indi

42 Global croplands, pastures, plantations, and urban areas have expanded in recent dec

43 cover loss in certified and RSPO member-held plantations appear necessary if the RSPO is to yield con

44 of RSPO-certified and noncertified oil palm plantations ( approximately 188,000 km(2)) in Indonesia,

45 Industrial agricultural plantations are a rapidly increasing yet largely unmeasu

46 ting on former agricultural land, and forest plantations are being established for commercial and res

47 Fungi that were frequently detected far from plantations are often found in early-successional sites

48 Migrant workers may introduce pathogens into plantation areas, most worryingly artemisinin-resistant

49 in high quantities with the establishment of plantations around the lakes.

50 o-exergy increased over 3 times in all three plantations, as predicted by the maximum eco-exergy prin

51 r in fine roots in a Liquidambar styraciflua plantation at the conclusion of a free-air CO(2) enrichm

52 onse of understory vegetation in Pinus taeda plantation at the Duke Forest FACE site after 15-17 year

53 enerated additional genetic gains for forest plantations by selecting more superior genotypes from th

54 losses in drainage water from coastal forest plantations can constrain the long term sustainability o

55 Plantations can help control groundwater recharge and up

56 , suggesting that fuel conditions in conifer plantations can increase fire severity despite removal o

57 soprene emissions from poplar (Populus spp.) plantations can influence atmospheric chemistry and regi

58 tion for the establishment of tree cash crop plantations causes significant alterations to soil organ

59 vely associated with living within 50 m of a plantation (% change = 42.1; 95% CI: 14.2 to 76.9) and M

60 om two harvesting seasons from four highland plantations), collected from the main tea-growing region

61 or example, 13% of land area is now oil palm plantation, compared with 1% in 1974.

62 use categories (protected areas, logging and plantation concessions) is a necessary foundation to pri

63 urs in largely undeveloped oil palm and tree plantation concessions, respectively.

64 tual of 9.8 to 6.6% y(-1) Nevertheless, most plantations contained little residual forest when they r

65 thermore, intensive management in the bamboo plantation could enhance the humification as well.

66 eland subject to different extents of forest plantation cover (4-64% of catchment area).

67 Oil palm, a plantation crop of major economic importance in Southeas

68 Control samples were obtained from papaya plantations cultivated in experimental areas, in which n

69 Our study showed that deforestation for tree plantations decreased SOC stocks by up to 50%.

70 Plantations decreased stream flow by 227 millimeters per

71 To avoid this potential decline plantation development in orang-utan habitats must be ha

72 Here, we evaluate impacts of oil palm plantation development on land cover, carbon flux, and a

73 southern China, where subtropical coniferous plantations dominate.

74 ngly dependent on the location of the poplar plantations, due to the prevailing meteorology, the popu

75 re said to have influenced emerging colonial plantation economies in the Americas(1,2).

76 Black tea from low plantation elevation contained 22-28% more polyphenols t

77 to factors including geographical locations, plantation elevations and leaf grades have been limited.

78 In unique experimental 16-y-old plantations established in abandoned pasture in lowland

79 rveys, we assess previous and project future plantation expansion under five scenarios.

80 y elevated [CO(2)] in a closed-canopy forest plantation, exposed using a free air CO(2) enrichment te

81 nted teas from six high-, mid- and low-grown plantations; fermented and unfermented teas from two har

82 2375 patients from a dermatologic clinic in Plantation, Florida.

83 verall, changes in land use across native to plantation forest edges differentially affected phylogen

84 sibility of improving valuable genotypes for plantation forestry, a field where in vitro recalcitranc

85 trial raw material has led to development of plantation forestry, in which trees are planted, managed

86 Moreover, this signal was stronger in plantation forests, indicating that this habitat may imp

87 e across an edge gradient between native and plantation forests.

88 separated the population that originated by plantation from populations that originated naturally by

89 rench West Indies to fight weevils in banana plantations from 1973 to 1993.

