ライフサイエンスコーパス: population control

1 gister data (n = 77,905 cases, n = 1,874,637 population controls).

2 year to 400380 individuals from the general population (controls).

3 individuals, over 17 years in the absence of population control.

4 impact on the effectiveness of releases for population control.

5 fective than targeting males when applied in population control.

6 s triggered biofilm development and cellular population control.

7 reducing the efficacy of intertrophic level population control.

8 000 to 2010 and sex- and age-matched general-population controls.

9 the former BCG osteitis patients and Finnish population controls.

10 s between that of schizophrenia patients and population controls.

11 ng region, in 464 colon cancer cases and 393 population controls.

12 rd-degree (cousins) relatives, compared with population controls.

13 larly, large expansions were detected in the population controls.

14 hildren after treatment than matched general population controls.

15 tes and recipients were compared to those of population controls.

16 ith SNP alleles that are of low frequency in population controls.

17 long-term HL survivors with matched general population controls.

18 nts was matched by age and sex with up to 19 population controls.

19 itional UK cohort of 620 PBC cases and 2,514 population controls.

20 ge-/sex-/county-of-residence-matched general population controls.

21 ed in or unique to TAAD patients compared to population controls.

22 endent family collections with 506 unrelated population controls.

23 associated with CD in 2527 UC cases and 4070 population controls.

24 n IV patient and at a low frequency in Asian population controls.

25 se (GERD) without Barrett's esophagus and to population controls.

26 spectrum disorder (ASD) compared to general population controls.

27 in risk for HF between survivors and general population controls.

28 d 4,183 from parents, siblings, or unrelated population controls.

29 s investigated in 813 UK RA patients and 532 population controls.

30 ncluded 4,657 Icelandic patients and 207,514 population controls.

31 rmed epithelial ovarian cancer cases and 607 population controls.

32 rine pancreas were compared with 388 general population controls.

33 on with phenotype and presence or absence in population controls.

34 ive cases of RA and 271 HLA-DRB1*04-positive population controls.

35 collection, and day of laboratory assay) to population controls.

36 rmed epithelial ovarian cancer cases and 607 population controls.

37 ism in the ORF among 242 MS patients and 207 population controls.

38 t included in the analyses herein]) and 1007 population controls.

39 t with apparent sporadic MWS, and in matched population controls.

40 olvent exposure ("sporadic" disease) and 106 population controls.

41 electron transport chain compared to normal population controls.

42 mpared with 11.3% of 9,899 randomly selected population controls.

43 of comorbid conditions than matched general population controls.

44 All cases were compared with 286 local population controls.

45 smokers, 240 former smokers) and 437 matched population controls.

46 ected in at least 600 chromosomes of general population controls.

47 rosters can serve as a convenient source of population controls.

48 th noncardia gastric adenocarcinoma, and 224 population controls.

49 g influenza season were compared with 21,845 population controls.

50 and 1,192 sex-, age-, and ethnicity-matched population controls.

51 D than psoriasis patients as well as general population controls.

52 is in the mates of cases relative to matched population controls.

53 ount </=0.5 x 10(9)/L [</=500/muL]) and 5170 population controls.

54 in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and population controls.

55 survivors of Hodgkin's lymphoma and general population controls.

56 ant deaths with those of their sisters or of population controls.

57 sms in BWF cases vs both trial (non-BWF) and population controls.

58 ted individuals and 24% (95% CI, 3%-40%) for population controls.

59 atients with first-episode psychosis and 370 population controls.

60 smoking compared with only 1 of 4 MIs among population controls.

61 , and in people with bipolar disorder versus population controls.

62 mia (AML)) with 30,000 contemporaneous child population controls.

63 equivalent to IQ > 147) and 3,253 unselected population controls.

64 -2009 and matched to 1,876 randomly selected population controls.

65 neither reported in databases nor in Bedouin population controls.

66 cohort study of HIV-infected individuals and population controls.

