ライフサイエンスコーパス: preload

1 hy, n = 2) to be caused by decreased cardiac preload.

2 salva manoeuvre due to decreased ventricular preload.

3 th single-dose preload, and with double-dose preload.

4 lume, demonstrating increased blood flow and preload.

5 endent decline in diastolic time and cardiac preload.

6 t significantly different after each dietary preload.

7 the LV may be unable to handle normalized LV preload.

8 nal pressure, and the right and left cardiac preload.

9 catheterization) were measured under varying preloads.

10 0.05), albeit later after TIM than the other preloads.

11 effects of energy in the context of beverage preloads.

12 rent frequencies superimposed upon different preloads.

13 cord single release events without serotonin preloading.

14 e ([99mTc-MAS3]-NHS) prepared by solid-phase preloading.

15 MI reduced transduction of changes in preload (54% in control vs. 41% in MI; P = 0.05).

16 +/-588 versus 2500+/-643 mm Hg/sec; P<0.05), preload adjusted maximal power (5.75+/-4.40 versus 2.75+

17 les (LV end-diastolic pressure, LV dP/dtmax, preload adjusted maximal power, end-systolic elastance,

18 ny apparent or suspected decrease in cardiac preload, afterload, or contractility.

19 e and the regulation of pumping by lymphatic preload, afterload, spontaneous contraction rate, contra

20 ere identical, but an oral mixed-liquid meal preload and a 60-min intraduodenal infusion of saline or

21 ldren ate 2-part meals, which consisted of a preload and a main meal.

22 Variations in the ventricular preload and afterload influence pulmonary arterial wave

23 ilation causes cyclic changes in the heart's preload and afterload, thereby influencing the circulati

24 iuresis and diuresis, while reducing cardiac preload and afterload.

25 to maintain cardiac output under changes of preload and afterload.

26 d end-expiratory occlusion increases cardiac preload and allows detection of preload dependence.

27 ion of ex9-39 or saline plus an oral glucose preload and an intraduodenal infusion of saline or gluco

28 CA, tumor rCBV can be underestimated without preload and becomes dose dependent with preload correcti

29 ung volume and PaO2 but impaired ventricular preload and cardiac output (suggested by echocardiograph

30 ing (2DST) were affected by acute changes in preload and correlated with catheterization-derived indi

31 In contrast to S, SR was not affected by preload and correlated with Ees of the systemic RV.

32 nal pressure include increased afterload and preload and decreased cardiac output, whereas ventilator

33 lete adjustment for calorie differences in a preload and eating when satiated, may represent a behavi

34 natriuretic peptide (BNP) decreases cardiac preload and hypertrophy.

35 pressure that reduces left ventricular (LV) preload and increases afterload, but central events do n

36 present, lactisole was included in both the preload and OGTT solutions.

37 cterized by a reversible increase in cardiac preload and other changes in cardiac function, to assess

38 ortion but is caused in large part by low LV preload and relative underfilling.

39 rgement and LV chamber distortion, or low LV preload and underfilling.

40 Preloaded and kinetic studies demonstrated adsorption of

41 of the promoter reveals that the promoter is preloaded and poised for activation in the B cell lines.

42 and pressure-flow assessment over a range of preloads and afterloads were performed.

43 ed models for repeated measures at different preloads and frequencies.

44 the differences were consistent at different preloads and frequencies.

45 chamber function (Emax: 2.8+/-1.0 mm Hg/mL), preload, and afterload.

46 d hepatocellular function, decreased cardiac preload, and decreased cardiac performance benefit most

47 ing to plasma volume contraction and reduced preload, and decreases in blood pressure, arterial stiff

48 vascular permeability, cyclical abolition of preload, and progressive dilation of the right ventricle

49 Researchers undertaking future clinical, preload, and related food studies need to consider these

50 The effect of muscle anisotropy, axial preload, and sample volume depth were examined in the he

51 y (NE), low-energy (LE), or high-energy (HE) preload, and the compensation index (COMPX) was calculat

52 performed without preload, with single-dose preload, and with double-dose preload.

53 orm for multiplex PCR include the ability to preload arrays of dry primers, instrument-free sample ma

54 erived parameters during different states of preload at baseline and during dobutamine infusion.

