ライフサイエンスコーパス: prenatally

1 mage to the post-geniculate pathway occurred prenatally.

2 eter, and hydronephrosis, which were visible prenatally.

3 lung branching morphogenesis but are viable prenatally.

4 that most satellite cells had expressed MyoD prenatally.

5 patients with VGAM, 83 cases were diagnosed prenatally.

6 different ultrasound signs in predicting CoA prenatally.

7 Primary sensitization to antigens may occur prenatally.

8 ord development, with many changes occurring prenatally.

9 investigated whether this abnormality arises prenatally.

10 es and infants had been correctly identified prenatally.

11 ized by exposure to high levels of androgens prenatally.

12 V and transfer antibodies to their offspring prenatally.

13 INK4a and p15INK4b were not readily detected prenatally.

14 ases of cardiac malformations were diagnosed prenatally.

15 Development of CKD may be programmed prenatally.

16 fits to patients with CHD who are identified prenatally.

17 cross the life span, with highest expression prenatally.

18 722 with cardiac anomalies, with 27.9% dying prenatally.

19 r than those who were not exposed to Ramadan prenatally.

20 tal supraventricular tachycardia (17 managed prenatally, 13 first managed postnatally).

21 hildren at 10 y (n = 5717 mother-child pairs prenatally, 5593 mother-child pairs postnatally, and 300

22 actively acquired tolerance, we attempted to prenatally abolish or diminish allergic responses.

23 We examined how prenatally acquired vitamin A deficiency (VAD) modulates

24 lanking the mutation, methylation is similar prenatally across genotypes, but doubles postnatally in

25 of adult animals to assess the effects of a prenatally administered kynurenine-3-monoxygenase inhibi

26 Of 88 patients, 33 were diagnosed prenatally and 55 after birth.

27 All congenital malformations suspected prenatally and all congenital malformations, including c

28 crophages (Mphis) are believed to be derived prenatally and are assumed to maintain themselves throug

29 Most ependymal cells are born prenatally and are derived from radial glia.

30 LCs are established prenatally and can be replenished from blood monocytes.

31 ents and the corticospinal tract (CST) begin prenatally and continue postnatally.

32 B and show that odorant exposure that starts prenatally and continues through postnatal day 25 has a

33 e antibody response for adolescents who were prenatally and currently undernourished was 0.32, compar

34 D469del-COMP retention was limited prenatally and did not negatively affect the growth plat

35 sed in the deep cortical layers and subplate prenatally and display dynamic expression patterns postn

36 In the liver, CYP2J5 is absent prenatally and during the early postnatal period, first

37 s birth cohort study, patients were enrolled prenatally and followed until 6 years of age; 246 patien

38 Decreasing cytomegalovirus transmission prenatally and in infancy might further decrease HIV tra

39 cell hypoplasia, which would occur in humans prenatally and is Altman's model of "minimal brain dysfu

40 ), also called prenatal or perinatal, occurs prenatally and is present at birth or appears within the

41 smitted anxiety manifestations were acquired prenatally and linked to a delay in dentate gyrus matura

42 ents induce the formation of muscle spindles prenatally and maintain them postnatally.

43 tissue-resident macrophages are established prenatally and maintained through adulthood by longevity

44 rization of environmental chemical exposures prenatally and occurring in infants and young children w

45 At 8 wk old, the offspring prenatally and postnatally exposed to unfiltered air wer

46 suggest that Socs2 deficiency affects growth prenatally and postnatally most likely through deregulat

47 familial autoimmunity, exposure to pathogens prenatally and postnatally, and findings of antibrain an

48 pregnant and breast-feeding mother, that is, prenatally and postnatally, is safe and effective in red

49 o normalcy and an increase of somatic growth prenatally and postnatally.

50 Higher maternal depressive symptoms prenatally and postpartum are associated with altered gr

51 ternal negative life events were ascertained prenatally and postpartum.

52 blished modifying effects of hormones, which prenatally and postpubertally pattern cells and tissues

53 rinary phthalate metabolites up to two times prenatally and six times from 1-8 y of age.

