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1 e developmental constraints (adaptive growth plasticity).
2 oxygen and pH changes through heterotrophic plasticity.
3 development or experience-dependent synaptic plasticity.
4 fers from traditional models of postsynaptic plasticity.
5 ) expression, and ensures long-term synaptic plasticity.
6 in humans that may favor increased synaptic plasticity.
7 the genomic storage effect due to phenotypic plasticity.
8 o transient occlusion of additional LTP-like plasticity.
9 nsistent differences in behaviour and social plasticity.
10 ns, a function that requires marked synaptic plasticity.
11 lective means to enhance memory and synaptic plasticity.
12 lopment and its modification during synaptic plasticity.
13 ally modulates development, homeostasis, and plasticity.
14 gaining a fundamental understanding of brain plasticity.
15 simulations support the observed structural plasticity.
16 eptors and is involved in mediating synaptic plasticity.
17 mitogenesis, tumor suppression, and neuronal plasticity.
18 chanisms mediating behavioral and phenotypic plasticity.
19 centration, indicating some form of neuronal plasticity.
20 ity and the precision in structural synaptic plasticity.
21 unknown how achieving drug use affects this plasticity.
22 d characterize polymorphisms associated with plasticity.
23 Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol occludes this plasticity.
24 ers arising from learning-dependent synaptic plasticity.
25 kinetics and regulate spatiotemporal tumour plasticity.
26 es and triple junctions due to their limited plasticity.
27 ced metabolic changes and preserved synaptic plasticity.
28 NMDA receptor-mediated hippocampal synaptic plasticity.
29 profoundly influence neural computation and plasticity.
30 neuroactive molecules and influence synaptic plasticity.
31 ortical system, similar to chemical synaptic plasticity.
32 obal cell-wide and pathway-specific synaptic plasticity.
33 iveness, and define its new role in synaptic plasticity.
34 apses and are critical for the expression of plasticity.
35 gene expression shows dominance rather than plasticity.
36 e role of M1R in tonic suppression of axonal plasticity.
37 -responsive genes related to skeletal muscle plasticity.
38 hereas removal of PNNs in adults reopens for plasticity.
39 ritic spines regulates spine development and plasticity.
40 defects in excitatory synaptic function and plasticity.
41 ered characterization of such conformational plasticity.
42 vican is a critical regulator of interneuron plasticity.
43 ely poor prognosis, may result from cellular plasticity.
44 rocircuit motif under spike timing-dependent plasticity.
45 t influence of these two factors on neuronal plasticity.
46 le of Crem in regulating striatal structural plasticity.
47 e ability to express presynaptic homeostatic plasticity, a fundamental and adaptive form of NMJ plast
48 r transcription factors, suggesting that the plasticity accommodated by certain regulatory factors is
49 le an increasing number of studies show that plasticity across generations (transgenerational plastic
50 ules that govern activity-dependent synaptic plasticity, addictive drugs can derail the experience-dr
51 he hybrid phenotype contributes to metabolic plasticity, allowing cancer cells to adapt to various mi
55 nal changes, restores MeCP2 levels and spine plasticity and ameliorates cognitive defects in IL-1R8 K
56 Protist reproduction rate, morphological plasticity and cell speed were most important in determi
57 information on genetic variation, phenotypic plasticity and climatic niche modeling to evaluate plant
58 antly, these data suggest that developmental plasticity and connectivity are impaired in sensory syst
59 me populations exhibiting remarkable dietary plasticity and consuming high levels of moss, which is e
61 ecification, the embryo temporally modulates plasticity and creates a time window during which each c
62 rve as a platform to decode cancer metabolic plasticity and design cancer therapies targeting metabol
64 e dynamic structures which regulate neuronal plasticity and have crucial roles in myriad brain functi
65 ic progression, this study characterized the plasticity and heterogeneity of prostate cancer cells wi
67 hat nonmating behaviors drive AOB inhibitory plasticity and indicate that increased MC inhibition inv
