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   1  selective or concerted inhibitory action on principal cells.                                        
     2 e temporal patterns onto distinct domains of principal cells.                                        
     3 of polarized murine cortical collecting duct principal cells.                                        
     4 T2-Cre transgenic mice, evoked fast IPSCs in principal cells.                                        
     5 InsR KO) specifically in the collecting duct principal cells.                                        
     6 m Aqp2-expressing progenitor cells or mature principal cells.                                        
     7  of insulin on ENaC, we used mouse mpkCCDc14 principal cells.                                        
     8 ), influence the activity of transporters in principal cells.                                        
     9 controlled by distinct epochs of activity in principal cells.                                        
    10 ion of the postsynaptic currents of cortical principal cells.                                        
    11 ential position for regulating the firing of principal cells.                                        
    12 ion and depression at excitatory synapses on principal cells.                                        
    13 glycerol (2-AG), albeit at lower levels than principal cells.                                        
    14  loss of functional inhibition of excitatory principal cells.                                        
    15 and pharmacological profile as GlyRs on MNTB principal cells.                                        
    16 reduced in BLA principal cells yet not in LA principal cells.                                        
    17 hat AgAQP1 resides in stellate cells but not principal cells.                                        
    18 of Held presynaptic endings that envelop the principal cells.                                        
    19  between beta1Pix and 14-3-3beta in cultured principal cells.                                        
    20 ion between VFO power and synaptic inputs to principal cells.                                        
    21 the apical surface of either intercalated or principal cells.                                        
    22 ed in the apical membrane of collecting duct principal cells.                                        
    23 water channel aquaporin-2 in collecting duct principal cells.                                        
    24 oned next to intercalated cells than next to principal cells.                                        
    25 many different synaptic contacts formed with principal cells.                                        
    26 tivity in both mouse and rat collecting duct principal cells.                                        
    27 naling underlies Hebbian postsynaptic LTP in principal cells.                                        
    28 ce of perisomatic inhibition for hippocampal principal cells.                                        
    29 eedback inhibition regulates spike timing in principal cells.                                        
    30 interneurons were the dendrites of Layer III principal cells.                                        
    31 n the apical membrane of the collecting duct principal cells.                                        
    32 dox dysregulation was targeted in excitatory principal cells.                                        
    33 rom thousands of granule cells converge onto principal cells.                                        
    34 urons with concomitantly decreased firing of principal cells.                                        
    35 zed its protein and aquaporin-2 (AQP2) in CD principal cells.                                        
    36 red mCCD and isolated primary distal nephron principal cells.                                        
  
  
    39 e NMDARs in all dentate gyrus and dorsal CA1 principal cells, acquired the spatial reference memory w
    40 se spatiotemporal coordination of excitatory principal cell activity by a relatively small population
  
  
  
  
    45  interneurons (even by means of non-rhythmic principal cell activity) is sufficient to generate emerg
    46 highlight a critical period during which the principal cells' activity influences filopodia formation
  
  
    49  observed in cell-attached apical patches of principal cells after stimulation by forskolin/3-isobuty
  
  
    52 h a common excitatory source drives both the principal cell and an interneuron, is a typical mechanis
    53  hippocampus, at excitatory synapses between principal cell and oriens/alveus (O/A) interneurons, a p
    54  that these mice had approximately 20% fewer principal cells and 13%-16% more intercalated cells than
    55 oupled with a complete blockade of firing in principal cells and burst discharges in putative interne
    56  likely increases synchrony among excitatory principal cells and contributes to the destabilization o
  
  
  
  
    61 dles than theta; (2) the spiking of putative principal cells and interneurons in the CA1, CA3, and de
    62 lationship with the translation machinery in principal cells and interneurons of the adult rat hippoc
    63 les neurexin-1,2,3 are commonly expressed in principal cells and interneurons of the mouse hippocampu
    64  These findings demonstrate that hippocampal principal cells and interneurons produce endocannabinoid
    65 lular and intracellular recordings from both principal cells and interneurons were performed in the m
    66  LTP and LTD of parallel fiber inputs to DCN principal cells and interneurons, respectively, broaden 
    67 s of dentate gyrus granule cells target both principal cells and local circuit inhibitory interneuron
    68 tructural changes in GABAergic inhibition of principal cells and long-term plasticity of glutamateric
  
