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1 antagonizing IRF4-driven differentiation of plasmablasts.
2 nd increased frequencies of peripheral blood plasmablasts.
3 interleukin-6 (vIL-6) produced by lymph node plasmablasts.
4 he proportion of germinal center B cells and plasmablasts.
5 st frequencies but decreased IL-10-producing plasmablasts.
6 4(+) T cells, homologous memory B cells, and plasmablasts.
7 ites displayed significant CTCF occupancy in plasmablasts.
8 tion between immature B cells and regulatory plasmablasts.
9 ction induces a dramatic expansion of B cell plasmablasts.
10 stic of both long-lived PC and proliferating plasmablasts.
11 the possibility that these might instead be plasmablasts.
12 ly IgG, and correlated with levels of IgG(+) plasmablasts.
13 differentiation of human naive B cells into plasmablasts.
14 autoreactive memory B cells and plasma cells/plasmablasts.
15 nds to cells that differentiate into CD20(-) plasmablasts.
16 n the putative B-1 cells and genuine CD20(-) plasmablasts.
17 the production of numerous antigen-specific plasmablasts.
18 numerous antibody-secreting plasma cells or plasmablasts.
19 with disease activity and frequency of blood plasmablasts.
20 differentiation into autoantibody secreting plasmablasts.
21 induced the appearance of IL-10(+)Blimp-1(+) plasmablasts.
22 21 monoclonal Abs (MAbs) from singly sorted plasmablasts.
23 nterest: CD138(+) plasma cells, and CD138(-) plasmablasts.
24 -like B cells, and CD138(+) plasma cells and plasmablasts.
25 of Ig and are mostly found among short-lived plasmablasts.
26 ntation of activated CD4 and CD8 T cells and plasmablasts.
27 ributed to Igk, Igh, and Prdm1 activation in plasmablasts.
28 imp-1 promoted the migration and adhesion of plasmablasts.
29 esentation and class-switch recombination in plasmablasts.
30 come activated but do not differentiate into plasmablasts.
32 rus-specific antibodies that are produced by plasmablasts a few days after natural secondary infectio
34 tive B cells significantly contribute to the plasmablast and memory B cell populations of autoimmune-
35 We analyzed RSV-specific peripheral blood plasmablast and memory B-cell frequencies and antibody l
37 rs140490 genotype correlated with increasing plasmablast and plasma cell differentiation in patients
38 activation in primary human cells, and with plasmablast and plasma cell expansion in SLE, consistent
39 allele correlated with increased circulating plasmablast and plasma cell numbers in SLE individuals,
40 idosis, had increased numbers of circulating plasmablasts and CD21(low) B cells, as well as TH2 and r
42 ed somatic mutation in activated B cells and plasmablasts and emergence of distinct plasmablast clone
43 clonal antibodies (MAbs) from sorted patient plasmablasts and found that DENV-reactive MAbs were larg
44 val and antigen-induced differentiation into plasmablasts and germinal center B cells due to reduced
45 e B cell differentiation into class-switched plasmablasts and led to downregulation of chemokine rece
46 , dual-kappa B cells represent up to half of plasmablasts and memory B cells in autoimmune mice, wher
47 nv-binding cells were measured in the blood (plasmablasts and memory B cells) and in the bone marrow
49 ective depletion of short-lived DEX-specific plasmablasts and memory B1b B cells using cyclophosphami
50 ystems were used to determine frequencies of plasmablasts and naive, memory, transitional, and activa
51 study, we show that SpA altered the fate of plasmablasts and plasma cells (PCs) by enhancing the sho
52 cle that a discrete population of CD5(-) IgM plasmablasts and plasma cells in the bone marrow (BM) pr
53 1 cells could be differentiated into CD20(-) plasmablasts and plasma cells in vitro, supporting a pre
54 pression was 3-4 times higher in circulating plasmablasts and plasma cells than in other B-cell subse
55 sites of infection with that of bone marrow plasmablasts and plasma cells to control viremia during
56 obulin and higher percentages of circulating plasmablasts and plasma cells were observed in patients
61 ly eliminated the omental Ehrlichia-specific plasmablasts and reduced antigen-specific serum IgM, ide
62 ents with NMO, induces AQP4-ab production by plasmablasts and represents a novel therapeutic target.