90 logging, clear-cutting, agroforestry, timber plantations, fuelwood plantations.

91 nd eco-exergy to empower ratios of the three plantations generally increased during the study period,

92 re had the highest DON, and 10-mixed species plantation had the highest DOC.

93 Expansion of oil palm plantations has led to extensive wildlife habitat conver

94 els of isoprene, proliferation of agriforest plantations has significant potential to increase region

95 and superior wood properties, eucalypt tree plantations have emerged as key renewable feedstocks (ov

96 Since mixed plantations have good performance in increasing soil DOC

97 nese fir, we show by direct measurement that plantations have significantly accelerated SOC turnover

98 imate for a typical commercial loblolly pine plantation in North Carolina, USA, spanning the entire r

99 btropical tree species in a Pinus massoniana plantation in southern China and found that the chemical

100 , a conifer plantation and an Acacia mangium plantation in Southern China were quantified over a peri

101 The risk to Eucalyptus plantations in Australia is further compounded by planti

102 to end the conversion of natural forests to plantations in Chile at the start of the 21st century.

103 ustained conversion of mangroves to oil palm plantations in Malaysia and Indonesia, are identified as

104 using measurements and models, that oil palm plantations in Malaysia directly emit more oxides of nit

105 ially for trapping O. rhinoceros in oil palm plantations in Southeast Asia, and tested against O. mon

106 estry plantations and 0.8 +/- 0.3 for rubber plantations in the humid tropics; and (ii) land use mana

107 34 children aged 6-60 mo living on rural tea plantations in West Java, Indonesia, participated in a 3

108 In contrast, tree plantations increased SOC stocks in arid sites but decre

109 balanced by the effect of plantation age, as plantations increased their SOC stocks as plantations ag

110 e ECM fungal community predominated far from plantations, indicating differences between highly invas

111 ts, though phylogenetic evenness declined in plantation interiors.

112 in existing plantations and expansion of new plantations into areas that have already been deforested

113 lthough the contribution from the non-native plantation is currently low, it is likely that this will

114 However, gene flow from GE forest plantations is a large source of ecological, social and

115 ent of native vegetation by pastures or tree plantations is increasing worldwide.

116 The replacement of native forests by tree plantations is increasingly common globally, especially

117 Plantation land sources exhibited distinctive temporal d

118 cantly over rainforest and adjacent oil palm plantation landscapes.

119 ine due to crop failure, diseases and ageing plantations, leading to price fluctuations and the neces

120 ndary broad-leaved forests and/or coniferous plantations, leading to the land cover changes that alte

121 Plantation leases reveal vast development potential.

122 s) contents were significantly influenced by plantation location.

123 ollination probability was highest over pine plantation, moderate over low-intensity agriculture and

124 s, and treatment with rituximab in posttrans-plantation multicentric Castleman disease patients and n

125 ks from paired forests (n = 32) and adjacent plantations (n = 54).

126 rder analytical model aimed at assessing how plantations of different ages may regulate the persisten

127 change, using well-documented 20(th) Century plantations of exotic conifers as an experimental system

128 To counteract this decline, plantations of native species, often based on non-Britis

129 of coffee samples into their countries, and plantations of origin was achieved.

130 The productivity of such plantations often exceeds that of less-intensively-manag

131 -US$310 ha-year(-1) in damage, a benefit per plantation on par with the average annual income of a Co

132 I was born on a sugar plantation on the island of Hawaii and early on had a st

133 The effects of season and plantation on the polyphenol content of Camellia sinensi

134 s), and cacao (Theobroma cacao) agroforestry plantations on SOC stocks within 3-m depth in deeply wea

135 characteristics of the new vegetation (tree plantations or pastures), its age, and precipitation.

136 C I and SEC II), and Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation (PLF).

137 a hardwood deciduous forest (HW) and a pine plantation (PP) co-located in North Carolina, USA, we sh

138 ted, short rotation and fast-growing biomass plantations produced low GWPbio.

