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1             Hh signaling is triggered at the primary cilium.
2  is involved in vesicular trafficking to the primary cilium.
3 onsistent with the developmental role of the primary cilium.
4 e receptors, Patched and Smoothened, and the primary cilium.
5 he receptors patched-1 and Smoothened in the primary cilium.
6 e, destabilizes axonemal microtubules in the primary cilium.
7 in genes encoding proteins localising to the primary cilium.
8 ration by promoting protein removal from the primary cilium.
9  specific trafficking events to and from the primary cilium.
10  Rilpl2 regulate protein localization in the primary cilium.
11 sis by delivering Rab8 to the basal body and primary cilium.
12 networks/modules that build and maintain the primary cilium.
13 ivity, a signaling pathway that requires the primary cilium.
14 elocalizes from centriolar satellites to the primary cilium.
15 edgehog signaling by Evc proteins within the primary cilium.
16  that Sec15 co-localized with Rab8 along the primary cilium.
17 (Smo), a seven-transmembrane protein, to the primary cilium.
18 and that Cdc42 colocalizes with Sec10 at the primary cilium.
19 tivation result in a rapid elongation of the primary cilium.
20 gehog (Shh) signal transduction requires the primary cilium.
21 been shown to be partially controlled by the primary cilium.
22 i-organ diseases caused by disruption of the primary cilium.
23 ndidate for regulation of the exocyst at the primary cilium.
24 hosphate transients apparent at the neuronal primary cilium.
25 adation of AURKA is required to maintain the primary cilium.
26 retaining receptor-signaling pathways in the primary cilium.
27 l geometry can regulate the elaboration of a primary cilium.
28 ing of how signal transduction occurs at the primary cilium.
29 ntriole, which becomes the basal body of the primary cilium.
30 he renal epithelial cell and membrane of the primary cilium.
31  requires a microtubule-based organelle, the primary cilium.
32  cysts contain relatively fewer cells with a primary cilium.
33 y but not sufficient to target cystin to the primary cilium.
34 ssociated with absence or dysfunction of the primary cilium.
35 st that PKD arises from abnormalities of the primary cilium.
36 ns in membrane trafficking to and inside the primary cilium.
37 st Evc locate the protein at the base of the primary cilium.
38 specialized cell surface projection called a primary cilium.
39 cal membrane and consequent formation of the primary cilium.
40 mo activity, suggesting that Smo acts at the primary cilium.
41 ntial for Hh signalling, is expressed on the primary cilium.
42 s SMO activation and its localization to the primary cilium.
43 y mediator of cargo protein targeting to the primary cilium.
44 anscriptional regulation and function of the primary cilium.
45 hies are clinically diverse disorders of the primary cilium.
46 on of the Hh signaling pathway relies on the primary cilium.
47 bral cortical progenitors and neurons have a primary cilium.
48 elerated by the combined loss of Vhl and the primary cilium.
49           A hallmark of ccRCC is loss of the primary cilium.
50 ) activities, which drive disassembly of the primary cilium.
51 ne, in histone deacetylase 6 delivery to the primary cilium.
52 tion, and blocks accumulation of Rab8 at the primary cilium.
53 1 cells) neural stem cells (NSCs) contains a primary cilium.
54  either precursor results in the loss of the primary cilium.
55 rosomes and spindle poles, as well as to the primary cilium.
