ライフサイエンスコーパス: proactive

1 s and a task that distinguishes reactive and proactive action inhibition, switching and skeletomotor

2 by external cues, it is less clear how these proactive actions are initiated or when they will be mad

3 Additionally, we evaluated how proactive adaptation influenced economic impacts on sele

4 Proactive adaptation reduced total projected cumulative

5 Despite proactive adjudication of every potential osteonecrosis

6 otential to move public health toward a more proactive agenda for predicting and responding to diseas

7 The results linked proactive aggression in youths with CU traits to hypoact

8 The biology of proactive aggression is less well known and merits incre

9 revealed (1) that pronounced alcohol-induced proactive aggression was linked to higher levels of aggr

10 primates, humans have a high propensity for proactive aggression, a trait shared with chimpanzees bu

11 s that externalizing behaviors, particularly proactive aggression, in youths with these traits stem f

12 iated the relationship between CU traits and proactive aggression.

13 that xenophilia in bonobos can be unselfish, proactive and automatic.

14 allows critical care specialists to perform proactive and continuous patient care from a remote site

15 nor benefit), advocating for patients (being proactive and encouraging, addressing ambivalence, depen

16 hifted from reactive, top-down approaches to proactive and flexible approaches, research shifted from

17 On the other end, when NITAGs are proactive and forward-thinking, they can contribute to a

18 nd subsequently guides the implementation of proactive and reactive attentional control in dorsal ant

19 uring a stop-signal task, which elicits both proactive and reactive behavioral control.

20 /event-related fMRI design, we characterized proactive and reactive brain mechanisms for filtering di

21 esults delineate brain mechanisms underlying proactive and reactive filtering of distraction and conf

22 to assess the behavioural fever response of proactive and reactive fish.

23 Two major types of aggression, proactive and reactive, are associated with contrasting

24 Further, this neural index of proactive and selective suppression predicted the subseq

25 ing of patients with myotonic dystrophy with proactive and systematic management of complications.

26 al and adherence problems may lead to a more proactive and targeted approach to step-down treatment f

27 rward direction and the inability to produce proactive anticipatory adjustments.

28 for stroke to date include the necessity for proactive antishivering therapy for successful cooling,

29 professional reasons should be preserved, a proactive approach is recommended that includes actively

30 daptation and the associated fitness cost, a proactive approach may be developed to predict the durab

31 he use of molecular strain typing provides a proactive approach that may be used to initiate, and not

32 A proactive approach to address these deficiencies is impe

33 require innovation in scientific research, a proactive approach to clinical trials of new vaccine can

34 hitherto rather neglected disorders, a more proactive approach to patients with muscular dystrophies

35 education among clinicians to achieve a more proactive approach to sexual health in women receiving a

36 We propose a proactive approach to the management of occupational hea

37 tidisciplinary PE response teams with a more proactive approach to the treatment of PE.

38 (ESC/EACTS) 2012 guidelines recommend a more proactive approach to tricuspid regurgitation correction

39 This result suggests that a more proactive approach, combined with an opportunity to expe

40 prevention of disease exacerbations by using proactive approaches (with either topical corticosteroid

41 This response is proactive, as sigmaE is activated in the absence of any

42 usual with no badger management, large-scale proactive badger culling, badger vaccination, and cullin

43 tely predicted and communicated, may lead to proactive bed management with more efficient patient flo

44 ith short latencies (48%), or actively, with proactive behaviors and longer defeat latencies (LL, 52%

45 PC refers to proactive blocking of metal coordination sites to preclu

46 rk during Mixed versus Pure blocks evidenced proactive (blockwise) recruitment of a distraction-filte

47 ay correspond to a threshold--at the time of proactive, but not reactive, arm movements.

48 be useful as a prescreening tool to promote proactive cardiac evaluation among individuals without o

49 l expertise and facilitate a round-the-clock proactive care by intensivist-led teams of ICU caregiver

50 ncer aftercare there is a requisite shift to proactive care, supported self-management and collaborat

51 roviding dimensions of care coordination and proactive care.

