ライフサイエンスコーパス: protist

1 udy and engineer hydrogen production in this protist.

2 between a heterotrophic and a photosynthetic protist.

3 site, and Euglena gracilis, a photosynthetic protist.

4 maintaining genome integrity in animals and protists.

5 yotes, including animals, fungi, plants, and protists.

6 g centers in animals, plants, and flagellate protists.

7 -stimulated kinases found in plants and some protists.

8 that include viruses, prokaryotes, fungi and protists.

9 tazoan caspases, found in plants, fungi, and protists.

10 f subfamilies in animals, fungi, and related protists.

11 soil crusts, rather than marine animals, or protists.

12 reflect the impact of the radiation of these protists.

13 life besides fungi, including in animals and protists.

14 n population density and body size for these protists.

15 present in coinfecting bacteria, fungi, and protists.

16 ryotic kingdoms: animals, plants, fungi, and protists.

17 play a role in defence against predation by protists.

18 the complex patterns of gene inheritance in protists.

19 ion, and adaptation in non-traditional model protists.

20 e also prevalent in plants, fungi, and other protists.

21 cellular microbes, with a focus on parasitic protists.

22 6A in tRNAs from bacteria, fungi, plants and protists.

23 ing activities found in animals, plants, and protists.

24 most of the recently discovered ones infect protists.

25 that occurs in mitochondria of kinetoplastid protists.

26 caran biota of the late Precambrian as giant protists.

27 omains might show vast expansions in certain protists.

28 of these enzymes in planktonic, unicellular protists.

29 reen to identify laforin orthologues in five protists.

30 D appeared to be absent from the majority of protists.

31 s representatives from filamentous fungi and protists.

32 rsified and successful lineage of eukaryotic protists.

33 ave been found in fungi, plants, and diverse protists.

34 mprises plants, animals, fungi, and numerous protists.

35 cluding Drosophila, and three trypanosomatid protists.

36 the predominance of haploidy among parasitic protists.

37 ups of eukaryotes, including early-branching protists.

38 chanisms we expect to see used by plants and protists.

39 across categories expected for heterotrophic protists.

40 f reads was affiliated with known parasitoid protists.

41 yotic diversity, paying special attention to protists.

42 mic dataset via sequencing 12 new strains of protists.

43 roup of Ca2+-regulated kinases in plants and protists.

44 versus 0, 0, 0.3, 7.8, and 45 mm(-2) without protists.

45 cies), plants (6), diatoms (1), amoebas (2), protists (1) and animals (17).

46 s from bacteria, 4 AMPs from archaea, 7 from protists, 13 from fungi, 321 from plants and 1972 animal

47 um length, a phenomenon observed in ciliated protists [3, 4], has not been well-characterized in vert

48 showed that the temporal variation of total protist abundance increased with the magnitude of resour

49 tial development inherited from an ancestral protist actin sequence.

50 is idea, we ectopically expressed animal and protist actins in Arabidopsis thaliana double vegetative

51 Finally, the present diversity of protist and fungal dolichol-PP-linked glycans appears to

52 mophila intracellular multiplication in both protist and mammalian host cells, but had no detectable

53 roove-like traces produced by a living giant protist and show that these traces bear a remarkable res

54 ral function of Letm1 in the highly diverged protist and significant pathogen, Trypanosoma brucei.

55 dy, we evaluate this possibility for grazing protists and also test whether demographic parameters in

56 f marine invertebrate phyla, as giant marine protists and as lichenized fungi.

57 was already fully developed in single-celled protists and evolved nonprogressively from protists to p

58 the ancestral Skp1 glycosylation pathway in protists and evolved separately from related Golgi-resid

59 ls, heat, and force and are widespread among protists and fungi as well as animals.

60 Recently we found that numerous protists and fungi contain 0-11 sugars in their N-glycan

61 ximately 9 million types of plants, animals, protists and fungi inhabit the Earth.

62 tructure microbial eukaryotes (heterotrophic protists and fungi) are poorly characterized.