67 s in patients with TBI compared with general population controls.

68 paring 317 GERD patients to 182 asymptomatic population controls.

69 higher in cases (0.024%-0.049%) than in ExAC population controls (0.031%), whereas if R415Q conferred

70 est was significantly lower in cases than in population controls (1.18 versus 1.44, P < 0.01) and hos

71 osed with OCD, compared with matched general population controls (1:10).

72 milar mutations were not present in 1,000 UK population controls (13/152 cases versus 0/1,000 control

73 control studies with 1743 CHD cases and 4402 population controls (25-74 years of age; 41% women).

74 ted violent crime compared with 1312 general population controls (3.5%) (adjusted odds ratio, 2.3; 95

75 e significantly lower among cases than among population controls (334/2123 [15.7%] and 141/2114 [6.6%

76 pared with the prevalence in 65,046 European population controls (5/393 cases versus 32/65,046 contro

77 ects with head trauma (27.8%) than among the population controls (6.9%).

78 Among population controls, 7.8% of 459 Caucasians and 9.4% of

79 789 PSC cases of European ancestry to 25,079 population controls across 130,422 SNPs genotyped using

80 PBC) from the UK PBC Consortium and 8,514 UK population controls across 196,524 variants within 186 k

81 compared them to 3,652 previously sequenced population controls across 73.5 million variants.

82 180 days after bacteremia in comparison with population controls (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.64; 95% CI

83 offense compared with 4276 (5.3%) of general population controls (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 2.0; 95%

84 -acquired bacteremia: 3.6% versus 0.2% among population controls (adjusted relative risk, 20.86; 95%

85 sychiatric comorbidities compared to general population controls, adult patients with AD had markedly

86 match each case to 100 age- and sex-matched population controls alive on the date of the case's diag

87 Group B contained all 5 normal population controls, all 5 healthy DZ twins, 2 discordan

88 r among HIV-infected individuals compared to population controls: all (adjusted-IRRs: 1.4 [95% confid

89 estimate the linear combination by comparing population control allele frequencies with allele freque

90 Using the general Kaiser population control and adjusting for age, sex, race, and

91 this function may be important in fibroblast population control and could potentially be exploited in

92 abies primarily through dog bites, stray dog population control and mass or mandatory vaccination of

93 3.2; 95% CI, 3.0-3.4) compared with general population controls and an adjusted increased odds of mo

94 The authors matched the 229 cases with 229 population controls and tested their serum for immunoglo

95 ogroup K was present in 8.7% of the total UK population controls and therefore confers a 4.0% (95% CI

96 acteremia were matched with up to 10 general population controls and up to 5 acutely admitted nonbact

97 ciation study of PSC (4,796 cases and 19,955 population controls) and identified four new genome-wide

98 1.1 [95% CI 10.6-11.6] compared with general population controls, and 11.4 [10.4-12.5] compared with

99 s of differentiation more effectively than a population-controlled approach.

100 Case-control designs that use population controls are compared with those that use con

101 ases from the UK PBC Consortium and 5,163 UK population controls as part of the Wellcome Trust Case C

102 By using simulation, we show that our new population-control-based rvTDT can dramatically improve

103 Ms in more than 2,000 blood DNA samples from population controls between 20 and 69 years of age.

104 A relatively new approach avoids population controls by genotyping case-parent triads.

105 ts with HIV-associated nephropathy and 2% of population controls carried two risk alleles.

106 Compared to population control cases, mucinous tumors occurred less

107 entified, with that of an age-matched set of population control cases.

108 bine orthogonal quorum-sensing systems and a population control circuit with diverse self-limiting gr

109 cs of Escherichia coli carrying a synthetic "population control" circuit that regulates cell density

110 ifically, we have built and characterized a 'population control' circuit that autonomously regulates

111 All three donor CD4(+) T-cell populations controlled CNS virus replication at 8 days p

112 a from 908 pancreatic cancer cases and 1,067 population controls collected during December 2006-Janua

113 performed a comprehensive screen of ANK2 in populations (control, congenital arrhythmia, drug-induce

114 Given the high, sustained effort required, population control does not represent an effective manag

115 Our approach to investigating the impacts of population control efforts on cause-specific mortality w

116 a central role in the generation of neuronal populations controlling energy homeostasis in mice.

