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1  those undergoing short-duration ischemia or preconditioning).
2 reduced in mice treated with remote ischemic preconditioning.
3  once the therapy can be applied without the preconditioning.
4 mune response, are implicated in gray matter preconditioning.
5  bone fractures after total body irradiation preconditioning.
6 se events were reported with remote ischemic preconditioning.
7 of host immunity often obviates the need for preconditioning.
8 nt of signaling cascades leading to ischemic preconditioning.
9 mediated autophagy in isoflurane and hypoxic preconditioning.
10 usion, a phenomenon known as remote ischemic preconditioning.
11 ion injury, and cardioprotection by ischemic preconditioning.
12 cription and is required for remote ischemic preconditioning.
13  the expected loss was prevented by ischemic preconditioning.
14 improved recovery due to sevoflurane-induced preconditioning.
15 investigated cell type-specific responses to preconditioning.
16 suffice to mediate local and remote ischemic preconditioning.
17 entral to the protective effects of exercise preconditioning.
18 ere not given a diagnosis of UTI, or reflect preconditioning.
19 polarization) was assessed immediately after preconditioning.
20 proteinases 2 after surgery (remote ischemic preconditioning, 0.36 vs control, 0.97 ng/mL2/1000; diff
21 %], respectively; hazard ratio with ischemic preconditioning, 0.95; 95% confidence interval, 0.79 to
22     Patients received either remote ischemic preconditioning (3 cycles of 5-minute ischemia and 5-min
23 s significantly reduced with remote ischemic preconditioning (45 of 120 patients [37.5%]) compared wi
24 nitroxyl (HNO) reduces platelet aggregation, preconditions against myocardial infarction, and enhance
25 The novel use of chloroquine as a macrophage-preconditioning agent presents a straightforward approac
26  a paucity of IL-7 in the immune milieu, CTX preconditioning allowed adoptively transferred naive tum
27                      Thus, although ischemic preconditioning allowed hepatocytes to better withstand
28                                     Ischemic preconditioning also induces autophagy, but the contribu
29  comparisons involving xanthine and ischemic preconditioning, although the impact of NAC and xanthine
30 e time of LVAD implantation may constitute a precondition and predictor for functional cardiac recove
31 enhanced IDO activity compared to budesonide preconditioned and naive MSC, resulting in a 2-fold impr
32 gnaling pathways that contribute to ischemic preconditioning and cardioprotection, high levels of ROS
33 poptosis, and this effect can be enhanced by preconditioning and encapsulation in a fibrin scaffold.
34 nhibitors and beneficial actions of ischemic preconditioning and ischemic postconditioning by a mecha
35 nifold biological functions, such as hypoxic preconditioning and neuronal migration.
36 ophages are essential mediators of endotoxin preconditioning and required for renal tissue protection
37  an established model for in vitro ischaemic preconditioning and show that Kv2.1 channel modulation i
38  preparation of worms for harsh desiccation (preconditioning) and during the entry of yeast into stat
39 ow for successful reperfusion is extended by preconditioning, and how long the duration of ischemia c
40  xanthine, NAC, NaHCO3, NAC+NaHCO3, ischemic preconditioning, and natriuretic peptide may have nephro
41 ine, dopaminergic agent, peripheral ischemic preconditioning, and natriuretic peptide.
42 direct surgical bypass procedures, ischaemic preconditioning, and new anticoagulants (direct thrombin
43 cGMP-degrading phosphodiesterase-5, ischemic preconditioning, and postconditioning regimens.
44                   The right kidneys from NOD-preconditioned animals revealed diminished expression of
45  protective molecules that were operative in preconditioned animals, including molecules involved in
46                                     Ischemic preconditioning appears to sustain the beneficial effect
47   Increasing RA clearance efficiency using a preconditioning approach can counteract the increased su
48 te the clinical evidence for remote ischemic preconditioning as a potential strategy to protect the k
49        However, the protective mechanisms of preconditioning at the tissue level in organs such as th
50 ate that autophagy is involved in isoflurane preconditioning both in vivo and in vitro and that SPK2
51 K2) and autophagy are both involved in brain preconditioning, but whether preconditioning-induced SPK
52                                           AM preconditioned by breast tumors inhibited Th1 and favore
53                         Furthermore, T cells preconditioned by MDSC have diminished responses to subs
54 d a similar number of TSPNs, indicating that preconditioning can generate space efficiently for trans
55                                    Endotoxin preconditioning can thus be used as a discovery platform
56                            However, ischemic preconditioning cannot be used to reduce infarct size in
57 ents, with unfractionated GTPP more potently preconditioning cells than EGCG.
