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1 ue to their small size and capacity to 'self-propel'.
2 tracting, on average, 80 times per minute to propel 8000 liters of blood through body tissues each da
5 ss of materials that are hybrid in nature is propelling a technological revolution in energy, touchin
7 d the ability of the reconstituted myosin to propel actin filament sliding using the in vitro motilit
8 to PtdIns(4,5)P2 in fluid-lipid bilayers can propel actin filaments in an unloaded motility assay, it
9 P]-velocity relationship of heavy-meromyosin-propelled actin filaments in the in vitro motility assay
10 flexural rigidity of heavy meromyosin (HMM)-propelled actin filaments is similar (without phalloidin
11 nd streaming of the ER network depend on the propelling action of myosin-XI over actin coupled with a
12 of somatic mutations during tumorigenesis by propelling adaptive cancer genome evolution, which would
15 large number of independent, molecular-motor-propelled agents then solves the mathematical problem.
16 er, owing to their opposite handedness, they propel along the axis of field rotation in opposite dire
18 language can provide a boost to perception, propelling an otherwise invisible image into awareness.
20 bine plus peginterferon alfa-2a/ribavirin in PROPEL and JUMP-C, virologic breakthrough or nonresponse
21 here remains, however, a need for methods to propel and steer microscopic cargo that do not require m
22 ted a violation when an object that was self-propelled and agentive (but not an object that lacked on
23 ted a violation when an object that was self-propelled and furry (but not an object that lacked one o
30 ubular engines are only 8 mum long, are self-propelled at an ultrafast speed (of over 350 body length
31 y jets known as spicules, in which plasma is propelled at speeds of 50 to 150 kilometers per second i
32 storage using single-photon level light, and propels atomic-vapor systems towards a level of function
33 bule polymerization into the axon tip, which propelled axon growth through an inhibitory environment.
34 ggests that RapA uses its ATPase activity to propel backward translocation of RNAP along the DNA temp
37 istence in the urinary tract, while flagella propel bacteria through urine and along mucous layers du
39 dulates the behaviour of flagellar motors to propel bacteria towards sources of chemical attractants.
42 ry transport (MCT), a process that traps and propels bacteria out of the lungs, but whether this defi
43 imensional architecture of actin comet tails propelling baculovirus, the smallest pathogen yet known
44 ty, pay for performance has been proposed to propel better results, but many observers are concerned
48 volution of eusociality in ants and termites propelled both insect groups to their modern ecological
49 Each patient's CRC is genetically unique, propelled by 2-8 driver gene alterations that have accum
50 ing in planthopper and froghopper insects is propelled by a catapult-like mechanism requiring mechani
51 e flagellar swimming of euglenids, which are propelled by a single anterior flagellum, is characteriz
52 ionally the 2D movement of ellipsoidal beads propelled by actin tails and show that neither of the tw
54 genetic and environmental determinants, and propelled by both impulsivity and the responsivity to co
55 hines have previously been designed that are propelled by DNAzymes, protein enzymes and strand displa
57 hat a subpopulation of planktonic bacilli is propelled by flagella to tunnel deep within a biofilm st
59 a that swim, including Escherichia coli, are propelled by helical filaments, each driven at its base
60 en a topic of intense research that has been propelled by modern applications in thin-film solar cell
61 locity relationship when actin filaments are propelled by myosin subfragment 1 or full-length myosin.
63 achieve propulsion; instead, the swimmer is propelled by oscillatory motion of an air bubble trapped
65 5 nm), we resolve in vitro motility of actin propelled by skeletal muscle myosin for L = 0.2-3 mum.
66 propose a model whereby the CTD of VgrG-5-, propelled by T6SS-5-, plays a key role in inducing membr
74 ted biomimetic sequestration based on a self-propelled carbonic anhydrase (CA) functionalized micromo
75 collectively via mechanochemical coupling to propel cargos-an ingenious solution shaped by evolution
79 e thought to comprise the gliding motor that propels cell surface adhesins, such as the 669-kDa SprB.