56 thermore, we found that the formation of the primary cilium, a cellular organelle that is essential f
57      These data link PtdIns signaling to the primary cilium, a cellular structure that is becoming in
58                                          The primary cilium, a hair-like extension from a cell's surf
59 eover, we show that NRP1 localization to the primary cilium, a key platform for HH signal transductio
60      The membrane protein composition of the primary cilium, a key sensory organelle, is dynamically
61  basal cell carcinoma, are transduced by the primary cilium, a microtubular projection found on many
62                                          The primary cilium, a microtubule-based signaling center, is
63  prompted us to analyze the formation of the primary cilium, a non-motile organelle that is specializ
64                                          The primary cilium, a sensory appendage that is present in m
65         PKD arises from abnormalities of the primary cilium, a sensory organelle located on the cell
66                                          The primary cilium, a sensory organelle, regulates cell prol
67                            We found that the primary cilium, a signaling structure that arises from t
68 ebrate Hh signaling is its dependence on the primary cilium, a vestigial organelle that is largely ab
69                                          The primary cilium acts as a cellular antenna, transducing d
70 study, we report for the first time that the primary cilium acts as a crucial sensor for electrical f
71                                          The primary cilium acts as a transducer of extracellular sti
72                                 Although the primary cilium also participates in each of these pathwa
73 ith BBS, which encode proteins active at the primary cilium, an antenna-like organelle that acts as t
74 rpiosin exhibit compromised formation of the primary cilium, an organelle that functions as an assemb
75 ast, fly Smo is unable to translocate to the primary cilium and activate the mammalian Hh pathway.
76 ly colocalize at the plasma membrane and the primary cilium and can be reciprocally coimmunoprecipita
77       Rilpl1 and Rilpl2 both localize to the primary cilium and centrosome, Rilpl1 specifically to th
78 is a necessary antecedent for removal of the primary cilium and cessation of Hh signaling during myog
79 dromes, we examined the role of USP9X in the primary cilium and found that endogenous USP9X localizes
80                                          The primary cilium and Hh signaling are required for GNP pro
81 vances contributing to the ascendancy of the primary cilium and how the extraordinary complexity of t
82          We propose that localization to the primary cilium and interaction with Wwtr1 are key elemen
83 ne protein 107 (TMEM107) is localized in the primary cilium and is enriched at the transition zone wh
84 dromes, is essential for the function of the primary cilium and maintenance of phosphoinositide balan
85 racellular transport, cell architecture, and primary cilium and mitotic spindle organization.
86 membrane protein Smoothened (Smo) within the primary cilium and of the zinc finger transcription fact
87             Strikingly, Rab8(GTP) enters the primary cilium and promotes extension of the ciliary mem
88      Our data link the TSC proteins with the primary cilium and reveal a novel phenotype of enhanced
89 naling, which is negatively regulated by the primary cilium and several NPH proteins, although the me
90  and stromal fibroblasts in tumors expressed primary cilium and showed localization of the receptor S
91 e site, which is notably not targeted to the primary cilium and strongly potentiated by forskolin and
92 or gp135 protein delivery at the base of the primary cilium and suggest the existence of a novel micr
93 e of this process involving a protein of the primary cilium and suggests a novel mechanism whereby pr
94 anoctamin-1 (ANO1/TMEM16A) is located in the primary cilium and that blocking its channel function ph
95 es showed that MAPKBP1 is not present at the primary cilium and that fibroblasts from affected indivi
96  PKC (aPKC), both of which distribute to the primary cilium and the apicolateral cell membrane in NP
97  of the mitotic spindle, the function of the primary cilium and the DNA damage response.
98             Being homologous organelles, the primary cilium and the OS share common building blocks a
99  we compare the structural properties of the primary cilium and the OS, and propose a hypothesis that
100 bodies, while meckelin localized both to the primary cilium and to the plasma membrane in ciliated ce
101 er biopsies, disorders of the cholangiocytes primary cilium and various degrees of bile duct paucity
102 ertebrates, SHH signaling is mediated by the primary cilium, and genetic defects affecting either SHH
103 uces the accumulation of Gli proteins in the primary cilium, and its ability to induce Gli-dependent
104 signal transduction pathways localize to the primary cilium, and that loss of the cilium blocks ligan
105 in (TSC1) localizes to the basal body of the primary cilium, and that Tsc1(-/-) and Tsc2(-/-) mouse e
106 human diseases resulting from defects of the primary cilium, and these patients often have cleft lip
107 h as dendritic spines, the yeast bud and the primary cilium, and to serve as membrane diffusion barri
108 anges in membrane protein composition of the primary cilium are central to development and homeostasi
109 , it is shown that the effects of VHL on the primary cilium are mediated substantially via hypoxia-in
110    Growing evidence points to defects in the primary cilium as a critical mechanism underlying renal
111 ent of Ptc1 out of, and smoothened into, the primary cilium as well as up-regulation of GLI1 and PTC1
112 nctional hedgehog pathway machinery from the primary cilium, as well as GLI-dependent transcription i
113                                Autophagy and primary cilium assembly have long been known to be induc
114  microtubules and for the normal kinetics of primary cilium assembly.