52 Proactive case-finding by the palliative care service wa

53 The proactive, case-finding approach decreased hospital and

54 xts with intermittent rewards, a strategy of proactive cognitive control may enable globally optimal

55 and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, versus proactive cognitive control requiring processing by dors

56 y subserve diverse subcomponent processes in proactive cognitive control.

57 Barriers to the U.S. EPA's proactive collection of all such data include costs to t

58 cision-making style (beta=0.28, P<0.001) and proactive communication (beta=0.22, P<0.01).

59 ecision-making style (beta=0.20, P<0.01) and proactive communication (beta=0.50, P<0.0001) again demo

60 t intractable treatment conflicts, including proactive communication and early involvement of expert

61 1, 95% confidence interval 1.01 to 2.57) and proactive communication with one's clinician about abnor

62 process improvements such as patient flow or proactive communication, our findings highlight the impo

63 s and mechanisms; innovative approaches; and proactive communications.

64 h levels of anthropogenic impact may require proactive conservation management to prevent loss.

65 consider costs as well as benefits, and that proactive conservation of largely intact systems should

66 efully monitored, while fully implementing a proactive conservation strategy.

67 iency and identifies regions and species for proactive conservation.

68 nd reduced length of stay in the ICU for the proactive consultation group.

69 strategies are needed to bring expertise and proactive, continuous care to the critically ill.

70 vailable evidence, this article identifies 4 proactive, continuous processes that can substantially i

71 AM-1/very late Ag 4 interactions, shear, and proactive contributions from the LFA-1-bearing cells.

72 or area may indicate stronger recruitment of proactive control in OCD.

73 ating the effects of context in reactive and proactive control into a single unifying parameter, whil

74 f neuroimaging results was consistent with a proactive control model such that activity in key parts

75 ate that neuronal activity in the SMA exerts proactive control of arm movements by adjusting the leve

76 ral bases underlying individual variation in proactive control of impulsive responses remain unknown.

77 orrelation between motor urgency and SSRT in proactive control of impulsivity.

78 ate, therefore, that SMA plays a role in the proactive control of motor readiness and the reactive in

79 of the supplementary eye field (SEF) in the proactive control of sequential eye movements.

80 he temporal dynamics in younger adults fit a proactive control pattern (primarily cue-based activatio

81 dividual differences, we find the benefit of proactive control to speed and selectivity of inhibition

82 task dimensions such as movement per se and proactive control.

83 These data suggest that a proactive coping strategy toward social stress is associ

84 A proactive decision regarding RV assist device implantati

85 y considered for clinical use and outlines a proactive design for future RSV drug discovery campaigns

86 are in development, increased awareness and proactive detection are needed.

87 results suggest a high priority for earlier proactive diagnosis and intervention of the at-risk popu

88 ther studies, continuous self-regulation and proactive disclosure to patients.

89 d to monitor or manage pathogen movement for proactive disease management or quarantine measures.

90 One solution to enable proactive drug development is to evaluate new antibiotic

91 e phenotype in ischemic heart and exert this proactive effect through activation of an antiapoptotic

92 Key recommendations included increasing proactive encouragement by FDA to clinical trial sponsor

93 at, even in the absence of stop signals, the proactive engagement of the full control network is tail

94 of these policies, and that states that were proactive enough to pass tax policy laws may have alread

95 lement existing methods within LCA to inform proactive environmental management of emerging technolog

96 erse events can be a good source of data for proactive error prevention.

97 Proactive ethics consultation for high-risk patient popu

98 Proactive ethics intervention involves a trained bioethi

99 re randomized to either an intervention arm (Proactive Ethics Intervention) (n = 174) or control arm

100 Proactive Ethics Intervention, at the 95% CI, was not as

101 Our study finds that Proactive Ethics Intervention, provided to all patients

102 The results imply that proactive evaluation of the inheritance and initial freq

103 We propose that this is achieved by a proactive evaluation process that anticipates error type

104 ate novel hybrid KIR receptors may provide a proactive evolutionary measure, to militate against path

105 een network centrality and personality with 'proactive' (fast-exploring) individuals associating weak

106 vealed a continuum of behavioural types from proactive females, who maintained a similar rate through

107 , presumably reflecting tonic suppression by proactive filtering mechanisms.