    70 pical membrane expression in collecting duct principal cells and reduced urine volume by 45% after 5 
    71 ce between AnkG function in interneurons and principal cells and resultant excessive circuit sensitiv
    72 st-evoked EPSPs were cell-type dependent: in principal cells and somatostatin-containing (SOM), but n
    73 al circuitry, such as inhibitory synapses on principal cells and the synapses recruiting interneurons
    74 ted thalamic and cortical neurons, including principal cells and two subtypes of inhibitory interneur
    75 derived stellate cells intercalating between principal cells, and a paralogue, tiptop, is expressed i
    76 ess RhCG and that B-type intercalated cells, principal cells, and inner medullary collecting duct cel
    77  AQP2 and pAQP2 in the renal inner medullary principal cells appeared more dispersed, and the intensi
    78 erns of responses in piriform cortex layer 2 principal cells: Approximately 15% of cells are excited 
    79 t subthreshold synaptic events from a single principal cell are sufficient to drive spikes in coupled
  
    81 g rates observed in aged perirhinal cortical principal cells are associated with weaker interneuron a
  
    83 take and aldosterone levels, collecting duct principal cells are exposed to large variations in Na(+)
    84 Aergic inputs to specific spatial domains of principal cells are known to play key roles in network o
    85 l environments, a constant proportion of CA1 principal cells are place cells, each with a spatial rec
    86 At a microcircuit level, these glutamatergic principal cells are reciprocally connected to GABAergic 
  
  
    89 omical, molecular and functional properties, principal cells are usually assumed to constitute homoge
    90 ately the cell body and dendritic regions of principal cells, are modulated similarly by cholinergic 
    91 modulin-dependent protein kinase II-positive principal cells as well as of parvalbumin- or somatostat
    92 tive neuronal network model, randomly driven principal cell assemblies are strongly synchronized by t
    93 ergic interneurons to bind and entrain large principal cell assemblies for network synchronization an
    94 utative interneurons were discriminated from principal cells based on the autocorrelogram, waveform p
    95 mpens excitability markedly in wild-type BLA principal cells but fails to do so in alpha3KO BLA cells
  
    97 m treatment initiates proliferation of renal principal cells but that a significant percentage of the
    98 receptors for GABA have been well studied in principal cells, but INs also express GABA receptors, in
    99 DA-mediated synaptic currents, evoked in CA1 principal cells by Schaffer collateral stimulation, were
  
   101 ven within a single layer, subpopulations of principal cells can often be differentiated by their dis
   102 o interneuron subtypes and, even more so, of principal cells can reliably shorten or abolish seizures
   103 aR is almost exclusively expressed in tubule principal cells; cell-specific targeted capaR RNAi signi
  
  
   106 It is unclear whether downstream activity in principal cells controls the excitability of such inhibi
  
  
   109  find that parvalbumin (PV) interneurons and principal cells differentially express ANK3 first exon s
   110 ory processing by reducing the similarity of principal cells discharge in response to the same incomi
  
   112 atures of an animal's physiological state to principal cell entrainment through the inhibitory networ
   113 e first time, between selective increases in principal cell excitability and declines in a molecularl
  
  
   116 forms containing exon 1b, whereas excitatory principal cells express exon 1e alone or both 1e and 1b.
   117 ile encoding spatial experience, hippocampal principal cells express IEGs in a behaviorally dependent
  
  
  
   121 n types of the amygdala cooperate to control principal cell firing during fear-related and other beha
   122 ny, exerting fast and powerful inhibition on principal cell firing, whereas the inhibitory effect of 
  
   124  as a significant source of inhibition to CN principal cells, forming contacts molecularly distinct f
   125 ritic synaptic properties prevent individual principal cells from strongly depolarizing granule cells
   126 ted Cl(-) channels in the apical membrane of principal cells from the cortical collecting duct obtain
   127 -) channel activity was completely absent in principal cells from transgenic mice expressing the Delt
  
   129 indles and theta; (4) individual hippocampal principal cells generally do not fire in a rhythmic mann
   130 shold glutamatergic synaptic potentials in a principal cell generate an excitatory-->inhibitory synap
   131 res induced by the optogenetic activation of principal cells had a hypersynchronous onset pattern wit
  
  
  
  
   136 stribution of AQP2 to the apical membrane of principal cells in cortical collecting ducts and connect
   137 cancer subtype that is thought to arise from principal cells in distal parts of the collecting ducts.
   138 ABAergic basket cells selectively innervated principal cells in layer II of the rat MEC that projecte
  
   140 indicated that POR projections target mainly principal cells in MEC, including neurons that project t
  
   142  define a unique population of glutamatergic principal cells in mouse PFC that largely lack expressio
  
  
   145 lation of AQP2 in rat kidney collecting duct principal cells in situ, and in several kidney epithelia
  
   147 trafficking to the apical plasma membrane of principal cells in the collecting duct, and increased AQ
  
