ライフサイエンスコーパス: probability

1 e data analysis pipeline, weighed with their probability.

2 by actively tuning their overall acquisition probability.

3 ium probability, and 5 (5%) as having a high probability.

4 lytical solutions for basin exiting time and probability.

5 than blue taxis, a 9% reduction in accident probability.

6 grees well with the calculated tumor control probability.

7 s, even among those with a high clinical HIT probability.

8 ormalization at each position skews the site probabilities.

9 ors and had no effect on presynaptic release probabilities.

10 rank the estimated models by their posterior probabilities.

11 usters with significantly different survival probabilities.

12 o be 50%, 75%, and 90% lower than the ZA SRE probabilities.

13 within its therapeutic class (difference in probability, 7.0 percentage points; 95% confidence inter

14 se of radiotherapy (3086 [estimated survival probability, 73.2%] vs 133 [63.0%]; P < .001).

15 gest ideal to prehypertension net transition probabilities after age 60 years.

16 ttii distribution can be predicted with high probability along the Mediterranean coast.

17 The individual partition probabilities and diagnostic density plots further allow

18 Changing the binding probabilities and myosin's stiffness under a constant fo

19 dual parameter change on predicted base-pair probabilities and secondary structures as compared to th

20 To accurately model the transition probabilities and to solve the label-imbalance problem,

21 Transition probabilities and utilities were based on the literature

22 pact of mitochondrial metabolic state on the probability and consequences of mPTP opening.

23 ed Ca2+ influx triggers exocytosis with high probability and minimal latency.

24 uced Ca(2+) sensitivity, single-channel open probability and tamoxifen sensitivity.

25 ionship between binding affinity and binding probability and the fact that independent normalization

26 to improve the coupling of the NBC posterior probability and the intrinsic structural features, which

27 idering the appropriate conditional fragment probabilities, and adopting improved, data-driven factor

28 y of having CDI, 34 (31%) as having a medium probability, and 5 (5%) as having a high probability.

29 tly form tautomeric and anionic species with probabilities ( approximately 0.01-0.40%) that are in co

30 between neural responses and choices (choice probabilities) are often interpreted to reflect a causal

31 els of confidence to each learned transition probability, as required by Bayes-optimal inference.

32 Integration of pretest probability assessment with DD testing is feasible, but

33 The estimated removal-free probability at 80 months was 0.91 [confidence interval (

34 by an aged haploid cell show declined mating probability at an early stage and recover as the rejuven

35 However, Latinos had a higher DR probability at every year of duration of T2DM (>/= 5 yea

36 f apparently infected versus uninfected to a probability-based interpretation which is updated each t

37 pecific short motifs, we developed kpLogo, a probability-based logo tool for integrated detection and

38 rase construction provided a better fit than probability-based models at most sites in superior tempo

39 (n = 17; symmetrical 150 mm K(+) ) with open probability being both voltage- and Ca(2+) -dependent.

40 hnic, and sex-specific annual net transition probabilities between categories of BP using Markov mode

41 edlings was low (0.001), however, transition probabilities between life-stages differed across the en

42 eralized to the left HVC, whereas transition probabilities between the syllables can be affected by c

43 with an intermediate coronary artery disease probability, between cardiac CT and functional testing.

44 arger Ca(2+) channel density in high release probability boutons, whereas freeze-fracture immunolocal

45 the duration of mitotic arrest dictates the probability, but not the timing, of cell death.

46 , a gene tree topology is observed with some probability (called the gene tree probability) for a giv

47 simulation we demonstrate that the gene tree probabilities computed by STELLS2 and STELLS have strong

48 They knew that these transition probabilities could change simultaneously at unpredicted

49 specific IgE have been calculated, and a 95% probability could be estimated at 2.0 kU/l.

