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4 ons, and an upfield (6)Li NMR shift of -10.0 ppm, which was assigned to the Li cations surrounded by
6 ambers at CO2 concentrations of 200 or 1,000 ppm, with some plants exchanged between treatments after
8 n here to treat brine salinity up to 100,000 ppm of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) with flexible salt r
11 h growing groundwater demands, fresh [<3,000 ppm total dissolved solids (TDS)] groundwater volume is
12 ion of high concentration brine (>TDS 35,000 ppm) efficiently and economically, either for the treatm
13 The optimised method solubilises < 40,000 ppm insoluble starch with microwave-assisted sonication
16 solution 35.61 ppm; in the solid state 31.1 ppm) at the lowest field observed so far for a diamagnet
17 ifts of the guest CPP are shifted by about 1 ppm upfield relative to their position when unbound.
18 r the analysis (down to even approximately 1 ppm level) but with less accuracy and longer measurement
19 ally realistic MeHg dietary concentration (1 ppm) and two higher concentrations (3 and 10 ppm) throug
20 ccessfully identified precursor ions with <1 ppm and tied them to signature product ions with <5 ppm
21 ers (RIMS up to 250), high mass accuracy (<1 ppm), and ultrahigh mass resolution (RMS up to 600-1200k
22 is approximately 50x greater for [NO2 ] = 1 ppm with the UVO-treated TFTs, and a limit of detection
23 e providing a mass measurement accuracy of 1 ppm and a mass resolving power of 120000 in analysis of
24 hat with an interisotopic mass accuracy of 1 ppm, in a fully automated process, using all three param
25 The voltammetric detection of less than 1 ppm of ammonia gas in the room temperature ionic liquid
28 o a mixture of benzene (0.6 ppm), toluene (1 ppm), nitrogen dioxide (NO2; 2 ppm) and sulfur dioxide (
34 Au/Al2O3 catalyst can remove CO to below 10 ppm and still maintain an O2-to-CO2 selectivity of 80-90
36 .2% of the current ambient rate for every 10 ppm CO2 increase, with no detectable influence of foliar
37 rise after 7 kyBP and [Formula: see text]10 ppm fall between 1500 CE and 1600 CE) are not supported.
38 ly limiting atmospheric pCH4 to less than 10 ppm by volume for the second half of Earth history regar
39 alies in CO2 with a precision better than 10 ppm, matching the requirements for paleo-environmental a
40 xide initiated at 20 ppm was decreased to 10 ppm between 72 and 96 hours after starting treatment and
42 tial-step chronoamperometry (PSCA) at 10-100 ppm of NH3 gave linear behavior for current vs concentra
51 Five protein standards added at 0.5 to 100 ppm concentrations were detected in the background of th
55 alues, yield increased on average 6% per 100-ppm C, declined 4.6% per degrees C, and declined 2% for
56 roceeds in high yield with as little as 1000 ppm catalyst loading, while 5 mol % can provide high yie
62 and injected with a 10 muL aliquot of 10000 ppm caffeine DI-water solution, the microwave detector y
63 uranium loadings varying from 1000 to 10000 ppm are investigated by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (X
64 h(15)N) isotopomer shows a resonance at 1016 ppm (vs externally referenced CH3NO2 at 380 ppm), compar
65 moderate CO2 concentration (less than 110000 ppm), wild plant growth and development are improved, wh
66 ved, while an intensive CO2 flux over 112000 ppm causes adverse effects on the plant growth, physiolo
67 ansduction, and low limit of detection (0.12 ppm) are some of the key merits of this analytical tool.
69 our (GRF) at three levels (400, 800 and 1200 ppm) and their effects on physicochemical properties and
74 above ambient (+0, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 ppm CO2 above ambient of ~400 ppm), with each step lasti
75 ve different levels (30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 ppm) and butylated hydroxyl anisole (200 ppm), were inco
79 a fungi under simulated mid-Palaeozoic (1500 ppm) and near-contemporary (440 ppm) CO2 concentrations
81 tical limits of detection (LOD for NO = 0.16 ppm and for H2S = 0.23 ppm), these constitute the best t
82 ly, 39 ppm (95% confidence interval: 4.3-160 ppm) and 2 ppm (95% confidence interval: 0.2-6.3 ppm).
85 3)C{(15)N} REDOR experiments resonant at 165 ppm show an incomplete buildup of the REDOR data to appr
87 ontain significant concentrations of Mo (~17 ppm), reinforcing the inference that these carbonatitic
88 the ambient atmospheric [CO2] (ca) was 180 ppm, show the leaf-internal [CO2] (ci) was approaching t
90 pectively) compared to the NC samples ( -181 ppm and -185 ppm for x = 0 and x = 0.2 respectively).