   149 ar-best-frequency feed-forward inhibition to principal cells in the DCN and various cells in the ante
  
   151 KA catalytic subunit Calpha into CA1 and CA3 principal cells in the hippocampus of Prnp(0/0) mice cau
  
   153 lmodulin-dependent, protein kinase-positive, principal cells in the mouse entorhinal cortex in the in
   154 glion cells that provide input to individual principal cells in the mouse lateral geniculate nucleus 
   155 ning whole-cell recording from identified L6 principal cells in the mouse primary visual cortex (V1) 
  
   157 cifications at the level of the postsynaptic principal cell, including input-specific differences in 
   158 DIalpha in cultured cortical collecting duct principal cells increased ENaC subunits expression and E
   159 teral stimulation with depolarization of CA1 principal cells induced LTP, known to be PKA dependent. 
   160 4(+) T cells rather than macrophages are the principal cells infected by human immunodeficiency virus
  
   162 in mouse dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) where principal cells integrate primary, auditory nerve input 
  
   164 nterneurons such as granule cells can affect principal cells is a critical step toward understanding 
   165 -2 channels in the luminal membrane of renal principal cells is essential for urine concentration.   
   166 alysis revealed that LTP and LTD in layer IV principal cells is lost shortly after the eyes open, but
   167 critical for determining the spike output of principal cells, is mediated by two physiologically dist
   168 a mediator of epithelial cell proliferation, principal cells isolated from cystic BPK and noncystic B
   169  microvascular endothelial cells (BMEC), the principal cell layer composing the blood-brain barrier (
   170 lease was detected from the mouse epididymal principal cell line (DC2) and increased by adrenaline an
   171 es in two different cortical collecting duct principal cell lines and in cortical collecting duct pri
   172      These findings provide evidence that DG principal cells may contribute to early AD hippocampal n
  
   174 crease Na(+) reabsorption across mpkCCD(c14) principal cell monolayers in a PI3-K-sensitive manner.  
  
  
  
   178 acks laminar or columnar organization of its principal cells; nevertheless, functional data suggest t
  
  
   181 evealed increased basolateral Na-K-ATPase in principal cells of all potassium-adapted mice, but expre
   182 P at synaptic and extrasynaptic receptors in principal cells of four different brain regions by slice
   183 DHHC 3 was expressed in aquaporin 2-positive principal cells of mouse aldosterone-sensitive distal ne
   184 n spine density and size was detected in CA1 principal cells of Pin1(-/-) or in Thy-1GFP mice treated
  
   186  was confirmed in patch clamp experiments of principal cells of split open collecting ducts, where EN
  
  
   189 control of Na(+), K(+), and water balance by principal cells of the collecting duct and the regulatio
   190 on of aquaporin 2 (Aqp2), which localizes to principal cells of the collecting duct, we developed mic
  
  
   193 s in a number of different tissues including principal cells of the collecting ducts in the kidney an
   194 the aquaporin-2 water channel present in the principal cells of the collecting ducts of the kidneys t
   195 t, whereas BK channel abundance increased in principal cells of the connecting tubule/collecting duct
   196  selective activation characteristics of the principal cells of the DG, dentate granule cells (DGCs).
  
   198 ved PON-2 expression in aquaporin 2-positive principal cells of the distal nephron of adult human kid
   199 d AQP9 co-localize in the apical membrane of principal cells of the epididymis and the vas deferens, 
   200 r, rebound spikes are rarely observed in the principal cells of the hippocampus under physiological c
   201  The pattern of action potential output from principal cells of the mammalian hippocampus encodes spa
   202 s in the posteroventral cochlear nucleus and principal cells of the medial superior olive (MSO), extr
   203 Na(+) channel (ENaC) expressed by epithelial principal cells of the renal collecting duct may be resp
  
  
   206  Either optogenetic inhibition of excitatory principal cells, or activation of a subpopulation of GAB
  
  
   209 etwork gamma (PING) type, with the firing of principal cells paced by recurrent perisomal IPSCs.     
  