50 It uses cumulative probability (CP) plots for spatially representative data

51 Probability curves for Ana o 3-specific IgE have been ca

52 It is found that the probability densities in the SAS increase as the peaks i

53 ffs, are found to be well characterized by a probability density function involving only two paramete

54 The GSI probability density function peaked close to 1 in early

55 Also the complex form of the high probability density region in the SAS suggests a nonline

56 These probabilities depended on decisions about the current st

57 -particle reconstruction is interpreted as a probability distribution function based on the average o

58 Neural networks can efficiently encode the probability distribution of errors in an error correctin

59 t the need of the assumption of a parametric probability distribution of gene measurements.

60 s, we develop analytical expressions for key probability distributions and associated quantities, suc

61 ed on quantifying differences among distance probability distributions extracted from the networks.

62 The investigation was based on probability distributions of apparent activation energy

63 g a statistical function which describes the probability distributions of the prevalences of infectio

64 Probability distributions over external states (priors)

65 ong ecologically relevant quantities and the probability distributions that characterize their occurr

66 es of stable states, 2) explore the temporal probability distributions, and 3) discover small peaks i

67 elers consider heavy-tailed, downward-skewed probability distributions, such as the skewed Student [F

68 e graph, and vary assumptions on the fitness probability distributions.

69 giant liposomes, resulting in a higher open probability due to more frequent opening bursts.

70 Capture (5C) data, from which the encounter probability (EP) between genomic sites is presented in a

71 led ways in which forecasters can better use probability estimates to make predictions-even for seemi

72 o predict missing links based on conditional probability estimation and associated, node-level featur

73 een the relaxation and the statistics of the probability flux associated with devices' cycling in the

74 Assuming a realistic range of prior probabilities for null hypotheses, false report probabil

75 nfection times by a time-weighted average of probabilities for simultaneous infections.

76 Pretest probability for CDI should be considered prior to orderi

77 a prespecified decision rule (ie, posterior probability for comparability >90%).

78 These models provide a probability for each base occurring at each position wit

79 odules (CEMs), while assigning the posterior probability for each dataset in support of each CEM.

80 h stable chest pain and intermediate pretest probability for obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD

81 with some probability (called the gene tree probability) for a given species tree.

82 and on side [Formula: see text] with unknown probabilities [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text

83 virological response, and in the transition probabilities from F0 to F3.

84 m random annotation with Bayesian annotation probability >0.95.

85 secondary structures to utilize basepairing probabilities guided by SHAPE experimental data when suc

86 ethod, we compute false alarm and miss error probabilities in wild-type cells and provide a formulati

87 ework, for estimating a variant's regulatory probability in a context-dependent manner.

88 favor of clofarabine and an increased death probability in remission (15% +/- 2 vs 22% +/- 3).

89 ew approach provides estimates of extinction probability in species with few observation records and

90 which means they can be identified with high probability in the electron microscope without specific

91 e) were related to elevated fish extirpation probability in the Southwest.

92 We think that the probability index provides an immediate and simple solut

93 han 0.33 (0.11) at 68 per cent (95 per cent) probability, indicating that we are probing well within

94 tween movement and sensation, since tumbling probability is controlled by the internal state of the o

95 the impact of increasing HbA1c and SBP on DR probability is incrementally the same in both population

96 babilities for null hypotheses, false report probability is likely to exceed 50% for the whole litera

97 under conditions where the T cell activation probability is low.

98 Gene tree probability is the main tool for the program STELLS, whi

99 ibutions, and 3) discover small peaks in the probability landscape that have potential relation to sp

100 ations to compute nonlinear tissues or prior probability maps (nlTPMs) of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF),

101 area under the curve (AUC) of the resulting probability maps was very high for both readers, AUC = 0

102 The proposed failure probability method offers an innovative tool for assessi

103 Linear probability models with a difference-in-differences spec

104 The IQ strata were assigned probabilities of achieving an independent (60 DFLYs), se

105 effect of a mutation depends on the relative probabilities of conformations in the ensemble, which in