92 into two groups with shifts at 1600 to 1950 ppm and 2100 to 2450 ppm, which, with the aid of first-p
94 etect lower concentrations of ammonia (0.1-2 ppm), where linear behavior was also observed, and LODs
95 hibitory concentrations of thymol (4.53-22.2 ppm) were similar to concentrations in Thymus vulgaris n
97 ts specific CEST signal at approximately 6.2 ppm downfield from water resonance, with more than 1000
99 rasts of tumors in the fitted CEST maps at 2 ppm and -1.6 ppm, likely arising from changes in creatin
102 ), toluene (1 ppm), nitrogen dioxide (NO2; 2 ppm) and sulfur dioxide (SO2; 5.6 ppm), in a whole-body
104 prevention test results demonstrated that 2 ppm (w/w) D-tyr enhanced 30 ppm CIP by achieving extra 2
107 gen) or inhaled nitric oxide initiated at 20 ppm was decreased to 10 ppm between 72 and 96 hours afte
108 ctopamine (a beta-adrenergic agonist; BA; 20 ppm in feed) or Reporcin (recombinant growth hormone; GH
109 However, alkaloid concentrations of >20 ppm were deterrent to B. terrestris, suggesting that rob
110 or white rice in the optimistic scenario (20 ppm and 70% substitution) decreased the prevalence of vi
111 ons in the CO2 record ([Formula: see text]20 ppm rise after 7 kyBP and [Formula: see text]10 ppm fall
112 , and their average is <10.67ppm (since a 20-ppm contaminant in 40g of oats would dilute to 10.67ppm
114 lifies the production lot, while a >5 to <20-ppm result triggers complete analysis of the remaining 6
116 the 9th-11th years of an elevated CO2 (+200 ppm) experiment on a maize-soybean agroecosystem, measur
117 mice than in wild-type controls inhaling 200 ppm diacetyl, further implicating the alpha-dicarbonyl g
119 y variations in pH (>1 unit) and pCO2 (>2000 ppm) and average pH values (pHT 7.73) much below those e
121 means (GSD) were 40.5 mug/m3 (17.3) and 2.21 ppm (1.47) respectively]; 88.6% of PM2.5 measurements ex
123 on (LOD for NO = 0.16 ppm and for H2S = 0.23 ppm), these constitute the best textile-supported H2S an
124 We tested how elevated CO2 (eCO2 ) (+240 ppm) and temperature (eT) (+4 degrees C) affected chemic
125 shifts at 1600 to 1950 ppm and 2100 to 2450 ppm, which, with the aid of first-principles calculation
126 ing of the (1)H nuclei from ca. 4.70 to 1.25 ppm going away from the border of the ring (as far as 8
130 stered drinking water with 0, 250 ppb, or 25 ppm sodium arsenite for 5 wk and then challenged intratr
131 O concentrations in the upper mantle (</=250 ppm wt) can account for high electrical conductivity val
132 give rise to a unique saturation peak at 255 ppm, well removed ( approximately 60 ppm downfield) from
134 x 10(5)cm(-3)), SO2 (88.2 ppb), and CO (11.3 ppm), were recorded on the ground downwind in the reside
138 whether three different U(VI):MLGO ratios (3 ppm U; 20-210 mg L(-1) MLGO) affect the ability of nonel
139 posure, female Balb/c mice were exposed to 3 ppm O3 or forced air for 2 h and were studied after 6 or
140 onstrated that 2 ppm (w/w) D-tyr enhanced 30 ppm CIP by achieving extra 2-log sessile cell reduction
145 n this study, increasing CO2 from 0 to 30000 ppm under constant environmental conditions decreased to
149 iron-deficient (4 ppm) or iron-adequate (35 ppm) diet for 14 weeks and were continued in normoxia or
150 sions) before 2060 in order to return to 350 ppm in 2100, under the assumption of getting out of the
152 n lambda was observed for MC samples ( -360 ppm and -380 ppm for x = 0 and x = 0.2 respectively) co
153 bserved for MC samples ( -360 ppm and -380 ppm for x = 0 and x = 0.2 respectively) compared to the
155 ppm (vs externally referenced CH3NO2 at 380 ppm), comparable to that known for other terminal iron n
156 subcontinental regions of, respectively, 39 ppm (95% confidence interval: 4.3-160 ppm) and 2 ppm (95
158 Evans rats were exposed to filtered air, 0.4 ppm ozone, or 0.8 ppm ozone for 4 h/d during implantatio
159 y selenium to supraphysiological levels (0.4 ppm) had very little or no impact on worm expulsion.
