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2 ype 7), urgency, nocturnal diarrhea, FI, and postprandial abdominal discomfort before administration
3 to a single high-fat meal did not change the postprandial accumulation of fat in the liver (P = 0.93)
5 Lipasin-deficient mice exhibited elevated postprandial activity of LPL in the heart and skeletal m
6 amycin complex 1 (mTORC1) regulates numerous postprandial adaptations, we investigated the potential
7 e protein digestion and absorption kinetics, postprandial amino acid availability, anabolic signaling
11 [1.7-7.5], p=0.465), and increased abdominal postprandial ATBF (3.5 [1.9-4.2] to 4.7 [2.1-9.0], p=0.2
12 GH PRO (1.5 g . kg(-1) . d(-1)) augments the postprandial availability of dietary protein-derived ami
13 d with HIGH PRO (1.5 g . d(-1)) augments the postprandial availability of dietary protein-derived ami
14 use of sodium caseinate or chitosan, on the postprandial bioavailability of interesterified-lipids i
15 or sucrose in food or beverages lowers peak postprandial blood glucose and insulin concentrations.
17 omegranate (supplement) on the bread-derived postprandial blood glucose concentration in 2 randomized
18 se uptake into fat and muscle cells to lower postprandial blood glucose, an enforced change in cellul
20 ctose resulted in significantly lowered peak postprandial blood glucose, particularly in people with
21 s 1 and 28 of each intervention, fasting and postprandial blood samples were collected before and aft
23 eeding (400%), while clamping PFH glucose at postprandial brain levels blunted the Epi response to hy
24 seline, a greater C-peptide index and 90-min postprandial C-peptide level were predictive of lower Hb
25 hylomicron-TG level but that increase in 6-h postprandial cardiac DFA partitioning nevertheless occur
26 ody or with lipasin deficiency had increased postprandial cardiac LPL activity and lower TAG levels o
27 mooth (<0.2-mm particles) wheat porridge, on postprandial changes in blood glucose, insulin, C-peptid
28 clude accelerated gastric emptying, enhanced postprandial cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide 1
29 west ghrelin concentrations and higher early postprandial cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide 1
32 that a whey protein supplement decreased the postprandial chylomicron response compared with casein i
33 uptake is higher in men driven by change in postprandial chylomicron-TG level but that increase in 6
34 ing compared with that of jejunal feeding on postprandial circulating plasma glucose and amino acid c
35 f plasma TGs in mice fed a high-fat diet, in postprandial clearance studies, and when ApoC-III-rich o
36 VLDL particle size (P = 0.04), and a reduced postprandial concentration of medium-sized VLDL particle
38 the 2 higher doses increased fasting and/or postprandial concentrations of non-HDL cholesterol, LDL
41 The regulatory mechanisms underlying the postprandial control of VLDL-TAG secretion remain unclea
42 (Ptime x age = 0.008), and the shape of the postprandial curves was different between young and old
49 group, hesperidin protected individuals from postprandial ED (P = 0.050) and significantly downregula
53 ed the effect of GLP-1R agonist exenatide on postprandial EF in type 2 diabetes and the mechanisms un
57 effect of high potassium and high sodium on postprandial endothelial function as assessed by using f
60 ast growth factor 19 (FGF19) is an important postprandial enterokine which regulates liver metabolism
61 hat Small Heterodimer Partner (SHP) mediates postprandial epigenetic repression of hepatic autophagy
62 tolerance in muscle and the liver, excessive postprandial excursion of plasma glucose and insulin, an
64 Wilcoxon signed rank test p=0.08), increased postprandial femoral ATBF (2.4 [1.6-4.0] to 6.9 [3.4-8.7
68 l suppresses feelings of hunger and augments postprandial fullness sensations more so than an otherwi
69 given gastric content volume, self-reported postprandial fullness was greater in AN than in HC or OB
71 and symptom scores (nausea, abdominal pain, postprandial fullness, and bloating) on a 0-10 scale.