70 precursor (MP) cells maintain developmental plasticity and longevity to provide long-term immunity w
72 systems as well as abnormalities in synaptic plasticity and neural connectivity, are currently sugges
73 T2CR in the BLA plays a critical role in CeA plasticity and neuropathic pain behaviors in the rat spi
74 These results reveal a capacity for neural plasticity and recovery that is larger than anything pre
76 FGF signaling acts to suppress cardiomyocyte plasticity and to preserve the integrity of the ventricu
77 cause of the potential to explore phenotypic plasticity and, specifically, how demographic and ecolog
78 t of the body axis, cell migration, synaptic plasticity, and a vast range of other biological process
79 ecent empirical studies of transgenerational plasticity, and find that they do not consistently suppo
80 f chromatin regulators in brain development, plasticity, and gene expression, thereby answering funda
81 Thus, basal synaptic strength, short-term plasticity, and homeostasis are determined input-specifi
82 aller cell size, a high degree of phenotypic plasticity, and increased protrusive activity emerge as
85 trophic factor (GDNF) promotes the function, plasticity, and survival of midbrain dopaminergic neuron
86 nic including context dependency, signalling plasticity, and tumour heterogeneity, and we offer a per
88 ted mechanisms underlying electrical synapse plasticity are similar to those that induce plasticity a
90 demonstrate the potential to activate latent plasticity as a novel therapeutic strategy to restore sy
93 er, these experiments reveal a novel type of plasticity at CA1 hippocampal synapses that is expressed
94 plasticity are similar to those that induce plasticity at chemical synapses, and offer the possibili
95 enerally fail by early cracking with limited plasticity at room temperature, which limits their malle
96 l changes during activity-dependent synaptic plasticity at the Drosophila neuromuscular junction.
99 e, we analyzed events of structural synaptic plasticity at the single-synapse level after distinct pa
100 in mature axons may play a role in synaptic plasticity, axonal arborization, or functional diversity
101 bulb (AOB) is a site of experience-dependent plasticity between excitatory mitral cells (MCs) and inh
104 racemase after CCI injury improved synaptic plasticity, brain oscillations, and learning behavior.
105 reprogramming not only promotes cancer cell plasticity, but also provides novel insights for treatme
106 train and does not contribute to short-term plasticity, but induces a steady-state, asynchronous pos
108 in mediating several forms of use-dependent plasticity, but the mechanisms by which it controls vesi
109 ributes to neuropathic-pain-related amygdala plasticity by driving synaptic excitation of CeA neurons
110 nd slices, we triggered a unique form of AIS plasticity by selectively targeting M-type K(+) channels
113 aths to fully understand how myelinated axon plasticity contributes to neuronal circuit formation and
114 se findings suggest that modulation of brain plasticity could be a major contribution to the antidepr
115 indow, revealing asymmetries in its size and plasticity depending on the leading input: auditory-visu
119 y demonstrated that spinal respiratory motor plasticity elicited by acute intermittent hypoxia is enh
120 ence, we propose that spike timing-dependent plasticity enables this microcircuit motif to perform a
122 neuroscientific understanding of cross-modal plasticity following cochlear implantation has been rest
123 s failed to exhibit the necessary phenotypic plasticity for adapting to temporal changes at multiple
127 e useful tools for characterizing short-term plasticity from multi-electrode spike recordings in vivo
128 synaptic efficacy, including heterosynaptic plasticity, gain control, output balancing, activity nor
129 gulate transcription of Dlg4/PSD95, or other plasticity genes, are largely unknown, limiting the deve
131 rically homeostatic but their stoichiometric plasticity has rarely been examined, particularly in ter
133 mechanisms underlying spike-timing-dependent plasticity have been studied extensively in vitro Recent
134 ough LTM is sustained by structural synaptic plasticity, how synapses integrate spaced stimuli and de
135 individual differences in behaviour, social plasticity (i.e., individuals adjusting their behaviour)