54 an immunodeficient patient who was diagnosed prenatally and successfully transplanted with haploident

55 n Doublecortin (DCX), yet they are generated prenatally and then remain in a state of immaturity for

56 ains "immature" neurons, which are generated prenatally and then remain in an undifferentiated state

57 e hypothesized that low-dose rapamycin given prenatally and/or postnatally in a well-established neur

58 tion acquired before pregnancy (and probably prenatally) and 'exogenous TPI' to define foetal infecti

59 present in the neonatal period (occasionally prenatally) and that clonazepam is the treatment of choi

60 y Systems survey was administered to mothers prenatally, and a negative life event domain score was d

61 a two-stage natural history: TEL-AML1 occurs prenatally, and del(12p) occurs postnatally in more matu

62 The majority of beta 1-AR -/- mice die prenatally, and the penetrance of lethality shows strain

63 cell numbers were significantly elevated in prenatally androgenised female fetuses (P = 0.03) (to ap

64 ons, the central regulators of fertility, we prenatally androgenized (PNA) transgenic mice that expre

65 Relevance: Children exposed to acetaminophen prenatally are at increased risk of multiple behavioral

66 This may present prenatally as non-immune hydrops.

67 Children were prenatally assigned to risk group according to parental

68 of agenesis of the corpus callosum diagnosed prenatally at the authors' laboratory.

69 d F1 females of the same genotype, Gclm(-/-) prenatally BaP-treated females had significantly greater

70 Rats were exposed to ethanol prenatally (between gestational days 6 and 21 via oral c

71 GLAST immunoreactivity was low prenatally but became enriched in cerebellar Bergmann gl

72 Animals exposed prenatally but not postnatally to cigarette smoke exhibi

73 Most homozygous mfh1 null embryos die prenatally but some survive to birth, with multiple cran

74 tivation stimulates epithelial proliferation prenatally, but inhibits epithelial proliferation postna

75 perioculomotor area (pIII) has been examined prenatally, but not postnatally.

76 e data indicate NPY does not influence ICa,L prenatally, but the postnatal increase in ICa,L density

77 3) regulators of cardiomyocyte proliferation prenatally, but their regulatory interactions and functi

78 eart syndrome (HLHS) is frequently diagnosed prenatally, but this has not been shown to improve surgi

79 Prenatally choline deficient rats had the highest expres

80 exhibit age-related memory decline, whereas prenatally choline-deficient animals have memory deficit

81 n the frontal cortex compared to control and prenatally choline-deficient animals.

82 re prominent in the inner molecular layer in prenatally choline-deficient rats compared to controls a

83 choline-supplemented rats compared with the prenatally choline-deficient rats.

84 We analyzed mRNA expression in brains of prenatally choline-deficient, choline-supplemented, or c

85 line-deficient rats compared to controls and prenatally choline-supplemented animals.

86 euthanasia, determined by tumor size, of the prenatally choline-supplemented rats compared with the p

87 Prenatally choline-supplemented rats had the highest exp

88 Tumors from the prenatally choline-supplemented rats overexpressed genes

89 ing, and 2) whether, at old age (25 months), prenatally choline-supplemented rats show evidence of pr

90 maze during the 4 d testing period, whereas prenatally choline-supplemented rats showed no impairmen

91 of the IGF2 receptor (IGF2R), were higher in prenatally choline-supplemented rats.

92 d gray matter volume (GMV) differences in 42 prenatally cocaine exposed (PCE) and 21 noncocaine-expos

93 hitectural abnormalities in the neocortex of prenatally cocaine-exposed three-year-old monkeys closel

94 However, in prenatally cocaine-treated adults a cocaine injection le

95 chemistry at different ages in the brains of prenatally cocaine-treated and control rats.

96 However, the prenatally cocaine-treated pups showed significantly les

97 e conducted on prenatally saline-treated and prenatally cocaine-treated rats, either as pups (10-30 d

98 ants; no such sex difference was observed in prenatally cocaine-treated rats.

99 onal deficit in adult animals indicates that prenatally deleted neurons had not been replenished duri

100 1000 live births, represent about 20% of the prenatally detected anomalies, and constitute the main c

101 there are no clinically used biomarkers for prenatally detecting CHDs.

102 ving infants with CDH is associated with the prenatally determined observed-to-expected FLV ratio.

103 eizures do not displace language cortex from prenatally determined sites, whereas lesions acquired be

104 tter understanding of the natural history of prenatally diagnosed anomalies, are providing increasing

105 Prenatally diagnosed cardiac malformations were associat

106 inimal because of some underascertainment of prenatally diagnosed cases.