106 odels yielded a calculator that computes the probabilities of CP-visible, new-onset GA and central GA

107 We calculated the probabilities of death from birth to age 5 years and fro

108 duration of protection as a function of the probabilities of different molecular processes during th

109 ysiological or biological measures) with the probabilities of end points (e.g., death or system failu

110 te genes that exhibited significantly higher probabilities of haploinsufficiency and genic intoleranc

111 Probabilities of having an IQ in the normal (>/=70) or i

112 Cumulative probabilities of HCC recurrence at 1 and 5 years were 5.

113 This distribution enables us to compute the probabilities of initiation and termination of bursts of

114 riant effect predictors to derive gene-level probabilities of loss of function for every gene across

115 anding complex dependencies in the collision probabilities of multiple random walks.

116 history traits to influence past extirpation probabilities of native freshwater fishes in the Upper a

117 ere superimposed onto maps of the historical probabilities of pedestrian-vehicle collisions for inter

118 decision tree models were constructed using probabilities of positive and negative cultures drawn fr

119 l approach can help biologists: 1) visualize probabilities of stable states, 2) explore the temporal

120 The posterior probabilities of the NBC model are then trained with int

121 they found that the intervention group had a probability of 84% to 98% that cumulative QALYs were hig

122 98% that cumulative QALYs were higher and a probability of 91% to 99% that costs were lower than in

123 gineering applications, however, the failure probability of [Formula: see text] is generally required

124 approaches, this method rather estimates the probability of a feature being present/absent at a given

125 Purpose To compare the probability of a first live birth, age at time of birth,

126 Our results establish that the intrinsic probability of a gate entering the lumen favors the in s

127 is sense can be thought of as increasing the probability of a particular outcome of a measurement on

128 to prison itself has a causal effect on the probability of a subsequent return to prison or on crimi

129 were significantly associated with a greater probability of achieving excellent lid height: treatment

130 ial risk assessment (QMRA) to estimate risk [probability of acute gastrointestinal illness (AGI)] for

131 can (20%) and Hispanic (6%) populations, the probability of all 4 patients being HLA-B*53 carriers, a

132 r hs-cTnT was also associated with a greater probability of an increase in LV mass >12% (highest cate

133 are spatially biased toward areas with high probability of ancient human impacts.

134 Here, we investigate if the survival probability of aneuploid fetuses is affected by the geno

135 -response relationship was generated and the probability of anisakiasis was calculated to be 9.56 x 1

136 both metabolic distances, we found that the probability of antagonism increased the more metabolical

137 ected to increase in all 35 countries with a probability of at least 65% for women and 85% for men.

138 occur in the tropics, including increases in probability of at least a factor of 4 for the hottest mo

139 owever, the nomogram was underestimating the probability of BCR-free status in the ePLND+SNB group, w

140 5% credible interval, 0.09 to 0.19), and (2) probability of being best (99% of the simulations).

141 es were longer when distractors had a higher probability of being categorized as the target identity.

142 nge size to be an important predictor of the probability of being threatened, with strong negative re

143 nd historical diagnostic test results on the probability of being truly infected, given any combinati

144 The probability of cancer detection for PI-RADS category 2,

145 Patients with MF noted on CMR had a higher probability of cardiovascular events (event rate, 10 of

146 effort expenditure according to the baseline probability of catastrophe, in agreement with theoretica

147 L-type Ca(2+) currents and the open channel probability of Cav1.3 channels were also reduced upon TR

148 and assigned a high, medium, or low pretest probability of CDI based on clinical evaluation, laborat

149 lus; this model generates an estimate of the probability of choice correctness, termed decision confi

150 right dose is highly likely to increase the probability of clinical cure from infection and suppress

151 ation was associated with 44% (9-91%) larger probability of cognitive dysfunction.

