ライフサイエンスコーパス: power plant

1 from 875 representative reservoirs (209 with power plants).

2 .0) for term LBW for each 5 km closer to any power plant.

3 of efficient cleaning techniques used at the power plant.

4 asupercritical pulverized coal-fired (USCPC) power plant.

5 he accident in the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.

6 carota) collected near the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

7 injection processes at the scale of a large power plant.

8 from the damaged Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant.

9 and north of the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant.

10 ameters approaching those of a future fusion power plant.

11 representative of an actual flue gas from a power plant.

12 natural gas turbine-based combined heat and power plant.

13 ssion and uptake timing over the life of the power plant.

14 idential gas furnaces, and natural-gas-fired power plants.

15 igh-temperature application in fossil-energy power plants.

16 rs of emissions occurring on their behalf at power plants.

17 mercury (Hg(0)) in flue gases of coal-fired power plants.

18 implications for the design of future fusion power plants.

19 in pollutant emissions from NC's coal-fired power plants.

20 ion distances between biorefineries and coal power plants.

21 ated with CO2 emissions from coal burning in power plants.

22 iting CO2 emissions from coal- and gas-fired power plants.

23 ermal approach best suited for utility-scale power plants.

24 ected from farms located near two coal-fired power plants.

25 er demanding environments such as coal-fired power plants.

26 y 30% in supercritical pulverized coal-fired power plants.

27 O2 from the flue gas emissions of coal-fired power plants.

28 loped a spatially resolved model of existing power plants.

29 d power plants but not for natural gas-fired power plants.

30 carbon dioxide (CO(2)) capture at coal-fired power plants.

31 would be affected by bromide discharges from power plants.

32 l (PC) and natural gas combined cycle (NGCC) power plants.

33 tic life in water associated with coal-fired power plants.

34 carbon for capturing mercury from coal-fired power plants.

35 (CCS) for natural gas combined cycle (NGCC) power plants.

36 ation and maintenance of heavy-water nuclear power plants.

37 toric selenium inputs from nearby coal-fired power plants.

38 ) is predominantly generated from coal-fired power plants.

39 ycling and particularly start-ups of thermal power plants.

40 t consist of individual natural gas and coal power plants.

41 cal heat engines is only seen in large-scale power plants.

42 for flue gas desulfurization in coal-burning power plants.

43 s of nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide from power plants.

44 to CO2 emission from conventional coal-fired power plants.

45 larger scale for CO2 capture from coal-fired power plants.

46 vant for capture of flue gas from coal-fired power plants.

47 es a lot of water for cooling thermoelectric power plants.

48 e been affected by emissions from coal-fired power plants.

49 ionuclides at nuclear facilities and nuclear power plants.

50 ased on data from 19,941 fossil-fuel burning power plants.

51 ombustion CO2 capture from fossil fuel-fired power plants.

52 r generation in the world is from coal based power plants.

53 rect carbon capture from coal or natural gas power plants.

54 gas (GHG) reductions for existing coal-fired power plants.

55 d with that from traditional bituminous coal power plants.

56 e energy needs for steam turbines in thermal-power plants.

57 lan's emission regulation for new coal-fired power plants.

58 ants born to pregnant women living closer to power plants.

59 t when exposure was categorized by number of power plants.

60 tudies, contributions from gas flaring (6%), power plants (9%), and open fires (12%) are relatively s

61 The Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident in 2011 has released a large amount

62 Since the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant accident, decision support systems (DSS) for

63 ion of health risks resulting from a nuclear power plant accident, reflected in a set of seven guidel

64 1986 Chornobyl (Ukrainian spelling) nuclear power plant accident.

65 al., following the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident.

66 n eastern Europe since the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident.

67 leanup workers of the 1986 Chornobyl nuclear power plant accident.

68 ts after the Chernobyl and Fukushima nuclear power plant accidents indicate a clear need to identify

69 marine releases of (90)Sr from the Fukushima power plant after the March 2011 tsunami.

70 cord both the opening of a nearby coal-fired power plant and amendments to the Clean Air Act.

71 ecific amount of added water use varies with power plant and CCS designs.

72 ervations on near-field Hg deposition from a power plant and global scale atmospheric gaseous Hg.