137 VNS paired with experience can drive neural plasticity in a controlled and therapeutic direction.
138 le phenotypes and two measures of phenotypic plasticity in a maize nested association mapping (US-NAM
139 roving manual skills is mediated by synaptic plasticity in a region of motor cortex that, before lesi
142 e results might reveal generic mechanisms of plasticity in cognitive networks and inform models of la
143 etics to examine whether changes in synaptic plasticity in D1- versus D2-MSN GABAergic synapses in th
144 all lack of changes in synaptic function and plasticity in DBN deficient mice may indicate robust com
145 , and the regulation and function of adipose plasticity in development and physiology can be explored
147 formation to the amygdala complex, and local plasticity in excitatory basolateral amygdala principal
148 haliana plants to herbivory and investigated plasticity in germination and defence phenotypes in thei
149 thermophila CBM64, in particular, displayed plasticity in its capacity to bind both crystalline and
150 nd of the period of heightened visual cortex plasticity in juveniles, whereas removal of PNNs in adul
151 us (DG) granule cell reactivity and synaptic plasticity in naive and in MDA-kindled anaesthetised rat
152 m depression (tLTD), the predominant form of plasticity in naive male mice, to spike-timing-dependent
153 lls revealed effects on neurodevelopment and plasticity in neural, immune, and endocrine networks.
154 ese data reveal that cocaine-evoked synaptic plasticity in PL-mPFC is reversible in vivo, and suggest
155 thermal local adaptation, but a presence of plasticity in populations experiencing contrasting condi
156 usly controls cellular and synaptic forms of plasticity in PV+ cells by regulating the localization o
158 indings suggest chimpanzees exhibit cortical plasticity in regions of the brain that were central to
160 th shoot-root coordination and developmental plasticity in shaping organ biomass and architecture.
161 Vocal learning and social context-dependent plasticity in songbirds depend on a basal ganglia circui
163 erine-mediated N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor plasticity in the amygdala and how this system could con
164 ur results support the idea that cross-modal plasticity in the case of early sensory deprivation rela
168 we developed the working model that synaptic plasticity in the nucleus accumbens is central to age-re
170 to small RNA levels at the source, allowing plasticity in the positioning of a target gene expressio
171 ects of 30 PTDH3 polymorphisms on expression plasticity in the same environments provided evidence of
172 Here, we tested the hypothesis that inducing plasticity in the spinal cord during chronic stroke coul
175 ged mice identifies a novel form of synaptic plasticity in VTA GABA cells, and the synaptic remodelin
176 ifies a novel form of glutamatergic synaptic plasticity in VTA GABA neurons, a currently understudied
177 city, a fundamental and adaptive form of NMJ plasticity in which perturbation to postsynaptic neurotr
180 ort a new phenomenon of sub-Tg, solid-state, plasticity-induced bonding; where amorphous polymeric fi
181 acellular recording, we monitored inputs and plasticity-inducing complex spikes (CSs) in CA1 neurons
182 ble debate on the degree to which phenotypic plasticity, introgressive hybridization and incomplete l
184 ty.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Long-term synaptic plasticity is a fundamental property of the brain, causi
185 at the Abeta-mediated impairment of synaptic plasticity is accompanied by presynaptic effects that di
186 o sensorimotor recovery, but this structural plasticity is also limited to the first few weeks after
191 ICANCE STATEMENT Activity-dependent neuronal plasticity is the cellular basis for learning and memory
195 at signaling pathways involved in structural plasticity likely underlie this form of translation-inde
196 cient neurons also lack homeostatic synaptic plasticity, likely due to reduced levels of EEA1, a prot
197 rons and astrocytes, and ultimately synaptic plasticity loss evident by a decreased long-term potenti
198 inje cell synapse and induction of long-term plasticity (LTP) in M1, leading to transient occlusion o
199 ) activity, and increased levels of synaptic plasticity markers including brain derived neurotrophic
200 c alterations in CREB signaling and synaptic plasticity may underlie certain nicotine withdrawal phen
201 andidate genes for mean phenotype values and plasticity measures form structurally and functionally d
203 together, our study outlines a morphological plasticity mechanism for dynamically fine-tuning AP cond
204 is study reveals physiological correlates of plasticity mechanisms of interval timing that take place
205 codes for a seasonally selected trait and a plasticity modifier locus that modulates the effects of
208 origin of bipotent liver progenitors or the plasticity of cellular constituents comprising these tum
210 novel system for mechanistic analysis of the plasticity of developing neural circuits by showing that
215 is is achieved through rapid transcriptional plasticity of genes that have duplicated during aphid ev
217 as IL-12 and IL-23, have been shown to shape plasticity of ILCs, little is known about how the tissue
222 oidization in C. bursa-pastoris enhanced its plasticity of response to light and temperature, and all
224 not vitally contribute to the generation and plasticity of Th17 cells, but rather promoted the expans
225 city of the substrate binding pocket and the plasticity of the amino acids surrounding the allyl grou
226 ng, unfolding, misfolding and conformational plasticity of the high-efficiency frameshifting double m
227 conv and Treg cells highlight the functional plasticity of the NF-kappaB signaling pathway and unders
228 morphological criteria is difficult due the plasticity of these characteristics and the absence of s
230 ition by the IL-10R family and highlight the plasticity of type III interferon signaling and its ther
235 oth groups of species show little phenotypic plasticity or potential for evolutionary change in toler
236 ticity across generations (transgenerational plasticity or TGP) may occur, we have limited understand
238 ise level of 20%, the model with nonspecific plasticity outperforms the standard, specific model.