152 not have a significantly different predicted probability of conceiving after 6 cycles of attempt (61%

153 The primary outcomes were the cumulative probability of conception by 6 and 12 cycles of attempt

154 ycles of attempt and relative fecundability (probability of conception in a given menstrual cycle).

155 received it), RC (a reduction in the per-act probability of condom use), and the STI screening interv

156 The probability of confirmed HIV RNA >1000 copies/mL by 48 m

157 r receptive fields (RFs) overlapped, and the probability of connection increased steeply with degree

158 s), total cost, disease progression, and the probability of corneal transplantation, graft failure, o

159 atypical chest pain and had a lower pretest probability of coronary artery disease compared with men

160 Post decision self judgements of probability of correct choice were obtained through tria

161 which soil characteristics may increase the probability of CWD transmission via environmental contam

162 The probability of detecting small outbreaks (three cases) d

163 ate of ageing, but it will also increase the probability of developing age-related diseases such as A

164 The long-term probability of developing atrial fibrillation (AF) consi

165 sensitivity/specificity of 70.4%/89.2% and a probability of developing IA of 56.7%.

166 orize NEI VFQ-25 results and to estimate the probability of developing vision-related disability duri

167 her baseline S/P was associated with greater probability of diabetes remission after RYGB and may ser

168 ssified as nondisabled at baseline had 14.2% probability of disability developing during follow-up.

169 stics, or diagnoses were associated with the probability of disagreement for symptoms of blurry visio

170 at 8496 patients (77.8%) had a less than 15% probability of dying at 1 year, yet this lower-risk end

171 IC risk calculator predicted a more than 50% probability of dying in the next year for 52 of the 1661

172 arly, the MAGGIC risk calculator estimated a probability of dying of less than 25% for the majority o

173 regression model to compute the conditional probability of dysplasia status.

174 djusted restricted cubic splines modeled the probability of each complication according to wait time.

175 thod can be adapted in order to maximise the probability of early detection of an emerging pathogen w

176 on and growth have a substantially increased probability of establishing and spreading when entering

177 Estimates of the historical probability of extreme (high or low) precipitation are u

178 , as observed in heart failure, increase the probability of extreme DADs by multiple orders of magnit

179 RATIONALE: Estimating the probability of finding N2 or N3 (prN2/3) malignant nodal

180 Kaplan-Meier method estimated the probability of glaucoma control vs time postoperatively,

181 d investigations are associated with reduced probability of good outcome and need consideration when

182 [range, 42-90 years]), the 3-year cumulative probability of graft success was 95.3% (95% CI, 93.6%-96

183 Conclusion The study demonstrates reduced probability of having a first live birth among cancer su

184 Eyes treated with LPC had a lower probability of having all inner retinal layers present a

185 tients were assessed as having a low pretest probability of having CDI, 34 (31%) as having a medium p

186 Tall species have a greater probability of having dispersal structures on their seed

187 In intention-to-treat analyses the probability of having had asthma medication prescribed w

188 oscopic biopsies was 13% (5-27), whereas the probability of having high-grade dysplasia or intramucos

189 rticipants were classified as high-risk; the probability of having non-dysplastic endoscopic biopsies

190 er (odds ratio, 0.04; P = 0.001) and a lower probability of having the EZ present at the foveal cente

191 The predicted probability of high-risk oral HPV infection was greatest

192 with individuals without ADHD, the licensing probability of individuals with ADHD 6 months after elig

193 The probability of interval CRC by the end of follow-up was

194 ent PKA activity is enhanced, increasing the probability of L-Type Ca(2+) channel opening events.

195 etric survival models to estimate the 2-year probability of lung cancer, accounting for the competing

196 This implies that infection delays lower the probability of lysogeny compared to simultaneous infecti

197 e an intuitive formula that approximates the probability of lysogeny for variable infection times by

198 e MRSA also revealed a trade-off between the probability of migrating and the size of a home range.

199 tment were significantly associated with the probability of MR.