73 with solid fat (LE3), different dynamics of postprandial gallbladder volume were induced (P </= 0.00
74 emptying of solids and liquids, fasting and postprandial gastric volume, satiation by nutrient drink
78 were similar (P = 0.58) for both groups, but postprandial GLP-1 and PYY responses were significantly
79 in resulted in a significant increase in the postprandial GLP-1 response compared with whey (P = 0.00
81 ; DBs: -0.057 +/- 0.042, P < 0.001), and 2-h postprandial glucose (mean +/- SD: water: -1.02 +/- 0.25
82 - 0.32, LF = -0.42 +/- 0.20; P = 0.002), 2-h postprandial glucose (PY = -0.61 +/- 0.24 mmol/L, LF = -
83 glucose, fructose ingestion results in lower postprandial glucose and higher lactate and triglyceride
84 erated GLP-1 response after RYGB, changes in postprandial glucose and insulin responses did not signi
85 I meal produced an approximately 60% greater postprandial glucose area under the curve (AUC) than did
86 igher fiber intake was associated with lower postprandial glucose at breakfast, and the intake of sol
87 lasma glucose at week 2 and week 28, and 2 h postprandial glucose at week 28; the proportion of patie
89 We showed that 1) both interventions reduce postprandial glucose concentration, 2) acute interruptio
92 y by decreased insulin sensitivity (elevated postprandial glucose despite 14% higher late-phase insul
93 Genetic activation of this pathway improved postprandial glucose disposal in mice, whereas its muscl
98 The only difference between meals was higher postprandial glucose following sunflower oil compared wi
99 tance and could be an important regulator of postprandial glucose homeostasis and 2) the insulin-dese
102 sts are empirically evaluated against actual postprandial glucose measurements captured by individual
103 ute to a mechanistic explanation of improved postprandial glucose metabolism with regular interruptio
104 ssion is associated with full restoration of postprandial glucose profile and/or the potentially nonr
108 se replacement of glucose or sucrose on peak postprandial glucose, insulin, and triglyceride concentr
109 ith greater reductions in fasting plasma and postprandial glucose, more patients with an HbA1c less t
110 has an equally beneficial effect on lowering postprandial glucose.The aim of our study was to compare
111 randomized controlled trials measuring peak postprandial glycemia after isoenergetic replacement of
113 t acute activation of intestinal ECS reduced postprandial glycemia independently on intestinal glucos
114 ely by the carbohydrate content, even though postprandial glycemia is vastly influenced by glycemic i
115 peptide 1 receptor agonist exenatide reduces postprandial glycemia, partly by slowing gastric emptyin
118 of this study was to review the evidence for postprandial glycemic and insulinemic responses after is
120 tial impact of prior meal composition on the postprandial glycemic response and glycemic index (GI) a
121 rage but not in a supplement, can reduce the postprandial glycemic response of bread, whereas microbi
122 cterize changes in body weight, satiety, and postprandial gut hormone profiles following esophagectom
123 of the gastrointestinal lining, increases in postprandial gut hormone secretions, glycemic control, p
125 obese, nondiabetic humans exhibit augmented postprandial hepatic energy metabolism, whereas elderly
126 important for minute-to-minute regulation of postprandial hepatic glucose production, although condit
131 termined under basal conditions and during 4 postprandial hours by intravenous infusions of [3,3,3-(2
133 or retinopathy, or prevalent fasting versus postprandial hyperglycaemia, could also be considered in
134 phasic analogues can target both fasting and postprandial hyperglycaemia, with the added advantage of
138 patic gluconeogenesis, promoting fasting and postprandial hyperglycemia through increased fatty acid
139 ly permits a transient and optimal degree of postprandial hyperglycemia to efficiently enhance insuli
140 emia and glycemia after correcting excessive postprandial hyperglycemia using treatment with a sodium
145 algorithm may be a useful tool for reducing postprandial hyperinsulinemia in T2DM, thereby potential
147 ptive (hypoinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp) and postprandial (hyperinsulinemic hyperaminoacidemic-euglyc
150 Group A (four patients with fasting and/or postprandial hypoglycemic episodes) showed qualitatively
151 pain (P = .054), reflecting a steeper early postprandial increase in symptoms among subjects with hi
152 hepatic gammaATP concentrations, the maximum postprandial increase of gammaATP was 6-fold higher in O
153 l phenolics improved vascular function, with postprandial increases in FMD from baseline of 1.4% at 2
154 ic beta cells secrete insulin in response to postprandial increases in glucose levels to prevent hype
155 n amplitude of glycemic excursion (MAGE) and postprandial incremental area under the curve (AUCpp).
156 ith higher peak concentrations and a greater postprandial incremental AUC for GLP-1 and cholecystokin
157 n of energy balance, glucose metabolism, and postprandial inflammatory responses.In a randomized cont
163 rom the saline condition in both groups, but postprandial insulin release was markedly attenuated aft
164 effect, accounts for as much as half of the postprandial insulin response and is exploited therapeut
167 d in ZDF rats during fasting and near-normal postprandial insulinemia and glycemia after correcting e
169 ide tyrosine tyrosine (P = .003), and higher postprandial levels of glucagon-like peptide 1 (P < .001
170 for solids and P = .011 for liquids), lower postprandial levels of peptide tyrosine tyrosine (P = .0
174 nowledge, the impact of the cheese matrix on postprandial lipemia in humans has not yet been evaluate
175 upport a role of TM6SF2 in the regulation of postprandial lipemia, potentially through a similar func
176 g that these agents also improve fasting and postprandial lipemia, the latter more significantly than
180 ain saturated fatty acids (MC-SFAs) improved postprandial lipid metabolism in humans with abdominal o
182 ietary protein source determines fasting and postprandial lipids in healthy individuals in a manner t
184 he meat protein absorption rate and estimate postprandial meat protein utilization in elderly subject
185 did not alter vascular function or attenuate postprandial metabolic derangements in triglycerides, gl
187 ferent degrees of starch bioaccessibility on postprandial metabolism (e.g., glycemia) and to gain ins
191 l muscle protein synthesis rates or increase postprandial muscle protein synthesis rates after ingest
192 l muscle protein synthesis rates or increase postprandial muscle protein synthesis rates after ingest
193 LOW PRO compared with HIGH PRO on basal and postprandial muscle protein synthesis rates after the in
194 LOW PRO compared with HIGH PRO on basal and postprandial muscle protein synthesis rates after the in
200 ies) could be largely restricted to fighting postprandial oxidative stress in the gastric compartment
204 hildren with both preprandial (P = .039) and postprandial (P = .008) status than those in adults.
