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1 01, 0.12 mL .min(-1) .1.73 m(-2) per gram of protein intake).
2 . min(-1) . 1.73 m(-2) per gram of vegetable protein intake).
3 al, with lower values reflecting evenness of protein intake.
4 +/- 0.2 to 13.9 +/- 0.2 mg/dL] but not plant protein intake.
5 0.0001; -0.826 (-1.114, -0.538), P < 0.0001] protein intake.
6 affected by the quantity and distribution of protein intake.
7 few studies have examined prenatal maternal protein intake.
8 -up, study quality, and method of expressing protein intake.
9 ake, and the interaction between calcium and protein intake.
10 to improve and more evenly distribute daily protein intake.
11 a terrestrial diet with intervals of reduced protein intake.
12 and between sleep duration and rs6858749 on protein intake.
13 erweight/obesity was increased with a higher protein intake.
14 positively correlated (P < 0.001) with fish protein intake.
15 abolism and growth during periods of reduced protein intake.
16 ion was increased within 24 hours of reduced protein intake.
17 e good iron status have less impact on total protein intake.
18 n was independent of the amount of energy or protein intake.
19 ntake but not of total carbohydrate, fat, or protein intake.
20 n Cancer Society, is to increase calorie and protein intake.
21 erate evidence to support benefits of higher protein intake.
22 dairy protein intakes but not with vegetable protein intake.
23 ge of contribution of food intake to overall protein intake.
24 t kidney-damaging effects of long-term, high-protein intake.
25 considered before and during long-term, high-protein intake.
26 Nausea was a predictor of protein intake.
27 regard for the documented benefits of higher protein intakes.
28 objective recovery biomarkers of energy and protein intakes.
29 calibrated by using biomarkers of energy and protein intakes.
30 ongly predicts under-reporting of energy and protein intakes.
31 evidence shows no adverse effects of higher protein intakes.
32 s association was mainly driven by vegetable protein intake (0.22 mL x min(-1) x 1.73 m(-2); 95% CI:
34 talline amino acid mixture containing 1 of 7 protein intakes (0.1, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9, 1.2, 1.5, or 1.8 g
35 at intake (2.02%; 95% CI: 0.23%, 4.01%), and protein intake (2.09%; 95% CI: 0.70%, 3.62%) were higher
38 ith lean mass, an even distribution of daily protein intake across meals is independently associated
42 a-analysis evaluating the effects of dietary protein intake alone and with calcium with or without vi
47 hazards regression, and the relation between protein intake and BMD was estimated by using linear reg
51 on, population growth plus higher per capita protein intake and increased connectivity to the sewer s
52 A longer-term investigation of the role of protein intake and its distribution on physical performa
53 assessed by using a nonlinear mixed model of protein intake and L-[1-(1)(3)C]phenylalanine oxidation.
54 ates the positive association between animal protein intake and long-term body weight change in middl
56 ing allele of FTO variant and higher dietary protein intake and offer insight into potential link bet
57 ere overall no associations between maternal protein intake and offspring fasting insulin and homeost
59 tion of this circuit simultaneously promoted protein intake and restricted sugar consumption, via sig
62 itional intakes, allowing the maintenance of protein intake and the protein:energy ratio in the range
63 SD increase, respectively], whereas maternal protein intake and vitamin B-12 concentrations most stro
66 Yet men and women with evenly distributed protein intakes and men with high protein intakes showed
68 ble regression analysis assessed whether low protein intakes and the MST score were predictive of LOS
69 iews the relationship between energy status, protein intake, and muscle protein turnover, and explore
71 y was to determine whether 4 wk of increased protein intake ( approximately 25% compared with approxi
74 derive a similar benefit from a maternal low protein intake as did GDM-exposed offspring.Overall, our
75 f food-frequency questionnaires and analyzed protein intake as grams per kilogram prepregnancy weight
77 ed with lowest quintiles of total and animal protein intakes as percentages of energy were 1.23 (95%
78 h loss independently predicts low energy and protein intake, as well as serum albumin levels, biomark
82 evidence documenting the benefits of higher protein intakes at amounts approximating twice the RDA,
85 riant (rs1421085) was associated with higher protein intake (beta +/- SE: 0.10 +/- 0.02%; P = 9.96 x
89 econd pattern was positively correlated with protein intake but negatively correlated with intakes of
90 ely associated with total, animal, and dairy protein intakes but not with vegetable protein intake.