63 umber of lineages, mostly putative parasitic protists and fungi, drive most differences between pH cl

64 anisms for studies of diversity of parasitic protists and host-parasite associations.

65 essential for intracellular proliferation in protists and metazoan cells and for manifestation of pul

66 apt to the intracellular life within various protists and metazoan cells through exploitation of evol

67 ella pneumophila proliferates within various protists and metazoan cells, where a cadre of approximat

68 from positive in prokaryotes to negative in protists and metazoans, and the efficiency of production

69 ased upon current taxonomic philosophies for protists and metazoans, that should be applied when defi

70 mechanisms of Erv homologues from parasitic protists and opisthokonts differ significantly.

71 Numerous protists and rare fungi have truncated Asn-linked glycan

72 yotic recA genes were detected in plants and protists and showed strikingly high levels of sequence s

73 ylation by PhyA is a conserved process among protists and that this biochemical pathway may indirectl

74 kingdom horizontal gene transfer of genes of protists and their subsequent convergent evolution to be

75 r potential (TRP) channels found in animals, protists, and fungi are primary chemo-, thermo-, or mech

76 stool), fungi (~106 per gram of wet stool), protists, and metabolites.

77 mplex community of bacteria, viruses, fungi, protists, and other microorganisms (collectively termed

78 hway, found in most Bacteria, some parasitic protists, and plant chloroplasts, converts D-glyceraldeh

79 es: H(+)-transporting (found in prokaryotes, protists, and plants) and Na(+)-transporting (found in p

80 in animals, entirely absent from plants and protists, and rare among fungi.

81 ch gaps were revealed, with tropical biomes, protists, and soil macrofauna being especially overlooke

82 ss superlinearly in prokaryotes, linearly in protists, and sublinearly in metazoans, so Kleiber's 3/4

83 ism based on metazoans are not applicable to protists, and that the underlying metabolic processes in

84 of individual, uncultured bacteria, archaea, protists, and viral particles, obtained directly from ma

85 Although protists are critical components of marine ecosystems, t

86 Genome sequences of diverse free-living protists are essential for understanding eukaryotic evol

87 expressed in the hindgut (where cellulolytic protists are harbored).

88 Mixotrophic protists are increasingly recognized for their significa

89 Protists are now recognised to harbour viruses and virus

90 Cultured and uncultured protists are providing insights to ecology, ancestral fe

91 The nuclear and organelle genomes of protists are subject to the most tangled forms of gene e

92 functional groups of bacteria, archaea, and protists arise from this diversity to dominate various h

93 acquisition and limitation of carbon-fixing protists as well as control of bacterioplankton in the o

94 simultaneously with a virus and a predatory protist, as a result of fitness trade-offs between defen

95 nkton are fed on by plastidic and aplastidic protists at comparable rates.

96 For channels with protists, average bead abundances were approximately 320

97 Group I introns are widely distributed in protists, bacteria and bacteriophages.

98 -associated microbial communities, including protists, bacteria, archaea and viruses, are important c

99 rocess but rather a function of more complex protist behaviors, including particle uptake and egestio

100 e infectious disease of tadpoles caused by a protist belonging to the phylum Perkinsea might represen

101 Mitochondria in the protist Brevimastigomonas motovehiculus are in the proce

102 conserved in plants, animals [corrected] and protists but absent in fungi and prokaryotes.

103 RTE1 homologs exist in plants, animals and protists, but the molecular function of RTE1 is unknown.

104 onservation of a homolog of Brachyury of the protist Capsaspora owczarzaki in Xenopus laevis.

105 be an aggregative multicellular stage in the protist Capsaspora owczarzaki, a close unicellular relat

106 ormally enlarged yellowish liver filled with protist cells of a presumed parasite.