200 assessed by comparing observed vs predicted probability of new-onset BPSD.

201 sis] for difference, -5.2 to 2.3%; posterior probability of noninferiority, >0.999).

202 639 men included in the study, the estimated probability of observation for low-risk disease varied i

203 From these models, the estimated probability of observation was calculated for each urolo

204 ssion of courtship behavior and increase the probability of occurrence of mating.

205 This estimated the probability of ocular TB for each patient in two version

206 The estimated probability of ocular TB was compared with treatment fai

207 nd iron overload was calculated (weighted by probability of participation).

208 d two-objective optimization to minimize the probability of poor mental health and obesity.

209 ) explicitly consider 'true' predation risk (probability of predation per unit time); and (iii) use r

210 People with epilepsy have greatly increased probability of premature mortality due to sudden unexpec

211 fficient processing of Gag can lead to a 50% probability of presentation within 3 hours post-infectio

212 Factors associated with less probability of preserved macula were diagnosis in 2009,

213 Overall, the probability of progression to proliferative diabetic ret

214 This metric can be used to estimate the probability of rates to remain physiological for given t

215 ations places fundamental constraints on the probability of reaching creative solutions.

216 cose as the sole energy source indicated the probability of realizing implantable self-powered autono

217 iated with a 32% higher (95% CI, 16% to 47%) probability of receiving IMiDs among beneficiaries age 7

218 Greater search effort increases the probability of rediscovery in larger species of missing

219 xpression was associated with a worse 5-year probability of relapse-free survival.

220 Using CDFS estimates, the probability of remaining disease free for an additional

221 Monogamous MSM were one exception; the probability of remaining in the monogamous class was 0.5

222 asses; MSM had on average a 0.70 (i.e., 70%) probability of remaining in the same class between visit

223 Total survival probability of seedlings was low (0.001), however, trans

224 t add a significant increase to the pre-test probability of serological tests.

225 a Boltzmann sampler and obtain the a priori probability of specific sequence patterns.

226 ng efficiency f) and reducing the excitation probability of spins (lambda), are compared on two disti

227 d we found that acidic pH increases the open probability of SspA.

228 termine the time of takeoff and increase the probability of successful capture.

229 The probability of successful pregnancy with live birth at 1

230 og-rank p=0.77); at 24 months, the estimated probability of survival was 38.9% (95% CI 27.6-50.0) in

231 were significant prognostic factors for the probability of surviving beyond 10 years.

232 risk-adjusted, 3-year, post-Norwood TFS (the probability of TFS at 3 years given survival to S2P) was

233 cancer-site specific radiation risk and the probability of that cancer being mutagen-induced.

234 factor (BF), is defined as the ratio of the probability of the data under the alternative hypothesis

235 work's temporal structures and the infection probability of the disease.

236 luence of global warming on the severity and probability of the historically hottest month, hottest d

237 boosted regression tree model to predict the probability of the persistent presence of CWD in a regio

238 We analyze the fixation probability of the phenotypically plastic allele as a fu

239 robability strictly larger than the fixation probability of the Star graph, for fixed population size

240 n, protonation conditions determine the open probability of TMEM16A without changing its calcium sens

241 tainty range 62-104) and a low, but nonzero, probability of transition from disease progression to re

242 t step towards empirically investigating the probability of transmission given contact in free-rangin

243 Inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) -adjusted Kapl

244 group differences were addressed by inverse probability of treatment weighting based on derived high

245 Raw and inverse probability of treatment-weighted analyses were performe

246 mor of more than 100 Gy would lead to a high probability of tumor cure while being well tolerated by

247 Through 2 years, the cumulative probability of worsening PDR was 42% (PRP) versus 34% (r

248 by propensity score matching, and by inverse probability-of-treatment weighting.