108 t trials), suggesting a role in coordinating proactive filtering of potential distracters.

109 effects on pain may require prolonged, more proactive followup, either by the patient educator or by

110 onship between the hospital and the patient, proactive full disclosure to patients who have been inju

111 of dopamine in balancing memory acquisition (proactive function of dopamine) and its "forgetting" (re

112 iates reinforcement during the learning act (proactive function), it balances memory performance betw

113 The GTCS is a proactive geriatric consultation model aimed at preventi

114 A proactive geriatric consultation model for elderly traum

115 ession must choose whether to be reactive or proactive given this challenge.

116 American Heart Association's new dynamic and proactive goal to promote cardiovascular health througho

117 Patient care planning, for subjects in the proactive group, was reviewed with physicians and with t

118 ould fulfill those conditions, and outline a proactive hazard identification strategy that considers

119 portance of accurate CFH and the benefits of proactive high-risk patient management are clearly neede

120 Proactive HIVST strategies, supported and monitored by c

121 Transplant services need to be more proactive in educating and implementing effective smokin

122 ecialty, we the anesthesia providers must be proactive in establishing guidelines and recommendations

123 ers and other health care purchasers must be proactive in identifying and rewarding them.

124 hat people with higher purpose would be more proactive in taking care of their health, as indicated b

125 A proactive infection control approach is essential in bur

126 d second that it is involved in reactive and proactive inhibition and conflict resolution.

127 estigating the dynamics between reactive and proactive inhibition offers a discriminative analysis of

128 nhibition of the response and showed minimal proactive inhibition when tested with the contra-lesiona

129 ired control over memory, manifested through proactive inhibitory deficits, leads to increased relian

130 Susceptibility to item-specific proactive interference (PI) contributes to interindividu

131 /kg scopolamine (SCOP) selectively increased proactive interference (PI) from stored odor memories du

132 Controlling the effects of proactive interference (PI), the deleterious effect of p

133 learning is challenged by the phenomenon of proactive interference (PI), which occurs when previous

134 ed from working memory (WM), still engenders proactive interference (PI).

135 In a further experiment, we used proactive interference [5-7] in the spatial domain to co

136 tween memory performance under conditions of proactive interference and lesion location within the gl

137 The results suggest that early effects of proactive interference are relatively automatic and inde

138 w learning, but the mechanisms that minimize proactive interference are unknown.

139 Here, we tested whether proactive interference arising from memory places fundam

140 usly demonstrated reduction in between-trial proactive interference by CX516.

141 ntributes to the PFC-dependent resolution of proactive interference during working memory.

142 ings characterize spatially and temporally a proactive interference effect that may reflect the opera

143 e treatment disrupted retrieval by promoting proactive interference from previous episodic representa

144 testing under conditions in which potential proactive interference from previous trials was reduced

145 new information to be encoded in the face of proactive interference from the past.

146 ding memory in the first session, it reduced proactive interference in the second.

147 al working memory task with a trial-specific proactive interference manipulation (recent-probes).

148 r a shift in response strategy that produced proactive interference on the following trial.

149 cted differentially either by an increase of proactive interference or by retention intervals of up t

150 Proactive interference plays an important and often unex

151 dditionally to the memory-reducing effect of proactive interference when administered in the second s

152 infusion episode could cause retroactive or proactive interference with the sample object trace and

153 Model estimates of two levels of proactive interference, "conceptual conflict" and "respo

154 ependent memory effects, which are caused by proactive interference, an additional group of male subj

155 es of mammillary body function by increasing proactive interference, increasing retention interval, a

156 l water maze task that can be used to assess proactive interference.

157 Thus, ketamine treatment promoted proactive interference.

158 d by a greater sensitivity to within-session proactive interference.

159 ce is not due to increased susceptibility to proactive interference.

160 airs paired-associate learning and increases proactive interference.

161 Oxytocin also interacted with proactive-interference effects.

162 Proactive international efforts to increase crop yields,

163 Proactive intervention can avert a marine defaunation di

164 m may be predictable and preventable through proactive intervention.

165 l dialysis will require closer follow-up and proactive intervention.