92 up) (P = .70), despite an increase in actual protein intake by 0.6 g/kg/d (0.4-0.7 g/kg/d) (P < .001)
95 effect of permissive underfeeding with full protein intake compared with standard feeding on 90-day
97 g(-1) . d(-1)) increment in second-trimester protein intake corresponded to a -0.10 (95% CI: -0.18, -
98 dance of infant foods that provide excessive protein intakes could contribute to a reduction in child
102 ake (particularly in caloric intake, dietary protein intake, dietary fiber intake, and micronutrient
104 e sought to assess the effects of within-day protein intake distribution on changes in body compositi
105 wn.We examined the relation between mealtime protein-intake distribution and physical performance and
106 bility rates of decline were not affected by protein-intake distribution in either sex.In addition to
108 rial to test whether manipulation of dietary protein intake during a marked energy deficit in additio
111 amined the relation between maternal dietary protein intake during pregnancy and offspring anthropome
113 s suggest that specifically maternal dietary protein intake during pregnancy influences childhood kid
114 ons of total, animal, and vegetable maternal protein intake during pregnancy with kidney volume and f
115 tive was to examine associations of maternal protein intake during pregnancy with offspring linear gr
120 otal and vegetable, but not animal, maternal protein intake during the first trimester of pregnancy i
122 muscle protein metabolic responses to varied protein intakes during ED, RDA served as the study contr
123 In the assessment of UPS responses to varied protein intakes, ED, and feeding, the RDA, WM, and faste
124 significant association with higher dietary protein intake (effect per allele = 0.08 [0.06, 0.10] %,
125 some system (UPS) response to varied dietary protein intake, energy deficit (ED), and consumption of
129 research suggests that redistributing total protein intake from 1 high-protein meal/d to multiple mo
130 ng this period there is a marked increase in protein intake from an intake of approximately 5% of ene
132 investigated whether a higher proportion of protein intake from energy beyond weaning is associated
133 nitrogen balance boundaries, a reduction in protein intake from habitual intake and induction of neg
134 r lower muscle FSR, and an acute increase in protein intake from habitual intake and induction of pos
137 We hypothesized that an acute decrease in protein intake from the habitual intake is associated wi
138 teolysis rates, whereas an acute increase in protein intake from the habitual intake is associated wi
140 librated and uncalibrated dietary energy and protein intakes from food-frequency questionnaires (FFQs
141 stiffness, bone microstructure, and dietary protein intakes from various origins (animal, divided in
142 used to 1) estimate the association between protein intake (grams per day) and BMD, ALM, appendicula
147 models, lower values of albumin, creatinine, protein intake, hemoglobin, and dialysis dose and a high
148 either low protein intake (LOW PRO) or high protein intake (HIGH PRO) on the postprandial muscle pro
154 s are needed to investigate whether maternal protein intake in early pregnancy also affects the risk
155 es have investigated the role of postweaning protein intake in excess weight and adiposity of young c
156 long-term developmental consequences of low protein intake in free-living populations remains limite
157 To fully understand the role of dietary protein intake in healthy aging, greater efforts are nee
162 enefits and challenges of optimizing dietary protein intake in older adults continues to evolve.
164 are needed to determine whether low maternal protein intake in pregnancy may improve glucose homeosta
166 of carbohydrates for protein.The mean +/- SD protein intake in pregnancy was 93 +/- 15 g/d (16% +/- 3
167 ittle support for an association of maternal protein intake in pregnancy with measures of offspring m
168 mains limited.We examined the association of protein intake in pregnancy with offspring metabolic hea
171 eferences for savory food cues and increased protein intake in the ad libitum phase as compared with
172 The Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) for protein intake in the adult population is widely promote
175 ein from cow milk constitutes a main part of protein intake in toddlers and seems to have a specific
177 e metabolic or clinical effects of different protein intakes in adult critical illness and comprehens
178 o determine trends in carbohydrate, fat, and protein intakes in adults and their association with ene
179 create varied eating plans that provide for protein intakes in excess of the RDA but within the AMDR
180 ysine, tyrosine, or cysteine intake (as % of protein intake) in determining population BP or risk of
181 rticularly severe at 1 mo after surgery, and protein intake increased gradually after 3-6 mo after su
187 maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients, low protein intake is associated with protein-energy wasting
190 e hypothesis requires specific evidence that protein intake is regulated more strongly than energy in
191 e hypothesis requires specific evidence that protein intake is regulated more strongly than energy in
192 After adjusting for potential confounders, protein intake less than the RENI (odds ratio [OR], 1.48
194 ated the impact of habituation to either low protein intake (LOW PRO) or high protein intake (HIGH PR
197 ity, suggesting that potential risks of high protein intake may differ between breastfed and formula-
198 Moderate evidence suggested that higher protein intake may have a protective effect on lumbar sp
200 ggest that interventions to optimize dietary protein intake may improve vaccine efficacy in malnouris
201 efore, it has been suggested that additional protein intake may improve weight maintenance (WM) after
202 ional human studies have suggested that high-protein intake may increase CKD progression and even cau
205 observational studies were inconsistent for protein intake (n = 29) and carbohydrate intake (n = 18)
206 ne mineral density (BMD) compared with lower protein intake (net percentage change: 0.52%; 95% CI: 0.