63 3-activating cytokines, differentiating into plasmablasts and secreting high levels of IgM, IgG, and
65 a positive-feedback loop between circulating plasmablasts and Tfh cells that could sustain autoimmuni
66 ted by the relative levels of cross-reactive plasmablasts and the cross-reactive PPAb binding reactiv
67 as well as in circulating antibody-secreting plasmablasts and the more differentiated plasma cells re
68 he capacity of B cells to differentiate into plasmablasts and to produce IgG appeared to be contained
71 on induces robust antigen-specific antibody, plasmablasts, and CD4(+) T cells yet limited CD8(+) T ce
73 anifested by higher numbers of granulocytes, plasmablasts, and inflammatory Ly6C(hi) CCR2(+) monocyte
74 ture B cells, tissue-like memory B cells and plasmablasts, and low proportions of naive B cells when
75 38 during acute infection, characteristic of plasmablasts, and transitioned into memory B cells (CD38
77 As key antibody producers, plasma cells and plasmablasts are critical components of vaccine-induced
79 procal interaction whereby circulating human plasmablasts are potent inducers of the Tfh cell-differe
81 diated differentiation of resting B cells to plasmablasts as well as immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM s
82 in heavy and light chain genes from expanded plasmablasts at the peak of disease reveals that disease
84 omoting spontaneous germinal center (GC) and plasmablast B-cell development, and that these B-cell su
85 antly increased PC-specific CD138(+) splenic plasmablasts bearing a B-1a phenotype, and produced PC-r
86 sted in the distribution of plasma cells and plasmablasts between macaques that exhibited high or low
88 s defined for murine B cells and LPS-derived plasmablasts by chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing
89 in human antigen-specific antibody-secreting plasmablasts can be enriched in vivo, in a severe combin
90 rentiation assay we find that GAL1-deficient plasmablasts can develop normally but die rapidly, throu
92 We also observed an expansion of the total plasmablast (CD19(+) CD27(+) CD38(high)) population in t
94 eutralization in vivo, and except for CD138, plasmablast cell surface marker expression was unaffecte
95 nd circulating follicular T-helper cells and plasmablast cells were measured in serum and whole blood
96 of this receptor, whereas memory B cells and plasmablasts/cells express variable levels of CD300a.
97 h a focus on HIV-specific memory B cells and plasmablasts/cells that are responsible for sustaining h
100 s and plasmablasts and emergence of distinct plasmablast clones on relapse indicate that the disease
101 y a small fraction (<5%) of peripheral blood plasmablast clonotypes (CD3(-)CD14(-)CD19(+)CD27(++)CD38
104 selection of escaped cells in activated and plasmablast compartments, further underscoring the centr
106 lls are also required for the development of plasmablasts derived from germinal center and extrafolli
108 suggest a role of CD24(hi)CD27(+) B-cell and plasmablast-derived IL-10 in the regulation of human cGV
109 Our characterization of plasmablasts and plasmablast-derived MAbs provides a focused analysis of
110 also characterized a panel of DENV-specific plasmablast-derived monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) for act
112 ntities of vaccine-specific plasmablasts and plasmablast-derived polyclonal antibodies (PPAbs) in IIV
113 as analyzed by determining the reactivity of plasmablast-derived polyclonal antibodies (PPAbs) to inf
117 le for CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes in promoting plasmablast differentiation and anti-DENV antibody respo
119 RT-PCR, protein immunoblots, and in vitro plasmablast differentiation assays were performed on pat
120 is cross-talk was compromised; pDCs promoted plasmablast differentiation but failed to induce Breg ce
123 d colleagues show that KSHV infection drives plasmablast differentiation in a subset of IgM(+) lambda
126 immunoglobulin G (IgG) class switching, and plasmablast differentiation through a rapamycin-sensitiv
127 th CD40L/IL-21 induced B-cell proliferation, plasmablast differentiation, and antibody secretion in p
128 l-independent proliferation, Blimp1-mediated plasmablast differentiation, and autoantibody secretion.
129 ndent inducer of human B cell proliferation, plasmablast differentiation, and IgG secretion from circ
131 S3-specific B-cell expansion, IgG switching, plasmablast differentiation, and spleen and bone marrow
134 upregulation of chemokine receptor CCR10 on plasmablasts, enabling their exit from germinal centers
136 tained significantly elevated frequencies of plasmablasts, especially those that expressed the extraf
137 hR represses differentiation of B cells into plasmablasts ex vivo and antibody-secreting plasma cells
138 ed pathway that elicited class switching and plasmablast expansion via a combination of T cell-indepe
140 We show that a number of KSHV-MCD lymph node plasmablasts express vIL-6 but do not have full lytic KS
141 ia, the proportion of S. pneumoniae-specific plasmablasts expressing L-selectin was high, the proport
142 olved KSHV-MCD lymph nodes reveals that most plasmablasts expressing vIL-6 also coexpress XBP-1.
143 mpared them directly with memory B cells and plasmablasts for several functional characteristics.