166 Proactive interventions from a palliative care consultan

167 sk cohorts that warrant further research and proactive interventions to minimize late effects while s

168 In particular, we reveal a clear need for proactive invasion strategies in areas with high poverty

169 of killing are important in humans, although proactive killing appears to be typically more frequent

170 brought additional supportive evidence that proactive labor management may decrease risk.

171 Proactive malaria disease prevention and treatment is wa

172 nter in the development of an aggressive and proactive managed care strategy.

173 is for identifying high-risk individuals and proactive management of CVRFs.

174 , multifaceted intervention that consists of proactive management of hospital and departmental resour

175 , symptom management, care co-ordination and proactive management.

176 senior intensivists to remain in the field, proactive marketing of critical care, and expanded engag

177 a, suggesting the importance of implementing proactive measures that may prevent relapse and improve

178 opolis and therefore calls for pragmatic and proactive measures to reduce its burden and effects on i

179 nitiative training approach, which teaches a proactive mindset and focuses on entrepreneurial behavio

180 e hope that such models may eventually allow proactive mitigation and conservation strategies.

181 human intruder, increasing the likelihood of proactive mobbing.

182 Proactive monitoring and early management of adverse eve

183 was greater among more reactive mothers than proactive mothers.

184 n categorizing pictures across all levels of proactive motor response inhibition (go trials).

185 ifest Huntington's disease) have both absent proactive motor suppression and impaired behavioral sele

186 pothesis, we show, first, that the degree of proactive motor suppression when preparing to stop selec

187 ive pulmonary care; and implementations of a proactive, multidisciplinary, standard-of-care approach.

188 prevention and treatment of delirium include proactive multifactorial intervention targeted to revers

189 e recommend that general hospitals establish proactive networks including multidisciplinary cooperati

190 the collagen VI-related myopathies, enabling proactive optimization of care and preparing this patien

191 Proactive or preventive uses for transfusion are being c

192 effect of stimulus type was found, on either proactive or reactive inhibition.

193 ude of musculoskeletal morbidity may warrant proactive osteoarthritis management within this populati

194 e of this study was to examine the effect of proactive palliative care consultation on length of stay

195 Proactive palliative care consultation was associated wi

196 Patients in the proactive palliative care group had significantly shorte

197 icant differences between the usual care and proactive palliative care intervention groups in respect

198 More important, a proactive palliative intervention decreased the time bet

199 Planned proactive participation of a nurse in family conferences

200 ed the conferences themselves and valued the proactive participation of a nurse.

201 Rates of proactive patient management activities are quite low in

202 ildren with chronic conditions, the need for proactive, planned, and coordinated care delivered in pa

203 acute, episodic, and reactive encounters, to proactive, planned, long-term care.

204 nefits and costs of confrontational types of proactive policing, such as stop, question, and frisk.

205 dy Programme (FISP) has received praise as a proactive policy that has transformed the nation's food

206 Proactive postmarketing surveillance and further studies

207 complications can be achieved, but intensive proactive postoperative care is required.

208 , activated patients interact with prepared, proactive practice teams.

209 ow how the human SEF is causally involved in proactive preparation of sequential saccades.

210 Proactive prevention of medical errors is critical in me

211 in the transition from reactive response to proactive prevention of viral rebound in the era of chro

212 rom reactive therapy after disease onset, to proactive prevention.

213 chemical disruption to endocrine systems and proactive prevention.

214 ritizing high vulnerability), and others are proactive (prioritizing low vulnerability).

215 Proactive prosocial motivations therefore systematically

216 mparative evidence suggests that it promoted proactive prosociality, social transmission, and communi

217 best predictor of interspecific variation in proactive prosociality.

218 Proactive quality control is of critical importance as u

219 y improve patient management by facilitating proactive rather than reactive ventilator adjustments an

220 potential of these treatments will require a proactive rational approach to minimize long-term cardio

221 Use of specific criteria to prompt proactive referral for palliative care consultation seem

222 roducts, and a strengthened, enforceable and proactive regulatory framework is needed.

223 consistent with its strong osmotolerance, a proactive response to an osmotic upshift, osmoinduction

224 efore crucial to transition from reactive to proactive responses for these pathogens.

