ライフサイエンスコーパス: propagule

1 sidiospores are thought to be the infectious propagule.

2 n, interspersed with dispersal by waterborne propagules.

3 ntify environmental reservoirs of infectious propagules.

4 tion or possible migratory paths of pathogen propagules.

5 that facilitate dispersal, such as floating propagules.

6 ch clusters reproduce via motile unicellular propagules.

7 ed artificial transport of species and their propagules.

8 document that spores can serve as infectious propagules.

9 overy of DNA from a defined number of fungal propagules.

10 imilar in size and shape to their respective propagules.

11 racterized by reproduction via multicellular propagules, a juvenile phase, and determinate growth.

12 ases the chance of dispersal of reproductive propagules and ensures their joint evolutionary success.

13 y qPCR for their ability to extract DNA from propagules and germinated hyphal elements (GHE).

14 poropollenin wall that enclosed reproductive propagules and provided protection from desiccation and

15 ce the presence and concentrations of fungal propagules and, in turn, risk of asthma outcomes.

16 Instead, we find that unicellular propagules are adaptive even in the absence of intercell

17 roviding direct human exposure to infectious propagules are largely unknown, but there is growing evi

18 ea that some potentially infectious pathogen propagules are not susceptible to the influence of an an

19 These asexual reproductive propagules are produced on Czapek Dox agar but are absen

20 The propagule, as well as the organism itself contains or pr

21 of a selective advantage in creating somatic propagules, because such mutations occurred independentl

22 Moreover, the clonal dispersal of vegetative propagules can assist "mate finding," particularly in aq

23 Furthermore, the supply of consumer propagules can have strong indirect effects on prey and

24 invading species become established only if propagules can survive stochastic mortality while growin

25 ated subsidies (nutrients, particulates, and propagules) can strongly influence community structure a

26 identifying, and mapping the vascular plant propagules carried by all categories of visitors to Anta

27 oduce via fission and by producing migratory propagules; cells inside the colony divide labour; and c

28 that involves dispersal and seeding of food propagules, cultivation of the crop and sustainable harv

29 irculation on a global scale but relevant to propagule dispersal for species inhabiting global shelf

30 lution, the capacities of trees for enhanced propagule dispersal, greater leaf area, and deep-rooting

31 ear's first season (2007-2008) and assessing propagule establishment likelihood based on their identi

32 xhibit internal spatial autocorrelation when propagule flow is restricted, but as an empirical realit

33 ells remove themselves from consideration as propagules for multicellular offspring, while simultaneo

34 gative growth rates would be supplemented by propagules from areas with reproductive surpluses.

35 of nitrogen addition, and despite supply of propagules from nearby high-diversity plots.

36 asized long-distance horizontal dispersal of propagules from one shallow reef to another.

37 recurring invasion of asexual populations by propagules from sexual populations, a scenario that is i

38 A systematic effort to collect and store propagules from suitable species would provide biologist

39 ulting from the inhalation of the infectious propagules from the environment.

40 competition) between outplants will maximize propagule growth.

41 o the deep-ocean interior and for dispersing propagules hundreds of kilometers between isolated and e

42 number of eggs produced by a given helminth propagule) in seeking the optimal strategy (host gut ver

43 s (i.e., disturbance, nutrient addition, and propagule input) and climatic factors (i.e., temperature

44 The infectious propagule is unknown but is hypothesized to be small des

45 7,085), thus tempering these differences in propagule load.

46 lthough as vectors, scientists carry greater propagule loads than tourists.

47 s were inoculated with 10(2)-10(6) microbial propagules/mL and were evaporated for at least 24 hours.

48 le change in planting configuration (placing propagules next to, rather than at a distance from, each

49 environment and the nature of the infectious propagule of C. neoformans.

50 roots were pyrosequenced to detect resistant propagules of ECM fungi.

51 species richness can be increased by adding propagules of new species.

52 onic N pollution reduces the availability of propagules of S. americanus or other flood-tolerant spec

53 or multicellular structures, such as asexual propagules or secretory hairs (papillae) [10-12].

54 th increasing climatic water deficit, higher propagule pressure (i.e., smaller patch sizes for high-s

55 tion across pest species and that proxies of propagule pressure and habitat invasibility - well-studi

56 High propagule pressure and high seed mass were the most impo

57 However, after 3 y, propagule pressure became less important, and species tr

58 e) with spread dynamics, to better represent propagule pressure from native sources as well as mechan

59 This role of propagule pressure is particularly relevant for P. parvu

60 erity, low rates of disturbance, and reduced propagule pressure relative to lowlands.

61 vasion occurred in microcosms receiving high propagule pressure whereas nutrients or community divers

62 roduction (time since first introduction and propagule pressure) and to the origin of introduced spec

63 e number of times a species was transported (propagule pressure) but was also influenced by nesting h

64 With shipping records (a proxy for propagule pressure) to guide sampling, we used F. serrat

65 trient-induced diversity and three levels of propagule pressure, and incubated for 7 d, during which

66 establishment and, when coupled with strong propagule pressure, could put many more systems at risk

67 the current invasive range, indicating that propagule pressure, disturbance, and climate can all str

68 sity influences establishment independent of propagule pressure, nor whether the effect is model or c

69 microbial invasions, we studied the roles of propagule pressure, nutrient supply, and biotic resistan

70 Our results reinforce the importance of propagule pressure, predation and post-settlement mortal

71 Propagule pressure, previous success, and adaptations to

72 e identify invasion-motivated research gaps (propagule pressure, time-lags to extinction, abundance s

73 tocking locations with greater rainbow trout propagule pressure, warmer water temperatures, and lower

74 gration potential, forest fragmentation, and propagule pressure.

75 , sustained blooms that can generate intense propagule pressures for downstream sites.

76 gregation of these individuals, or an exotic propagule production advantage.

77 th (apoptosis), an adaptation that increases propagule production.

78 emperature variation with a common water and propagule source.

79 ciated with germination processes of diverse propagules, such as teliospores of the phytopathogenic f

80 We manipulated propagule supply (arrival of individuals of numerous spe

81 Our results indicate that propagule supply can directly influence the diversity an

82 Increasing propagule supply increased the total number of species a

83 unity saturation and measured the effects of propagule supply on community structure in a benthic mar

84 tests, we examined the cascading effects of propagule supply on prey (macroalgae) biomass.

85 aps surprisingly, given the strong effect of propagule supply on species richness, supply-related cha

86 regulate the distance travelled and rate of propagule supply to a habitat but post-settlement proces

87 spatially covarying with diversity, such as propagule supply, make the most diverse communities most

88 hat co-infected hosts shed more transmission propagules than singly infected hosts, thereby explainin

89 ents by measuring the proportion of pathogen propagules that remain infective as a function of the am

90 increase the probability of creating viable propagules: they eat wood, nest in food, and easily gene

91 cing exposure to environmentally distributed propagules through size-dependent feeding.

92 s minimizing competition between out-planted propagules to maximize planting success.

93 il, which can affect the ability of pathogen propagules to survive, germinate, and infect plant roots

94 ng conidia, which probably act as infectious propagules upon inhalation into the lungs, where they tr

95 s above a threshold profile called "critical propagule," which acts as a safeguard against accidental

96 se large decreases in the probability that a propagule would survive to be an adult.