117 cer patients than in comparable relatives of population controls (ETS-adjusted odds ratio = 1.29, 95%

118 logies we introduce provide a general neural population control for many population-level hypotheses.

119 cohort was compared with that in the general population, controlling for age, sex, and calendar perio

120 olymorphism with type 2 diabetes in a Polish population, controlling for any effect of obesity.

121 antibiotic items dispensed per 1000 weighted population, controlling for past prescribing.

122 the same time period, 564 randomly selected population controls, frequency-matched to the cases acco

123 n in two control groups: a national historic population control from the US Renal Data System databas

124 yped broadly defined AN cases and 295 female population controls from the Bogalusa Heart Study (BHS)

125 thors enrolled 368 incident PD cases and 341 population controls from the Central Valley of Californi

126 talized with RSV bronchiolitis and 930 White population controls from the Netherlands.

127 Among population controls from the same Anatolian region as th

128 ons, in 61 patients with MFCPU or PIC and 92 population controls from the United Kingdom and Republic

129 notype data for 1924 diabetic cases and 2938 population controls generated by the Wellcome Trust Case

130 However, means to spread resistance or population control genes into wild mosquito populations

131 Without more effective deer population control, ginseng and many other valuable unde

132 Using the general Kaiser Permanente Hawaii population control group, patients who had thyroid disea

133 the literature control group, and 30% of the population control group.

134 050-57,631 person-years of follow-up and the population controls had 638,204-659,237 person-years of

135 of HF among survivors compared with general population controls (hazard ratio [HR], 1.42; 95% CI, 1.

136 nts with perforated diverticular disease and population controls identified from 1990 to 2005 in the

137 absent from or extremely rare in the 13,839 population controls, identifying 38 potential novel or r

138 we compared 4p16.3 SNPs in HD subjects with population controls in a case:control strategy, which re

139 ustrated by selection of genetically matched population controls in a genome-wide analysis of abacavi

140 state cancer cases and 304 randomly selected population controls in Shanghai, China, we found no sign

141 2 incident colorectal cancer cases and 1,501 population controls in the Seattle, Washington area from

142 CD, was investigated in 909 RA cases and 594 population controls in the UK.

143 res, or schizoaffective disorder, and 10,195 population control individuals.

144 ly improve power over rvTDTs that do not use population control information across a wide variety of

145 Robust population control is possible if resistance to therapy

146 ntrast with other prion disease patients and population controls, is consistent with iatrogenic trans

147 mparing HIV-1 seropositive cases with normal population controls known to be HIV uninfected, to ident

148 postponed senescence and their five base (B) population control lines.

149 Nonlymphoid T cell populations control local infections and contribute to i

150 registries and diagnosed 1996-2009 and 1,800 population controls matched by sex and year of birth, we

151 uired bacteremia during 2000-2008 and 41,170 population controls matched by sex, age, and region of r

152 ied 3251 HIV-infected individuals and 13 004 population controls matched on age and gender.

153 rates 6 months or more after TBI to general population controls matched on age and sex (n = 2,163,19

154 in 1987-1991 with colorectal cancer and 1192 population controls matched on age, sex, and ethnicity.

155 nd, Italy, United Kingdom, Serbia) and 1,166 population controls (matched for age, sex, and residency

156 ied 5897 HIV-infected individuals and 53,073 population controls; median age was 36.8 years (IQR 30.6

157 Noncancer population controls (n = 2,120), matched to cases on gen

158 (cases [n = 193]) were compared with matched population controls (n = 211).

159 nd compared with age and sex-matched general population controls (n = 2196).