208 consumed until 60 months, with median peanut protein intake of 7.5 g/wk (interquartile range, 6.0-9.0
211 comparing the effects of different levels of protein intake on clinically relevant outcomes and evide
215 ned the interaction between FTO genotype and protein intake on the long-term changes in appetite in a
216 e is a beneficial effect of animal and dairy protein intakes on bone strength and microstructure.
217 xamining 1) the effects of "high versus low" protein intake or 2) dietary protein's synergistic effec
220 BMD was not different across quartiles of protein intake (P-trend range = 0.32-0.82); but signific
221 (P-trend = 0.003), higher calibrated dietary protein intakes (P-trend = 0.03), higher aMED scores (P-
222 eal bone mineral density (aBMD), and dietary protein intakes, particularly from specific dietary sour
224 er, anti-diabetic medication, energy intake, protein intake, physical activity, and visceral fat area
226 the renal medulla as the result of increased protein intake promote the water retention that is neede
227 Individuals in the lowest quartile of total protein intake (quartile 1) had significantly lower ALM,
229 ver 8 wk in all 3 groups was correlated with protein intake (r = 0.60, P = 0.004) but not energy inta
230 nts consuming an amount of protein above the protein intake recommended by the American Diabetes Asso
231 rolled trial indicate that both soy and milk protein intake reduce systolic BP compared with a high-g
235 tigations of the response to exercise, total protein intake requirements, and interaction with protei
237 istributed protein intakes and men with high protein intakes showed higher LM or aLM throughout the e
238 intake of whey, compared with casein and soy protein intakes, stimulates a greater acute response of
239 increased risks of T2D, whereas higher plant protein intake tended to be associated with lower risk o
240 typical 3-meal-a-day dietary plan results in protein intakes that are well within the guidelines of t
241 ween the groups, despite controlled research protein intakes that were lower (-0.2 to -0.3 g . kg(-1)
242 truth for protein density than for absolute protein intake, that the use of multiple 24-hour recalls
244 ions improved parental reports of children's protein intake.The results from this trial suggest that
245 phosphorus, potassium, and protein, and as a protein intake to potassium intake ratio (Pro:K) at 1 y
246 ived biomarker-calibrated dietary energy and protein intakes to address dietary self-report error.
248 hese and other data demonstrate that reduced protein intake underlies the increase in circulating FGF
257 First-trimester energy-adjusted maternal protein intake was assessed with a food-frequency questi
263 high protein intake during pregnancy, higher protein intake was associated with shorter offspring bir
265 onal risk, permissive underfeeding with full protein intake was associated with similar outcomes as s
266 the Framingham Third Generation Study.Total protein intake was estimated by food-frequency questionn
274 low-protein diet may stem from the fact that protein intake was sufficient to maintain nitrogen balan
275 ted by 25.3% (men, 21.8%; women, 27.3%), and protein intake was underestimated by 18.5% (men, 14.7%;
277 Mean prescribed goals for daily energy and protein intake were 64 kcals/kg and 1.7 g/kg respectivel
278 Total, nondairy animal, dairy, and plant protein intake were estimated with the use of 24-h recal
279 nd urinary recovery biomarkers of energy and protein intakes were 0.27, 0.53, and 0.43, respectively.
280 owest categories of total, animal, and plant protein intakes were 1.09 (95% CI: 1.06, 1.13), 1.19 (95
283 d the MST score were predictive of LOS.Total protein intakes were significantly higher in the ERAS gr
284 glycine and alanine (the percentage of total protein intake) were considered singly related directly
285 The Meat group had significantly higher protein intake, whereas energy, carbohydrate, and fat in
286 y both serve as potential biomarkers of fish protein intake, whereas only delta(1)(5)N may reflect br
287 fness of the peripheral skeleton and dietary protein intake, which is mainly related to changes in th
288 (BMD) are positively correlated with dietary protein intakes, which account for 1-8% of BMC and BMD v
289 owed that weight gain becomes independent of protein intake with an increasing number of HapA alleles
291 itudinal models investigated associations of protein intake with BMI, weight, and height, with adjust
293 might point to a ceiling effect for enteral protein intake with respect to its influence on growth.
294 mparing the women in the highest quintile of protein intake with those in the lowest quintile, the mu
296 ions of urinary urea excretion, a marker for protein intake, with graft failure and mortality in rena
297 d atmospheric CO2 may widen the disparity in protein intake within countries, with plant-based diets
300 remains to be shown whether a relatively low protein intake would cause overeating or would be the ef
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