ライフサイエンスコーパス: postsynaptic neuron

1 vity and the error signal projected onto the postsynaptic neuron.

2 rotein kinase M (PKM), putative PRPs, in the postsynaptic neuron.

3 atalytically inactive synaptojanin 1, in the postsynaptic neuron.

4 cally reducing dendritic Ca2+ signals in the postsynaptic neuron.

5 ignal independently of evoked release to the postsynaptic neuron.

6 the extent of, dendritic arborization of the postsynaptic neuron.

7 synaptic gap interact with receptors on the postsynaptic neuron.

8 bove the level of background activity in the postsynaptic neuron.

9 wo independent inputs converging on a single postsynaptic neuron.

10 activation of the synaptic coupling with the postsynaptic neuron.

11 value suitable for stable entrainment of the postsynaptic neuron.

12 ve to a distinct dn calpain expressed in the postsynaptic neuron.

13 om and produces small depolarizations in the postsynaptic neuron.

14 cal pathways that transduce signals into the postsynaptic neuron.

15 ins in the presynaptic neuron as well as the postsynaptic neuron.

16 on to other synapses received or made by the postsynaptic neuron.

17 ted they are with other inputs onto the same postsynaptic neuron.

18 n filament stabilizer, was perfused into the postsynaptic neuron.

19 l, most likely occupied by the dendrite of a postsynaptic neuron.

20 single presynaptic action potentials to the postsynaptic neuron.

21 is blocked by dialyzing 10 mM EGTA into the postsynaptic neuron.

22 aptic neuron and to convergent inputs on the postsynaptic neuron.

23 d the number of action potentials fired by a postsynaptic neuron.

24 e cause of initial excitotoxic damage to the postsynaptic neuron.

25 inhibitory, and the laminar position of the postsynaptic neuron.

26 ansmission according to the phenotype of the postsynaptic neuron.

27 nals and across synapses that share the same postsynaptic neuron.

28 presynaptic partners shapes the responses of postsynaptic neurons.

29 of the membrane potential restoration in the postsynaptic neurons.

30 he electrophysiological evidence for healthy postsynaptic neurons.

31 ional identities of both the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

32 tained within these patterns is extracted by postsynaptic neurons.

33 cortical area and laminae of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

34 ng-range targets of both the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

35 the protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activity in postsynaptic neurons.

36 s in patterning connections between pre- and postsynaptic neurons.

37 f kinesin heavy chain (KHC) in both pre- and postsynaptic neurons.

38 rkness, activating AMPA/kainate receptors in postsynaptic neurons.

39 amate release and action potential firing by postsynaptic neurons.

40 e on the spiking activity of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

41 from the docking of hemichannels in pre- and postsynaptic neurons.

42 ent of specific connections between pre- and postsynaptic neurons.

43 e can combine to produce distinct signals in postsynaptic neurons.

44 asured by EPSP amplitudes and decay times in postsynaptic neurons.

45 n the soma and axonal synapses, and hence to postsynaptic neurons.

46 c nRt cells during patch-clamp recordings of postsynaptic neurons.

47 involve close communication between pre- and postsynaptic neurons.

48 amino acid transporters (EAATs) in glia and postsynaptic neurons.

49 may contribute transiently to inhibition of postsynaptic neurons.

50 ng requires co-activation of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

51 the presynaptic neurons and dendrites of the postsynaptic neurons.

52 y released glutamate in glial cells and some postsynaptic neurons.

53 nd, hence, the kind of signal transmitted to postsynaptic neurons.

54 ization of c-fos mRNA to identify responsive postsynaptic neurons.

55 ive balance of Fas II in the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

56 e released by presynaptic cells to stimulate postsynaptic neurons.

57 l anterograde spread from the presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons.

58 kade of sodium and potassium channels in the postsynaptic neurons.

59 s but required its entry into presynaptic or postsynaptic neurons.

60 n and by correlated activity of the pre- and postsynaptic neurons.

61 in part because it allows Zn(2+) entry into postsynaptic neurons.

62 radient of synaptic excitation in individual postsynaptic neurons.

63 eurons that serve primarily to hyperpolarize postsynaptic neurons.

64 released Zn2+ can enter and cause injury to postsynaptic neurons.

65 e number of synapses between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

66 ntration of alpha-CaMKII in the dendrites of postsynaptic neurons.

67 can enhance coupling between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

68 ced by correlated spiking of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

69 d hence the firing mode of both the pre- and postsynaptic neurons.