  
   212 sion in the timing, extent, and synchrony of principal cell (PC) firing that is largely enforced by p
  
   214 II output synapses is hyperpolarizing in CA1 principal cells (PCs) but depolarizing in dentate gyrus 
  
   216 n in the percentage of aquaporin 2 (Aqp2)(+) principal cells (PCs) in the collecting ducts that was a
   217 the apical (luminal)/subapical region of the principal cells (PCs), the dominant cell type, with more
   218 nnervate the axon initial segments (AISs) of principal cells (PCs), where the action potentials are g
  
   220      We found that layer2 is composed of two principal cell populations (calbindin-positive and calbi
   221 lance between GABAergic interneurons and the principal cell populations in distinct regions of the te
   222 inhibitory circuits regulate the activity of principal cells precisely to drive olfactory-guided beha
   223     These changes streamline flow across the principal cells, producing gradients more favorable for 
  
  
   226  response to spiking in large populations of principal cells rather than a small group of highly acti
  
  
  
  
   231 ynapses onto both excitatory regular-spiking principal cells (RS cells) and inhibitory fast-spiking i
  
  
  
  
   236 nd increased spontaneous IPSCs recorded from principal cells significantly more than spontaneous EPSC
   237  Basket cells, whose axon terminals surround principal cell somata and proximal dendrites, have a pri
  
  
   240  by the PIIs, leading to higher precision in principal cell spike times than in a network with unifor
   241 0 Hz, interregional phase-synchronization of principal cell spikes occurred mostly for LFPs in the ax
  
   243  this period of silence was longer following principal cell stimulation compared with parvalbumin- or
   244  reduced the occurrence of ictal discharges, principal cell stimulation resulted in a more prolonged 
   245 h interactions between the Fc region and two principal cell surface receptors FcepsilonRI and CD23.  
   246 acilitated association of toxin bound to its principal cell-surface receptor, CMG2, with higher-order
  
   248 tively innervated distinct subpopulations of principal cells, targeting only those with particular lo
   249 ces in long-range projection patterns of the principal cell targets, also enhance the distinct networ
  
  
   252 eads to a reduced maximal firing rate of DCN principal cells that is overcome when additional multise
   253 rs through aquaporin-2 (AQP2) water pores in principal cells that line the kidney-collecting duct.   
  
   255 ferents do trigger feedforward inhibition in principal cells, the present study aimed to determine wh
   256   We find that odor-tuned SOM cells regulate principal cells through a purely subtractive operation t
   257 tive density of surrounding interneurons and principal cells through their ability to sense the combi
  
  
   260 ateral exit via Na,K-ATPase, which may allow principal cells to maintain intracellular Na(+) concentr
   261 may differ significantly from those found on principal cells to open the prospect of developing IN-sp
   262  not advanced age affects the ability of PRC principal cells to support these dual roles, however, is
   263 aling and ENaC within the apical membrane of principal cells to the physiologic control of this ion c
  
   265 findings demonstrate that in collecting duct principal cells, TonEBP plays a central role in regulati
  
  
  
   269  dentate gyrus constitute a major excitatory principal cell type in the mammalian hippocampus; howeve
  
  
   272 is study, we report that basal cells are the principal cell type producing RNase 7 in cultured primar
   273  progenitor cells (pOPCs) are considered the principal cell type responsible for oligodendrogenesis a
   274 ogical conditions in dopaminergic neurons, a principal cell type that degenerates in Parkinson diseas
  
   276 ray analyses of miRNA expression in the four principal cell types of the CNS (neurons, astrocytes, ol
  
   278 ogically and electrophysiologically distinct principal cell types that carry hippocampal output.     
  
   280 onstration of distinct contributions made by principal cell types to memory-guided perceptual decisio
   281    We determined the contribution of the two principal cell types to these processes by classifying n
   282 rectly enhances the excitability of fusiform principal cells via activation of two distinct 5-HT rece
   283 rconnections to suppress plasticity in other principal cells via the recruitment of inhibitory intern
   284 sensing dye JC-1, the apical mitochondria of principal cells were found to be selectively responsive 
   285 ry synaptic potentials (IPSPs) recorded from principal cells were more rhythmic and coherent, and sig
  
   287  that 90% of seizure-like events recorded in principal cells were preceded by outward currents couple
  
  
   290 c cation transport is known to reside in the principal cells, whereas stellate cells control the anio
   291  mutation at thalamic projections contacting principal cells, whereas the same afferents on interneur
   292 d C terminals contacted CAMKIIalpha-positive principal cells, whereas type B synapses contacted presu
   293 eads to a reduced maximal firing rate of DCN principal cells, which cannot be restored by increasing 
   294 ortical collecting duct (CCD) is composed of principal cells, which mediate Na, K, and water transpor
   295 rization of PVINs and synaptic inhibition of principal cells, which provide the major output of the B
  
   297 nal cord respiratory motor neuron pools, the principal cells whose dysfunction precipitates death in 
   298 using intracellular recordings from pairs of principal cells with different intersomatic spacing.    
   299 ivity between olfactory receptor neurons and principal cells within the olfactory bulb is not well un
  
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