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1 surface coating (e.g., choice of polymers or polyelectrolytes).
2 in its active center with negatively charged polyelectrolyte.
3 e relationship holds across a broad range of polyelectrolytes.
4 under antifouling phosphorylcholine-grafted polyelectrolytes.
5 r average size than films prepared from weak polyelectrolytes.
6 growth was observed for both linear and star polyelectrolytes.
7 rganically capped colloidal nanocrystals and polyelectrolytes.
8 r-by-layer deposition of alternately charged polyelectrolytes.
9 semble around homopolymeric RNA or synthetic polyelectrolytes.
10 e deposition of biochemically functionalized polyelectrolytes.
11 e to unintended free wrapping agents such as polyelectrolytes.
12 r deposition of positive or negative charged polyelectrolytes.
13 olymers depends on (inter)diffusion of these polyelectrolytes.
14 ontacts via the self-assembly of these doped polyelectrolytes.
15 stems including nanoparticles, colloids, and polyelectrolytes.
16 rol cell membrane structures with conductive polyelectrolytes.
17 Dialysis experiments show that, for a 15 kDa polyelectrolyte, a 50 kDa dialysis membrane is not suffi
18 ricated from two types of optically quenched polyelectrolytes, a life indicator and a death indicator
19 rbing cellulosic fibers, functionalized with polyelectrolytes according to the layer-by-layer method,
21 primary exciton lifetime is shortened in the polyelectrolyte and a red-shifted CT emission peak with
23 sensors by inkjet printing the LbL layers of polyelectrolyte and enzyme on paper is demonstrated.
24 n the progress of using conducting polymers, polyelectrolyte and its composites (co-polymer, carbonac
26 ction layers combining pH-neutral conjugated polyelectrolytes and a thin film of ZnO nanoparticles by
27 icrodroplets prepared from cationic peptides/polyelectrolytes and adenosine triphosphate or oligo/pol
29 on of polyferrocenylsilane diblock copolymer polyelectrolytes and AOT-based surfactants, is described
30 assembly of metal-containing block-copolymer polyelectrolytes and azobenzene chromophores is exploite
31 by layer-by-layer deposition of proteins and polyelectrolytes and by encapsulating polymers into prot
33 e adverse effects of the deposited polymers, polyelectrolytes and nanoparticles on the cell surface.
34 lecules, mixed cationic-anionic surfactants, polyelectrolytes and other polymers, micropatterned self
35 be feasible in other biosensors based on the polyelectrolytes and sandwiched enzymes providing that a
36 id carriers based on assembled biodegradable polyelectrolytes and sol-gel coating possess several adv
37 lence provides new insights into theories of polyelectrolytes and the biological and pathological rol
38 ories of the electrostatics of surface-bound polyelectrolytes and the entropy of surface-bound polyme
40 ectronvolts), by charge-doping of conjugated polyelectrolytes and then internal ion-exchange to give
41 solutes [small mono- and multicharged ions, polyelectrolytes, and organic/inorganic (nano)particles]
42 atechol functionalization of polymers and/or polyelectrolytes, and solution processing of many comple
43 ologically derived polysaccharides behave as polyelectrolytes, and their polyelectrolyte nature can b
45 ght into phenomena more generally underlying polyelectrolyte applications in the chemical, environmen
46 n is achieved by using a stimulus-responsive polyelectrolyte-aptamer thin film to control the rate of
48 lt on a silicone sheet and where RGD-grafted polyelectrolytes are embedded under antifouling phosphor
50 hat while nanoparticles prepared with longer polyelectrolytes are more stable under simulated physiol
52 m weak polyelectrolytes shows that when both polyelectrolytes are substantially charged in solution (
55 By introducing an amphiphilic conjugated polyelectrolyte as an interfacial compatibilizer, fabric
56 -temperature solution-processable conjugated polyelectrolyte as the hole transport layer (instead of
58 ess the glass transition temperature (Tg) of polyelectrolyte assemblies at solid-electrolyte interfac
59 lt ions and polyelectrolyte, the strength of polyelectrolyte association is described by a single uni
60 ombic interactions which support theories of polyelectrolyte association rooted in continuum electros
63 illustrate that weak bonding interactions in polyelectrolyte-azobenzene surfactant mesophases can be
64 the development of a new class of functional polyelectrolytes based on the aromatic cyclopropenium io
65 of benzyl methacrylate in alcohol using weak polyelectrolyte-based chain transfer agents allows the f
66 an efficient way to produce well-controlled polyelectrolyte-based nanoparticles suitable for colloid
67 nd consider how this may be applied to other polyelectrolyte-based systems as a general method for su
69 4; 2) high-anionic-content Nanodiscs exhibit polyelectrolyte behavior; 3) 3 mM Ca(2+) neutralizes a c