107 aflagellar transport (IFT) in humans and the protist Chlamydomonas, accompanied by destabilization of

108 a gruberi belongs to a varied and ubiquitous protist clade (Heterolobosea) that diverged from other e

109 In filastereans, a protist clade closely related to choanoflagellates, Src

110 axonomic diversity of planktonic and benthic protist communities collected in six distant European co

111 Using protist communities established in laboratory microcosms

112 Within each cluster, protist communities from the same site and time clustere

113 ed with the magnitude of resource pulses, as protist community receiving infrequent resource pulses (

114 Beta-diversity analyses split the protist community structure into three main clusters: pi

115 nduct a microcosm experiment with laboratory protist community subjected to manipulated resource puls

116 ) was present and active in some but not all protists containing at least five mannose residues in th

117 ralogues that are encoded by a wide range of protists, demonstrating that the Rad51 paralogue reperto

118 In an unrelated protist, Dictyostelium discoideum, Skp1 hydroxyproline i

119 a form a lineage of free living, unicellular protists, distantly related to animals and fungi.

120 sive molecular description of coastal marine protist diversity to date.

121 Yet, some ciliated protists do not have IFT components and, like some metaz

122 d microscopic particles such as bacteria and protists do not sink, and they contribute the largest po

123 nobacteria and the smallest algae (plastidic protists) dominate CO(2) fixation in these ecosystems, c

124 gnalling was co-opted from PKA regulation of protist encystation with progressive refunctionalization

125 imary endosymbiosis in which a heterotrophic protist engulfed and retained a cyanobacterium in its cy

126 rimary endosymbiosis whereby a heterotrophic protist enslaved a photosynthetic cyanobacterium.

127 s known about the function and properties of protist Erv homologues.

128 First, it is hosted by a ciliated protist, Euplotes; bacterial symbionts of ciliates are s

129 ET1) from Naegleria gruberi, a single-celled protist evolutionarily distant from vertebrates.

130 These protists evolved from a progenitor red alga and synthesi

131 Ciliated protists exhibit nuclear dimorphism through the presence

132 ral patterns of bead abundance indicate that protist-facilitated transport is not a diffusive-type pr

133 Protist-facilitated transport may enhance particle mixin

134 Microtubules in foraminiferan protists (forams) can convert into helical filament stru

135 telid unicellular ancestors, which like most protists form dormant cysts when experiencing environmen

136 Blastocystis is a genetically heterogeneous protist found in the intestinal tract (IT) of many verte

137 ectly measured heat production in eukaryotic protists from 5 phyla spanning over 5 orders of magnitud

138 atabases covering 170+ eukaryotic pathogens (protists & fungi), along with relevant free-living and n

139 ns called Polintons that populate genomes of protists, fungi, and animals, including entamoeba, soybe

140 ound in all major taxonomic groups including protists, fungi, animals, plants, and even bacteria, alt

141 (TUTases) execute 3' RNA uridylation across protists, fungi, metazoan and plant species.

142 cleoplasmin-like NPL domain and are found in protists, fungi, plants and animals.

143 n provides coverage of vertebrates, metazoa, protists, fungi, plants and bacteria for the comparison

144 consists of five sub-portals (for bacteria, protists, fungi, plants and invertebrate metazoa) design

145 ersity, and growing interest in noncanonical protist gene expression and its relationship to genomic

146 y model parameterized for copepods consuming protists generates cycle periods for viruses consistent

147 Data from protist genomes suggest that eukaryotes show enormous va

148 acterial genomes, 400 fungal genomes and 100 protist genomes, in addition to 55 genomes from inverteb

149 ervation across 86 animal, fungal, plant and protist genomes.

150 The protist Giardia has long been considered strictly asexua

151 The genome of the eukaryotic protist Giardia lamblia, an important human intestinal p

152 x correlations between bacterial taxa in the protist-grazed treatments with a higher proportion of po

153 ons and population density for heterotrophic protists grazing algae in laboratory studies.