55 LV volumes, and cardiac output at a range of preloads at baseline, 45 minutes after coronary ligation

56 ow that Pol II is widely distributed (i.e., "preloaded") at the promoters of many genes prior to spec

57 hasic activity were enhanced at more optimal preloads, but superimposed upon this effect were bursts

58 The decreased preload by lidocaine in CHF rats may be due to a reducti

59 of fetal myocardium to respond to increased preload by myocyte hyperplasia and support the rationale

60 s are converted into concentration values by preloaded calibration curves.

61 Macronutrient "preloads" can stimulate glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)

62 hearts failed to adapt output with increased preload (cardiac output: 2.9 +/- 2.0 vs. 10.6 +/- 1.2 ml

63 Glucose exit from preloaded cells depletes the vestibule of glucose, makin

64 nts because of the following mechanisms: (i) preloading cells with biodegradable polymeric superparam

65 the operation of glutamate transporters, by preloading cells with the slowly transported glutamate a

66 evaluate the response to acute afterload and preload changes (interventional substudy).

67 lymerase epsilon, and Dpb11 form a transient preloading complex that associates with origins during S

68 Preload, contractility, systolic function (global and fo

69 hout preload and becomes dose dependent with preload correction.

70 when cardiac output index remains low after preload correction.

71 The preload-correction approach and dual-echo acquisition ap

72 ls on one plate and separation channels with preloaded/cured gel in the other.

73 increased (34 vs 29%, respectively), meaning preload dependence had increased.

74 Preload dependence was defined by a passive leg raising-

75 ory occlusion test is reliable for detecting preload dependence whatever the positive end-expiratory

76 ases cardiac preload and allows detection of preload dependence.

77 Preloading DMEK grafts will simplify the surgery with re

78 A preload drink containing 40 g glucose, 40 g tagatose/iso

79 any factors, delayed haemorrhage control and preload driven excessive use of crystalloid resuscitatio

80 cations, including the selective delivery of preloaded drugs to tissues with low pH values.

81 use of CVP in studies assessing ventricular preload during thermal and combined thermal and orthosta

82 perstructures that can release two different preloaded dye molecules with distinct kinetics and half-

83 nch was lower after the HE than after the LE preloads (effect of energy P < 0.001), but this effect d

84 Oral-liquid and perceived gastric-liquid preloads elicited greater postprandial hunger and lower

85 To determine the feasibility of preloading endothelial tissues for Descemet membrane end

86 How Pol II recruitment and Pol II preloading fit within a unified model of gene regulation

87 an donors, we test the hypothesis that donor preload (fluid) responsiveness is associated with increa

88 ns have the potential to optimize the use of preloads for glycemic control.

89 The addition of MSG/IMP to a low-energy preload had a biphasic effect on appetite by stimulating

90 the unregulated efflux of protein cargo from preloaded HeLa cell nuclei in cell-free reactions depend

91 lated either by HSF binding or activation of preloaded HSF.

92 -cell configuration was used on Na(+) and DA-preloaded human embryonic kidney 293 cells stably transf

93 Different effects of surgical repair on LV preload in pink and blue TOF also contribute to the spec

94 d reserve, emphasizing the important role of preload in the hemodynamic effects of prone positioning.

95 fter consumption of the HE than after the LE preload in the HS context (P < 0.001), tending to be low

96 of chondroitin sulfate and anthocyanin were preloaded in CaCO3 scaffold, and then microcapsules were

97 sk of floaters with intravitreal bevacizumab preloaded in insulin syringes.

98 for cellular uptake of hydrophobic molecules preloaded in polymeric micelles.

99 riations in energy density (ED; kcal/g) from preloads in laboratory studies.

100 ) and left ventricular end-diastolic volume (preload) in CHF rats, which was not observed in sham rat

101 doxically decreased LV end-diastolic volume (preload) in CHF rats, which was not observed in sham rat

102 nerve activity reflex response to increased preload, incorporating 2 distinct single-unit population

103 ckle tracking echocardiography at varying LV preloads, increased contractility, and myocardial ischem

104 re-right atrial pressure), which reflects LV preload independent of right heart congestion and perica

105 The pACC during IVRT is a sensitive, preload-independent marker for evaluation of LV diastoli

106 scular magnetic resonance (CMR)-based rho, a preload-independent surrogate for tau.