73 Our model integrates data on power plant and municipal wastewater treatment plant ope

74 cells because they function as the cellular power plant and play a central role in the early stages

75 For a few favorable sites of both power plant and upstream processes, CCS realizes a net b

76 ssociations between residential proximity to power plants and adverse birth outcomes including preter

77 own as waste heat) generated by U.S. thermal power plants and assesses the intermittency and transpor

78 births born from 2004 to 2005 and all active power plants and determined residential proximity to the

79 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emitted from coal-fired power plants and industry is a major pollutant contribut

80 ficiency among newer South Korean coal-fired power plants and lower emissions from U.S. replacement o

81 2.5 and ozone-related deaths attributable to power plants and mobile sources falls from about 68,000

82 energy future by converting waste heat from power plants and other industrial processes into usable

83 Older power plants and plants owned by the largest utility com

84 ea, we observed high de facto reuse for some power plants and substantial costs for retrofitting to u

85 ture and storage (CCS), CO(2) is captured at power plants and then injected underground into reservoi

86 lations are promoting a shift away from coal power plants and toward natural gas plants as the lowest

87 ty to particles associated with coal-burning power plants and traffic.

88 tant emission sources to atmosphere are coal power plants and zinc production.

89 for transportation, the bottoming cycle of a power plant, and distributed generation of electric ener

90 imary production of the area, the age of the power plant, and the inclusion of bubbling emissions in

91 tural gas processing, then from paper mills, power plants, and iron and steel plants.

92 efforts to reduce the emissions from peaking power plants, and that there is a need to quantify the e

93 d with distances from the studied coal-fired power plants, and the mercury contents in lettuce, amara

94 e investigated in three different coal-fired power plants, and the results were used to develop a gen

95 w the 20% w/w(d) deemed suitable for certain power plants; and a lower 95% confidence limit of net ca

96 ressions for the thermal efficiency of these power plants are derived under 16 different CCS retrofit

97 models estimate the order in which existing power plants are dispatched to meet electricity demand b

98 , where 9 of the state's 14 major coal-fired power plants are located.

99 Coal power plants are producing huge amounts of coal ash that

100 al power plant dispatch that occur when coal power plants are retired.

101 The majority of "Incompatible" USSE power plants are sited far from existing transmission in

102 nsmission lines needed for stand-alone solar power plants are taken into account, the solar portion o

103 Emission hot spots, such as power plants, are excluded to focus on urban relationshi

104 Average NO(2) TVCDs over power plant areas were continuously increasing during th

105 olated NO(2) hot spots are observed over the power plant areas, and good agreement between NO(2) TVCD

106 he overall NO(x) chemistry occurred over the power plant areas, which may cause significant impact on

107 the cooling water discharge (CWD) area of a power plant as a model for long-term warming.

108 combustion, coal combustion of a heating and power plant, as well as heavy and light fuel oil combust

109 e anticipated needs of future nuclear fusion power plants, as well as other important fields of appli

110 ion of the electricity demand is supplied by power plants at low-damage times and in low-damage locat

111 ique fate and transport through a coal-fired power plant because of high vapor pressures of oxide (Se

112 ons per m(2) leaked at the Fukushima nuclear power plant before March 20, 2011.

113 adjoint sensitivity analysis and to simulate power plants' behavior under emission and simplified ele

114 s, with early retirement of existing nuclear power plants being debated in the policy arena and consi

115 ycle (without CO2 capture) and on-shore wind power plants, both from a levelized and marginal COE poi

116 on from new coal-fired and natural gas-fired power plants built in the US.

117 50% reduction in the carbon intensity of new power plants built in these regions over the next decade

118 the amount of CO(2) emitted from coal-fired power plants but its operation significantly reduces the

119 mination that CCS is the BSER for coal-fired power plants but not for natural gas-fired power plants.

120 educing disproportionality among fossil-fuel power plants by targeting those plants in the upper end

121 Increased impacts upstream from the power plant can dramatically change the social acceptabi

122 mework hypothesizes that emissions from coal power plants can be explained by plant-specific factors

123 Carbon capture and storage (CCS) from power plants can be used to mitigate CO(2) emissions fro

124 ing natural gas instead of coal for electric power plants can reduce radiative forcing immediately, a

125 Building new coal power plant capacities will lead to lock-in effects for

126 s mercury (Hg(0)) in a commercial coal-fired power plant (CFPP) exhaust plume was investigated by sim

127 Coal-fired power plants (CFPPs) generate air, water, and solids emi

128 g) emission ratios (EmRs) for six coal-fired power plants (CFPPs) in the southeastern U.S.

129 hicle (BEV) efficiency, range, and use-phase power plant CO2 emissions in the U.S.