249 for a mild infectious disease (low infection probability) on a temporal network in relation to potent

250 the axes about which they rotate, affect the probabilities (or cross-sections) of specific processes

251 prediction for a given phenotype, we use the probability outputs calculated by the network to quantit

252 able group had a 0.263 (SE = 0.017) survival probability over the entire 500 km study area compared t

253 n of network parameters, such as propagation probability, path length, and clustering behavior throug

254 dichotomous case definition, and GA-specific probability plots.

255 thm that visits points in state space with a probability proportional to their average weight.

256 Random cluster sampling with probability proportionate to size procedures was used to

257 were estimated with the use of proportional probabilities regression models adjusted for potential c

258 y symptoms using a nationally representative probability sample (n = 4,008) of older, community-dwell

259 ts transported by EMS (17633 patients in the probability sample), 27535 were women (51.5%); mean (SD)

260 an 432,000 ha of forests based on a designed probability sampling methodology.

261 A multistage probability sampling strategy was used to draw a represe

262 Using convenience and probability sampling, we selected 23 health facilities,

263 A Bayesian framework enabled probability statements for mean effect sizes.

264 e Comet and Comet-swarm graphs have fixation probability strictly larger than the fixation probabilit

265 nchrony declined as a function of punishment probability, suggesting that during reward-seeking actio

266 We analysed probability survey data from Britain's third National Su

267 sers) in scenarios of varying steepness (the probability that a dominant defeats a subordinate based

268 in treated versus untreated homes, when the probability that a pesticide was used for the pest treat

269 INTERPRETATION: There is more than a 50% probability that by 2030, national female life expectanc

270 As a result, we estimated that the probability that El Faro encounters a rogue wave whose c

271 To estimate the probability that hypothermia initiated at 6 to 24 hours

272 teristics analysis was used to determine the probability that individual tests correctly identified p

273 teria during serial nodulation cycles with a probability that is function of initial inoculum, plant

274 ass 80 years in 2030, and a greater than 27% probability that it will surpass 85 years.

275 There is a greater than 95% probability that life expectancy at birth among men in S

276 ess to pay thresholds, we found less than 3% probability that Xpert introduction improved the cost-ef

277 and non-preferred food outcomes with varying probabilities, through observing the repeated slot choic

278 s represent a group with a higher than usual probability to activate BAT during a scan.

279 nsiderable cell-to-cell differences in their probability to transition to another committed state.

280 ulated by variations in reward magnitude and probability to win.

281 tial for very large flooding events with low probabilities (unbounded tails), 82% are tide-dominated,

282 es in calcification performance and survival probability under high CO2 experimental conditions do no

283 These pairing probabilities, used in concert with prior knowledge of t

284 The increase in overall steady-state open probability was accompanied by a reduction in activation

285 This replicated observation probability was highly significant, thus confirming the

286 Word-list memory was modeled via inverse-probability weighted longitudinal models accounting for

287 ration, stroke, and bleeding between inverse-probability-weighted cohorts of patients who underwent p

288 Inverse probability-weighted logistic regression accounting for

289 Using inverse probability weighting to adjust for baseline and time-va

290 mation approaches (G-computation and inverse probability weighting) and present findings on their rel

291 analyses were performed where denosumab SRE probabilities were assumed to be 50%, 75%, and 90% lower

292 Transition probabilities were considerably higher for state persist

293 The transfer probabilities were much greater than observed in aqueous

294 rall toll of killings and kidnappings, those probabilities were multiplied by the total Yazidi popula

295 of detection of the assay at a 95% detection probability were 11.5 genome copy equivalents (GCE)/ml (

296 g price of drug, utilities, and transitional probabilities, were included from published sources.

297 , and characterize the different tumorigenic probabilities when kRASG12V is expressed transiently or

298 h protein, based on the peptide MS detection probabilities, which are influenced by the physicochemic

299 dence rate, relative risk (RR), and survival probability with respect to NLP outcomes among eyes with

300 n these two periods, then in 2017 the annual probability would be 6%, a sixfold increase since the la