ライフサイエンスコーパス: prostheses

1 red in 7 of 12 animals (all polyester-filled prostheses).

2 of hearing impairment and design of auditory prostheses.

3 term survival of the implant-supported fixed prostheses.

4 rupture during TAVR with balloon-expandable prostheses.

5 tool in functional investigations of retinal prostheses.

6 ent transapical TAVI with balloon-expandable prostheses.

7 increasing the clinical viability of neural prostheses.

8 tant translational implications for auditory prostheses.

9 % among patients treated with self-expanding prostheses.

10 d transapical TAVI or between the MCV and ES prostheses.

11 ted with mechanical, robotic or even virtual prostheses.

12 duce infection complications with inflatable prostheses.

13 to investigate various aspects of the visual prostheses.

14 of the provisional maxillary and mandibular prostheses.

15 res, and long-term outcomes of each of these prostheses.

16 ng technology have driven development of hip prostheses.

17 tion as a viable means of sensorizing neural prostheses.

18 itional status in US adult civilians without prostheses.

19 ents with small St Jude Medical aortic valve prostheses.

20 being made towards the development of neural prostheses.

21 chnique in patients with orthopedic metallic prostheses.

22 lysis after second generation metal-on-metal prostheses.

23 behaviour away from use of non-cemented hip prostheses.

24 ng strains isolated from infections of joint prostheses.

25 a by definition are available only for older prostheses.

26 These dentures were used as temporary fixed prostheses.

27 forced, fixed, implant-supported provisional prostheses.

28 the potential of this technology for retinal prostheses.

29 loping the next generation of mitral annular prostheses.

30 lutaraldehyde-fixed pericardial aortic valve prostheses.

31 or detecting infections associated with knee prostheses.

32 ill soon improve patients' control of neural prostheses.

33 sory process and should be added to auditory prostheses.

34 ll patients received fixed implant-supported prostheses.

35 lonize endothelial flow surfaces of vascular prostheses.

36 or sampling joint fluid in patients with hip prostheses.

37 ood biomaterial interface for cardiovascular prostheses.

38 ement (AVR) with bioprostheses or mechanical prostheses.

39 aca mulatta) monkeys and loaded with similar prostheses.

40 into the lifetime assessment of resin-bonded prostheses.

41 of 39 (51%) women with implants had ruptured prostheses.

42 nt CT evaluation while wearing two different prostheses.

43 al activity into control signals for guiding prostheses.

44 tion' due to susceptibility effects from hip prostheses.

45 is, infected aneurysms, or infected vascular prostheses.

46 patients received an implant-supported fixed prostheses.

47 contact lenses, sunglasses, and simple iris prostheses.

48 d amputation is a desirable feature of ideal prostheses.

49 ion and better visual acuity than electrical prostheses.

50 mplant sulci of cemented than screw-retained prostheses.

51 s new potential imaging modalities for valve prostheses.

52 ential to improve the control of powered leg prostheses.

53 increasing the spatial resolution of retinal prostheses.

54 ly reproducing such patterns with epiretinal prostheses.

55 g considered as the basis for several neural prostheses.

56 th explanted knee (n = 270) or hip (n = 161) prostheses.

57 heart valves with mechanical and biological prostheses.

58 c interventions, such as insertion of visual prostheses.

59 four iterations for both steel and titanium prostheses.

60 nd high-performance control signal for brain prostheses.

61 There were 113 patients with knee prostheses, 1 patient with bilateral knee prostheses, 16

62 th shoulder prostheses, 14 patients with hip prostheses, 11 patients with hip and knee prostheses, an

63 total knee prostheses (207 patients) or hip prostheses (124 patients); 252 patients had aseptic fail

64 Twenty-five (42%) prostheses, 14 hip and 11 knee, were infected.

65 l knee prostheses, 16 patients with shoulder prostheses, 14 patients with hip prostheses, 11 patients

66 ee prostheses, 1 patient with bilateral knee prostheses, 16 patients with shoulder prostheses, 14 pat

67 asures were: 1) success rate of implants and prostheses; 2) biologic and prosthetic complications; 3)

68 We studied 331 patients with total knee prostheses (207 patients) or hip prostheses (124 patient

69 To date (April, 1995), 47 prostheses (29%) have failed with a median time in servi

70 -6.2%) and the lesions of painful lower limb prostheses (+4.03% +/- 11.32%; n = 25; P > 0.05; 95% con

71 -with painful, failed, lower extremity joint prostheses, 40 hip and 19 knee--who underwent (18)F-FDG,