107 Preload-independent systolic indices showed acute impair

108 murine hearts, an acute increase of cardiac preload induced HDAC4 nuclear export, H3K9 demethylation

109 contractile function or on isoprenaline- or preload-induced increase in cardiac contractility.

110 and releasing the cargo molecules that were preloaded inside.

111 n vitro using a bifunctional ceramide analog preloaded into exosomes and in vivo using anticeramide I

112 he retention of a polar tracer that has been preloaded into its aqueous compartment.

113 tive to a perchlorate-ion internal standard, preloaded into the vesicle along with a high-concentrati

114 ed into liposomes after their encapsulation (preloading) into cyclodextrins and administered to mice

115 g a recombinant immunoprotective antigen and preloading it with a required nutrient, such as iron, th

116 regard to intra-abdominal pressure dynamics, preload limitation, and afterload augmentation.

117 e alpha-[(14)C]linolenic acid retrieval from preloaded liposome membranes via the synthesis of [(14)C

118 s of GsdmD cleavage and released Ca(2+) from preloaded liposomes.

119 .5 mmol iron per kilogram of body weight) to preload macrophages of the reticuloendothelial system wi

120 resulting in greater LV volume changes with preload manipulations.

121 Because preload modified end-diastolic twist, LV systolic twist

122 However, preloading naive B cells with even a threshold-activatin

123 ihydrofluorescein diacetate, acetyl ester in preloaded neutrophils.

124 nversion of 99mTc-pertechnetate to a useful, preloaded NHS ester intermediate that takes only 25 min

125 lid oscillation requires neither mechanical preloading nor metabolic energy, and its repeatability i

126 lexes exhibit strong fluorescent profiles in preloaded NSCs, allowing for ex vivo validation of the i

127 rts (10.6 +/- 1.6 to 6.2 +/- 0.4 microl at a preload of 20 cmH(2)O; P < 0.05) but not transgenic hear

128 It was observed that the preloading of copigmented complex affected the precipita

129 Preloading of CYP3A4 with the heme ligand imidazole abol

130 Preloading of dynamin-1 PRD with the amphiphysin-SH3 dom

131 ecting improved graft preservation, hydrogen preloading of grafts increased recipient survival rates

132 Importantly, it also eliminates preloading of HSF on HSP82 and SSA4 promoters before hea

133 In this study, we explored the preloading of polydimethylsiloxane fiber with stable iso

134 elivery of Mn(2+) to PSII, leading to Mn(2+) preloading of PSII in the periplasm.

135 This rapid derepression does not require the preloading of RNA polymerase II or a preinitiation compl

136 The major result was that preloads of 25% corn oil and 25% mineral oil that produc

137 lity, we administered equivolumetric gastric preloads of 25% corn oil and 25% mineral oil to pups on

138 Equivolumetric gastric preloads of corn oil and mineral oil administered to rat

139 ates the preabsorptive sensory properties of preloads of corn oil and mineral oil on P9-12.

140 Specifically, preloads of corn oil increased the number of CFLI cells

141 Furthermore, preloads of corn oil increased the number of CFLI cells

142 -min test of independent ingestion (II), but preloads of corn oil inhibited intake significantly more

143 e Paraventricular and Supraoptic nuclei, but preloads of mineral oil did not.

144 oil inhibited intake significantly more than preloads of mineral oil on P15 and P18.

145 s Tractus Solitarius significantly more than preloads of mineral oil.

146 The "preloading" of T-RS into HIV-1 preinitiation complexes p

147 the influence of alterations in ventricular preload on fetal myocyte proliferation by manipulation o

148 the entire nodule at both examinations were preloaded on a picture archiving and communication syste

149 We determined the effects of 4 sweet preloads on GIP and GLP-1 release, gastric emptying, and

150 e equivalent inhibition of intake by the oil preloads on P12 resulted from the failure of the preabso

151 The SlipChip was designed to preload one primer pair per reaction compartment and to

152 A controlled trial of preload optimization is warranted in brain-dead donors.

153 ow does the cardiac myocyte sense changes in preload or afterload?

154 robial properties can be further enhanced by preloading or chemically generating surface-associated n

155 gressively with both single- and double-dose preloads (P < .001).