70 vel underpinnings that distinguish an active polyelectrolyte binder designed for lithium-sulfur batte
73 (Rct) of a redox probe diffusing through the polyelectrolyte brush was measured, and the temperature
74 hick fuzzy coat that resembles a two-layered polyelectrolyte brush, which is formed by the unstructur
77 tforward proposal that counterions bind to a polyelectrolyte by distributing themselves randomly into
78 E, molar mass distribution of evenly charged polyelectrolytes by CGE, and charge density distribution
83 ow the optomechanical response of conjugated polyelectrolytes can be used to detect their encapsulati
84 lectrokinetics of soft particles: a layer of polyelectrolyte (cationic on one electrode, anionic on t
86 e molecules) for the behavior of hydrophobic polyelectrolyte chains adsorbed at a solid-liquid interf
87 on-diffusion ranges of positive and negative polyelectrolyte charge lead to a blanket of glassy, stoi
90 this adaptive release system, we applied the polyelectrolyte coating on a well-studied biodegradable
91 wn in anodized aluminum oxide membranes with polyelectrolyte coatings to modify the surface charge.
93 roximately 6%) is considerably lower for the polyelectrolyte compared with F8BT (approximately 60%) i
94 ygenase was immobilised in the form of solid polyelectrolyte complex gel membrane made of cellulose s
96 -HPA) hydrogels and dextran sulfate/chitosan polyelectrolyte complex nanoparticles (PCNs) that delive
98 balanced by counterions-within thin films of polyelectrolyte complex, PEC, using sensitive isotopic l
100 -contact microporous adhesive resulting from polyelectrolyte complexation triggered by solvent exchan
101 phase of individual micelles is prevented in polyelectrolyte complexation-driven assembly of triblock
106 d on the formation of insoluble nanoparticle-polyelectrolyte complexes of various compositions provid
109 trate that chirality determines the state of polyelectrolyte complexes, formed from mixing dilute sol
111 ermore, we report the finding that synthetic polyelectrolytes composed of an aromatic sulfonic acid b
113 s were converted into nanosized complexes by polyelectrolyte condensation to manipulate their physico
114 ometry and the hydrodynamic radii of the two polyelectrolyte constituents were determined in a fully
117 between photoluminescent anionic conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE) bound captureprobe coated onto mag
118 Our investigation is focused on a conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE) derived from F8BT (poly(9,9'-dioct
119 .5% by incorporating an ultrathin conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE) layer between the active layer and
120 film transistors (OTFTs), a thin conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE) layer was interposed between elect
121 erties and function of an anionic conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE)-containing ion-conducting polyethy
124 nionic narrow-band-gap self-doped conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs) with pi-conjugated cyclopenta-[2
127 l junction) consisting of bilayer conjugated polyelectrolyte, demonstrating an unprecedented PCE of 1
128 ied out to investigate the local dynamics of polyelectrolyte dendrimers dissolved in deuterium oxide
129 d by electrostatic self-assembly of cationic polyelectrolyte dendrimers of different generations and
130 of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes into polyelectrolyte dense (coacervate) and polyelectrolyte d
132 ostatic attraction is solely responsible for polyelectrolyte-directed intrafibrillar mineralization.
133 y to establish Gibbs-Donnan equilibrium in a polyelectrolyte-directed mineralization system establish
134 otein sequences are disordered, and that two polyelectrolyte domains within each protein contribute t
136 d proteins, particularly those which possess polyelectrolyte domains, represent potential members of
138 free energy contributions demonstrates that polyelectrolyte effects account for half of the total fr
139 ovide a framework for understanding flexible polyelectrolyte elasticity across a broad range of relat
140 p that connects side chain structure (polar, polyelectrolyte, etc., number of ionic groups per repeat
141 ectroelectrochemical sensor uses thin, solid polyelectrolyte films as an essential element in its ope
144 mposites formed via impregnation of hydrated polyelectrolyte films with binary water/alcohol solution
148 imentally guided, multi-phase, multi-species polyelectrolyte gel model to make qualitative prediction
149 RNA to be covalently attached to a swellable polyelectrolyte gel synthesized throughout a biological
150 d by embedding them in a densely crosslinked polyelectrolyte gel, anchoring key labels or biomolecule
151 ical conditions, those prepared with shorter polyelectrolytes have a higher antimicrobial activity.