160 ncluding additional case-control studies and population controls (N = 260,642) did not support associ

161 (n = 308) without Barrett's esophagus and to population controls (n = 309).

162 hageal reflux disease (GERD; n = 316) and to population controls (n = 317).

163 n = 161) were identified and were matched to population controls (n = 321) identified through random

164 nd individually matched on age and gender to population controls (n = 321).

165 casian RA patients from the UK (n = 839) and population controls (n = 481).

166 Population controls (n = 511) were selected randomly fro

167 UK Caucasian patients with PsA (n = 472) and population controls (n = 594), using 5' allelic discrimi

168 = 8003) was compared with that among general population controls (n = 80 025).

169 Compared to general population controls (n = 8583), children with IBD had a

170 ations (n=340) and with those of independent population controls (n=2939).

171 red with age-matched and sex-matched general population controls (n=660,869) and unaffected siblings

172 ildhood Leukemia Study (NCCLS) compared with population controls (n=892).

173 ases of non-neoplastic thyroid pathology, 30 population controls, nine foetal thyroid tissues and nin

174 king at diagnosis were compared with general population controls obtained from the California Tobacco

175 curred in either the disease controls or the population controls (odds ratio [95% confidence interval

176 umference (independent of BMI) compared with population controls (odds ratio, 2.24; 95% confidence in

177 congenital kidney anomalies and in 0.01% of population controls (odds ratio, 81.5; P=4.5x10(-14)).

178 Large dsDNA viruses are involved in the population control of many globally distributed species

179 TFM is a widely used pesticide for the population control of sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus),

180 ablished herd immunity is likely to maintain population control of vaccine-type pneumococcal disease.

181 s ago perform worse, on average, than random population controls on neuropsychological tests.

182 red to 30% of patients in the general Kaiser population control (P = .03) and 38% of patients in the

183 r by +1.37 in the treatment group versus the population control (P = 0.017).

184 y shorter survival than age- and sex-matched population controls (P < .0001).

185 None of these SDHx variants was found in 700 population controls (P < 0.0001).

186 esent at a higher frequency in cases than in population controls (P = 0.0003).

187 as a whole was significantly worse than for population controls (P = 0.005).

188 of ACs compared with 16% of SCCs and 18% of population controls (P = 0.04).

189 , which were detected in only 0.2% of 13,839 population controls (p = 1.2 x 10(-58)).

190 t, no similar mutations are present in 1,000 population controls (P<0.0001).

191 ug-induced agranulocytosis was compared with population controls (p=1.91 x 10(-9)) and 16.91 (3.44-83

192 They were matched to general population control parents who had not had offspring die

193 llosa compared with familial noncarriers and population control participants (16%; P < .001 and P < .

194 , 11.7 years; 31 male participants), and 109 population control participants (age range, 6-64 years;

195 dings compared with familial noncarriers and population control participants were reciprocally thinne

196 Population control participants were selected by risk se

197 Compared with their base populations, control participants did not differ in dist

198 To select a movement, specific neuronal populations controlling particular features of that move

199 Compared with the population controls, people with HIV had high excess and

200 e identified 10 age- and sex-matched general population controls per patient.

201 whose impact can be restrained via mosquito population control programs, for tick-borne viruses only

202 ation Trust with first-episode psychosis and population controls recruited from the same area of sout

203 cases; 459 screened control samples and 2699 population control samples), we further investigated the

204 design, patients were compared with general population control subjects (1:10 ratio).

205 pes, a proportion similar to that in healthy population control subjects (44%, P = 0.56).

206 ved hospitalization (n = 4,179) to unmatched population control subjects (n = 819,283).

207 a 1.9-fold higher risk compared with matched-population control subjects (P < 0.0001).

208 class II genotypes compared with 44% of the population control subjects (P < 0.0001).