70 uctionist system of purified presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

71 GABA and DA onto sensory nerve terminals and postsynaptic neurons.

72 and were more powerful to sculpt activity of postsynaptic neurons.

73 ls apposed or formed synaptic junctions with postsynaptic neurons.

74 of vesicles to release neurotransmitter onto postsynaptic neurons.

75 tion by increasing cell membrane fluidity in postsynaptic neurons.

76 gital-like behaviors guided by two different postsynaptic neurons.

77 ted, releasing dopamine across broad sets of postsynaptic neurons.

78 of interaction with different populations of postsynaptic neurons.

79 their activation and signalling cascades in postsynaptic neurons.

80 negative constructs in either presynaptic or postsynaptic neurons.

81 the presynaptic sources onto defined sets of postsynaptic neurons.

82 s volleys that would be effective in driving postsynaptic neurons.

83 rotransmitter binds to NMDA receptors on the postsynaptic neurons.

84 the spacing of song pulses) for analysis by postsynaptic neurons.

85 c dopamine on the surface of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.

86 interactions that mediate the maturation of postsynaptic neurons.

87 ry-motor connections in presynaptic, but not postsynaptic, neurons.

88 oth cases activation of alpha7-nAChRs on the postsynaptic neuron acutely down-regulates GABA-induced

89 urons and an increased zinc translocation to postsynaptic neurons after ischemia.

90 of the low-threshold Ca2+ current, I(T) in a postsynaptic neuron allows the robust detection of inhib

91 of the sexual identity of either the pre- or postsynaptic neuron alone transforms the patterns of syn

92 uced in two very reduced preparations of the postsynaptic neuron; an acutely dissociated preparation

93 It occurs as the dendrite of a postsynaptic neuron and an incoming axon communicate at

94 at this retrograde signaling requires only a postsynaptic neuron and attached synaptic boutons.

95 as a function of the global activity of the postsynaptic neuron and by correlated activity of the pr

96 ctural plasticity in dendritic arbors of the postsynaptic neuron and concomitant changes to its physi

97 y plasticity can alter the state of a single postsynaptic neuron and directly affect the induction of

98 f distinct classes of synapses onto a common postsynaptic neuron and for regulating synaptic function

99 n of GABAA receptors by alpha7-nAChRs on the postsynaptic neuron and identify a new mechanism by whic

100 opagation of depression to the output of the postsynaptic neuron and no presynaptic propagation accom

101 indings suggest that PDZ interactions in the postsynaptic neuron and trans-synaptic interactions betw

102 s able to communicate independently with the postsynaptic neuron and trigger downstream signaling cas

103 coordinated activity between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons and a retrograde signal synthesized

104 lipid metabolites that are synthesized in a postsynaptic neurons and act upon CB(1) cannabinoid rece

105 velocity contribute to signal integration in postsynaptic neurons and circuit function.

106 This is followed by a progressive loss of postsynaptic neurons and increased glial infiltration la

107 Coordination amongst postsynaptic neurons and interactions between presynapti

108 s, which was mediated by mGluR7 localized at postsynaptic neurons and involved the beta-arrestin/ERK

109 to precise matching between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons and is thought to depend on experie

110 Postsynaptic neurons and muscles were not required for a

111 s that the levels of oxidative metabolism in postsynaptic neurons and neuropil are positively correla

112 s in adult mice results in Fos activation in postsynaptic neurons and starvation.

113 hanisms that fine-tune the responsiveness of postsynaptic neurons and the dynamics of exocytosis; the

114 arges may strongly influence the response of postsynaptic neurons and the operation of local cortical

115 pipettes were used to voltage clamp pre- and postsynaptic neurons and to load the caged Ca2+ chelator

116 synaptic messengers: They are released from postsynaptic neurons and travel backward across synapses

117 rain via the optic nerve from presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons (anterograde direction) or via nerv

118 ds inefficiently from presynaptic neurons to postsynaptic neurons (anterograde spread of infection).

119 the spread of infection from presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons (anterograde spread) in infected ro

120 yramidal cells only when transporters in the postsynaptic neuron are inhibited.

121 recise synaptic connections between pre- and postsynaptic neurons are formed that ultimately give ris

122 synaptic connections between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons are formed.

123 If postsynaptic neurons are rhythmically active, this might

124 Barcodes in pre- and postsynaptic neurons are then associated through protein

125 ng light stimulation, but failed to activate postsynaptic neurons, as indicated by the loss of ON tra

126 e molecular compatibility of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at a given laminar depth.