154 hrough the addition of either a like charged polyelectrolyte homopolymer or through careful control o
155 sponsive cryogels can be reproduced in other polyelectrolyte hydrogel systems to fabricate biomimetic
156 ronment found in cartilage is achieved using polyelectrolyte hydrogels based on polyvinyl alcohol and
157 prepared from strong polyelectrolytes, weak polyelectrolytes, hydrogen-bonding polymers, and blended
158 = 7.5), the chains pack similarly to strong polyelectrolytes (i.e., lower free volume concentration)
159 The modification of rGO FETs with a weak polyelectrolyte improved the pH response because of its
161 ransparent, and colorful LbL films from star polyelectrolytes in contrast to mostly heterogeneous fil
162 on of the binding strength of surfactants to polyelectrolytes in salt-free mixtures as a function of
164 lly coated capillary were found to avoid any polyelectrolyte interactions onto the capillary surface.
165 ative phase separation of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes into polyelectrolyte dense (coacervate)
167 tte modified in the tip region with cationic polyelectrolytes is presented with an unpurified PCR pro
169 widely employed pair of "linearly" assembled polyelectrolytes it was found that the accepted model of
170 with silver ions and coated with a cationic polyelectrolyte layer form a biodegradable and green alt
173 the low-bandgap material after using a thin polyelectrolyte layer to modify the electron-transport Z
174 e PCL fibrous substrate were established via polyelectrolyte layer-by-layer deposition, which was inv
178 1)) and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC, anionic polyelectrolyte, M.W. 700000 g mol(-1)) on TCE degradati
179 we report the high-resolution deposition of polyelectrolyte macroinitiators and subsequent polymer b
181 ion solutions for films prepared from strong polyelectrolytes makes these films tend toward weaker po
182 y engineered Escherichia coli immobilised in polyelectrolyte membrane onto a miniaturised oxygen elec
184 es that rely on the use of proton-conducting polyelectrolyte membranes is the lack of control over th
185 strated the feasibility of using regenerable polyelectrolyte membranes to ultimately control the irre
188 fluidic approach for one-step fabrication of polyelectrolyte microcapsules in aqueous conditions.
196 ms such as ultrathin films, polymer brushes, polyelectrolyte multilayer assemblies, ultrasoft materia
197 s technique, we explore issues common to the polyelectrolyte multilayer field, such as the competitio
198 ith visible light, the emission color of the polyelectrolyte multilayer film appears orange due to FR
199 bricated by first generating a highly porous polyelectrolyte multilayer film of poly(acrylic acid) an
200 eory and the mechanism of charge transfer in polyelectrolyte multilayer films (PEM), as well as betwe
201 This mechanoresponsive surface is based on polyelectrolyte multilayer films built on a silicone she
203 ve to negative polymer repeat units within a polyelectrolyte multilayer made from poly(diallyldimethy
204 oly(ether sulfone) (PES) membranes using the polyelectrolyte multilayer modification method with poly
206 ar array on a glass surface that possessed a polyelectrolyte multilayer patterned through inkjet prin
207 enhance the understanding of how to control polyelectrolyte multilayer structure, what chemical comp
208 tamide (MPA) of ampicillin was adsorbed into polyelectrolyte multilayer surface coatings composed of
210 bromotyrosine (Br(2)Y) and chitosan-alginate polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEM) with and without adsor
215 ytes, hydrogen-bonding polymers, and blended polyelectrolyte multilayers have different chain packing
216 e was formed on top of microscale islands of polyelectrolyte multilayers serving as the battery elect
217 yer fabrication of biocompatible, nanoscale 'polyelectrolyte multilayers' (PEMs) on the luminal surfa
219 y carbon electrodes, covered with an anionic polyelectrolyte Nafion, and their electrochemical proper
220 to the oppositely charged surface of a model polyelectrolyte, namely, DNA, was characterized by condu
221 ach for the in situ synthesis of metal oxide-polyelectrolyte nanocomposites formed via impregnation o
224 step-by-step adsorption of various species (polyelectrolytes, nanoparticles, proteins) when the laye
225 arides behave as polyelectrolytes, and their polyelectrolyte nature can be used to tune their bottom-
227 ties of two novel narrow band gap conjugated polyelectrolytes (NBGCPEs) based on a poly[2,6-(4,4-bis-
229 class-2 mixed-valent triazolylbiferrocenium polyelectrolyte networks (observed inter alia by TEM and
230 ticles such as polymer-grafted nanocolloids, polyelectrolyte networks, cross-linked microgels as well