240 between evolutionary forces of rigidity and plasticity over transcriptional regulatory programs.
241 euronal excitability and short-term synaptic plasticity-parameters that critically govern neural circ
242 w the tissue microenvironment influences the plasticity, phenotype, and function of these cells.
243 evidence supports the idea that cancer cell plasticity promotes metastasis and tumor recurrence, res
244 leads to an unusual level of microstructural plasticity, raising the question of whether this contrib
245 cluding cognitive decline, impaired synaptic plasticity, reduced sociability, hyperactivity and incre
246 ketamine increased expression of the neural plasticity-related protein Arc, and this was prevented b
253 s of the weight dependence of heterosynaptic plasticity shifted their operating point between regimes
254 excitability and altered short-term synaptic plasticity.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Schizophrenia is a pro
255 tudies have described spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) at a synapse: the connection from neur
257 xperimentally derived spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) rules, suggesting that STDP is key to
259 icacy of rehabilitation can be increased by 'plasticity-stimulating' treatments that enhance experien
260 ophysiology of schizophrenia and in neuronal plasticity suggests that facilitation of NMDAR function
261 oth high mean phenotype values and levels of plasticity that are appropriate for the target performan
262 nal lineages, aided by mechanisms of genetic plasticity that contribute to uptake of genes associated
264 ynaptic facilitation is a form of short-term plasticity that enhances synaptic transmission for less
265 n (pLTF), a form of spinal respiratory motor plasticity that improves breathing in models of spinal c
266 a novel form of activity-dependent intrinsic plasticity that persistently eliminates the burst firing
267 ings reveal a novel framework of presynaptic plasticity that radically differs from traditional model
269 development and contribute to the epigenetic plasticity that underlies malignant transformation.
270 ulation (massed) induced structural synaptic plasticity, the same amount of stimulation divided in th
271 onal function through spike timing-dependent plasticity: The capability to disentangle superimposed f
272 -independently for mean phenotype values and plasticity, thereby generating varieties with both high
274 ow that, in the absence of noise, leakage of plasticity to adjacent synapses degrades the recognition
276 coincidence detection window during Hebbian plasticity to facilitate associative synaptic potentiati
278 over, our studies show that SCs retain their plasticity to myelinate and remodel myelin via mTORC1 th
283 estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) show great plasticity under the control of hormones and endocrine t
284 s of microstimulation to correct maladaptive plasticity underlying dysfunctional decision-making rela
285 achieving cocaine use reversed the synaptic plasticity underpinning the motivation to seek the drug.
286 sociation analysis on these traits and their plasticity, using 45,608 high-quality single-nucleotide
289 To test this hypothesis, visual cortical plasticity was assessed in Ts65Dn mice that harbor a chr
291 we show that initiation of ocular dominance plasticity was impaired with reduced CS, using mice lack
292 imulation remained constant, indicating that plasticity was not induced at the level of the periphery
293 urther, the magnitude of atDCS-induced local plasticity was related to baseline functional network st
297 eptor signalling in ischaemia-induced neural plasticity, we subjected C3a receptor-deficient mice, GF
298 te it, its relationship to within-generation plasticity (WGP) and its role in evolutionary potential.
299 ages, and demonstrate the brain's remarkable plasticity, where language experience can change neural
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