127 esion molecules that connect presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons at synapses, mediate signalling acr

128 pecific times in each oscillatory cycle when postsynaptic neurons become especially responsive to inp

129 on of DRB or emetine into the presynaptic or postsynaptic neuron before LFS indicated that eCB-LTD re

130 ompartment and neurochemical identity of the postsynaptic neuron, being present in spine-targeting va

131 over a small number of inputs to excite the postsynaptic neuron beyond action potential (AP) thresho

132 itor of cGK into the presynaptic but not the postsynaptic neuron blocked long-lasting potentiation in

133 DCS polarizes afferent axons and postsynaptic neurons, boosting cooperativity between syn

134 equired transcription and translation in the postsynaptic neuron but only translation in the presynap

135 Many axons form synapses with multiple postsynaptic neurons, but it is unclear whether presynap

136 t by direct effect on excitatory synapses or postsynaptic neurons, but rather through an indirect mec

137 potassium concentration also depolarized the postsynaptic neuron by altering ion permeation through h

138 nhibits the formation of new synapses in the postsynaptic neuron by signaling through the coreceptor

139 on synapses they transmit the signals to the postsynaptic neurons by the tonic release of glutamate,

140 In addition to postsynaptic neurons, C.O. and NOS levels were both high

141 pendent phosphatase calcineurin (CaN) in the postsynaptic neuron can abolish this drop.

142 and mathematical analysis demonstrated how a postsynaptic neuron can detect location-dependent synchr

143 mmetric, recent work has found that pre- and postsynaptic neurons can contribute different GJ-forming

144 Repetitive correlated spiking of pre- and postsynaptic neurons can induce a persistent increase or

145 titive correlated spiking of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons can induce LTP at excitatory glutam

146 Repetitive correlated activation of pre- and postsynaptic neurons can induce persistent enhancement o

147 Correlated spiking of pre- and postsynaptic neurons can result in strengthening or weak

148 rent gene into an identified subset of their postsynaptic neurons, connected by a specific synapse ty

149 the activity of distinct PRPs and tags in a postsynaptic neuron contribute to the maintenance of dif

150 fferent bZIP factors in both presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons contribute to persistent change in

151 tamate neurons, indicating that both pre and postsynaptic neurons contribute to the CO2 chemosensitiv

152 tic neurons, defined by ChR2 expression, and postsynaptic neurons, defined by targeted patching.

153 of their trajectories with the positions of postsynaptic neuron dendrites.

154 tic strengthening could also be triggered by postsynaptic neuron depolarization, and an anti-pregneno

155 CeL and interactions between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons dictate synaptic properties between

156 The surface level of beta3 integrin in postsynaptic neurons directly correlates with synaptic s

157 Consistent with this, elimination of TrkB in postsynaptic neurons does not affect LTP.

158 By loading MK-801 into pre- or postsynaptic neurons during paired recordings of synapti

159 ely by varying the membrane potential of the postsynaptic neurons during presynaptic stimulation of a

160 ted channels that flux Na(+) and Ca(2+) into postsynaptic neurons during synaptic transmission.

161 and AC1 is highly expressed in both pre- and postsynaptic neurons during this period.

162 ssion of Fas II in either the presynaptic or postsynaptic neurons, during embryogenesis, is sufficien

163 In each postsynaptic neuron, EPSPs from different SR axons diffe

164 Whether developing postsynaptic neurons establish connections with each pre

165 and columnar locations of both the pre- and postsynaptic neurons, even for neurons of the same type.

166 n is required for this excitation to lead to postsynaptic neuron firing and a contralateral flexion.

167 ease in the number of synaptic inputs at the postsynaptic neuron following conditioning.

168 necessary and sufficient autonomously in the postsynaptic neuron for both synapse formation and dendr

169 hat Nbea acts as a critical regulator in the postsynaptic neuron for the coordination of dendritic mo

170 transduced neurons and identifying specific postsynaptic neurons for the transduced neurons.