107 y or BPD between the 2 ventilation groups in prenatally diagnosed congenital diaphragmatic hernia inf

108 (NTR 1310), the VICI-trial was performed in prenatally diagnosed congenital diaphragmatic hernia inf

109 ome after adjusting for elective abortion of prenatally diagnosed fetuses; 2) to estimate the impact

110 implications for the potential treatment of prenatally diagnosed genetic disorders.

111 early postnatal evaluation of the child with prenatally diagnosed hydronephrosis.

112 Prospective longitudinal studies in four prenatally diagnosed infants demonstrated significant pr

113 171 pregnancies (43% of prenatally diagnosed malformed babies) were terminated b

114 able treatment options for the most commonly prenatally diagnosed malignant tumors.

115 Prenatally diagnosed patients were less likely to underg

116 Of 22 prenatally diagnosed patients who were live-born, 14 und

117 Of 33 prenatally diagnosed patients, 22 were live-born, and pr

118 f which 8.1% were perinatal deaths, 40% were prenatally diagnosed, and 14% were TOPFA (TOPFA range be

119 hs, of which 3.6% were perinatal deaths, 20% prenatally diagnosed, and 5.6% TOPFA.

120 large proportion of the defects studied were prenatally diagnosed: anencephaly (87%), spina bifida (6

121 Homozygote knockout mice died at birth, but prenatally displayed major defects in axon pathfinding a

122 Prenatally, doxycycline induced FGF-7 mRNA in respirator

123 ombination event may initiate leukemogenesis prenatally during fetal hemopoiesis.

124 re are no maternal genetic effects expressed prenatally during gestation, the parental-asymmetry test

125 Previously, we showed that the hippocampi of prenatally [embryonic days (E) 11-17] choline-deficient

126 eye to the lateral geniculate nucleus of the prenatally enucleated monkey is due to the maintenance o

127 Future analyses should assess whether prenatally exposed adolescents develop an increased risk

128 e ventral striatum to reward anticipation in prenatally exposed adolescents may represent a risk fact

129 In prenatally exposed adolescents, we observed a weaker res

130 malities, infertility, and vaginal cancer in prenatally exposed daughters but has not been studied in

131 s to downregulation of KCC2 transcription in prenatally exposed offspring.

132 ose depot weight, and MSC programming in the prenatally exposed offspring.

133 EGs were obtained in 6-month-old female rats prenatally exposed to alcohol.

134 Infants prenatally exposed to antipsychotics (mean=64.71) showed

135 in H3K9 acetylation pattern in an offspring prenatally exposed to arsenic, and b) a connection betwe

136 e previously been observed in rats that were prenatally exposed to cocaine are not mediated through a

137 ons were all significantly lower in the pups prenatally exposed to cocaine than those exposed to sali

138 ressive-ratio (PR) schedule, adult offspring prenatally exposed to cocaine were observed to exhibit a

139 However, in adult progeny prenatally exposed to cocaine, basal 5-HT content was si

140 n 5-HT in the midbrain of immature offspring prenatally exposed to cocaine, suggesting alterations in

141 mains largely intact in adult rats that were prenatally exposed to cocaine.

142 ment in neocortical organization in primates prenatally exposed to cocaine.

143 nses to neurosteroids found in neonatal rats prenatally exposed to ethanol and to other forms of mate

144 In this study, adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol were trained to perform a

145 cortex (mPFC) later in the life of offspring prenatally exposed to ethanol.

146 ulmonary diseases and infections in children prenatally exposed to ETS.

147 Rats prenatally exposed to LAAM had poorer maze performance,

148 Participants prenatally exposed to maternal cigarette smoke were more

149 use among participants who were and were not prenatally exposed to maternal cigarette smoke.

150 tered brain and behavior development in pups prenatally exposed to maternal immune activation (MIA).

151 Participants prenatally exposed to nicotine exhibited a weaker respon

152 in striatum; this effect was lost in animals prenatally exposed to nicotine.

153 regulation was lost in thalamus from animals prenatally exposed to nicotine.

154 with age in naive animals, but not in those prenatally exposed to nicotine.