72 Definitive prostheses (58 single crowns and one two-unit fixed brid

73 h no difference between the 2 types of valve prostheses (7.7% for porcine and 7.1% for mechanical roo

74 New expandable prostheses able to be lengthened nonoperatively hold pro

75 In terms of retinal prostheses, advances in microtechnology have allowed for

76 Newer tissue and mechanical prostheses afford superior hemodynamics compared with th

77 th placement of 67 implants connected to the prostheses after an additional 4 months of rehabilitatio

78 end the dynamic range of optogenetic retinal prostheses, allowing them to be used at lower light inte

79 rstanding of the interaction between powered prostheses, amputee users, and various environments may

80 y, pharmacology of emesis, imaging, cochlear prostheses and aspects of vertigo which reflect the cons

81 l likewise be necessary for successful motor prostheses and brain-machine interfaces (BMIs).

82 and 23 root-form implants were connected to prostheses and experimental peri-implantitis was induced

83 ment (AVR) with 19- or 21-mm St Jude Medical prostheses and had transthoracic echocardiography within

84 bleeding patients with dysfunctional aortic prostheses and in 3 of 5 bleeding patients with dysfunct

85 is review, the application of CPs for neural prostheses and other neural interfacing devices is discu

86 unique opportunities for emerging classes of prostheses and peripheral nervous system interface techn

87 n electronic skin to allow future biomedical prostheses and robots to naturally interact with humans

88 women (39 patients with silicone gel-filled prostheses and seven from whom implants had been removed

89 be obtained in patients with artificial hip prostheses and spinal hardware terminating above the L5

90 Total hip prostheses and spinal hardware that terminated above the

91 development of single-stage endothelialized prostheses and the next generation of tissue-engineered

92 Three joints had prostheses and were excluded.

93 essential assistive technologies, including prostheses and wheelchairs.

94 based on tailored stimulation (e.g., retinal prostheses), and for closed-loop neural stimulation at a

95 ip prostheses, 11 patients with hip and knee prostheses, and 1 patient with a femoral prosthesis.

96 cal data, gross wear patterns of the removed prostheses, and histopathologic analyses of peri-implant

97 Implants supported fixed prostheses, hybrid prostheses, and overdentures as dictated by the individu

98 t selection, accelerated development of TAVR prostheses, and ultimately a fuller characterization of

99 texing and sonicating explanted hip and knee prostheses, and we compared the results to those with so

100 Inflatable penile prostheses are associated with decreasing risks of infec

101 isagreement whether the small sizes of these prostheses are associated with inferior outcomes.

102 Visual prostheses are based on neuronal electrical stimulation

103 Increasing numbers of mitral biological prostheses are being implanted in clinical practice.

104 cessful clinical translation; current neural prostheses are considerably slower, with less accurate c

105 State of the art clinical hand prostheses are controlled in a simple and limited way th

106 Four different bileaflet mechanical prostheses are currently utilized for valve replacement

107 brication of customized cranio-maxillofacial prostheses are geometric precision, material strength, a

108 Further studies on new-generation valve prostheses are necessary before expanding indications of

109 These prostheses are not only clinically successful but also i

110 the neural signals used for controlling such prostheses are often noisy and unreliable, resulting in

111 Retinal prostheses are promising tools for recovering visual fun

112 equelae of maintaining the implant-supported prostheses are revealed by bone maintenance and peri-imp

113 Middle ear prostheses are used to restore the sound transmission th

114 n the youngest patients in whom the smallest prostheses are used.

115 Because inflatable penile prostheses are vastly preferred by patients over noninfl

116 The use of penile prostheses, artificial urinary sphincters, and testicula

117 vides further support for the use of retinal prostheses as a long-lasting treatment for some types of

118 lish a novel paradigm for constructing brain prostheses as, for example, virtual spelling boards, pro

119 e than any of the (18)F-FDG criteria for all prostheses, as well as for hips and knees separately, wa

120 tly, with second MVR patients having smaller prostheses at first MVR (18.7+/-0.8 mm versus 22.4+/-3.6

121 Model 1000 series Starr-Edwards aortic valve prostheses (ball variance) has been detected with increa

122 the design of future high-resolution sensory prostheses based on tailored stimulation (e.g., retinal

123 resent an interesting alternative to current prostheses because of their rapid cellular repopulation,

124 tant implications for the design of auditory prostheses because they suggest that enhanced spatial re

125 Calcification in the prostheses begins intracellularly.

126 the probability of failure for resin-bonded prostheses begins to decrease after 10 years in service.

127 l before movement could improve motor neural prostheses being developed for people with paralysis.