130 r full-scale postcombustion CO(2) capture at power plants, concerns have been raised about the potent

131 thropogenic contamination through coal-fired power plants, conventional oil and gas extraction, texti

132 Thermoelectric power plants demand large quantities of cooling water, a

133 Together these power plants discharged an estimated 18.9 billion GJ(th)

134 in this study to examine changes in regional power plant dispatch that occur when coal power plants a

135 w that a shift in utilization among existing power plants during selected hourly periods could have p

136 ments made downwind from specific coal fired power plants during the 2013 Southeast Nexus field campa

137 oring Instrument (OMI) for Indian coal-fired power plants during the OMI era of 2005-2012.

138 e determination of NO and NO2 at the caloric power plant Durnrohr (Austria).

139 ultimate recovery (EUR) of the well and the power plant efficiency: increase in either quantity will

140 sible and energy-competitive, with a low net power-plant efficiency penalty of 7.7%.

141 utants offer promise for the verification of power plant emission factors and abatement technologies

142 The effectiveness of power-plant emission controls on the atmospheric concent

143 s for CVs (tailpipe emissions) than for EVs (power plant emissions).

144 premature deaths attributable to coal-fired power plant emissions.

145 x) emissions is found for areas dominated by power plant emissions.

146 issions associated with pulverized coal (PC) power plants equipped with postcombustion CO2 capture fo

147 Coal-fired power plants equipped with wet flue gas desulfurization

148 The Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) accident led to important releases o

149 ars following the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant (FDNPP) accident, the distribution of (90)Sr

150 ples from near the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) and across the Pacific Ocean.

151 y fallout from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) event.

152 ar disaster at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) in March 2011 caused partial meltdow

153 released from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) provide nano-scale chemical fingerpr

154 iginating from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) were identified in the atmosphere at

155 he accident at the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP).

156 narios that characterize (1) the most recent power plant fleet for which sufficient data are availabl

157 data are available, (2) a hypothetical 2018 power plant fleet that reflects upcoming plant retiremen

158 o those proposed for similar applications to power plants flue gases.

159 ermined residential proximity to the nearest power plant for each birth.

160 e NO(x) emissions from Indian public thermal power plants for the period 1996-2010 using a unit-based

161 d cost of electricity than stand-alone solar power plants given strong solar resource in the US south

162 We find that the solar portion of an ISCC power plant has a lower levelized cost of electricity th

163 , but exporting lignin to be cofired at coal power plants has the potential to substantially reduce b

164 ous health risks to consumers and coal-fired power plants have been identified as the major source of

165 emanating from a coal- or natural gas-fired power plant, have never been reported.

166 bings in 1945 and major accidents at nuclear power plants, have highlighted similarities in potential

167 pectively, and were strongly correlated with power-plant Hg emissions from the upwind states.

168 200 million can be gained for this subset of power plants if a larger fraction of the electricity dem

169 r accident at the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant in March 2011.

170 erted heat flux from individual U.S. thermal power plants in 2012.

171 cts of both cycling and start-ups of thermal power plants in analyzing emissions from an electric pow

172 s and consumption for cooling thermoelectric power plants in ERCOT by as much as 75% and 23%, respect

173 lfur dioxide (SO2) emissions from coal-fired power plants in India have increased notably in the past

174 t is several (>50 km) kilometers downwind of power plants in Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia.

175 pill affected waters; (2) CCR effluents from power plants in Tennessee and North Carolina; (3) lakes

176 d this broadly applicable methodology to 125 power plants in Texas as a test case.

177 te CO2 emission factors associated with coal power plants in the absence of reported data.

178 ) (delta(15)N-NO(x)) emitted from coal-fired power plants in the U.S. at typical operating conditions

179 Coal-fired power plants in the United States are required to reduce

180 vidence that reductions in Hg emissions from power plants in the United States had their intended imp

181 ta on run-up heights, for 89 coastal nuclear power plants in the world.

182 s within the permissible limit in coal-fired power plants in Victoria.

183 , and SO2 emissions from a 585 MW coal fired power plant, in Boardman OR, were found to be significan

184 At the power plants included in this study, large differences e

185 esults show that NO(x) emissions from Indian power plants increased by at least 70% during 1996-2010.

186 cluding emission control measures of thermal power plants, increased hydro-power usage, vehicle emiss

187 The results from a case study of U.S. power plants indicate that time-specific MDs are high ar

188 ged, concerns remain about whether or not PV power plants induce a "heat island" (PVHI) effect, much

189 turing CO2 from a natural gas combined cycle power plant instead of the air reduces the production co

190 point of emission from coal- or gas-burning power plants is an attractive route to reducing carbon d

191 e capture from point sources like coal-fired power plants is considered to be a solution for stabiliz

192 emoval, and increased use of bromide at some power plants is expected.