156 fter consumption of perceived gastric-liquid preloads (P < 0.05).

157 However, preloaded PCNA on the DL counteracts the Rad51-mediated

158 how a much poorer ability to exchange with a preloaded peptide in the DQ2 binding pocket, especially

159 33-mer peptide efficiently exchanges with a preloaded peptide in the DQ2 ligand-binding groove at pH

160 he fact that SCTs contain a preprocessed and preloaded peptide that is stably displayed on the cell s

161 Preloaded peptide-MHCII complexes exhibit approximately

162 51 in having no requirement for cofactors or preloading phase on ssDNA.

163 isms through which cellular signals activate preloaded Pol II across mammalian genomes remain largely

164 strogen target promoters in conjunction with preloaded Pol II and represses gene expression until the

165 al that the estrogen-dependent activation of preloaded Pol II facilitates rapid gene regulatory respo

166 itions and correlates with activation of the preloaded polymerase at CYC1.

167 activator at a different gene, which lacks a preloaded polymerase in the promoter region.

168 al brain rCBV ratio resulted when either the preload-postprocessing correction approach or dual-echo

169 atics are sensitive to the rate of change in preload/pressure in a way that is different from portal

170 a small-diameter tube containing a series of preloaded processing solutions separated by mineral oil

171 ese subunits of Mediator are required at the preloaded promoter for normal levels of recruitment and

172 ip between pressure estimates of ventricular preload (pulmonary artery occlusion pressure, central ve

173 e on the basal or K(+) stimulated release of preloaded radiolabelled noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA

174 equency ratio increased as a function of the preload ramp speed, consistent with a rate-sensitive mec

175 Downward preload ramps produced corresponding rate-sensitive inhi

176 contractions that occurred only during fast preload ramps.

177 le indexes (end-systolic elastance [Ees] and preload recruitable stroke work [Msw]), measures of RV l

178 ume relationship; P<0.01) and contractility (preload recruitable stroke work and dP/dtmax; P<0.05) in

179 work (an index of LV systolic performance), preload recruitable stroke work and ejection fraction (i

180 Contractility was assessed from preload recruitable stroke work by the stroke work-versu

181 nd-systolic pressure-volume relationship and preload recruitable stroke work compared to controls.

182 Preload recruitable stroke work decreased (from 34.8 +/-

183 reased by 26+/-5% (P<0.05), the slope of the preload recruitable stroke work relation increased by 51

184 stroke work, dP/dtmax, and the slope of the preload recruitable stroke work relation were measured f

185 global systolic function was assessed by the preload recruitable stroke work relationship.

186 Preload recruitable stroke work was 99+/-22 in DHF versu

187 usted maximal power, end-systolic elastance, preload recruitable stroke work) and produced similar re

188 fractional shortening) and load-independent (preload recruitable stroke work) indices of heart functi

189 EF, end systolic elastance, stroke work, and preload recruitable stroke work, all decreased.

190 35 +/- 6 versus 36 +/- 6 mL) or increases in preload-recruitable stroke work (41 +/- 7 versus 39 +/-

191 uring inotropic stimulation with dobutamine, preload-recruitable stroke work failed to reach maximal

192 Preload-recruitable stroke work was significantly higher

193 At 3 months, dP/dt and preload-recruitable stroke work were relatively maintain

194 ractility (P<0.03 versus WT, as evaluated by preload-recruitable stroke work) but an attenuated inotr

195 ramatic fall in LV contractility (P<0.01 for preload-recruitable stroke work).

196 ed by 3-dimensional echocardiography, dP/dt, preload-recruitable stroke work, and myocardial biopsies

197 lity (end-systolic pressure-volume relation, preload-recruitable stroke work, dP/dt-end-diastolic vol

198 ents with DD and control subjects, temporary preload reduction during inferior vena cava occlusion in

199 train (S) showed a tendency to decrease with preload reduction, whereas global longitudinal strain ra

200 0.0001), suggesting greater vulnerability to preload reduction.