144 pment, defective in vitro B cell activation, plasmablast formation, and immunoglobulin secretion, and
148 ction was associated with extraordinary peak plasmablast frequencies between 4 and 7 d of illness, av
154 tility of the assay by isolating Ag-reactive plasmablasts from cryopreserved PBMC obtained from volun
155 Finally, we show that most vIL-6-producing plasmablasts from lymph nodes of KSHV-MCD patients coexp
159 almost normal memBc/immunoglobulin-secreting plasmablast functionality in some patients if sufficient
162 re rare in vivo and, among them, short-lived plasmablasts have the highest frequency, suggesting an a
165 led to a reduction in GC B cells, CD138(hi) plasmablasts, IFN-gamma-dependent IgG2c production, and
168 creased numbers of switched memory cells and plasmablasts in combination with clonal expansion and si
169 with genetic analyses, we show evidence that plasmablasts in dengue patients are a polyclonal pool of
170 otype distribution revealed increased IgG(+) plasmablasts in early and most prominently during chroni
172 normal levels of germinal center B cells and plasmablasts in periphery, they produced significantly r
175 Here we show that only a small fraction of plasmablasts in the blood of viremic individuals is HIV
177 found a high frequency of Ehrlichia-specific plasmablasts in the omentum of both conventional and SLP
178 N memory-like B cells to become Ab-producing plasmablasts in the presence of BAFF and proinflammatory
179 ontinuous Ag-driven formation of short-lived plasmablasts in the spleen and a quiescent population of
180 ved, cyclophosphamide-sensitive DEX-specific plasmablasts in the spleen, and a quiescent, cyclophosph
181 the number of follicular helper T cells and plasmablasts in the spleen, and led to elevated levels o
185 ontrol human B cells decreased production of plasmablasts in vitro, and IRF2BP2 transcripts and prote
186 f WASp-deficient B cells into class-switched plasmablasts in vitro, suggesting that WASp-dependent B
187 gh levels of autoantigen specific peripheral plasmablasts indicate recent activation of naive or memo
189 Differentiation of dual-kappa B cells into plasmablasts is driven by MRL genes, whereas the mainten
191 is, their independency from supply with new plasmablasts, is consistent with long-term stability of
192 -peripheral blood IgG(+) B cells, peripheral plasmablasts isolated after tetanus toxoid immunization
193 are mainly mature B2 (conventional) CD20(-) plasmablasts lacking markers of terminal differentiation
194 ymph nodes; 3) enrichment in IRF4(+)CD138(-) plasmablast-like cells; and 4) overexpression of IgM in
196 ) CD27(hi) ) showed higher expression of the plasmablast marker CD38 compared with B cells (CD19(hi)
197 related with increased B-cell activation and plasmablast maturation in patients after transplant.
198 owever, when we analyzed the vaccine-induced plasmablast, memory, and serological responses to the tr
199 re evaluated for induction of cross-reactive plasmablasts, memory B cells, and cytokine-secreting CD4
200 tibodies generated from the vaccine-specific plasmablasts neutralized more than one influenza strain
201 aft infiltration, germinal center B cell and plasmablast numbers, as well as production of donor-spec
202 of DENV-specific and serotype cross-reactive plasmablasts occurs in acute secondary DENV infection of
205 l-dependent IgM(+) and IgG(+)B220(+)CD138(+) plasmablasts or T cell-independent B220(-)CD138(+) IgM(+
206 ces were seen in Env-specific memory B cell, plasmablast, or plasma cell frequencies in the three com
208 +)CD38(lo/int)CD43(+)) cell and conventional plasmablast (PB) (CD20-CD27(hi)CD38(hi)) cell population
209 he knowledge of antigen targets, we screened plasmablast (PB)-derived monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) fo
210 y B cells to differentiate into IgG- and IgA-plasmablasts (PBs) resembling those found in the blood o
212 emory B-cell subpopulations and plasma cells/plasmablasts (PC/PB) in blood, bone marrow, and lymph no
213 ads to the identification of ISG15-secreting plasmablasts/PCs in patients with active systemic lupus
217 Both groups showed increased frequencies of plasmablasts, PLA-specific memory B cells, and IL-10-sec
221 ted a persistent population of IgA-secreting plasmablasts/plasma cells, despite depletion of CD20(+)
222 ng rituximab, cannot eliminate IgA-secreting plasmablasts/plasma cells, which are likely central to t
224 subpopulations, 10% of the total IgG and IgA plasmablast population and 23% of the IgM plasmablast po
225 gA plasmablast population and 23% of the IgM plasmablast population were uniquely reactive with PDC-E
231 athology; however, little is known about the plasmablasts producing these antibodies during an ongoin
234 mia, contrasting with a predominantly IgA(+) plasmablast profile in HIV-negative individuals or in av
235 ppropriate class-switching can be coupled to plasmablast proliferation to enforce type 2 immunity.