171 This leads to intracellular changes in the postsynaptic neuron-for example, an altered membrane pot

172 tual and potential synapses between pre- and postsynaptic neurons forming different laminar projectio

173 We conclude that NADPH oxidase in postsynaptic neurons generates ROS during NMDA receptor

174 synaptic terminals and subsequent entry into postsynaptic neurons has prompted us to investigate the

175 ch synaptically released Zn2+ gains entry to postsynaptic neurons have not been characterized in vivo

176 n depolarizes determines the rate at which a postsynaptic neuron hyperpolarizes, and neurotransmitter

177 Thus, ablation of RC3 appears to render the postsynaptic neuron hypersensitive to Ca(2+), decreasing

178 e effect on the input-output rate curve of a postsynaptic neuron, i.e. they may regulate its gain; in

179 tering do so primarily in the context of the postsynaptic neuron identity and localization in the den

180 s-selective signal could best be conveyed to postsynaptic neurons if it were not corrupted by noise c

181 associative LTF at another input to the same postsynaptic neuron in an Aplysia sensorimotor preparati

182 s the ability of afferent impulses to affect postsynaptic neurons in a behaviorally dependent manner.

183 reversibly regulate dendritic patterning of postsynaptic neurons in a compartment specific manner, w

184 ated role for precise dendritic targeting by postsynaptic neurons in determining connection specifici

185 ngs from individual pairs of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons in organotypic hippocampal slices w

186 ltaneous recordings from individual pre- and postsynaptic neurons in organotypic hippocampal slices,

187 ody-mediated targeted gene transfer to these postsynaptic neurons in perirhinal cortex used a His tag

188 otoreceptor axons induces the development of postsynaptic neurons in the brain.

189 tors into the synapse of a large fraction of postsynaptic neurons in the lateral amygdala, a brain st

190 of presynaptic vagal afferent terminals and postsynaptic neurons in the rat nucleus of the solitary

191 e Us9 gene cannot spread from presynaptic to postsynaptic neurons in the rat visual system, although

192 n of odor-evoked activity from afferents and postsynaptic neurons in the same glomerulus revealed tha

193 ce non-NMDA glutamate receptor activities in postsynaptic neurons in the spinal dorsal horn.

194 nd non-NMDA glutamate receptor activities in postsynaptic neurons in the spinal dorsal horn.

195 cates that synaptically-released zinc enters postsynaptic neurons in toxic excess during ischemia and

196 ype PRV Becker strain spreads efficiently to postsynaptic neurons in vitro, whereas the Us9-null stra

197 rrence of quanta strongly enough to activate postsynaptic neurons in what may be a new way to transfe

198 ing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, induces the stabilization and accum

199 Adhesive contact between pre- and postsynaptic neurons initiates synapse formation during

200 ort a model in which activation of NMDARs in postsynaptic neurons initiates synaptic refinement.

201 Typically, postsynaptic neurons integrate signals from multiple pre

202 ated change in intrinsic excitability of the postsynaptic neurons involving the Ca2+-dependent activa

203 such a pattern of activity can arise if the postsynaptic neuron is driven by a fixed population of d

204 t an eCB mobilization or release step in the postsynaptic neuron is involved in this retrograde signa

205 ts in part because spontaneous activity of a postsynaptic neuron is not required in the case of excit

206 -autonomous function of NF-kappaB within the postsynaptic neuron is sufficient to regulate the format

207 One postsynaptic neuron is the AII amacrine cell, which feed

208 Dissection and exposure of postsynaptic neurons is facilitated by microfabricated a

209 proopiomelanocortin neurons and their common postsynaptic neurons is predicted to stimulate melanocor

210 between Aplysia sensory neurons and specific postsynaptic neurons (L7 and not L11).

211 ptic neurons is detected by receptors on the postsynaptic neurons, leading to an influx of ions throu

212 microglia, which modulates NMDA signaling in postsynaptic neurons, leading to the release of an eicos

213 These findings confirm that postsynaptic neurons may use desensitization to regulate

214 otal of 7,848 contacts (1,570+/-487 contacts/postsynaptic neuron; mean +/- SD) over the dendrites of

215 cation of zinc from presynaptic boutons into postsynaptic neurons occurs after mechanical injury to t

216 E STATEMENT The manuscript demonstrates that postsynaptic neurons of the medial nucleus of the trapez

217 ons to the same stimulus, revealing a second postsynaptic neuron pool whose firing was being arrested

218 Injection of a cAMP analog into postsynaptic neurons prevented LTD induction and reverse

219 Whether a presynaptic or postsynaptic neuron principally enhances synaptic transm

220 c release of Zn2+ and its translocation into postsynaptic neurons probably contribute to neuronal inj

221 activation of a novel PKC in the appropriate postsynaptic neuron produce the retrograde signals requi

222 cGK type I into the presynaptic but not the postsynaptic neuron produced activity-dependent potentia

223 endent competitive dendrite morphogenesis in postsynaptic neurons (Purkinje cells)--a previously unkn

224 ccurs depends not only upon which subsets of postsynaptic neurons receive input, but also, and equall

225 and by decreasing redundant signals between postsynaptic neurons receiving common input.