154 um from the smallest unicellular eukaryotes (protists, >0.8 micrometers) to small animals of a few mi

155 Various protists harbor features important in sexuality and mult

156 microalgal species of unicellular flagellate protists, has attracted much attention in both the indus

157 While conventional pathogenic protists have been extensively studied, there is an unde

158 the generation of energy by currently known protists have forced the revision of understanding of th

159 Plants and some protists have heterotrimeric G protein complexes that ac

160 cle is challenged by unicellular eukaryotes (protists) having evolved complex behavioral strategies a

161 symbiosis using the interaction between the protist host Paramecium bursaria and the algal symbiont

162 A new study demonstrates how protist hosts use and abuse their algal symbionts depend

163 opy numbers combined with small genomes make protists ideal for systems biology.

164 irwise coevolution persisted, despite strong protist-imposed selection.

165 oduced by wood-degrading fungi and symbiotic protists in termite guts.

166 se of internal motor kinesins of animals and protists in the MCAK/Kinesin13 subfamily.

167 Kinetoplastea, a diverse group of flagellate protists including some that cause devastating diseases.

168 e major eukaryotic taxa-animals, plants, and protists (including important human pathogens like Plasm

169 er depth), we analysed foraminifera (testate protists), including 'live' (Rose Bengal stained) and de

170 ed symbioses primarily involve heterotrophic protists, including ciliates, Rhizaria (amoebae, foramin

171 arge phylum which contains various parasitic protists, including human pathogens, such as Plasmodium,

172 nsferases and dolichol-PP-glycans of diverse protists, including many human pathogens, with the follo

173 orted homologues in land plants and excavate protists, including trypanosomatids.

174 edge, the first evidence that Perkinsea-like protists infect tadpoles across a wide taxonomic range o

175 content bacterioplankton and small plastidic protists inhabiting surface waters of the North and Sout

176 re AMPs with antibiofilm, antimalarial, anti-protist, insecticidal, spermicidal, chemotactic, wound h

177 o site-specific accumulation at the bacteria-protist interface.

178 Bacteria, protists, invertebrates, the mammalian digestive system,

179 p53 homology for nematodes, arthropods, and protists is inconsistent with their implied phylogenetic

180 aise the possibility that autophagy in these protists is induced mainly at the post-transcriptional l

181 only known RNA cap structure in unicellular protists is the unusual Cap4 on Trypanosoma brucei mRNAs

182 Preferential food selection in protists is well documented, but we still lack basic und

183 y metabolism in many unicellular eukaryotes (protists) is pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFO), w

184 acisporum, a highly diverged holozoan marine protist, is active and can inhibit Src.

185 nt in Giardia, a common intestinal parasitic protist, is crucial to its survival in the host.

186 Moreover, various ciliated protists lack TZ components, whereas Drosophila sperm su

187 esidues in their N-glycans and was absent in protists lacking Man.

188 aratus in E. histolytica as well as in other protists led to the hypothesis that they had evolved pri

189 he isolation and characterisation of a novel protist lineage enables the reconstruction of early evol

190 s to forge a highly successful, species-rich protist lineage.

191 established, this plastid spread into other protist lineages through eukaryote-eukaryote (secondary

192 nces across embryophytes and their ancestral protist lineages, which diverged some 0.5 billion years

193 nd Giardia lineages that are absent in other protist lineages.

194 number of DRPs, expansions occurred in some protist lineages.

195 role in the adaptive radiation of different protist lineages.

196 In kinetoplastid protists, maturation of mitochondrial pre-mRNAs involves

197 ures of aggregative behavior in an ancestral protist may had been co-opted to develop some multicellu

198 are not known to have a sexual cycle; these protists may be an early-diverging lineage and could rep

199 d as sulphur-oxidizing bacteria, unicellular protists, mesomycetozoean-like holozoans, green algae ak

200 made clear by nonmodel systems, particularly protists (microbial eukaryotes).