201 Before prone positioning, preload reserve was assessed by a passive leg raising te

202 ased the cardiac index only in patients with preload reserve, emphasizing the important role of prelo

203 In the nine patients with preload reserve, prone positioning significantly increas

204 Preload responsive compared with unresponsive donors had

205 trations at study enrollment were greater in preload responsive donors: mean concentrations of interl

206 Fewer organs were transplanted from preload responsive donors: mean organs transplanted from

207 onsive donors: mean organs transplanted from preload responsive vs. unresponsive donors were 1.8 +/-

208 ors: mean concentrations of interleukin-6 in preload responsive vs. unresponsive donors were 5420 +/-

209 Preload responsiveness (pulse pressure variation >13%) w

210 the use of cardiac ultrasonography to assess preload responsiveness in mechanically ventilated (1B) p

211 Preload responsiveness is common in brain-dead organ don

212 nd in pediatric patients ranging from 1B for preload responsiveness to no recommendation for RV dysfu

213 ittent positive-pressure ventilation predict preload responsiveness.

214 ive-pressure breathing vary in proportion to preload responsiveness.

215 The preloaded sample/reagent cassette automatically delivers

216 exercise in subjects with TR, despite low LV preload, secondary to enhanced ventricular interaction.

217 vely the donors are mixed with nanoparticles preloaded separately with the acceptors in aqueous media

218 membrane capacitance and quantal release of preloaded serotonin.

219 DSC MR imaging with gadodiamide and without preload showed low rCBV (</= 1.75) in nine of the 13 tum

220 endly interfaces to accept user-submitted or preloaded small RNAs and transcript sequences; and outpu

221 efore the 75-g OGTT, participants consumed a preload solution of either 300 parts per million (ppm) s

222 se of different dyes/proteins from a single, preloaded storage hydrogel.

223 based on timing demonstrated differences in preload, stroke volume, and ejection fraction.

224 Thirty minutes after oral preloads, subjects ate and drank ad libitum, and amounts

225 Acute studies with alginate-based preloads suggested that these strong gelling fibers may

226 with implantation of the SN60WS IOL via the preloaded system over 5 consecutive months.

227 By preloading target cells with the betaLa fluorescent subs

228 0.2 Newton meter voluntary flexion torque in preloading tasks before stretch.

229 Instead, a highly stable, preloaded TBP/TFIIA "pioneer" complex primes the rapid i

230 Participants consumed oral liquid and solid preloads that they perceived, through cognitive manipula

231 r consumed in full or did not consume 1 of 2 preloads that varied in energy density (ED; 0.57 or 0.97

232 se C, but not by calmodulin inhibition or by preloading the cells with BAPTA (bis-(o-aminophenoxy)-N,

233 pol of Pol and Pol2core were comparable when preloading the polymerase onto the primer-template befor

234 rapeutic macrophages may also be enhanced by preloading them with nanomagnets and applying a magnetic

235 After sweet preloads, these effects may be signaled by sodium-glucos

236 the preabsorptive sensory properties of the preloads to be discriminated by peripheral or central se

237 The ability of the preloads to modify appetite 30 min after consumption dep

238 i-folded (endothelium-in) DMEK grafts can be preloaded using TM in an IOL cartridge and stored up to

239 The preload was administered as a beverage 3 times/d before

240 On the day when no preload was consumed, EAH was assessed after dinner and

241 on and echocardiography were performed while preload was manipulated using lower body negative pressu

242 The mean SWV with preload was significantly higher with compression (P < .

243 he decrease in cardiac output due to lowered preload was significantly smaller for cTnI-ND hearts com

244 dependence of peak rate of pressure rise on preload was specifically depressed in cMyBP-C(AllP-:(t/t

245 onstant regardless of whether contrast agent preload was used.

246 Highly reproducible preloading was achieved using acetone-water (1:4, v/v) a

247 e compensated for the added energy in the HE preloads was 88% in the HS context, which was significan

248 o that at the subsequent plateau (at optimal preload) was > 1.

249 he effect of anisotropy at a fixed depth and preload were examined in the patients with GNE-related m

250 reater on days when perceived gastric-liquid preloads were consumed than when perceived gastric solid

251 However, all preloads were designed to present a liquid gastric chall

252 The preloads were fruit-flavored drinks that were either hig

253 The plugin is also preloaded when Cytoscape is launched using Java WebStart

254 EM)] and therefore overate after the high-ED preload, whereas normal-weight siblings showed accurate

255 ion was dependent on the dose of gadodiamide preload, whereas the magnitude of rCBV decrease with fer

256 ular remodeling by reducing left ventricular preload while preserving contractility.