139 gineering (GE) can be used to improve forest plantation productivity and tolerance of biotic and abio

140 Mature plantations provide ideal habitats for the mosquito vect

141 trees for short-rotation forestry or energy plantations, reclamation, phytoremediation, or other app

142 f certification on deforestation in oil palm plantations remains unclear.

143 sputed is whether the proliferation of young plantations replacing old forest in the southern United

144 Summary data across a range of plantations reveal an average rate of carbon storage an

145 effects of transgenes, transgenic fertility, plantation rotation length, disturbance regime, and spat

146 sed by warmer soil before the closure of the plantation's canopy.

147 Regional modeling of U.S. plantation scenarios suggests that climate feedbacks are

148 Further growth of the plantation sector should be achieved through increasing

149 iodiversity, we recommend that mixed species plantations should be used as a sustainable approach for

150 st pronounced in the topsoil, although older plantations showed considerable SOC losses below 1-m dep

151 rooibos plants (n=54), sampled at commercial plantations, showed that PPAG is not ubiquitously presen

152 vegetative dispersal was highly dependent on plantation size.

153 which stimulates coffee flowering across all plantations), soil pH, and nitrogen availability.

154 different climate zones, land use types, and plantation species following afforestation.

155 n the native range are rarely found far from plantations, suggesting a means for predicting potential

156 lysable C to total organic C ratio at bamboo plantations supported the hypothesis that decomposition

157 focused not on how to develop drainage-based plantations sustainably, but on whether the sustainable

158 ould be technically feasible in a variety of plantation taxa.

159 re efficiently by microbes colonizing bamboo plantations than in bare land soils.

160 systems such as restored grasslands or tree plantations, the clear lack of any general tendency for

161 with >50% of their catchment area covered by plantations, there were two- to sixfold increases in pig

162 w license areas ("concessions") for oil palm plantations, timber plantations, and logging activity on

163 The close proximity of rubber plantations to natural forest also increases the threat

164 s or 44 million hectares would be needed for plantations to reach the target of approximately 0.16 Pg

165 ganic carbon in agricultural soils and using plantations to sequester carbon in soils and wood.

166 to drought could allow for the expansion of plantations to sub-prime regions.

167 ntial declines in total P may drive tropical plantations toward greater P limitation as the capacity

168 rate how subsidies from neighboring oil palm plantations triggered powerful secondary 'cascading' eff

169 w that growth of an intact Populus deltoides plantation under increased CO2 (800 micromol x mol(-1) a

170 ested 1,339 samples maintained in Sime Darby Plantation using both mutations.

171 We measured gene flow from hybrid poplar plantations using morphological and genetic markers, and

172 y variable that predicted SOC changes across plantations was the amount of SOC present in the forest

173 In a Mexican coffee plantation, we excluded foliage-gleaning bird and bat pr

174 eotropical centre of origin since commercial plantations were first established.

175 ineralization rates of 10-mixed and 30-mixed plantations were similar as that of N-fixing monoculture

176 a 25-yr-old longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) plantation where C flow was manipulated by foliar scorch

177 sed by 200 microliters per liter in a forest plantation, where competition between organisms, resourc

178 er-conservation value grasslands to a timber plantation, while conserving higher-value grasslands for

179 yanin but were absent from refined sugar and plantation white sugar due to the refining process.

180 The anthocyanin content in refined sugar, plantation white sugar, soft brown sugar and raw sugar w

181 l peat swamp forest conversion into oil palm plantation with periodic burning was 1400 Mg C ha(-1) ov

182 d from 449 pregnant women living near banana plantations with extensive aerial spraying of Mn-contain

183 ltivars, which are usually produced in large plantations with fixed infrastructures and high inputs o

184 of heathland areas within commercial conifer plantations with regards to their future management.

185 rbon sequestration strategies highlight tree plantations without considering their full environmental

186 f age [51% cohabited with one or more flower plantation workers (mean duration, 5.2 years)].

187 se infection on banana is devastating banana plantations worldwide.

188 heat stress is a key factor affecting forest plantation yields.