58 vivo mouse cerebral focal ischemia models of preconditioning, cellular injury, and neuroprotection.
59  undergoing cardiac surgery, remote ischemic preconditioning compared with no ischemic preconditionin
60   This survival effect was associated with a preconditioning condition that resulted from induction o
61                 Here, we show that endotoxin preconditioning confers renal epithelial protection in v
62 ction of anesthesia) or sham remote ischemic preconditioning (control), both via blood pressure cuff
63 emic preconditioning or sham remote ischemic preconditioning (control).
64                  However, whether octreotide preconditioning could also reduce acute kidney injury (A
65                   Both diabetes mellitus and preconditioning CSCs in high glucose attenuated the proa
66                                              Preconditioning CSCs with CoPP also induced an increase
67 hydrogenase release assays demonstrated that preconditioning CSCs with CoPP markedly enhanced cell su
68 upported robust conditioned reinforcement, a preconditioned cue did not.
69                     These data show that the preconditioned cue in our procedure does not directly ac
70 odel-free value might accrue directly to the preconditioned cue through mediated learning.
71 e address this question by testing whether a preconditioned cue will support conditioned reinforcemen
72                      Both regimens comprised preconditioning cytoreduction with hydroxyurea and azath
73 ed significantly with the amount of busulfan preconditioning delivered to patients and to CD34(+) cel
74                              Remote ischemic preconditioning did not improve clinical outcomes in pat
75 results from direct interactions between the preconditioning dose of endotoxin and the renal tubules.
76                   In immune cells, endotoxin preconditioning downregulates the inflammatory response
77 sis (two studies) showed that ischemic liver preconditioning during harvesting procedures did not ben
78 sized that RIC before shock (remote ischemic preconditioning), during shock (remote ischemic "PER"con
79 he tone and light and eliminated the sensory preconditioning effect.
80 n has been termed both hormesis and exercise preconditioning (EPC).
81 teract in vitro with cell membranes in hemin-preconditioned erythrocytes.
82 gets that show the importance of health as a precondition for and an outcome of policies to promote s
83 ygen species from neutrophil granulocytes, a precondition for blister formation.
84  of single AL neurons, which is an important precondition for combining electrophysiology with peptid
85  propose that SUMO conjugation establishes a precondition for designating crossover sites via selecti
86                                  Health as a precondition for development has received considerable a
87 nder climate change scenarios, a fundamental precondition for disease emergence in humans.
88 ts small size (6.5 kDa), which satisfies the precondition for efficient tumor penetration and rapid c
89                          Preheating, a usual precondition for flash sintering, is provided by the arc
90 a membrane of a neuron's axon terminals as a precondition for fusing with the membrane and releasing
91                                            A precondition for improved strategies to disrupt and/or r
92 that calcium ions binding to daptomycin is a precondition for membrane interaction.
93 retention of the radioiodine label creates a precondition for radionuclide therapy using (131)I-label
94 nscription factor IRF4 as a T-cell intrinsic precondition for T(FH) cell differentiation and GC forma
95                            It appears that a precondition for the evolution of eusociality is the def
96           In any case, a snowball Earth is a precondition for the observed MOSD event.
97  achieving structural control is a necessary precondition for the optimization of desired properties.
98 nt of the structure of the moral domain as a precondition for understanding the evolution of morality
99            Despite the potential of ischemic preconditioning for organ protection, long-term effects
100 radiometal accumulation in kidneys, creating preconditions for palliative radionuclide therapy.
101 of interdependent networks and the necessary preconditions for system collapse.