128 ccurs significantly faster than in freestyle prostheses between 6 months and 3 years after surgery (P

129 y allow researchers to expand the utility of prostheses beyond simple environments (e.g. firm level g

130 Auditory prostheses, both at the level of the sensory nerve and a

131 embolism rates were similar in the two valve prostheses, but bleeding was more common with a mechanic

132 fields such as soft robotics and biomimetic prostheses, but combining all these properties together

133 d when lower limb amputees walk with powered prostheses, but these two control systems differ in adap

134 ay be suitable for fabrication of customized prostheses by 3DP.

135 failure of implanted biomedical devices and prostheses by limiting monocyte adhesion and macrophage

136 n, an increase in CT dose caused by metallic prostheses can be successfully avoided.

137 These findings suggest that solid prostheses can be transformed into porous implants to se

138 options, but also because dental and facial prostheses can be very successful in selected cases.

139 Robotic lower limb prostheses can improve the quality of life for amputees.

140 Auditory prostheses can partially restore speech comprehension wh

141 s were implanted chronically with epiretinal prostheses consisting of two-dimensional electrode array

142 ts into the regenerated bone with subsequent prostheses construction and loading.

143 areas where sound representation in auditory prostheses could be improved.

144 Retinal prostheses currently represent the only clinically avail

145 rofluidic thermal management and intelligent prostheses custom-fit to the anatomy of a specific patie

146 However, the success of future prostheses depends on the ability to activate the major

147 everal controlled clinical trials evaluating prostheses designed and manufactured specifically for th

148 ifficult may consist of implantation of iris prostheses, devices designed to reduce symptoms of aniri

149 ient across small-diameter aortic mechanical prostheses does have hemodynamic relevance insofar as it

150 upporting splinted or non-splinted posterior prostheses during a follow-up period of 3 to 16 years.

151 Retinal prostheses electrically stimulate neurons to produce art

152 Some prostheses fail, particularly in younger patients, and n

153 removal skills in patients with fixed dental prostheses (FDP), and effectiveness of computer-based tr

154 s (SCs) and 2) 3- to 4-unit PFM fixed dental prostheses (FDPs), with 1 healthy and 1 endodontically t

155 Current (third generation) TAA prostheses feature cementless design and ligament preser

156 lant dimensions, implant locations, types of prostheses, follow-up periods, and implant survival rate

157 or the furtherance of noninvasive neuromotor prostheses for movement-impaired individuals.

158 chlear implants are highly successful neural prostheses for persons with severe or profound hearing l

159 thway can be a good substrate to feed neural prostheses for prehensile actions.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT

160 as been maintained with the same periodontal prostheses for the past 40 years.

161 prognosis of using standard alloplastic TMJ prostheses for the treatment of TMJ ankylosis in Chinese

162 r autonomous vehicles and robots, and neural prostheses for those who are motor impaired.

163 l stimulation widely used in current retinal prostheses for treating blindness from photoreceptor deg

164 of transcatheter aortic and pulmonary valve prostheses for tricuspid valve-in-valve implantation (TV

165 This study evaluated 164 resin-bonded prostheses (for 146 patients) placed between January, 19

166 use of aortic bioprostheses (vs. mechanical prostheses) for treating aortic valve disease, and this

167 ival were younger, weighed less, had smaller prostheses, greater ratio of prosthesis size:body weight

168 Urological prostheses have been available and widely used for the p

169 Biologic prostheses have been increasingly favored despite limite

170 Cochlear prostheses have evolved from laboratory experiment to a

171 h-strength ceramic resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses have high long-term clinical success rates, e

172 rconia full-coverage crowns and fixed dental prostheses have high long-term survival rates when inser

173 loon mitral valvuloplasty and durable mitral prostheses have made the role of open mitral commissurot

174 Advances in retinal prostheses have restored some vision in patients previou

175 Neural prostheses have the potential to improve the quality of

176 Implants supported fixed prostheses, hybrid prostheses, and overdentures as dicta

177 y predictably be restored with fixed implant prostheses immediately upon fixture placement if certain

178 etinitis pigmentosa, who received epiretinal prostheses implanted monocularly as part of a U.S. Food

179 gnificantly reduces metal artifacts from hip prostheses, improves the reliability of CT number measur

180 by five manufacturers of total hip and knee prostheses in 2007.

181 Seventy-four prostheses in 62 patients in whom infection was suspecte

182 The phantom consisted of 2 types of hip prostheses in a solution of (18)F-FDG and water.

183 llenges facing developers of cortical visual prostheses in addition to briefly outlining the epidemio

184 ng biological versus mechanical aortic valve prostheses in older individuals.