160 uce surface bound methyl groups (delta = 0.4 ppm, 0.04-0.22 nm(-2)) that photolytically dissociate to
161 or OSCs at a concentration of 25 pmol or 1.4 ppm, and better than 0.5 per thousand for concentrations
162 17 patients was 7.58% (P = 0.006) in the 3-4 ppm offset frequency range and 5.06% (P = 0.02) in 1-5 p
163 BL/6 male mice were fed an iron-deficient (4 ppm) or iron-adequate (35 ppm) diet for 14 weeks and wer
164 bined uncertainty per session is less than 4 ppm for (183)W/(184)W and less than 6 ppm for (182)W/(18
168 glaciation occurs at CO2 concentrations <40 ppm, suggesting a rather narrow escape from a fully glac
169 ka, the continued atmospheric CO2 rise of 40 ppm is associated with small changes in delta(13)C-CO2,
170 aces (<0.5%) and in particular from air (400 ppm), is of prime importance with respect to energy and
172 Global CO2 level presently recorded at 400 ppm is expected to reach 550 ppm in 2050, an increment l
176 n anomalously large magnetostriction of ~400 ppm at room temperature as well as linear, isotropic, an
177 , 120, and 150 ppm CO2 above ambient of ~400 ppm), with each step lasting approximately 5 weeks.
179 egative effects of warming (32 degrees C/424 ppm-v) and high-temperature acidification (32 degrees C/
180 eozoic (1500 ppm) and near-contemporary (440 ppm) CO2 concentrations using isotope tracers, and analy
181 e varnish, toothbrush, a 50-mL tube of 1,450 ppm fluoride toothpaste, and standardized prevention adv
182 ide varnish, toothbrush, 50-mL tube of 1,450 ppm fluoride toothpaste, and standardized, evidence-base
183 d occupational indoor sources range from 470 ppm to 62000 ppm, mainly as a function of air exchange r
184 x, [U(O)(Se)(NR2)3](-) (delta((77)Se) = 4905 ppm), which features the highest frequency (77)Se NMR sh
185 hair mercury at concentrations as low as 0.5 ppm can be individually identified by specific coordinat
187 t expression patterns emerge for 0.1 and 0.5 ppm formaldehyde exposure, which is reflected in signifi
188 emonstrated that our method could detect 0.5 ppm of HCP with molecular weight >60 kDa, such as rPLBL2
189 H2 dissolved in PBS in the concentration 0.5 ppm wt/vol, applied on rabbit corneas during UVB irradia
191 d based on the accurate mass recordings (1.5 ppm tolerance) of the LC-MS data set and filtering proce
192 mined MEW values ranged between 5.6 and 16.5 ppm and depended on the HRMS platform, its working envir
197 (10 ppb) and at tumor-inducing levels (42.5 ppm) on reproductive end points and metabolic parameters
198 um arsenite [none (control), 10 ppb, or 42.5 ppm] in drinking water from gestational day 10 to birth,
200 lity boundaries of schoepite (500, 50, and 5 ppm) at pH 8.3 and at ambient (PCO2 = 10(-3.5)) or reduc
202 removal test, the cocktail of 80 ppm CIP + 5 ppm D-tyr achieved extra 1.5-log reduction in sessile ce
203 of dropping the mercury concentration from 5 ppm to 1 ppb, lower than the US Environmental Protection
207 (182)W/(184)W ratio to a precision of +/- 5 ppm (2sigma) is desirable for constraining the timing of
211 aerated with a model flue gas (1% CO2 and 50 ppm of NO) is investigated during a long-term experiment
213 xposing the rats to carbon monoxide at 2,500 ppm for 40 minutes, followed by 3,000 ppm for 20 minutes
215 during episodes of high ( approximately 500 ppm) atmospheric CO2 These new drill core data and assoc
221 emissions by 2055 in order to stay below 550 ppm by 2100 (this milestone goes up to 46% in the case o
222 (1) staying below a CO2 concentration of 550 ppm until 2100 and (2) returning to 350 ppm in 2100.