155 spiratory interaction is exaggerated in rats prenatally exposed to nicotine.

156 tor cell markers are decreased in rat brains prenatally exposed to PCP.

157 Adult male rat offspring, prenatally exposed to saline or (-) cocaine (15 mg/kg, s

158 ived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in male rats prenatally exposed to the opiate l-alpha-acetylmethadol

159 A total of 40 983 offspring were prenatally exposed to the vaccine, 14 385 were exposed w

160 We matched 96 children prenatally exposed to tobacco only (without cannabis) wi

161 ed neuronal number and morphology in animals prenatally exposed to valproic acid (VPA).

162 alance when implanted in a wild-type dam and prenatally exposed.

163 nonsynonymous PZMs within critical exons of prenatally expressed genes were more common in ASD proba

164 Except for alpha4 mRNA, which peaked prenatally, expression levels of subunit transcripts in

165 Children were recruited prenatally, followed prospectively, and reviewed at age

166 Women were sampled prenatally from four clinic sites and were scheduled for

167 iverse cell types, including postnatally and prenatally generated neurons.

168 Rats were exposed to alcohol prenatally (Gestational Days 1-10 or 11-22) or postnatal

169 , animals that had received the control diet prenatally had a drastically impaired performance in the

170 Patients diagnosed prenatally had a lower incidence of preoperative acidosi

171 Exposure to both drugs prenatally had no effect.

172 The growing ability to intervene prenatally has the potential to improve neonatal outcome

173 A total of 174 prenatally identified acrocentric rearrangements, includ

174 Given the relatively high risk for UPD in prenatally identified Robertsonian translocations and is

175 whether a supplemental dose of PQQ, provided prenatally in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity duri

176 ggesting that this de novo mutation occurred prenatally in a single hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) in

177 equency of the presence of "leukemic" clones prenatally in ALL cases by testing newborn screening car

178 minant disorders that are exclusively lethal prenatally in hemizygous males have been described in hu

179 xed-lineage leukemia (MLL)-AF4 fusion arises prenatally in high-risk infant acute pro-B-lymphoblastic

180 f of all malformed fetuses can be identified prenatally in routine practice, mostly following initial

181 ied PC members, PC5 and PACE4, are expressed prenatally in spatial and temporal patterns that are eac

182 r (SMIT1 or SLC5A3) gene is highly expressed prenatally in the central nervous system and placenta.

183 Herein we show that CLPG1 is expressed prenatally in the hypertrophy-responsive longissimus dor

184 The alpha1 was expressed prenatally in the molecular and Purkinje cell layer, but

185 These neurons originate prenatally in the nasal placode and migrate into the for

186 Transneuronal transfer was detected prenatally in the odor-sensing pathway, but only postnat

187 eactivity along axonal pathways was observed prenatally, in contrast to the exclusive localization of

188 Because significant morbidity occurs prenatally, in utero (IU) therapy is an attractive thera

189 eric junction obstruction is mostly detected prenatally; indications for surgery have been refined wi

190 The offspring of prenatally injected rats were delivered and all animals

191 imulation the developing organism encounters prenatally is important in fostering normal perceptual l

192 le the brain lesions predominantly originate prenatally, it remains unclear how and when exactly MCT8

193 protein was elevated in the hypothalamus of prenatally LAAM-treated rats.

194 are canonically known for roles in affecting prenatally late developmental processes at the synapse.

195 rogeneous but are traditionally divided into prenatally lethal and nonlethal (Escobar) types.

196 rogeneous but are traditionally divided into prenatally lethal and nonlethal (Escobar) types.

197 complementation groups were defined by seven prenatally lethal mutations, including a group (l7R3) co

198 tative NMDA and AMPA receptors quantified in prenatally malnourished rats was comparable to the densi

199 median raphe nucleus (MRN) in unanesthetized prenatally malnourished rats.

200 Children exposed to alcohol prenatally may suffer from severe brain damage, expresse

201 Thus, taste buds occur prenatally more likely independently of the innervation.

202 onal regulation of seizure susceptibility in prenatally morphine- and saline-exposed adult female rat

203 In slices from prenatally morphine-exposed adult male rats, long-term p

204 ischarges was found in the EC of slices from prenatally morphine-exposed male rats.