257 -energy, high-carbohydrate and -protein soup preload with added monosodium glutamate and inosine 5'-m

258 e release of DA and 5HT from striatal slices preloaded with [(3)H]-DA or [(3)H]-5HT.

259 tion of hydrogen peroxide for 1 min to cells preloaded with a biotin-phenol substrate, APEX2 generate

260 n of gp16, but not gp7 or gp20, to liposomes preloaded with a fluorescent dye promoted release of the

261 Other melanosomes were preloaded with a photosensitizer before phagocytosis, an

262 Furthermore, dtx50 mutant mesophyll cells preloaded with ABA released less ABA compared with the w

263 artificial antigen-presenting cells (aAPCs) preloaded with anti-CD3/28 mAbs to achieve higher levels

264 Vero cells were preloaded with antibodies specific for proteins of inter

265 D4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes by WAS KO DCs preloaded with antigen was significantly decreased.

266 re array or BICA, by fragmenting mouse bones preloaded with breast cancer cells via intra-iliac arter

267 When ventricular myocytes were preloaded with calcein and co-cultured with myofibroblas

268 cause observable calcium uptake, using cells preloaded with calcium green (CaGr), and membrane permea

269 All patients were preloaded with clopidogrel and received glycoprotein IIb

270 Competitive binding studies with P450eryF preloaded with either 1-PB or ANF showed a decrease in t

271 PSAT utilizes a database that is preloaded with gene annotation, BLAST hit results, and g

272 ls express high levels of CD23 and circulate preloaded with IgE.

273 The platform comes preloaded with logarithmic fold changes from 44 data set

274 ARPE-19 cells preloaded with MC-540 or rose bengal (RB) were sublethal

275 ires by exposing DNA nanowires that had been preloaded with metal salts to an oxygen plasma or as a s

276 In DN cells, the CD4 enhancer is preloaded with multiple transcription activators, but p3

277 pparently inactive tertiary complex with CCT preloaded with nascent Gbeta.

278 Bbeta when purified from Escherichia coli is preloaded with PA and phosphatidylglycerol.

279 ibers and polyethylene (PE) strips that were preloaded with performance reference compounds (PRCs) we

280 er(276) RelA-independent activation of genes preloaded with Pol II, exemplified by the IkappaBalpha g

281 and confocal microscopy revealed that cells preloaded with pure Grx2 detoxified peroxides more effic

282 l containing a sample with a series of wells preloaded with reagents and (2) a back-and-forth slippin

283 s is executed by ribonucleoprotein complexes preloaded with small, interfering CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs) t

284 the donors first and then with nanocarriers preloaded with the acceptors or vice versa.

285 Human Ago2 preloaded with the antisense RNA exhibited greater bindi

286 in was applied in a bath or locally to axons preloaded with the calcium indicator Fluo-4-AM, and chan

287 Astrocytes and neurons were preloaded with the calcium reporter dye Calcium Green, a

288 ioning from a poly(dimethylsiloxane) polymer preloaded with the chemicals.

289 (ITO OTE) coated with a thin film of Nafion preloaded with the ligand 2,2'-bipyridine (bipy).

290 The PPS-b-PDMA-b-PNIPAAM micelles were preloaded with the model drug Nile red, and the resultin

291 lmonary microvascular endothelial cells were preloaded with the O(2)(.-)-sensitive fluorophore hydroe

292 ules contain mesoporous silica nanoparticles preloaded with TTA molecules as the core, and amphiphili

293 The traseR R package preloaded with up-to-date collection of trait-associated

294 x, and they demonstrate that chromosomes are preloaded with Zip1p in a manner that may promote synaps

295 acology including early antithrombin therapy preloading with a potent antiplatelet therapy may furthe

296 ese transferrin glycoforms differently after preloading with exogenously added galectin-3.

297 Graft preloading with hydrogen demonstrated superior morpholog

298 g the analogy of beneficial effect of statin preloading with percutaneous coronary intervention, it c

299 Mdm2, suggesting that arrestins are likely "preloaded" with their interaction partners when they bin

300 R acquisitions, which were performed without preload, with single-dose preload, and with double-dose