209 investigated in 192 uveitis patients and 92 population control subjects from four regional centers i

210 ients with a first nonfatal acute MI and 482 population control subjects were matched by age, sex, an

211 K. subjects: 854 with type 2 diabetes, 1,182 population control subjects, and 150 parent-offspring ty

212 Compared with matched population control subjects, sepsis survivors had higher

213 y, between tuberculosis patients and general population control subjects, susceptibility 1A(3), 6A(4)

214 Among 530 population control subjects, these antibodies were prese

215 , of which 958 have focal epilepsy, and 5129 population control subjects, with genotypes recorded for

216 ases, 602 matched control subjects, and 2949 population control subjects.

217 f drug-exposed control subjects, and 1.8% of population control subjects.

218 31 sCJD cases referred 1998 to 2006 with 454 population control subjects.

219 esent a step toward the development of novel population control technologies targeting Ae. aegypti th

220 how a previously unappreciated mesencephalic population controls thalamic relay neuron excitability.

221 e gains in power and coverage by using 1,376 population controls that are from the 1958 British Birth

222 nd therefore, the fraction of open structure population controls the rate of oxygen dissociation.

223 ilibrium mixtures of gauche conformers whose populations control the direction and magnitude of the o

224 In addition, extrasynaptic receptor populations control the equilibrium of receptor exchange

225 toxin receptor (DTR) to ablate specific cell populations, control the extent of injury, and avoid ind

226 ed in a two-strain ecology without synthetic population control, the 'ortholysis' design dramatically

227 Compared with population controls, the incidence rate ratio of first h

228 Among population controls, those who preferred wine were more

229 Here we assessed the potential for population control to resolve a conflict of non-breeding

230 propose a procedure that exploits data from population controls to estimate the linear combination t

231 opic dermatitis cases were compared with 928 population controls to test the hypothesis that CNV with

232 Analysis of patients versus general population controls uncovered enrichment of QTc-prolongi

233 rombocythemia, and myelofibrosis and 252 637 population controls unselected for hematologic phenotype

234 d from 469 patients with lung cancer and 536 population controls using unbiased liquid chromatography

235 were compared between patients with PsA and population controls, using the trend test.

236 outcomes for patients compared with general population controls was 7.5 (95% CI 7.2-7.9) in men and

237 ypic lineages among AC cases, SCC cases, and population controls was compared using standard methods.

238 ing 482 endometrial cancer patients with 571 population controls, we found TNMC was associated with e

239 In 357 incident PD cases and 495 population controls, we investigated eight NOS SNPs and

240 Among different population controls, we observed, for specific exons, an

241 In addition, 215 unrelated population controls were collected.

242 When cases and population controls were compared, strong adherence to t

243 nd were identified, and age- and sex-matched population controls were identified from primary care po

244 Population controls were identified from the Danish Civi

245 s, 646 female lung cancer patients and 1,252 population controls were interviewed regarding history o

246 A total of 239 ovarian cancer cases and 244 population controls were interviewed.

247 cinoma, long-segment Barrett's esophagus and population controls were recruited from throughout Irela

248 s, and 227 esophageal adenocarcinoma and 260 population controls were recruited.

249 d an increased risk of infant mortality when population controls were used (OR = 2.41, 95% CI: 1.83,

250 nosed with AC, 43 diagnosed with SCC, and 11 population controls) were included.

251 relative risk estimates resulting from using population controls when there is confounding due to pop

252 et of phase transformation and enables phase population control, which is achieved without the format

253 Analyses included 3035 cases and 3037 population controls who were participating in the Shangh

254 identified 497 individuals (0.2%) among the population controls who were V617F carriers.

255 d as weight (kg)/height (m)(2) Compared with population controls with a normal BMI (18.5-24.9), still

256 Population controls with no CUP diagnosis were sex and a

257 sample set, which comprises 80 cases and 78 population controls, with similar demographic and clinic

258 individuals with bipolar disorder and 56 812 population controls without bipolar disorder indicates a

259 nd 3 of 3,572 SZ/BP study controls and 1,688 population controls; yielding combined p values of 0.000