205 ference by diets: 0.31 mmol/L; P = 0.03) and postprandial (P = 0.01) serum triacylglycerol concentrat
207 ation of symptoms including epigastric pain, postprandial pain, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss.
209 d SNAT2 protein content increased during the postprandial period in all groups (time effect, P < 0.05
210 Blood samples were collected during the 12-h postprandial period to assess the rise in plasma glucose
211 nous phenylalanine availability over the 5-h postprandial period was greater after LOW PRO than after
212 sma availability of leucine over the 300-min postprandial period was similar (P= 0.75) between the in
216 g of how these systems collectively regulate postprandial physiology will further facilitate the deve
217 ding in healthy young men results in similar postprandial plasma amino acid and glucose concentration
218 ns; many of these functions are sensitive to postprandial plasma and intracellular amino acid concent
222 foods or supplements after a common meal on postprandial plasma glucose and plasma insulin in patien
223 ht loss caused a similar decrease in the 6-h postprandial plasma glucose area under the curve in both
226 and on other disease risk markers, including postprandial plasma insulin, glucose, and oxidative stre
227 ood (13)C glucose, VLDL-(13)C palmitate, and postprandial plasma lactate concentrations was not signi
228 ll three SCFA mixtures increased fasting and postprandial plasma peptide YY (PYY) concentrations, and
230 low-density lipoproteins triglycerides or on postprandial plasma triglycerides or apoB48 concentratio
231 ing fatty acids (FA) during fasting supports postprandial (PP) insulin secretion that is critical for
232 protein digestion, which is known to affect postprandial protein metabolism in the elderly.The prese
233 tein within its natural whole-food matrix on postprandial protein metabolism remains understudied in
234 eat cooking conditions have little effect on postprandial protein utilization in young adults, the pr
235 OOPC=961 mg/kg) or VOO (OOPC=289 mg/kg) in a postprandial randomised, double blind, crossover trial.
236 uced fasting (P-time x treatment = 0.03) and postprandial respiratory quotient (P-time x treatment =
237 cheese, soft cream cheese, and butter on the postprandial response at 4 h and on the incremental area
241 conducted to determine any contributions to postprandial responses caused by acidic beverages.As pri
242 other polyphenol-rich interventions improve postprandial responses, and future studies should take i
247 kfast (0 h) and at 24, 48, and 72 h and from postprandial samples collected at 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12, and
249 gectomy, patients demonstrate an exaggerated postprandial satiety gut hormone response, which may med
253 olesterol in the fasted serum (P = 0.03) and postprandial serum (P = 0.01) that was observed after th
254 e-bread challenge attenuated the rise in the postprandial serum glucose response (P < 0.0001) and res
255 Program cohort exhibited significantly lower postprandial serum triglycerides, suggestive of a role f
258 l to Lkr neurons that rhythmically increased postprandial sleep when silenced, suggesting that these
259 whereas Lk downregulation by RNAi increased postprandial sleep, suggestive of an inhibitory connecti
264 05% compared with 0.057% +/- 0.005%/h in the postprandial state after LOW PRO compared with HIGH PRO,
265 05% compared with 0.057% +/- 0.005%/h in the postprandial state after LOW PRO compared with HIGH PRO,
267 ction in key gluconeogenic substrates in the postprandial state may contribute to increased susceptib
273 ositional difference between preprandial and postprandial states, demonstrating the utility of such a
274 and net liver fat content in the fasted and postprandial states, we used stable-isotope tracer metho
279 rritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have increased postprandial symptom responses and more psychosocial mor
280 relationship between psychosocial status and postprandial symptom responses in patients with IBS is u
283 h the use of (15)N enrichment of amino acids.Postprandial time course observations showed a lower con
284 easured changes from baseline in fasting and postprandial triacylglycerol, apolipoprotein B-48 (apoB-
286 oprotein risk factors for CVD and uric acid: postprandial triglyceride (0%: 0 +/- 4; 10%: 22 +/- 8; 1
288 aining beverages increased concentrations of postprandial triglyceride, and the 2 higher doses increa
292 e small intestine, both 1 and 9 can suppress postprandial triglycerides during acute oral lipid chall
293 al investigation and successfully suppressed postprandial triglycerides during an acute meal challeng
294 In APOE4s a greater LDLR binding affinity of postprandial TRL after SFA, and lower LDL binding and he
295 tide 1 (GLP-1) reduces hyperglucagonemia and postprandial TRL, the latter in part through a decreased
297 ries) to a high-fat (50 g total fat) meal on postprandial vascular function, as well as triglyceride,
298 ne cleavage and its relative contribution to postprandial vitamin A in humans after consumption of ra
299 ribution of newly absorbed alpha-carotene to postprandial vitamin A should not be estimated but shoul
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