80 d by more than 30 proteins and is rotated to propel cells either through liquids or over solid surfac
81 ke cellular organelles that bend actively to propel cells or move fluid in passages such as airways,
83 ving cells in order that the rod-shaped self-propelled cells differentiate into spores at the appropr
86 reversible control of the movement of bubble-propelled chemically powered PEDOT/Ni/Pt microengines is
87 e self-propulsion, the ability to steer self-propelled colloidal devices has so far been much more li
90 Here, we study the motion of asymmetric self-propelled colloidal particles which have a homogeneous m
91 he concept with computer simulations of self-propelled colloidal spheres, and experimentally validate
95 tics, especially next generation sequencing, propelled discovery of many glycosylation disorders in s
99 c cormorants (Phalacrocorax pelagicus) (foot-propelled divers), are the highest recorded for vertebra
100 -billed murres (Uria lomvia), which are wing-propelled divers, and pelagic cormorants (Phalacrocorax
102 that optimizing wing shape and form for wing-propelled diving leads to such high flight costs that fl
103 er charadriiforms, stem and crown clade wing-propelled diving Pan-Alcidae displayed compressed semici
106 ar and intracellular facing conformations to propel drug export, but how these structural changes occ
108 act line into asymmetric pinning forces that propel each drop in the direction of higher pinning.
109 ad of excitatory currents from these regions propels each colliding spiral to rotate faster than the
110 power quality applications such as to assist propelling electric vehicles that require fast accelerat
111 creating reconfigurable materials from self-propelled elements, which autonomously communicate with
116 ested Phenobot 1.0, an auto-steered and self-propelled field-based high-throughput phenotyping platfo
117 that allows the maximum output of the active propelling forces to fluctuate slowly fits the experimen
119 dered to be highly encouraging and helped to propel further studies leading to the growth of the fiel
122 methods for structural gene annotation have propelled gene discovery but face certain drawbacks with
124 ess in the self-organized formation and self-propelled growth of complex hierarchical multicomponent
125 proach, they find that any amount of mixture propels growth rates and spread of introduced population
126 ary tale of South American adventures helped propel Humboldt to fame and has been recounted and illus
130 particles with Janus particles that are self-propelled in electric fields, we assemble rotating chira
132 technologies to probe the nervous system are propelling innovation and discovery at blinding speed, b
133 , and importance as therapeutic targets, has propelled interest in subcellular-specific mechanisms th
134 Networks of polymerizing actin filaments can propel intracellular pathogens and drive movement of art
136 cell-cell or cell-matrix adhesion molecules propelled invasive cell membrane protrusions, which in t
137 ture system reveals a general role for actin-propelled invasive membrane protrusions in driving fusog
139 e external leaflet of the inner membrane and propels it along a filament that extends across the peri
145 minants are autonomously removed by the self-propelled jumping motion of the resulting liquid condens
146 To understand the catapult mechanism that propels jumping in a planthopper insect, the innervation
147 how the architecture of scientific networks propels knowledge production but can also exclude certai
151 ntractions coordinated along lymphangions to propel lymph, but the underlying signalling pathways are
152 motors, synthetic micro/nanomotors are self-propelled machines capable of converting the supplied fu
153 lloidosomes are selectively ingested by self-propelled magnetic Pickering emulsion (MPE) droplets com
155 ameworks (MOFs) can be transformed into self-propelled micromotors by employing several different met
160 that drives the tactic behavior of bacteria-propelled microsystems, this study opens up an avenue to
162 ity profile of the NBQDs attached to kinesin-propelled microtubules was used to resolve the self-rota
167 Here, we propose a method to guide kinesin-propelled MTs in multiple directions under an electric f
169 actin while consuming ATP chemical energy to propel myosin thick filaments relative to actin thin fil
174 A variety of receptors, attached to self-propelled nanoscale motors, can thus move around the sam
180 sids involves the polymerization of actin to propel nucleocapsids to nuclear pores and entry into the
181 e collective mobility of active matter (self-propelled objects that transduce energy into mechanical
184 liquid mucus clearance model, a mucus gel is propelled on top of a "watery" periciliary layer surroun
185 ins can evolve and that such genetic changes propel organisms toward an adaptive peak of chemical def
192 e over a slanted flat surface, but also self-propelled over a ratchet shaped horizontal surface.
193 from the generative model, interacting self-propelled particle model, and raw overhead videos of sch
194 ollective motion and decision-making in self-propelled particle models of swarms comprising a mixture
197 Designing microscopic and nanoscopic self-propelled particles and characterising their motion have
198 onfinement of living microorganisms and self-propelled particles by an external trap provides a means
200 l use of an acoustic tweezer to confine self-propelled particles in two dimensions over distances lar
201 ell colonies by means of simulations of self-propelled particles with generic cell-like interactions.