115 anization of satellite proteins and perturbs primary cilium assembly.
116 g regulator EHD1 as a novel regulator of the primary cilium-associated trafficking of Smoothened and
117  PCP protein Dishevelled and to position the primary cilium at the abneural edge of the apical surfac
118                   Thus, we have identified a primary cilium-autophagy-Nrf2 (PAN) control axis coupled
119                    Meckelin localizes to the primary cilium, basal body and elsewhere within the cell
120 embrane protein generally known to be on the primary cilium, basal body and plasma membrane.
121 PGRIP1L, TMEM67, and ARL13B) function in the primary cilium/basal body organelle.
122 ing endosome compartment in proximity to the primary cilium base.
123 her BBSome subunits, BBIP10 localizes to the primary cilium, BBIP10 is present exclusively in ciliate
124                          The life cycle of a primary cilium begins in quiescence and ends prior to mi
125 taining 3 (C2cd3), an essential regulator of primary cilium biogenesis.
126 ndrome 1), at centriolar satellites promotes primary cilium biogenesis.
127 gehog signaling, localizes to the tip of the primary cilium, but the importance of its ciliary locali
128      Hedgehog signaling is transduced at the primary cilium, but the precise mechanisms underlying th
129          This fragment is then shed from the primary cilium by activation of a member of the ADAM met
130  Bromi and CCRK control the structure of the primary cilium by coordinating assembly of the axoneme a
131 rk we measure the mechanical properties of a primary cilium by using an optical trap to induce resona
132     As nucleators of the mitotic spindle and primary cilium, centrosomes play crucial roles in equal
133 s and the transition zone at the base of the primary cilium, CEP290 also localizes to the nucleus; ho
134 use mutants deficient in Polaris, a critical primary cilium component, in cartilage.
135 ogenic lineage commitmentin vivoand that the primary cilium contributes to this process.
136                                       As the primary cilium coordinates several signaling pathways es
137                                 Although the primary cilium critically influences signaling in develo
138 d transiently decreased cAMP production in a primary cilium-dependent manner.
139 4 osteocyte-like cells, may play a role in a primary cilium-dependent mechanism of osteocyte mechanot
140  from the mother centriole to the tip of the primary cilium during ciliogenesis.
141 o explore the fate and potential role of the primary cilium during myofibroblast formation.
142                                              Primary cilium dysfunction affects the development and h
143                                              Primary cilium dysfunction underlies the pathogenesis of
144 sorder with a spectrum of symptoms caused by primary cilium dysfunction.
145                   Chemical disruption of the primary cilium eliminated Ca(2+) signaling in response t
146       These changes in turn cause defects in primary cilium elongation, Smo ciliary translocation, an
147                    Similarly, VxPx inhibited primary cilium enrichment of a chimera of rhodopsin and
148 g the older mother centriole usually grows a primary cilium first.
149 mutations permit transposition of SMO to the primary cilium followed by enhanced expression of transc
150 ivered to a ring surrounding the base of the primary cilium, followed by microtubule-dependent radial
151 were associated with significantly decreased primary cilium formation and attenuated hedgehog signali
152               The transcriptional control of primary cilium formation and ciliary motility are beginn
153           Depletion of FOP strongly inhibits primary cilium formation in human RPE-1 cells.
154 rization and also reduces the probability of primary cilium formation, whereas USP21 knockdown in PC1
155  the regulation of vesicular trafficking for primary cilium formation.