205 However, mice with CHD invariably die prenatally/neonatally, causing CHD phenotypes to be miss

206 pamine turnover in the frontal cortex of the prenatally nicotine exposed mice, once again paralleling

207 spiratory defense mechanisms to hypoxia in 7 prenatally nicotine-exposed (N) lambs (approximate mater

208 Nine unanesthetized, awake, prenatally nicotine-exposed lambs (N) (approximate mater

209 fic dynamic compliance remained unchanged in prenatally nicotine-treated pups.

210 increasing ability to intervene successfully prenatally not only for fetal arrhythmias and heart fail

211 for each level increase on the ordinal scale prenatally (odds ratio [OR], 1.38; 95% CI, 1.06-1.79; P

212 ined results suggest that NF186 is expressed prenatally on DRG neurons and it may modulate their adhe

213 ed diet (5 mg/kg choline chloride in AIN76A) prenatally on embryonic days 10-22, on postnatal days (P

214 viral medication, including maternal receipt prenatally or during labor/delivery and infant receipt p

215 ogenitors that are already committed, either prenatally or early in postnatal life.

216 n zoo-born Asians apparently being conferred prenatally or in early infancy.

217 of Congenital Heart Defects (CHD), diagnosed prenatally or in infancy, and fetal and perinatal mortal

218 by riboflavin therapy in utero, if predicted prenatally, or rescued postnatally in less severe cases.

219 e the target recognition and invasion occurs prenatally, organization of PrV axon terminals into whis

220 Zika virus infection can be prenatally passed from a pregnant woman to her fetus.

221 , indicating that sensory neuron identity is prenatally perturbed and that a critical developmental i

222 acteristic of pediatric leukemia often arise prenatally, probably as initiating events.

223 Studies involving the use of prenatally programmed hypertension have been shown to po

224 ay underlie HPA axis hyper-responsiveness in prenatally programmed offspring, and administration of 5

225 We report that prenatally protein deprived (PD) female rats showed an i

226 cortex, and adjacent neocortex in normal and prenatally protein malnourished rats ages 15, 30, 90, an

227 d inhibition in the hippocampal formation of prenatally protein malnourished rats.

228 parents atopic, no pets) into a prospective, prenatally randomised, cohort study, and allocated them

229 High-risk children (n = 251) were prenatally randomized to stringent environmental control

230 High-risk children (allergic mother) were prenatally recruited and randomly allocated to two group

231 In subjects prenatally relatively highly primed by testosterone, how

232 Prenatally restraint stressed (PRS) rats develop long-la

233 Microdialysis studies were conducted on prenatally saline-treated and prenatally cocaine-treated

234 In prenatally saline-treated control females, there was an

235 st, all adult mice that had not been treated prenatally showed a rapid loss of the injected hFIX and

236 ng effects in second-generation offspring of prenatally stressed (F2-S) or control (F2-C) sires.

237 responsiveness to stressors, such that adult prenatally stressed (PNS) offspring display exaggerated

238 tress and recovery differed markedly between prenatally stressed (PS) and control animals.

239 Resting cardiovascular parameters in prenatally stressed (PS) offspring were similar to contr

240 Here we used the prenatally stressed (PS) rat to see if chronic GC activa

241 ne density of prelimbic layer III neurons in prenatally stressed and control animals at juvenile (day

242 failed to improve the social deficit of the prenatally stressed male offspring.

243 Analysis of the oxytocinergic system in the prenatally stressed male rats revealed significantly les

244 ern that was disrupted during adolescence in prenatally stressed males, but not in females.

245 toward reduced testosterone levels for adult prenatally stressed males.

246 In addition, cross-fostering pups from prenatally stressed mothers to non-stressed mothers fail

247 onstrated disease-relevant endophenotypes in prenatally stressed offspring and have provided unique i

248 to measure anxiety did not differentiate the prenatally stressed rats from non-stressed controls.