202 lengths, which apply for aggregates of self-propelled particles, as well as motile cells, can possib
203 as well as active systems consisting of self-propelled particles, like dense bacterial suspensions.
207 tating the fate of individual organisms, and propelling populations of species through evolution.
211 RemA localized to the cell surface and were propelled rapidly along the cell at speeds of 1 to 2 mum
212 e advent of biologic therapeutic agents, has propelled Ras back to the forefront of targeting efforts
214 fficiency by combining the centrifugal force propelled reverse osmosis process and the porous CNT-bas
215 are facilitated by trans-acting factors that propel ribosome maturation from the nucleolus to the cyt
217 th predictions from a minimal model for self-propelled rods, suggesting that at high concentrations t
218 Motivated by studies of clustering in self-propelled rods, we hypothesized that M. xanthus cells ca
220 vasive front of cohorts, serving a physical, propelling role as well as a regulatory one by condition
221 fferences between volant and flightless wing-propelled sister taxa are striking given that flightless
222 ted adoption behavior among the users, which propels some of the applications to extraordinary levels
223 speed of the flow relative to their own self-propelled speed, the incidence of flows in different dir
225 s when these symptoms enter a seemingly self-propelling spiral that the maladaptive features of a dis
227 microscopy and animal models of disease has propelled studies of disease mechanisms and treatments.
228 ere has been no evidence that starbursts can propel substantial quantities of cold molecular gas to t
230 ipartite pump acts as a molecular bellows to propel substrates through the TolC exit duct, driven by
231 ound that motile bacteria could successfully propel SUVs and LUVs with a velocity of 28 mum s(-1) and
233 To date, there is no demonstration of a self propelled, synthetic flagellar swimmer operating at low
234 f primary T cells, but was not sufficient to propel T cells into cell cycle in the absence of exogeno
235 in the structure of a sheath protein complex propels T6SS spike and tube components along with antiba
238 energy to rotate a microns-long filament and propel the bacterium towards nutrients and away from tox
239 we concluded that the hind legs were able to propel the beetle farther than the middle legs, and also
243 rm focal adhesions, translocated rearward to propel the cell, and disassembled at the lagging pole.
244 e of bacteria such as Salmonella typhimurium propel the cells toward nutrient and away from repellent
248 icrobial phototroph-heterotroph interactions propel the engine that results in the biogeochemical cyc
253 myocytes contract and deform the filament to propel the swimmer at 5-10 mum s(-1), consistent with mo
254 e forward and reverse genetic approaches has propelled the deconvolution of gene function in biology.
255 In the last decade, the open access movement propelled the development of many web platforms for shar
256 Willett et al. provided the foundation that propelled the field of nutritional epidemiology forward,
260 or body elongation is a widespread mechanism propelling the generation of the metazoan body plan.
261 f the trailing head (TH) that contributes in propelling the motor by 16 nm have not been quantified.
262 sterior polarity and promotes MT growth that propels the anterior migration of the male pronucleus.
265 crofibrils are synthesized by a process that propels the cellulose synthase complex (CSC) through the
266 atopoietic niche where the osteogenic milieu propels the differentiation of MSCs toward an osteogenic
267 e 1 (NTMT1) and its physiological substrates propels the elucidation of a general role of alpha-N-ter
271 the switch loops, triggered by ATP binding, propel their side of the motor domain down and thereby e
272 te light into deep-subwavelength volumes has propelled their use in a vast array of nanophotonics tec
273 les caused jumps in Ca(2+) channel position, propelling them toward the outer edge of the confinement
276 he bacterial flagellum that enables cells to propel themselves through liquid and across hydrated sur
278 selection of the mechanism used by cells to propel themselves, including by pseudopods or blebbing.
279 of crystals that when heated suddenly jump, propelling themselves to distances that can reach thousa
280 r relevant photophysical processes that have propelled these materials to the forefront of modern opt
283 code, and rapid technological advances have propelled this field to the high-throughput study of the
289 methylation and tyrosine kinase signaling in propelling tumorigenesis, providing a widely applicable
290 ons as a positive regulator of IKKepsilon to propel type I IFN-mediated innate immune responses again
292 cellular events on calcium ion concentration propelled us to investigate the occurrence of palytoxin-
298 simulations of arrays of flapping wings that propel within a collective wake, we discover distinct mo
299 hat generate travelling-wave motions to self-propel without external forces or torques, as well as mi
300 novation, and regulatory policy oversight to propel yogurt into the central role for health-promoting
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