156 L-) cells induced increased polarization and primary cilium formation.
157  acquire subdistal appendages (sDAPs) during primary cilium formation.
158  Golgi morphology and trafficking and normal primary cilium formation.
159                                          The primary cilium, formed in nonhematopoietic cells, is ess
160 l orientation patterns that the chondrocytic primary cilium forms in articular cartilage in the prese
161 and motile functions of cilia, including the primary cilium found on most cells in the human body, ha
162 d candidates, including a subset involved in primary cilium function.
163                                          The primary cilium has an important role in signaling; defec
164                                          The primary cilium has been found to be associated with a nu
165                                          The primary cilium has critical roles in human development a
166                              Respect for the primary cilium has undergone a remarkable renaissance ov
167      Many cells possess a single, nonmotile, primary cilium highly enriched in receptors and sensory
168 ruption of the mechanosensing organelle, the primary cilium in a progenitor population, significantly
169 ue, and its encoded protein localizes to the primary cilium in an in vitro model of human neurogenesi
170 mponent, mainly localizes at the base of the primary cilium in developing podocytes from human fetal
171 proved understanding of the functions of the primary cilium in humans and other vertebrates.
172                              The role of the primary cilium in key signaling pathways depends on dyna
173 odels essential for studying the role of the primary cilium in kidney function.
174 nce of the mechano-sensorial function of the primary cilium in kidney tubule epithelial cells and (ii
175    Thus, we have uncovered a function of the primary cilium in maintaining homeostasis of the CE by b
176 rved components of the pathway might use the primary cilium in mammals but not fly.
177 his study was to investigate the role of the primary cilium in mechanosensing by osteoblasts.
178  We investigated the role of the chondrocyte primary cilium in mechanotransduction events related to
179 e signaling through pathways mediated by the primary cilium in pancreatic cancer.
180   Our understanding of the importance of the primary cilium in renal cyst formation may guide potenti
181 ivation is associated with abrogation of the primary cilium in renal cysts of patients with VHL disea
182 C2 contribute to fluid-flow sensation by the primary cilium in renal epithelium and that they both fu
183            Mammalian Smo translocates to the primary cilium in response to Sonic hedgehog (Shh) ligan
184 sposes renal epithelial cells to loss of the primary cilium in response to specific signals.
185 overies being made about the function of the primary cilium in signaling pathways that are critical f
186 cilia and Kif7-eGFP localizes to base of the primary cilium in the absence of Shh.
187 ture to determine what we now know about the primary cilium in the developing and adult CNS and what
188 igates the role of the immotile chondrocytic primary cilium in the growth plate.
189 We examined the assembly and function of the primary cilium in the synaptic integration of adult-born
190 ith Shh signaling, and the importance of the primary cilium in this neoplastic process.