102 tial state-filling in the core are necessary preconditions for the observation of multiexciton multi-
103 the Avogadro constant NA which is one of the preconditions for the redefinition of the SI unit kilogr
104 lvement of receptors in tissue are essential preconditions for unraveling HSV invasion of skin, which
105 ts were randomly assigned to remote ischemic preconditioning (four 5-minute inflations and deflations
106 ects of host cytokines and demonstrates that preconditioning freshly isolated islets in culture with
107  years remained lower in the remote ischemic preconditioning group (hazard ratio, 0.58; 95% confidenc
108 rol group and 6 (12%) in the remote ischemic preconditioning group (odds ratio, 0.21; 95% confidence
109  between the patients in the remote ischemic preconditioning group and those in the control group (21
110 benefit in MACCE rate in the remote ischemic preconditioning group was sustained long-term.
111 in the control group and 801 in the ischemic-preconditioning group) at 30 cardiac surgery centers in
112 ably, we found that tubular protection after preconditioning has an absolute requirement for CD14-exp
113                                     Ischemic preconditioning has been successfully applied to prevent
114                                      Sensory preconditioning has been used to implicate midbrain dopa
115                            The mechanisms of preconditioning have been investigated extensively in is
116                                        Thus, preconditioning hCSCs with DETA-NO promotes cell surviva
117        However, a highly nontrivial task and precondition if such methods are to be used routinely is
118 nts remained cartilaginous, whereas normoxia-preconditioned implants readily underwent calcification,
119                                      Hypoxia-preconditioned implants remained cartilaginous, whereas
120                  The Cardiac Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Coronary Stenting (CRISP Stent) study
121 ditioning and all studies on remote ischemic preconditioning in patients with AMI reported reduced in
122  determined consequences of hepatic ischemic preconditioning in rats, including cell transplantation
123 with preadministration of vehicle, endotoxin preconditioning in the cecal ligation and puncture mouse
124            We found that sevoflurane-induced preconditioning in the rat hippocampal slice enhances th
125 tissue-protective effects of remote ischemic preconditioning in various target organs, including the
126 s study, we demonstrate that remote ischemic preconditioning increases plasma IL-10 levels and decrea
127 ortical neurons, both isoflurane and hypoxic preconditioning induced autophagy.
128 ls play an important role in remote ischemic preconditioning induced by clamping the femoral artery f
129                                     Ischemic preconditioning induced persistent alterations; for exam
130                 Beclin 1 knockdown abolished preconditioning-induced autophagy, and SPK2 inhibitors a
131 vo and in vitro and that SPK2 contributes to preconditioning-induced autophagy, possibly by disruptin
132 4640 and SKI-II) or SPK2 knockdown prevented preconditioning-induced autophagy.
133                       Mitigation of ischemic preconditioning-induced DNA damage and deleterious molec
134 volved in brain preconditioning, but whether preconditioning-induced SPK2 up-regulation and autophagy
135 itors (3-methyladenine or KU55933) abolished preconditioning-induced tolerance.
136                                              Preconditioning inhibited these changes in p-Bcl-2, Becl
137        We observe that a sublethal ischaemic preconditioning insult also leads to Kv2.1 redistributio
138 t that FK866 acts as a simple and applicable preconditioning intervention to protect against ALF; aut
139  bundle was compared against direct ischemic preconditioning (IPC) and the standard of care intermitt
140                                     Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) has been studied predominantly in
141                                     Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) is a robust neuroprotective phenom
142                  PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) is gaining attention as a novel ne
143               It is unclear whether ischemic preconditioning (IPC) of solid organs induces remote IPC
144 AAR (% of left ventricle) following ischemic preconditioning (IPC) or cyclosporin-A (CsA) treatment.
145 nism similar to what is observed in ischemic preconditioning (IPC) response.