185 inical need for repairing or replacing these prostheses in the future.

186 ) collagen-coated than to fibronectin-coated prostheses in the midgraft area (P < 0.05) after 24 hour

187 he use of existing mechanical and biological prostheses in the pediatric population is their failure

188 Hence, sensory cortical prostheses, in addition to restoring normal neurological

189 e the use of this control system in advanced prostheses, including motorized shoulders, elbows, wrist

190 From 1996 through 2013, the use of biologic prostheses increased substantially for aortic-valve and

191 Sound coding with current prostheses is based on electrical stimulation of auditor

192 ly stenotic small-diameter aortic mechanical prostheses is complicated by theoretical constraints rel

193 ntegrity of fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) prostheses is dependent, in part, on flexural rigidity.

194 udies looking at the survival of the various prostheses is essential to determine the efficacy and sa

195 r, to our knowledge, the durability of these prostheses is incompletely defined.

196 However, control of upper limb prostheses is limited by the lack of sensory feedback to

197 nal outcomes can be poor and the lifespan of prostheses is limited.

198 rtic valve replacement (AVR) with biological prostheses is not well examined.

199 significant limitation to improving auditory prostheses is our lack of understanding of the neural ba

200 IV with commercially available transcatheter prostheses is technically and clinically successful in p

201 nd pattern recognition control with a custom prostheses made from commercially available parts.

202 re matched with nine others with no metallic prostheses (mean age, 56 years; range, 36-72 years; male

203 ewed to identify nine patients with metallic prostheses (mean age, 66 years; range, 35-86 years; male

204 nt an attractive alternative to the existing prostheses, merging the superior durability of mechanica

205 sue transfer, local flaps, and maxillofacial prostheses might achieve a more ideal result than one te

206 of (18)F-FDG uptake in noninfected vascular prostheses, misinterpretation of PET/CT studies in patie

207 ake was found in 92% of noninfected vascular prostheses, more in Dacron grafts than with other materi

208 g mitral valve replacement (MVR), mechanical prostheses (MPs) have been reported to give better freed

209 iming at physiological correction, TB avoids prostheses, narrow anastomoses, excluded segments, and m

210 formation on the technical quality of dental prostheses nationwide.

211 l rehabilitation strategies, such as retinal prostheses, neural and stem cell transplantation, and mo

212 Neuromotor prostheses (NMPs) aim to replace or restore lost motor f

213 n and the implantation of artificial retinal prostheses offer promise for long-term sight restoration

214 riven flow in neurotransmitter-based retinal prostheses offers a novel approach to interfacing the ne

215 dical devices such as neurotransmitter-based prostheses or drug delivery devices require precise rele

216 are highly promising as coatings on medical prostheses or implants.

217 onds, specifically resin-bonded fixed dental prostheses or partial-coverage restorations such as inla

218 er dental implants, hip prostheses, shoulder prostheses, or pedicle screws) and (68)Ga-labeled prosta

219 esignation objectively relates to the use of prostheses outside of a clinical environment.

220 esign, veneering material, and the number of prostheses per arch had no influence on the prosthodonti

221 haracteristic lifetime were observed between prostheses placed anteriorly, 338 months (28 yr), and po

222 The use of valve prostheses poses unique problems in children, not only d

223 cal studies measuring the lifetime of dental prostheses produce censored data when not all specimens

224 Exoskeletons and active prostheses promise to enhance human mobility, but few ha

225 t-prosthetic composites and proximal femoral prostheses provide reliable and stable hip reconstructio

226 om PPC may enable a new generation of neural prostheses providing superior performance and additional

227 iew summarizes the current status of retinal prostheses, recent accomplishments, and major remaining

228 posite allograft-prosthesis, or "expandable" prostheses reconstruction after adequate removal of the

229 Because of this, inflatable penile prostheses remain a viable tertiary treatment option for

230 bleeding patients with dysfunctional mitral prostheses/repair.

231 95% CI, 50%-56%]) of patients without penile prostheses reported use of medications or other devices

232 metal implants (either dental implants, hip prostheses, shoulder prostheses, or pedicle screws) and

233 Evaluation of the retrieved prostheses showed that conformational change of the hume

234 nd can potentially be used to improve neural prostheses.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT When generating moveme

235 Further evaluation of TMVR using prostheses specifically designed for the mitral valve is

236 The prostheses success rate was 100%.

237 be helped by the next generation of auditory prostheses: surface or penetrating auditory brainstem im

238 irbands, clothes, endovascular embolization, prostheses, surgical clips, intraorbital and other medic

239 tched patients with mechanical or biological prostheses, survival was not significantly different (67

240 for detecting infections associated with hip prostheses than for detecting infections associated with

241 ators, and designing and building artificial prostheses that can be controlled directly by brain-deri

242 the limb, will help to inform the design of prostheses that can restore function or accelerate recov

243 o restore functional form vision, epiretinal prostheses that elicit percepts by directly stimulating

244 l be able to drive and control revolutionary prostheses that feel and act like the human arm.