249 e also inhibited in the hippocampus of adult prenatally stressed rats with high glucocorticoid levels

250 dala reversed the social incompetence of the prenatally stressed rats without increasing behavior in

251 ing pathways activated in the hippocampus of prenatally stressed rats, characterized by persistently

252 ental disorders, and this is studied in mice prenatally subjected to maternal immune activation (MIA)

253 Infants born to mothers prenatally supplemented with zinc had significantly (P <

254 ac glycogen content and was initiated either prenatally (Tg(OFF(E-8 weeks))) or at different time poi

255 Similar to P4ha1 null mice, which die prenatally, the muscle tissue from P1 and P2 was found t

256 eins and have led to the ability to diagnose prenatally these lifelong conditions through genetic ana

257 gnificant efforts have been made to identify prenatally those fetuses that will be most severely affe

258 vironment were assessed at 7 different ages, prenatally through 21 years.

259 Adult Long-Evans rats, exposed prenatally to 1 of 4 doses of cocaine (0.0,0.5,1.0, or 3

260 ional age status (SGA) among infants exposed prenatally to AEDs when used by women with epilepsy (WWE

261 hose shown to be affected in rodents exposed prenatally to BPA were measured in whole-mounted glands;

262 nts were enrolled into the study: 16 exposed prenatally to cigarette smoke (S) and 14 control infants

263 In conclusion, preterm infants exposed prenatally to cigarette smoke have increased respiratory

264 yle Study, 1993-1995, where newborns exposed prenatally to cocaine and a comparison cohort were exami

265 tical D(1A)DARs of rabbits that were exposed prenatally to cocaine compared with saline controls.

266 ingulate cortex in postnatal rabbits exposed prenatally to cocaine or saline.

267 ficit disorders observed in subjects exposed prenatally to cocaine.

268 at P14 in the animals which had been exposed prenatally to ethanol.

269 a reversal of direction, from demethylation prenatally to increased methylation postnatally.

270 exual maturation), half of whom were exposed prenatally to maternal cigarette smoking (mean [SD], 11.

271 healthy subjects and from adult mice exposed prenatally to maternal immune activation or in adulthood

272 the behavioral outcomes of children exposed prenatally to mild thyroid hormone insufficiency are und

273 l area of adult male and female rats exposed prenatally to morphine or saline.

274 sabilities later in life in children exposed prenatally to nicotine.

275 e that, compared with controls, mice exposed prenatally to secondhand CS exhibit increased lung infla

276 Although the number of children exposed prenatally to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in

277 Men exposed prenatally to severe maternal nutritional deficiency dur

278 stnatal testing revealed that chicks exposed prenatally to the bobwhite chick contentment call and di

279 Chicks exposed prenatally to the contentment call followed by the distr

280 ess to maternal cues, whereas chicks exposed prenatally to the distress call followed by the contentm

281 significantly diminished in infants exposed prenatally to tobacco (p < 0.05).

282 Likewise, rats exposed prenatally to VPA exhibit a variety of neuroanatomical a

283 ffects of maternal stress on the efficacy of prenatally transferred and neonatally developed viral im

284 ting the homing and the early engraftment of prenatally transplanted hematopoietic cells due to the l

285 f the mechanisms that regulate the homing of prenatally transplanted hematopoietic cells.

286 of adult male rats (180+ days old) that were prenatally treated with either cocaine or saline.

287 Further, residual CCK-INTs in animals prenatally treated with WIN displayed decreased dendriti

288 ected incidence of chronic kidney disease in prenatally undernourished individuals especially when co

289 as assessed in adult rats exposed to cocaine prenatally (via intravenous injections) and controls.

290 Although VIP binding sites are present prenatally, VIP mRNA was not detected in the rat central

291 use the mammary gland begins its development prenatally, we hypothesized that choline availability in

292 Rats exposed to cocaine prenatally were administered a series of 3-choice visual

293 Prenatally, when cpg15 mRNA in the LGN is most abundant,

294 n whether allergen-specific memory is primed prenatally, whether this priming affects persistent immu

295 Many Pmm2(R137H/F115L) mice died prenatally, while survivors had significantly stunted gr

296 In contrast, the Dld-/- class dies prenatally with apparent developmental delay at 7.5 days

297 o cases of vein of Galen aneurysms diagnosed prenatally with magnetic resonance imaging.

298 altered fever response in adult rats treated prenatally with opiates.

299 btained from 2-year-old female sheep treated prenatally with T or oil (control) from days 30-90 of ge

300 In humans, nephrogenesis is completed prenatally, with nephrons formed until 34 weeks of gesta

301 es that domestic cockroach allergen measured prenatally would predict cockroach sensitization in earl