236 ts were more Ag differentiated, with greater plasmablast proportions (3.1 +/- 0.8%) than in normal co
237 entirely made up of IgG-secreting cells, and plasmablasts reached very high numbers at a time after f
239 were produced for up to 2 mo by plasma cells/plasmablasts recruited to the ectopic lymphoid tissue by
240 on and immunopathology, we characterized the plasmablast response in four secondary DENV type 2 (DENV
243 A plasmablast response, as well as a greater plasmablast response to the conserved influenza nuclear
244 l A(H1N1)pdm09 infection, did not affect the plasmablast response to vaccination, whereas repeated im
245 a greater vaccine-specific immunoglobulin A plasmablast response, as well as a greater plasmablast r
249 preexisting immunity affected virus-specific plasmablast responses and fold-change of T-cell response
250 reveal a regulatory role for cDCs in B cell plasmablast responses and provide a mechanistic explanat
251 iable alternative for monitoring Ag-specific plasmablast responses at early time points after infecti
252 ater magnitude and persistence, and enhanced plasmablast responses compared to those achieved with al
253 e for CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes in generating plasmablast responses during dengue virus infection.
254 ermore, we used the ICA to track Ag-specific plasmablast responses in HIV-vaccine recipients over a p
257 ce of these large, rapid, and virus-specific plasmablast responses raises the question as to whether
261 nct quantitative and qualitative patterns of plasmablast responses were induced by LAIV and IIV in yo
262 Matsumoto et al. (2014) report that IL-10(+) plasmablasts restrain autoimmune inflammation and sugges
263 , dual-kappa B cells that differentiate into plasmablasts retain the capacity to secrete autoantibodi
264 d a prevalent IFN signature and identified a plasmablast signature as the most robust biomarker of DA
265 e tool for single-cell sorting of peripheral plasmablasts, streamlining subsequent Ab analysis, and c
266 relationships between rectal and bone marrow plasmablasts suggested that efficient trafficking to the
269 is the predominant immunoglobulin isotype of plasmablasts that arise transiently in the blood followi
270 ritical for the expansion of a population of plasmablasts that correlated with increased SEA-specific
271 vers of control mice contained proliferative plasmablasts that originated from Peyer's patches and pr
273 pse after rituximab therapy, and circulating plasmablasts that re-emerge in these subjects are clonal
274 fferentiate into short-lived extrafollicular plasmablasts that secreted modest quantities of Ig.
275 dentify the presence of phenotypic CD19(neg) plasmablasts, the proliferative precursor state to matur
276 underlying transition of the GCB cell to the plasmablast--the transient B-cell stage targeted in ABC-
277 he CD19(neg) state can be established at the plasmablast to PC transition, that CD19(neg) PCs increas
279 he migration of circulating antigen specific plasmablasts to the mucosal epithelial ligands CXCL12 an
280 -cell recruitment to GALT and of T cells and plasmablasts to the small intestine are well described.
282 B-cell (ABC)-like subgroup resembles post-GC plasmablasts undergoing constitutive survival signaling,
284 -10-producing CD24(+)CD38(hi) Breg cells and plasmablasts, via the release of IFN-alpha and CD40 enga
285 cyte antigen (CLA) on S. pneumoniae-specific plasmablasts was examined in patients with pneumonia (n
286 de novo generation of anti-U1A plasma cells/plasmablasts was reduced following T cell depletion.
288 o frequency of IgG-, IgM-, and IgA-secreting plasmablasts was significantly diminished by 27.2-, 2.4-
290 h Heligmosomoides polygyrus Specific Igs and plasmablasts were determined by ELISA and ELISpot, Cyp27
291 MN) titers, and the frequency of circulating plasmablasts were evaluated in pregnant versus control w
292 ytes (TIL-B), both switched memory cells and plasmablasts were expanded, as compared with nonmalignan
295 to mature naive B cells, memory B cells, and plasmablasts, were hypersensitive to a range of H2O2 con
296 Numbers of CD19(+)CD27(+)CD20(-)CD38(hi) plasmablasts, which are largely IgG4(+), are increased i
297 us (DENV) infection induces the expansion of plasmablasts, which produce antibodies that can neutrali
298 e IgM derived from T cell-independent spleen plasmablasts, which was germline-encoded, also bound cyt
299 which some cells rapidly differentiate into plasmablasts while others undergo affinity maturation in
300 luated by exploring homing receptors on such plasmablasts, yet no data have thus far described homing
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