201 d, there is an underappreciated constitutive protist microbiota that is an integral part of the verte

202 We exposed multi-trophic protist microcosm landscapes with one predator, two comp

203 specialist) on metacommunity assembly, using protist microcosm metacommunities that varied in predato

204 died condensin in the evolutionarily distant protist model Tetrahymena, which features noncanonical n

205 gues between Pseudomonas fluorescens and the protist Naegleria americana.

206 my was not primarily designed to be used for protists, nor can molecular phylogenetics solve all the

207 lopment are essential for malaria parasites (protists of the genus Plasmodium) to be transmitted thro

208 an increased relative abundance of predatory protists of the phylum Cercozoa.

209 The parasitic protists of the Trypanosoma genus infect humans and dome

210 Cultures of heterotrophic protists often require co-culturing with bacteria to act

211 The resource is focused on fungi, protists (oomycetes) and bacterial plant pathogens that

212 he membrane of vacuoles containing bacteria, protists, or fungi.

213 ogenetic affinity with bacteria, unicellular protists, or mesomycetozoean-like holozoans.

214 However, many protist organisms assemble dolichol-linked oligosacchari

215 affinity of the tripeptide acceptor for the protist OST complex is influenced by the structure of th

216 Specifically, predation of the protist Paramecium bursaria by copepods resulted in a >1

217 The protist Paramecium presents opportunities to compare how

218 Toxoplasma gondii is a protist parasite of warm-blooded animals that causes dis

219 sed by infection with Leishmania infantum, a Protist parasite transmitted by blood-feeding female Lut

220 The protist parasite Trypanosoma brucei causes Human African

221 In the protist parasite Trypanosoma brucei, the single Polo-lik

222 In the protist parasite Trypanosoma brucei, the small nuclear s

223 The protist parasite Trypanosoma cruzi has evolved the abili

224 Apicomplexa are protist parasites of tremendous medical and economic imp

225 nd effector genes from bacterial, fungal and protist pathogens.

226 tations shared with two other amitochondrial protist pathogens: Giardia lamblia and Trichomonas vagin

227 e phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) in bacteria, protists, plants, and animals.

228 sporadic distribution of group I introns in protists, plants, and fungi, as well as in eubacteria, l

229 sequences drawn from 15 organisms including protists, plants, Dictyostelium, fungi, and animals.

230 Malaria, caused by the parasitic protist Plasmodium falciparum, represents a major public

231 Interestingly, several other protists possess highly divergent XPB paralogues suggest

232 Protist predation influenced 14 metabolic core functions

233 but we still lack basic understanding on how protist predation modifies the taxonomic and functional

234 s of the bacterial community after five days protist predation on bacteria.

235 evel microbial loop interactions mediated by protist predators, bacteria, and viruses drive eco- and

236 n to a greater extent in the presence of the protist, presumably through the elevated genetic and dem

237 hese data are consistent with a role for the protist QSOX in oxidative protein folding.

238 Plant and protist QSOXs lack the second Trx domain but otherwise a

239 their higher abundance, it is the plastidic protists, rather than the aplastidic forms, that control

240 est-branching animal phyla and their closest protist relatives has begun to shed light on the origins

241 sterean Capsaspora owczarzaki, a unicellular protist representing the sister group to choanoflagellat

242 Furthermore, actins from three protists representing Choanozoa, Archamoeba, and green a

243 Protist reproduction rate, morphological plasticity and

244 Earth's atmosphere but many microaerophilic protists require little or no oxygen to survive.

245 tes exemplified by Perkinsus sp., a "marine" protist responsible for mass-mortality events in commerc

246 ria genome, analyzed in the context of other protists, reveals a remarkably complex ancestral eukaryo

247 Taxonomies assigned with the Protist Ribosomal Reference and the Silva 119 databases

248 nel homolog (SroHCN) in the choanoflagellate protist Salpingoeca rosetta.

249 unction in the open ocean, because plastidic protists should now be considered as the main bacterivor

250 he agent for human toxoplasmosis), and other protists, Skp1 is regulated by a unique pentasaccharide

251 l study of genetic diversity within a marine protist species, the high-latitude planktonic foraminife

252 biology and genomics in novel heterotrophic protist species.