146 emia and the tolerance conferred by ischemic preconditioning (IPC), would reveal new neuroprotective
147 pisodes of forearm ischemia (remote ischemic preconditioning [IPC]) reduce exercise-induced platelet
148 olated optic nerves (CNS WM tracts) from the preconditioned (ipsilateral) and control (contralateral)
149                                 Inflammatory preconditioning is a mechanism in which exposure to smal
150                                              Preconditioning is a preventative approach, whereby mini
151                  These results show that ALA preconditioning is capable of reducing inflammatory mark
152                                     Ischemic preconditioning is the phenomenon whereby brief periods
153                                              Preconditioning is, therefore, an attractive model to in
154 abrogates the protective effects of ischemic preconditioning, is not associated with ischemia or isch
155                 We delivered a brief in vivo preconditioning ischemic insult (unilateral common carot
156 the appropriate intensity of remote ischemic preconditioning, its mechanisms of action, and the role
157 nes in sensory neurons and contribute to the preconditioning lesion effect.
158 ppetitive behavior as this signal returns to preconditioning levels with extended training.
159 ing, but most effects eventually reverted to preconditioning levels.
160 siological effects of metabolic dilation and preconditioning-like mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassi
161                              Remote ischemic preconditioning may offer a novel, noninvasive, and inex
162                              Remote ischemic preconditioning may result in reduction in infarct size
163 eperfusion-induced brain injury and ischemic preconditioning-mediated neuroprotection.
164                              Carbon monoxide preconditioned mesenchymal stromal cells were also able
165 m Th1 type cytokine profile on transfer into preconditioned mice.
166   Together, these findings suggest that VEGF preconditioning might be harnessed for long-term neuroge
167 r functional recovery after OGD than the non-preconditioned MONs (31 +/- 3 vs 17 +/- 3% normalized CA
168                                              Preconditioned MONs also showed improved axon integrity
169 ced oligodendrocyte injury compared with non-preconditioned MONs.
170                                              Preconditioned mouse optic nerves (MONs) showed better f
171 odel of cisplatin ototoxicity and found that preconditioning mouse inner ears with sound has a robust
172 posure to low-dose DM and MSCs and also MSC- preconditioned MSC.
173 tandard care with (n=50) or without ischemic preconditioning (n=50; intermittent arm ischemia through
174                                            A preconditioning nerve injury increases the levels of amp
175                             We introduce the precondition of exploration of the action space for succ
176 ration between NPs and cells as an important precondition of the toxicity is scarce.
177  of the heme complex in myoglobin during the preconditioning of ex vivo cardiomyocytes with pharmacol
178            Engraftment of human HSC requires preconditioning of immunodeficient recipients, usually w
179                         We hypothesized that preconditioning of mesenchymal stromal cells with carbon
180 nous mechanisms for myocardial repair or for preconditioning of stem cells before transplantation.
181                       This approach requires preconditioning of the host liver to enhance engraftment
182        To date, little is known about opioid preconditioning of the intestine.
183                                 The specific preconditioning of the polymer by alternative exposure t
184 deceleration of the event, was caused by the preconditioning of the upstream solar wind by an earlier
185                                              Preconditioning of wild-type mice revealed a similar num
186 was no significant effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on myocardial infarction, stroke, or mor
187 or militarization, whereas disintegration is preconditioned or triggered by acute stress (insecurity,
188 -ON response, which is suppressed by hypoxic preconditioning or inactivation of the O2-sensing HIF (h
189          Brief periods of ischemia (ischemic preconditioning or IPC) can reduce neuronal death in res
190 e randomized them to receive remote ischemic preconditioning or sham remote ischemic preconditioning
191 ave was blunted or absent in pigs undergoing preconditioning or short-duration ischemia, respectively
192 ry occlusion/reperfusion preceding (ischemic preconditioning) or following (ischemic postconditioning
193 on ischemia), prolonged ischemia preceded by preconditioning, or prolonged ischemia followed by postc
194                                              Preconditioning output effects were gradually restored d
195 Here, we evaluate an alternative approach of preconditioning pancreatic islets before transplantation
196                                 In a sensory preconditioning paradigm, 'indirect' objects were paired
197                        Nonetheless, ischemic preconditioning partially protected from toxic liver inj
198                                           In preconditioned patients, mean hepatic growth of segments
199 ), whereas it is increased in ischemic brain preconditioning (PC) by hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-
200 verexpressing NCX1 and subjected to ischemic preconditioning (PC+OGD/RX), the neurotoxic effect of p3
201             Silencing RSC neurons during the Preconditioning phase prevented the formation of an asso
202 esented alone on the other trials during the Preconditioning phase.