232 plexes (IPECs) are typically formed when two polyelectrolytes of opposite charge are mixed together i
233 d that modifying the NP surface with anionic polyelectrolytes of varying lipophilicity can regulate t
235 deposition shows that the deposition of the polyelectrolyte onto the pore walls increases the net re
237 y depositing layers of chitosan and alginate polyelectrolytes onto filter paper and physically entrap
239 pore with its surface modified by pH-tunable polyelectrolyte (PE) brushes connecting two large reserv
244 d on paper in a "wafer"-like bilayer film of polyelectrolytes (Poly (allyl amine hydrochloride/poly(s
245 olecular characteristics that several common polyelectrolytes, poly(acrylic acid) and poly(methylacry
246 amer and a positively charged, water-soluble polyelectrolyte Polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (PD
247 ct deposition of nanoparticles, coating with polyelectrolytes, polymer assisted assembly of nanomater
249 ATP) to a solution of the anionic conjugated polyelectrolyte PPECO2 and copper(II) ion (Cu2+) recover
250 ges are observed in the case of a conjugated polyelectrolyte, presumably because the lower mobility o
252 arises from improved charge screening of the polyelectrolyte rather than specific interactions with t
254 olymer molecules and extrinsic sites-charged polyelectrolyte repeat units balanced by counterions-wit
255 fusion requires only local rearrangements of polyelectrolyte repeat units, placing far fewer kinetic
257 urface occurs irrespective of the charges of polyelectrolytes, resulting in the experimentally verifi
258 ding strength increases as the square of the polyelectrolyte's linear charge density and in proportio
260 These hydrogel beads are surrounded with a polyelectrolyte shell that encloses an enzyme, its encod
261 anocapsules of low soluble anticancer drugs, polyelectrolyte shell thickness controls drug dissolutio
263 structures in the presence of extrafibrillar polyelectrolytes show that the outward movement of ions
264 t of solution pH on films prepared from weak polyelectrolytes shows that when both polyelectrolytes a
266 pplied both to characterise synthetic linear polyelectrolytes solutions and to study biomedical sampl
267 n the observation that, while the conjugated polyelectrolyte specifically inhibits the ability of sin
268 dup prevents long-range lateral diffusion of polyelectrolyte star components, hinders large-scale mic
269 ic solutions through layered electrolyte and polyelectrolyte structures are relevant in a large varie
271 g of the conformational ensemble of flexible polyelectrolytes, such as single-stranded nucleic acids
272 in the rational design of oppositely charged polyelectrolyte-surfactant formulations for consumer pro
273 hydrated particles of a hexagonally ordered polyelectrolyte-surfactant mesophase based on the electr
275 bling the prediction of binding strengths in polyelectrolyte-surfactant mixtures based on mesoscale p
276 EIP devices based on a synthesized dendritic polyelectrolyte that enables electrophoretic transport o
277 ells and Human Embrionic Kidney cells on two polyelectrolytes that are widely used as adhesive factor
278 architectures, which are the first class of polyelectrolytes that bear a formal charge on carbon.
279 y simultaneously spraying oppositely charged polyelectrolytes that induce surface precipitation when
280 y combination of uni-univalent salt ions and polyelectrolyte, the strength of polyelectrolyte associa
281 use, when proteins competitively bind to the polyelectrolytes, the surfactants are not capable of sus
284 obs) values are consistent with limiting-law polyelectrolyte theory for +4 cationic oligopeptides bin
285 positively charged, water-soluble conjugated polyelectrolyte to detect a broad range of targets inclu
286 (Wad >/= 2 J m(-2)) of complexed catecholic polyelectrolytes to all tested surfaces including plasti
287 nocrystals are assembled layer by layer with polyelectrolytes to form high-dielectric constant gate i
289 Polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (PDDA) polyelectrolyte was complexed with a fluorosurfactant la
290 O3 K, an anionic, narrow-band-gap conjugated polyelectrolyte, was found to be doped after dialysis.
292 y mixing the solutions of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes, which were hitherto deemed "impossible
293 ssembly behavior of pH-sensitive star-shaped polyelectrolytes with both linear and exponential growth
295 ins by pyridine affords amphiphilic triblock polyelectrolytes with neutral/charged/neutral or charged
300 proper postsynthesis purification method for polyelectrolyte-wrapped NPs and reveal that apparent tox
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