193 Also, the future of building new nuclear power plants is highly uncertain.

194 ar-term CCS technology applied to coal-fired power plants is projected to reduce the net output of th

195 carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS) in power plants is the energy required to separate the CO(2

196 rved in the operation of heavy-water nuclear power plants is the mandatory regular inspection of the

197 nary combustion, in particular in coal-fired power plants, is found to be the main responsible sector

198 ts indicate that early retirement of nuclear power plants leads to discounted cumulative global GDP l

199 lity and stochastic uncertainty for 407 coal power plant locations in the U.S. are analyzed.

200 consumption are caused by a small number of power plants, mainly baseload coal-fired generators.

201 fuel cycle (e.g., natural gas and coal) and power plant manufacturing (e.g., equipment and construct

202 Nationally, water use for the fuel cycle and power plant manufacturing can reach up to 26% of the tot

203 n into account, the solar portion of an ISCC power plant may be more cost-effective.

204 As the cellular power plant, mitochondria play a significant role in hom

205 This study developed and applied a new power plant modeling option for a hybrid cooling system

206 This study employs a power plant modeling tool to explore the feasibility of

207 thane (CH4) emissions from natural gas-fired power plants (NGPP) and oil refineries, two major end us

208 d SNCRs; further the isotopic composition of power plant NO(x) is higher than that of other measured

209 Coal-fired power plants, NO(x) emissions from which are not regulat

210 This is a result of reduced investments in power plant NOX controls in earlier years in anticipatio

211 ated steel components from the Swiss Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) Gosgen and the Spallation Neutron Sour

212 emission from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) showed up after a massive quake on Mar

213 rge generating capacity of base-load nuclear power plants (NPPs) without ramping capability in the re

214 Mitochondria are both the power plant of the cell and a central integrator of sign

215 ced water discharges and 33% with coal-fired power plants operating wet FGD, with 18% derived from na

216 the low cost of coal and high feedstock and power plant operation costs, abatement costs for replaci

217 health impacts into cost-based decisions for power plant operation.

218 tively minimized by intelligently modulating power plant operations over multihour periods, without i

219 ction, however, is small relative to that of power plant operations.

220 y (OR = 1.44), asphalt plant (OR = 1.23), or power plant (OR = 1.28) (all p's < 0.05).

221 he accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant over 2011-2014.

222 To assess power plant performance, we evaluated reliability metric

223 entation of CO2 capture at fossil fuel-fired power plants postcombustion.

224 (OUT-FGD) system was revealed at two Spanish power plants (PP1 and PP2) equipped with a forced oxidat

225 From a detailed analysis of coal-fired power plants presently planned or under construction in

226 In the U.S., coal fired power plants produce over 136 million tons of coal combu

227 A LIFE-based fleet of power plants promises clean energy generation with no gr

228 Carbon capture and storage (CCS) for coal power plants reduces onsite carbon dioxide emissions, bu

229 ual average SO2 concentrations in coal-fired power plant regions increased by >60% during 2005-2012,

230 Power plant regions with annual SO2 emissions greater th

231 ve extensively damaged the Fukushima nuclear power plant, releasing harmful radiation into the enviro

232 Although coal-fired power plants remain NC's leading SO2 source, a trend ana

233 s are a key target because a small number of power plants represent a large portion of total global e

234 water resources exist within 25 miles of 92 power plants (representing 61% of capacity and 50% of ge

235 ter effluent in a water source, is common at power plants, representing baseline conditions.

236 fuel combustion, particularly in coal-fired power plants, represents a critical component of efforts

237 sheds with limited water availability, while power plant retirements in these watersheds could yield

238 er years in anticipation of accelerated coal power plant retirements, energy penalties associated wit

239 allow assessing a marginal change (e.g., one power plant's emissions) for different background emissi

240 nonpotable application is at thermoelectric power plants since these facilities require cooling, oft

241 sisted CO(2) capture process from coal fired power plants strives for the determination of degradatio

242 anthropogenic sulfur emissions (mainly from power plants) strongly influence formation of terrestria

243 hifting of NOX emissions in later years from power plants subject to a regional NOX cap to those in r

244 Improvements to coal power plant technology and the cofired combustion of bio

245 (0) concentrations were at levels of typical power plants (tens of ppb).