223 recorded at 400 ppm is expected to reach 550 ppm in 2050, an increment likely to impact plant growth
224 crops grown under current and elevated (550 [ppm]) [CO2 ] overinvest in leaves, and this is predicted
226 contains methylene and methyl peaks (1.4-0.6 ppm) showed that 97.99% of the variance in the data is r
227 s) were exposed to a mixture of benzene (0.6 ppm), toluene (1 ppm), nitrogen dioxide (NO2; 2 ppm) and
228 rs in the fitted CEST maps at 2 ppm and -1.6 ppm, likely arising from changes in creatine level and n
231 mperature coefficient of frequency (TCF) -6 ppm/ degrees C, a permittivity 28.9, and Qf values 12,0
232 than 4 ppm for (183)W/(184)W and less than 6 ppm for (182)W/(184)W (2sigmam) for loads between 3000 a
233 nse to initial enrichment (e.g., +30 and +60 ppm CO2 ) but did not continue to increase as the CO2 en
238 ntrally randomized into intervention (22,600 ppm fluoride varnish, toothbrush, a 50-mL tube of 1,450
239 o carbon dioxide concentrations (400 and 600 ppm) and four temperature environments (29 degrees C day
241 ally, under atmospheric CO2 levels of >/=600 ppm, a smaller Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS), restricted to
242 d was recruited) to the intervention (22,600-ppm fluoride varnish, toothbrush, 50-mL tube of 1,450 pp
243 olution with initial concentrations (60-6000 ppm) chosen to simulate high industrial wastewater conta
245 a hydride (1)H NMR signal (in solution 35.61 ppm; in the solid state 31.1 ppm) at the lowest field ob
246 l indoor sources range from 470 ppm to 62000 ppm, mainly as a function of air exchange rate and occup
247 atios of CEST peak intensities at 104 and 64 ppm are correlated with solution pH in the physiological
250 ation between [Formula: see text]150 and 700 ppm for the latest Carboniferous and very low values of
251 bonding is seen in a (1) H NMR peak at 13.75 ppm, which is consistent with borderline-strong hydrogen
252 nce increased between GD 15 and GD 21 in 0.8 ppm dams but decreased in controls, although absolute va
253 posed to filtered air, 0.4 ppm ozone, or 0.8 ppm ozone for 4 h/d during implantation, on gestation da
254 3 female fetuses from litters exposed to 0.8 ppm ozone had lower lean mass and fat mass than pooled c
256 rogen electrode (RHE) in 0.5 M KHCO3, with 8 ppm added benzotriazole (BTA) at 0 degrees C, gave aceta
258 our biofilm removal test, the cocktail of 80 ppm CIP + 5 ppm D-tyr achieved extra 1.5-log reduction i
260 pm D-tyr achieved similar efficacy as the 80 ppm CIP alone treatment in the biofilm prevention test.
264 -temperature acidification (28 degrees C/888 ppm-v) were not apparent until the second 30-day interva
265 etection (LODs) were in the range of ca. 1-9 ppm, lower than the minimum exposure limit (25 ppm) for
266 ic pCO2 is predicted to rise from 400 to 900 ppm by year 2100, causing seawater temperature to increa
267 ts of acidification (pCO2 = 424-426, 888-940 ppm-v) and warming (T = 28, 32 degrees C) on calcificati
268 -temperature acidification (32 degrees C/940 ppm-v) on calcification rate were apparent across both 3
270 rtant gaseous analytes (NO, H2S, and H2O) at ppm levels and maintain their chemiresistive function in
272 ct a linear calibration curve of log(CEST104 ppm/CEST64 ppm) versus pH, which exhibits a remarkably h
273 calibration curve of log(CEST104 ppm/CEST64 ppm) versus pH, which exhibits a remarkably high pH sens
274 t of a unique synergy between ligand-free Fe/ppm Pd nanoparticles and PEG-containing designer surfact
275 ction limit typically at the several hundred ppm level in untreated oil/water mixtures, which is main
278 ome the enormous dynamic range to detect low ppm levels of residual HCPs in biopharmaceutical samples
281 ed with 0.0, 0.1, and 0.6 parts per million (ppm) dietary methylmercury and measured changes in blood
282 n uncertainty of about one part per million (ppm) reveals that the pumping current deviates from the
283 ad solution of either 300 parts per million (ppm) saccharin or water with or without the addition of
285 lfur isotope ratio ((34)S/(32)S) analysis of ppm-level organic sulfur compounds (OSCs) in the presenc
287 Earth's surface contain tens to hundreds of ppm wt H2O, providing evidence for the presence of disso
288 and (17)O/(16)O ratios could prevent tens of ppm bias or more on the (182)W/(184)W and (183)W/(184)W
292 hydrazine with the naked eye well below sub-ppm concentrations (ca. 30 ppb) with analytical detectio
297 s suitable for practical applications in the ppm mixing ratio level range such as workplace monitorin
299 ion increase of 0.014 +/- 0.007 per thousand ppm(-1) is largely explained by photorespiratory and mes
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