191      Here we report a role for the beta-cell primary cilium in type 2 diabetes susceptibility.
192 cilium after Gli proteins have transited the primary cilium; in this model the sequential movement of
193                      In quiescent cells, the primary cilium insulates itself from contiguous dynamic
194                                    Thus, the primary cilium integrates Hedgehog and Wnt signaling bet
195                   Regulated release from the primary cilium into the lumen may be a mechanism to dist
196 polycystins are being mapped and involve the primary cilium, intracellular calcium and cAMP regulatio
197 receptor sensory cilium, which is a modified primary cilium involved with polarized trafficking of pr
198                                          The primary cilium is a cellular organelle that is almost ub
199 or formation, and because the dysfunction of primary cilium is a common pathogenic mechanism in polyc
200 ssifying this disease as a "ciliopathy." The primary cilium is a critical regulator of several cell s
201                                          The primary cilium is a highly conserved environmental senso
202                                          The primary cilium is a highly conserved organelle housing s
203                          The membrane of the primary cilium is a highly specialized compartment that
204                                          The primary cilium is a membrane protrusion that is crucial
205                                          The primary cilium is a microtubule-based antenna-like struc
206                                          The primary cilium is a microtubule-based organelle implicat
207                                          The primary cilium is a microtubule-based organelle that fun
208                                          The primary cilium is a microtubule-based organelle that sen
209                                          The primary cilium is a microtubule-based structure found in
210                                          The primary cilium is a nexus of cell signaling, and ciliary
211                                          The primary cilium is a paradigmatic organelle for studying
212                                          The primary cilium is a sensory organelle that receives both
213                                              Primary cilium is a solitary organelle that emanates fro
214                                          The primary cilium is a solitary organelle that responds to
215                                            A primary cilium is a solitary, slender, non-motile protub
216                                          The primary cilium is a ubiquitous, non-motile microtubular
217 or the first time, that the formation of the primary cilium is altered in NPC1 disease.
218                                   Non-motile primary cilium is an antenna-like structure whose defect
219                                          The primary cilium is an apically projecting solitary organe
220                                          The primary cilium is an evolutionarily conserved dynamic or
221                                          The primary cilium is an outward projecting antenna-like org
222                          The membrane of the primary cilium is continuous with the plasma membrane bu
223                                          The primary cilium is critical for transducing Sonic hedgeho
224                 With the revelation that the primary cilium is crucial for mammalian Hh signaling, th
225                                          The primary cilium is emerging as a crucial regulator of sig
226                                          The primary cilium is essential for skin morphogenesis throu
227                     Our data indicate 1) the primary cilium is not a simple cantilevered beam; 2) the
228                                          The primary cilium is nucleated by the mother centriole-deri
229                                            A primary cilium is present on most eukaryotic cells and r
230                                          The primary cilium is required for Hedgehog signaling.
231                                          The primary cilium is required for Sonic hedgehog (Shh) sign
232                                          The primary cilium is the site where a subset of the cell's
233                                          The primary cilium is thought to be disassembled prior to mi
234 apical markers and displays microvilli and a primary cilium; its lumenal space is rich in Ca(2+) Time
235         Each bundle is comprised of a single primary cilium (kinocilium) flanked by multiple rows of
236        Apical abscission also dismantles the primary cilium, known to transduce sonic-hedgehog signal
237 evins perturb protein trafficking within the primary cilium, leading to their malformation and Hedgeh
238 aling is associated with a shortening of the primary cilium length and with a reduction of the fracti
239 quent protein kinase A activation, increases primary cilium length in mammalian epithelial and mesenc
240 cking PI3K-C2alpha rescues Rab11 activation, primary cilium length, and Shh pathway induction.
241     Live-cell microscopy reveals that Rilpl2 primary cilium localization is dynamic and that it is as
242  Wnt tone, and disrupts Notch1 signaling and primary cilium maintenance necessary for radial progenit
243 the gene products localize in and around the primary cilium, making JS a canonical ciliopathy.
244 st time that pharmaceutical targeting of the primary cilium may have therapeutic benefits in the trea
245 rgmann glia cells Gpr37l1 is associated with primary cilium membranes and it specifically interacts a
246 ost NPH gene products (NPHP) function at the primary cilium, NPH is classified as a ciliopathy.
247 ein Smoothened (SMO), which localizes to the primary cilium of a cell on activation and is both posit
248 show that opsin can enter and move along the primary cilium of a nonphotoreceptor cell (an hTERT-RPE1
249   Here, we show that SPATA7 localizes at the primary cilium of cells and at the connecting cilium (CC
250            Galphas is highly enriched at the primary cilium of granule neuron precursors and suppress
251 unction as a mechanosensitive channel in the primary cilium of kidney cells, an intracellular Ca(2+)
252  and colocalizes with EGFR and PIP(2) in the primary cilium of LLC-PK(1) cells.