246 ments in the capture unit, retrofitting a PC power plant that maintains its gross power output (compa

247 examined in a case study for 218 coal-fired power plants that participated in the NO(x) Budget Tradi

248 When the CO2 is sourced from a power plant, the electricity coproduct is assumed to dis

249 ally, knowing the power production from each power plant, the emissions are calculated.

250 ccident at Japan's Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, the future contribution of nuclear power to

251 of renewables and natural-gas combined-cycle power plants, the carbon intensity of automotive transpo

252 able cooling water source for thermoelectric power plants, thereby mitigating some of the freshwater

253 of reducing carbon emissions from coal-fired power plants through co-firing bio-oil and sequestering

254 capacity factor of the solar portion of the power plant to be above 21%.

255 and extracting electric power from the main power plant to meet the CCS plant's electricity and stea

256 scharged from the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant to the sea was estimated to be 2.35 GBq, and

257 We consider the vulnerability of nuclear power plants to a disaster like the one that occurred at

258 grading existing subcritical pulverized coal power plants to increase their efficiency, improving env

259 "base load" coal-fired and natural gas-fired power plants to justify the EPA's determination that CCS

260 method of replacing conventional coal-fired power plants to meet the demands for lower CO2 emissions

261 releases from the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plants to the Northwest Pacific Ocean.

262 tricter emissions requirements on coal-fired power plants together with low natural gas prices have c

263 If the planned retirement of coal-fired power plants together with new installations and upgrade

264 mpared hydrologic and economic conditions at power plants under three scenarios: quantified de facto

265 h distinct emission factors (clean and dirty power plants, urban, and fires).

266 th alternative use options: cofiring in coal power plants, use as charcoal, and use as a fuel for hea

267 ter for women living near different types of power plants was also determined by using National Envir

268 The fly ash in all of these power plants was, in contrast, enriched in the heavy iso

269 air temperature and humidity, and consequent power plant water requirements.

270 many industrial applications, such as steam power plants, water desalination, and de-icing of aerody

271 using reclaimed water to cool thermoelectric power plants, we developed a spatially resolved model of

272 ollution in food crops grown near coal-fired power plants, we measured the total mercury concentratio

273 re of the damaged Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant were in some areas comparable to or even hig

274 men who lived closer to coal and solid waste power plants were exposed to higher levels of particulat

275 All of the bottom ashes collected in these power plants were isotopically depleted in the heavy iso

276 desulfurization (FGD) waters from coal-fired power plants were separated and quantified using anion-e

277 sed on oil and gas wastewater and coal-fired power plant wet flue gas desulfurization (FGD) wastewate

278 The type of power plant where the natural gas is utilized is far mor

279 unit commitment model decides which thermal power plants will be utilized based on a wind power fore

280 icate that gradual implementation of SCRs at power plants will result in an industry-wide increase in

281 first time as means to evaluate an oxy-fuel power plant with CO(2) capture.

282 as done at full-scale on a 900 MW coal-fired power plant with electrostatic precipitator (ESP) and we

283 thway for clean power generation in existing power plants with a potential for significant reductions

284 cooling system at coal- or natural-gas-fired power plants with and without amine-based carbon capture

285 We conclude that PC power plants with CO2 capture are likely to remain less

286 inclusion of mass and energy feedbacks in PC power plants with CO2 capture into previous analyses, as

287 in an urban region with two large coal-fired power plants with distinct scrubbing technologies that h

288 ) adsorbents into the flue gas of coal fired power plants with electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) is

289 Replacing 8-10 existing power plants with modern natural gas combined cycle unit

290 ng or extending the life of existing nuclear power plants, with continued incremental improvements in

291 uestions about the safe operation of nuclear power plants, with early retirement of existing nuclear

292 mostly reflect circulation between ponds and power plants, with only two-thirds of this water require

293 on, but there was considerable variation for power plants within and outside of Japan; 2.

294 ins its gross power output (compared to a PC power plant without a capture unit) can cause a drop in

295 rage 1.6 times higher than the ones of hydro-power plants (without considering natural land transform

296 three tidal stream devices to offshore wind power plants (without considering water depletion).

297 lidated models were then applied to 764 coal power plants worldwide, for which no reported data were

298 ossil electricity is produced and how such a power plant would operate, given hourly solar resource d

299 ectricity generated by a fossil fuel-burning power plant would rise substantially, owing to the expen

300 In many cases, power plants would retrofit open-loop systems to cooling