226 ing synchronous responses among ensembles of postsynaptic neurons receiving independent input, and by

227 y also indicate that NMDA receptors modulate postsynaptic neurons receiving input from the dopaminerg

228 nto the synaptic space and may gain entry to postsynaptic neurons, recent studies have highlighted po

229 Interfering with N-cadherin in postsynaptic neurons reduced basal release probability (

230 Throughout the brain, postsynaptic neurons release substances from their cell

231 distribution of surface membrane area of the postsynaptic neuron, resulting in a relatively uniform d

232 In the postsynaptic neuron RIA, the netrin receptor UNC-40 (DCC

233 e insulin receptor-like homolog DAF-2 in the postsynaptic neurons RIA, which play an essential role i

234 er spatially tuned neurons; however, how the postsynaptic neuron's cellular properties determine the

235 eceptors present over different parts of the postsynaptic neuron's dendritic tree.

236 Therefore, two postsynaptic neurons sense the very same neurotransmitte

237 rning-related plasticity is dependent on the postsynaptic neurons' sensitivity to cAMP signaling.

238 Postsynaptic neurons show time-of-day dependent response

239 elease, detected as quantal responses in the postsynaptic neuron, showed an unexpected stochastic var

240 Here, the postsynaptic, neuron-specific microtubule-associated pro

241 ated activity between the afferent input and postsynaptic neuron strengthens connections through long

242 type of synaptic connections with different postsynaptic neurons, suggesting the absence of target-c

243 neurons through synchronous activation of a postsynaptic neuron, supporting the biological plausibil

244 smitters that activate receptors on multiple postsynaptic neuron targets to induce electrical and che

245 ht be an interaction between presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons that allows for adjustment and plas

246 echanism for amplifying coordinated input to postsynaptic neurons that has been described recently in

247 forms a physical connection between pre- and postsynaptic neurons that occurs early in the course of

248 Here, we describe how a postsynaptic neuron, the lateral giant (LG) escape comma

249 ll alter action potential (AP) firing in the postsynaptic neuron, this has not been directly tested.

250 pace, whereby the zinc modulates activity of postsynaptic neurons though interactions with receptors,

251 l synapses with the GF, in turn causing that postsynaptic neuron to redistribute its dendritic branch

252 22, acts as a receptor on the surface of the postsynaptic neuron to regulate synaptic signal transmis

253 Both depolarization of postsynaptic neurons to +70 mV to decrease Ca2+ influx v

254 lus qualities, and temporal filtering allows postsynaptic neurons to detect behaviorally relevant sti

255 ld be to enhance directly the sensitivity of postsynaptic neurons to GABA.

256 been implicated in retrograde signaling from postsynaptic neurons to presynaptic boutons.

257 ialpha1) amplifies the responsiveness of CA1 postsynaptic neurons to stimuli that strengthen synaptic

258 results indicate that NO is produced in the postsynaptic neuron, travels through the extracellular s

259 If the postsynaptic neuron was at a resting membrane potential

260 Conversely, the same postsynaptic neuron was contacted by different types of

261 tiation of evoked glutamate release when the postsynaptic neuron was glutamatergic, or excitatory (E-

262 on-dependent processes in presynaptic versus postsynaptic neurons was examined during eCB-mediated sy

263 arent paradox of a synapse not affecting its postsynaptic neuron, we performed dual whole-cell record

264 ifferent morphological types of synapses per postsynaptic neuron were obtained.

265 Pre- and postsynaptic neurones were labelled with biocytin, follo

266 eptors and were absent in cases in which the postsynaptic neurons were GABAergic in nature.

267 and act directly in both the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons, where they contribute to the incre

268 e targeted strategically to some of the same postsynaptic neurons, which may account for certain simi

269 t are superimposed and terminate on the same postsynaptic neurons, while other layered afferents, suc

270 terdependence alter the probability that the postsynaptic neuron will fire?

271 Inputs that fire the postsynaptic neuron with short latency or that act in co

272 resulted in inhibition of the firing of the postsynaptic neurons with different efficacies.

273 STP estimation using the spiking of pre- and postsynaptic neurons with known synaptic dynamics.

274 mossy fiber LTP was reduced by perfusion of postsynaptic neurons with peptides and antibodies that i

275 c connections form between specific pre- and postsynaptic neurons within the target area.

276 rites between different input domains of one postsynaptic neuron without affecting total arbor size.