245 First, a hip phantom with steel and titanium prostheses that had inlays of water, fat, and contrast m

246 feedback into current prostheses) to enable prostheses that move and feel as real limbs.

247 h in amputee patients aims at developing new prostheses that move and feel like real limbs.

248 he ability to match individual patients with prostheses that suit their needs and preferences.

249 ement with both balloon- and self-expandable prostheses that were not statistically significantly dif

250 valve delivery, and treatments on the valve prostheses that would ensure longer durability.

251 ng patients regarding choices in heart valve prostheses, the clinician should help the patient weigh

252 For the surviving prostheses, the median time in service is 123 months (10

253 al tissue for removable and implant-assisted prostheses, the structure and physiology of this wound-i

254 iomechanical integrity of the components and prostheses themselves are new issues to contend with for

255 tly preferred by patients over noninflatable prostheses, this review will focus on their current use,

256 ral activity into control signals to command prostheses to allow human patients to dexterously perfor

257 ined by sonication of explanted hip and knee prostheses to dislodge adherent bacteria from the prosth

258 from various metallic implantable devices or prostheses to effectively decrease biofilm-associated in

259 sthesis use, leading to a better matching of prostheses to individuals and enabling better evaluation

260 For visual prostheses to represent visual scenes that are changing

261 implications for the design of future neural prostheses to restore hearing to deaf individuals.SIGNIF

262 ation of somatosensory feedback into current prostheses) to enable prostheses that move and feel as r

263 Neural prostheses translate neural activity from the brain into

264 ignificance of the presence of KM on implant prostheses types (i.e., fixed versus removable) and on i

265 Silicone catheter insulation, larynx prostheses undergo biodegradation.

266 function between stenotic aortic mechanical prostheses, undetectable by conventional orifice area es

267 Auditory prostheses use electric currents on multiple electrodes

268 Current neural prostheses use electricity as the mode of stimulation, y

269 eption, and an implanted Argus II epiretinal prostheses used a touchscreen to trace white paths on bl

270 Control of prostheses using cortical signals is based on three elem

271 ubjects with knee (n = 272) or hip (n = 162) prostheses; using a standardized definition, 144 had PJI

272 Twenty-four prostheses utilizing natural teeth were studied for comp

273 Survival of the prostheses was assessed, based on listed criteria, at ea

274 culture of samples obtained by sonication of prostheses was more sensitive than conventional peripros

275 kidney and liver diseases and bilateral hip prostheses was presented in this study.

276 for detecting infection associated with hip prostheses were 90%, 89.3%, and 89.5%, respectively.

277 for detecting infection associated with knee prostheses were 90.9%, 72.0%, and 77.8%, respectively.

278 e cumulative survival rates for implants and prostheses were 98.33% and 91.66%, respectively.

279 implants failed after the 338 final implant prostheses were delivered.

280 Pressure-flow relations across the 2 prostheses were evaluated by Doppler echocardiography in

281 Prostheses were exchanged for the following reasons - fr

282 One hundred seven prostheses were identified in 102 studies in 43 cancer p

283 Sixty implants and 12 prostheses were installed in 12 patients (four males and

284 ar teeth were studied quarterly from the day prostheses were loaded (Day 0) for 12 months.

285 Neither implants nor prostheses were lost in either group at the 5-year follo

286 Sixty-seven prostheses were made of Dacron, 33 of Gore-Tex, and 7 we

287 Ga-PSMA) PET/CT scans of 7 patients with hip prostheses were scored by 2 experienced nuclear medicine

288 lves, 20-mm Medtronic Hall and 19-mm St Jude prostheses were studied in vitro and in vivo.

289 Volumetric changes due to different prostheses were substantially larger than the random err

290 All prostheses were successfully installed and stabilized in

291 theses were used in 145 (69%) and mechanical prostheses were used in 66 (31%).

292 oating was established on ceramic middle ear prostheses, which then served as a base for further func

293 Second, 41 consecutive patients with hip prostheses who were undergoing CT were included.

294 blood-contacting surfaces of cardiovascular prostheses with autologous endothelial cells to improve

295 This article describes the history of visual prostheses, with emphasis on the development of the Argu