253 ence in particular animal, plant, fungal and protist species.

254 e orthologues in animals, whereas others are protist specific.

255 of well-studied motile cilia and flagella in protists, such as Paramecia and Chlamydomonas.

256 Many early-diverged protists, such as the lethal human parasite Trypanosoma

257 also in the genomes of Toxoplasma and other protists, suggesting that this O(2) sensing mechanism ma

258 fect synchronized populations of the ciliate protist Tetrahymena pyriformis; however, dispersal only

259 We used the ciliate protist Tetrahymena thermophila to gain a better underst

260 N-Glycans of Entamoeba histolytica, the protist that causes amebic dysentery and liver abscess,

261 Trichomonas vaginalis is a protist that causes the most common human sexually trans

262 Trypanosomatids are flagellated protists that diverged early from the eukaryotic lineage

263 dia are obligate intracellular opportunistic protists that infect a wide variety of animals, includin

264 a play a central role in cell division among protists that lack myosin II and additionally implicate

265 d structurally complex genus of parabasalian protists that play a key role in the digestion of lignoc

266 Trypanosoma brucei belongs to a group of protists that sequester the first six or seven glycolyti

267 ioluminescence of dinoflagellates, alveolate protists that use light emission for predator defense, s

268 recently identified in a eukaryotic microbe (protist), the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum.

269 d to the length of the sexual cycle for this protist, the measure obtained is comparable to that for

270 of the increasing number of fully sequenced protists, the CCAP is striving to provide targeted servi

271 ss holozoan organisms, including animals and protists, the Csk-Src negative regulatory mechanism appe

272 hin lower eukaryotes, particularly parasitic protists, the dependence on the trace element selenium i

273 susceptibility to predation of a mixotrophic protist through experiments and a model.

274 egy in various taxonomic groups ranging from protists to higher plants.

275 d the life cycles of eukaryotes ranging from protists to humans.

276 s span a remarkable taxonomic spectrum, from protists to mammals.

277 entified in a diverse range of species, from protists to mammals.

278 h a structure that is largely conserved from protists to mammals.

279 d protists and evolved nonprogressively from protists to plants and animals.

280 While this relationship allows protists to survive in low nutrient conditions, it leave

281 For example, the opportunistic protist Toxoplasma gondii converts to latent cysts (brad

282 ty composition could be linked to phenotypic protist traits.

283 the presence of a splicing apparatus in the protist Trichomonas vaginalis and show that RNA motifs f

284 The protist Trichomonas vaginalis is one of the most common

285 We describe the genome sequence of the protist Trichomonas vaginalis, a sexually transmitted hu

286 rom three medically important parasites: the protist Trichomonas vaginalis, the hard tick Ixodes rici

287 tial for axoneme formation in the flagellate protist Trypanosoma brucei, the causal agent of African

288 In the protist Trypanosoma brucei, two distinct genes encode fa

289 We purified Complex II from the parasitic protist Trypanosoma cruzi and obtained the unexpected re

290 in RNA processing pathways of kinetoplastid protists typified by the causative agent of African slee

291 rtion/deletion mRNA editing in kinetoplastid protists typified by Trypanosoma brucei.

292 Protists (unicellular eukaryotes) play important roles i

293 l gene conserved in plants, animals and some protists, was recently identified as a positive regulato

294 ines, in nine genes from plants, animals and protists, we found candidate cleavage sites on average e

295 Beads alone or beads with protists were delivered to the input wells of replicate

296 cterized vesicles in an extract of the above protist, which transport UDP-galactose into their lumen

297 Trypanosoma brucei, a parasitic protist with a single flagellum, is the causative agent

298 ent work has linked a previously undescribed protist with mass-mortality events in the United States,

299 Endosymbiotic acquisition of bacteria by a protist, with subsequent evolution of the bacteria into

300 ntatives from the arthropods, nematodes, and protists, with the goal of answering several important q