203                            In renal tubules, preconditioning prevented peroxisomal damage and abolish
204                                    Fish were preconditioned prior to the 19-week experimental feeding
205 i and control rats were trained in a sensory preconditioning procedure in which a tone and light were
206                       Isoflurane and hypoxic preconditioning protected against subsequent oxygen gluc
207               These data indicate that sound preconditioning protects against both classes of ototoxi
208 pared for efficacy and safety in sublethally preconditioned Rag1(-/-) mice undergoing transplantation
209     Fewer patients receiving remote ischemic preconditioning received renal replacement therapy (7 [5
210  2.25%-17.75%; P = .01), and remote ischemic preconditioning reduced intensive care unit stay (3 days
211 ent) study demonstrated that remote ischemic preconditioning reduced procedural symptoms, ECG ST-segm
212                       Furthermore, endotoxin preconditioning reduced serum levels of proinflammatory
213                              Remote ischemic preconditioning reduces the incidence of postprocedural
214 diating the protective response generated by preconditioning remains unknown.
215    In mice subjected to S/R, remote ischemic preconditioning, remote ischemic "PER"conditioning, and
216                             We conclude that preconditioning reprograms macrophages and tubules to ge
217                                 GTPP-induced preconditioning required the 67-kDa laminin receptor (67
218                              Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) by repeated brief cycles of limb
219                              Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) by repeated brief cycles of limb
220 the renoprotective effect of remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) in patients undergoing adult card
221                              Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) is reported to reduce biomarkers
222                              Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) protects against liver ischemia r
223 udy was to determine whether remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) protects aged liver against ische
224                              Remote ischemic preconditioning (rIPC) with short episodes of ischemia/r
225                              Remote ischemic preconditioning (rIPC), defined as transient brief episo
226                           In remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC), ischemia to one organ protects o
227 f myocardial infarct size by remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC), that is, cycles of ischemia/repe
228                              Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC), the repetitive transient mechani
229 ematoma volumes compared to those of vehicle preconditioned SBI animals.
230                          Other modalities of preconditioning should be tested.
231                              Remote ischemic preconditioning significantly attenuated the release of
232  between centers and confirmed that ischemic preconditioning significantly reduced infarct size in al
233 ic preconditioning compared with no ischemic preconditioning significantly reduced the rate of acute
234                           Following ischemic preconditioning, SNO occupancy increased to an intermedi
235 tion of NPs from a colloidal solution onto a preconditioned solid substrate, usually form well-disper
236                                          The preconditioned state was characterized by increased macr
237 or immunoadsorption appeared to be promising preconditioning strategies before ABOi kidney transplant
238                 Alternatively, it could be a precondition that makes pornography consumption more rew
239  may act as a clinical surrogate of ischemic preconditioning that may reduce infarct size and improve
240 ny of early crown group gnathostomes, reveal preconditions that suggest an initial morpho-functional
241 t VEGFs and Angs induce a state of 'vascular preconditioning' that may predispose to angioedema attac
242 g that basal levels of hp53 are available to precondition the cell when a rapid, hp53-mediated, trans
243 Sea water to the Arctic Ocean by 3.3 Myr ago preconditioned the climate system for global cooling.
244 sphere warming by storing heat at depth that preconditioned the system for a subsequent abrupt overtu
245 urface water storage, the warm phase of ENSO preconditions the lower Mississippi River to be vulnerab
246 olecular adaptations in the remnant nephrons precondition them against ischemic injury.
247 fficacy and safety of the different types of preconditioning therapies are unclear.
248 ed evidence about the effects of any form of preconditioning therapies in living donor ABOi kidney tr
249 of different types, dosing, and frequency of preconditioning therapies so that this scarce resource c
250 Oi kidney transplantations using any form of preconditioning therapies.
251 th induced by oxidative stress after DETA-NO preconditioning; this cytoprotective effect was abolishe
252 echanisms of caprine population isolation, a precondition to domestication.