225 strategy aiming at avoiding coagulopathy by proactive resuscitation with blood products in a balance

226 A positive, proactive review process supports the importance of nutr

227 For a proactive risk assessment of engineered nanoparticles (E

228 Proactive risk assessments were used to systematically i

229 teachers, and researchers must assume a more proactive role in clinical care, training, education, an

230 gh-efficiency gene delivery but also serve a proactive role in DC activation that could ultimately st

231 s, state and local governments should take a proactive role in promulgating state regulations that pr

232 isingly, septins play a reactive rather than proactive role, as demonstrated during the response to i

233 s that interfere with the microenvironment's proactive role.

234 thium prophylaxis immediately postpartum and proactive safety monitoring.

235 roblematic resistance mutation that warrants proactive screening for additional inhibitors.

236 Increased clinical awareness and more proactive screening for tuberculosis and multidrug-resis

237 z flicker interfered more with reactive than proactive selective attention.

238 Our results suggest proactive selective inhibition is implemented within fro

239 The 'proactive self' ('It's up to me') theme included percept

240 egy training, these older adults exhibited a proactive shift within a subset of the PFC regions, norm

241 ch, participating scientists need to sponsor proactive, solution-focused discussions of its societal

242 The use of a proactive spinal cord protection protocol could decrease

243 The use of a proactive spinal cord protection protocol may decrease t

244 of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) believes that a proactive stance by the Society to minimize excessive ex

245 ent West African epidemic, Mali took several proactive steps to rapidly identify cases within its bor

246 publications demonstrate that preventive and proactive strategies are as important as medication in i

247 greening and tree cover may hold promise as proactive strategies to decrease urban violence.

248 ion emphasize the need for implementation of proactive strategies, such as pathogen inactivation tech

249 of influenza-resistant poultry represents a proactive strategy for controlling the origin of influen

250 ddition, Holcocephala fusca displays a novel proactive strategy, termed "lock-on" phase, embedded wit

251 We propose that this "proactive" strategy of homeostatic regulation, such as w

252 This controllability-induced proactive stressor resistance generalizes across very di

253 twork and right amygdala in the LE task to a proactive, sustained activation of right dorsolateral pr

254 Under the FDA-designed Proactive TASS Program (PTP), FDA scientists have conduc

255 benefits and risks of a strategy of routine proactive TDM (during routine clinical care in patients

256 nd treatment of exacerbations, and scheduled proactive telephone calls for case management.

257 he fact that right-handed marmosets are more proactive than left-handers in exploring novel objects b

258 Proactive, that is, unsolicited, prosociality is a key c

259 nt cues could exert a differential impact on proactive (the restrain of actions in preparation for st

260 Since the aggression used by executioners is proactive, the execution paradox is solved to the extent

261 To be proactive, the U.S. Government has formalized the discip

262 sed care and the promulgation of innovative, proactive therapeutic approaches.

263 Proactive therapies to decrease reaction severity do not

264 A proactive tool to identify patients at risk for developi

265 lly be canceled is determined largely by the proactive top-down control and the stochastic network dy

266 re and complication rates that could require proactive training.

267 h subclinical inflammation is improved, with proactive treatment aimed at maintaining remission.

268 ese pathways hold tremendous promise for the proactive treatment of human acute renal failure.

269 emains vigilant by means of surveillance and proactive treatment.

270 rofile for counseling, closer follow-up, and proactive treatment.

271 ed by preventive lifestyle modifications and proactive treatment.

272 ss occurs and enable patients to obtain more proactive treatments.

273 ifferentiate between reactive (provoked) and proactive (unprovoked) aggression.

274 nterestingly, alcohol specifically increased proactive (unprovoked) but not reactive (provoked) aggre

275 8-year-old children resemble adults in their proactive use of cognitive control, 3.5-year-old childre

276 , cytokines, surgical procedures, and a more proactive utilization of transfusion is leading to great

277 tively seek advice on lameness, suggesting a proactive veterinary approach is required (ii) more atte

278 on rightly recognizes the high potential for proactive violence, while the Rousseau-Kropotkin positio

279 However, conservation should clearly be proactive wherever possible.

280 higher temperatures were also classified as proactive with behavioural tests and reactive contempora