253 lex involved in membrane trafficking, to the primary cilium of Madin-Darby canine kidney cells and sh
254                  Ion channel activity in the primary cilium of renal cells may be an important compon
255                       Here, we show that the primary cilium of renal epithelial cells contains a prot
256  Our results show that OCRL localizes to the primary cilium of retinal pigment epithelial cells, fibr
257 al cells of the pancreas, we did not observe primary cilium on the ductal tumor cells, suggesting dec
258                 Our results suggest that the primary cilium or an associated structure influences the
259                                          The primary cilium originates from the mother centriole and
260 ance of the signaling pathways hosted by the primary cilium, our results suggest hitherto unrecognize
261        Hh components partially reside in the primary cilium (PC), and the small fraction of cells in
262                                          The primary cilium plays critical roles in vertebrate develo
263                  The overall function of the primary cilium-polycystin complex may be to sense and tr
264 lian kidney nephrons have solitary nonmotile primary cilium projecting from their surface into the lu
265              The effect of VHL status on the primary cilium provides a potential mechanism for renal
266 calization of the receptor Smoothened to the primary cilium, providing evidence of active SHH signali
267                                          The primary cilium regulates cellular signalling including i
268                           Signaling from the primary cilium regulates kidney tubule development and c
269                       The orientation of the primary cilium, relative to the major axis of the chondr
270                          The function of the primary cilium remains largely unknown.
271 ectively transported to and organized in the primary cilium remains unclear.
272  The motility and signaling functions of the primary cilium require a unique protein and lipid compos
273                                          The primary cilium's functions range from the movement of ce
274 x that transports membrane proteins into the primary cilium signaling organelle in eukaryotes and is
275 segment (OS) is a unique modification of the primary cilium, specialized for light perception.
276              Hedgehog signaling requires the primary cilium such that maintenance of this compartment
277   We demonstrate that Glis3 localizes to the primary cilium, suggesting that Glis3 is part of a ciliu
278                                  Because the primary cilium suppresses renal cyst formation, loss of
279 owever, its relationship to disorders of the primary cilium, termed ciliopathies, has not been explor
280 ) are significantly more likely to contain a primary cilium than wild-type controls.
281 ammalian brain possess an appendage called a primary cilium that projects from the soma into the extr
282 une synapse, even though immune cells lack a primary cilium that would be the typical setting for thi
283 aracterized center-to-edge displacement of a primary cilium, the kinocilium, at their apical surface.
284 d adjacent cellular structures of a modified primary cilium, the rod outer segment, from wild-type an
285                    INPP5E is targeted to the primary cilium through a motif near the C terminus and p
286  intracellular source and may traffic to the primary cilium through an intraflagellar transport (IFT)
287 hat in renal epithelia, RP2 localizes to the primary cilium through dual acylation of the amino-termi
288 that vertebrate CK1gamma is localized at the primary cilium to promote Smo phosphorylation and Sonic
289 the outer segment structure evolved from the primary cilium to provide photoreceptor cells with vast
290                         In animal cells, the primary cilium transduces extracellular signals through
291 ork, the equilibrium shape and dynamics of a primary cilium under flow are investigated by using both
292 of endogenous PD1 is similarly shed from the primary cilium upon activation of sheddases.
293 eletion of Vhl together with ablation of the primary cilium via deletion of the kinesin family member
294 docytic compartment (PRE) at the base of the primary cilium, where it regulates production of a speci
295 all localized at the plasma membrane and the primary cilium, where PC1 and PC2 contribute to fluid fl
296  in which Cdc42 localizes the exocyst to the primary cilium, whereupon the exocyst then targets and d
297 ereby fluid shear-mediated deflection of the primary cilium, which decreases intracellular cAMP, lead
298 etected for the first time in the centrosome/primary cilium, which has been implicated in diverse pol
299 ignaling and showed that the GCP possessed a primary cilium with CEP290 at its base.
300 ly little is known about ion channels in the primary cilium (with the exception of TRPP2).

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