253 antifying microbial release from manure is a precondition to estimation and management of microbial w
254  Human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) are a basic precondition to induce the immune response to pathogens.
255 ation screening is recognized as a necessary precondition to the stability of ferroelectric phase; ho
256                                         LECs preconditioned to 1 microm/s transmural flow demonstrate
257  suggesting that these sites are potentially preconditioned to enable rapid response without changing
258 sponse, we found that the ability of thermal preconditioning to limit heat-induced cytoskeletal disru
259 te CAESAR, we tested the ability of ischemic preconditioning to reduce infarct size in 3 species (at
260 dification of the NSG host environment using preconditioning total body irradiation (TBI) was indispe
261                      Whether remote ischemic preconditioning (transient ischemia and reperfusion of t
262  in real time, could be used to evaluate the preconditioning treatment of cardiomyocytes and to predi
263                            Evaluation of the preconditioning treatment was done at the single-cell le
264 of the NO-donor was completed, where, if the preconditioning treatment was successful, the bands corr
265                              Remote ischemic preconditioning, triggered by brief episodes of ischemia
266                             Remote ischaemic preconditioning uses brief ischaemia and reperfusion of
267                              Remote ischemic preconditioning, using cycles of upper limb ischemia-rep
268      We investigated if Naja sputatrix venom preconditioning (VPC) reduces surgical brain injury (SBI
269                                     Ischemic preconditioning was blocked in rat hearts perfused with
270  PKMzeta and KATP channel activity after the preconditioning was established, we administered 4% sevo
271 veral cell signaling molecules after DETA-NO preconditioning was observed by Western blotting, includ
272               Neurogenic enhancement by VEGF preconditioning was, in part, attributed to rescue of ag
273                                Using sensory preconditioning, we show that prediction errors underlyi
274 missive for donor T-cell engraftment without preconditioning, whereas the presence of NK cells is a s
275 ion of mesenchymal stromal cells transiently preconditioned with cardiotrophin-1 preserved cardiac fu
276 gh impairments in native KC, recipients were preconditioned with gadolinium chloride.
277 betic mice were transplanted with rat islets preconditioned with GHRH agonist, MR-409, and received a
278  the subventricular zone of foetal mice were preconditioned with interleukin 6 in vitro and transplan
279 oliferation of hepatocytes from donor livers preconditioned with ischemia decreased under liver repop
280       However, donor hepatocytes from livers preconditioned with ischemia did not engraft better than
281 larly, primary hepatocytes from donor livers preconditioned with ischemia exhibited undesirably alter
282                Hepatocytes from donor livers preconditioned with ischemia showed oxidative DNA damage
283                      By contrast, in animals preconditioned with retrorsine and partial hepatectomy,
284 roM) on cell migration were alleviated after preconditioning with 10 microM-RS.
285                                              Preconditioning with a low dose of endotoxin confers unp
286                              However, use of preconditioning with alkylating agents is associated wit
287                                    Ischaemic preconditioning with brief coronary occlusion and reperf
288                Thus, the hypothesis was that preconditioning with C. atrox venom will produce fibrino
289                                      Ex vivo preconditioning with carbon monoxide allowed mesenchymal
290        The aim of this study was to evaluate preconditioning with Crotalus atrox venom (Cv-PC) as pot
291                  These results indicate that preconditioning with interleukin 6, which reprograms neu
292                             The discovery of preconditioning with ischemia is discussed, together wit
293                                        Thus, preconditioning with minocycline, which reprograms NSCs
294 actoriness of PBMCs to DM was examined after preconditioning with MSCs and after repeated challenge w
295                                        Donor preconditioning with NOD leads to better graft function
296 rease in lipid peroxidation was prevented by preconditioning with remifentanil (P < 0.05).
297                                              Preconditioning with remifentanil attenuates intestinal
298                In this study, we report that preconditioning with the synthetic dsRNA polyinosinic-po
299  Pharmacological protection by pretreating ("preconditioning") with opioids attenuates IRI in a numbe
300 es of XIAP, combined with mitochondrial XIAP preconditioning, would reduce MOMP signaling.

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