ライフサイエンスコーパス: psychotherapy

1 loserine (DCS), enhanced the efficacy of the psychotherapy.

2 ues do not contribute much to the outcome of psychotherapy.

3 reatment as usual and clarification-oriented psychotherapy.

4 was observed between CBT and psychoanalytic psychotherapy.

5 t of combining antidepressant treatment with psychotherapy.

6 n combination with psychopharmacology and/or psychotherapy.

7 tive in the clinical domains of medicine and psychotherapy.

8 c medication, or the selection of a specific psychotherapy.

9 (NPTs), such as surgery, rehabilitation, or psychotherapy.

10 nts received psychotropic medication without psychotherapy.

11 sant medication, and selection of a specific psychotherapy.

12 hotic medications and less likely to undergo psychotherapy.

13 of depressed adults with antidepressants or psychotherapy.

14 lines recommend combined pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy.

15 group received an average of 12 sessions of psychotherapy.

16 athogenic mood effects that may be useful in psychotherapy.

17 ences is an integrative pathway to change in psychotherapy.

18 atment strategies for PTSD is exposure-based psychotherapy.

19 sal as a precipitating factor for successful psychotherapy.

20 ess the value of long-term disorder-specific psychotherapy.

21 terans, do not have access to evidence-based psychotherapy.

22 o examine rs-fcMRI predictors of response to psychotherapy.

23 ing the development of effective, simplified psychotherapies.

24 emories and improve the efficacy of exposure psychotherapies.

25 o control conditions or other evidence-based psychotherapies.

26 ive/prosocial affects can facilitate diverse psychotherapies.

27 t (-0.75, -1.25 to -0.26), and psychodynamic psychotherapy (-0.62, -0.93 to -0.31).

28 g outpatient mental health care, use of only psychotherapy (15.9% and 10.5% in 1998 and 2007, respect

29 kelihood of receiving antidepressants and/or psychotherapy (84.9%-89% versus 49%-62%) and had a 2.2 t

30 ehensive, emotion-focused perspective on how psychotherapy affects brain function is lacking.

31 mining the efficacy of the administration of psychotherapy after successful response to acute-phase p

32 of major depression; n = 023); most received psychotherapy alone or in combination with medications.

33 is would be sufficient to make psychodynamic psychotherapy an "empirically validated" treatment (per

34 e synergistic or antagonistic interaction of psychotherapies and drugs for treating personality disor

35 the number of psychiatrists specializing in psychotherapy and a corresponding increase in those spec

36 ychotherapists have developed a new model of psychotherapy and a meta-narrative theory of diverse men

37 ree of 103 comparisons between psychodynamic psychotherapy and a nondynamic comparator were of "adequ

38 Efficacious psychotherapy and antidepressant medications have been d

39 Interpersonal psychotherapy and CBTgsh are significantly more effectiv

40 The authors compared psychoanalytic psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in

41 Dynamic psychotherapy and CT were discriminated from each other

42 groups reported higher use of any past-year psychotherapy and guideline-concordant psychotherapy com

43 Although psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy have proven efficaciou

44 s not appear to confer advantages over brief psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy in hastening recovery

45 and brain plasticity under the influence of psychotherapy and positive emotions, emotions--especiall

46 fects were observed for individual and group psychotherapy and psychoeducation.

47 eneficial effects for several interventions (psychotherapy and psychosocial supports) compared with u

48 dds ratio=0.66, 95% CI=0.48-0.90) as well as psychotherapy and psychotropic medication together (40.0

49 r some effects, particularly with individual psychotherapy and relaxation training.

50 chanism underlying the potent combination of psychotherapy and somatic stimulation in treating sympto

51 system mechanisms of a novel combination of psychotherapy and somatosensory stimulation that has rec

52 ons during emotion regulation is enhanced by psychotherapy and that the frontopolar cortex exerts dow

53 choice between antidepressant medication and psychotherapy and the choice of specific antidepressant

54 rocesses might be differentially modified by psychotherapy and the neural basis of such changes are u

55 Clarification-oriented psychotherapy and treatment as usual did not differ.

56 ving binging and purging than psychoanalytic psychotherapy and was generally faster in alleviating ea

57 defense adaptation during long-term dynamic psychotherapy and whether such change is associated with

58 f schema therapy with clarification-oriented psychotherapy and with treatment as usual among patients

59 discussed with a focus on pharmacotherapies, psychotherapies, and combined treatments.

60 care measures included medication adherence, psychotherapy, and follow-up visits.

61 chiatrist) who offered education, structured psychotherapy, and maintenance/relapse prevention suppor

62 ncluding pharmacological, brain stimulation, psychotherapy, and meditation.

63 antidepressant medications or evidence-based psychotherapy, and monitor depression symptoms.

64 Medications, psychotherapy, and other treatments are effective for ma

65 routine primary care, diagnostic screening, psychotherapy, and pharmacologic treatments, and retenti

66 psychotherapy vs placebo, pharmacotherapy vs psychotherapy, and their combination vs either modality

67 of psychotherapy visits of persons receiving psychotherapy; and psychotherapy expenditures.

68 tment (the 'Maudsley method') and supportive psychotherapy appear to be promising approaches for anor

69 Although the majority of studies about psychotherapy approaches for eating disorders focus on a

70 re providers should feel equipped to discuss psychotherapy approaches for eating disorders with adole

71 ent health providers need to be aware of the psychotherapy approaches recommended for teens with eati

72 PD) is a debilitating condition, but several psychotherapies are considered effective.

73 Many pharmacotherapies and psychotherapies are effective, but there is a lot of roo

74 do not yet know what will emerge when other psychotherapies are subjected to this form of quality-ba

75 ilot studies suggest that different forms of psychotherapy are effective for NES.

76 andomized controlled trials of psychodynamic psychotherapy are promising but mostly show superiority

77 Over the same period, however, psychotherapy assumed a less prominent role in outpatien

78 erapy, that guides the plastic networks, and psychotherapy benefits from the enhanced plasticity prov

79 motional effects (eg, prosociality, empathy, psychotherapy), but surprisingly little research has bee

80 be a specific mechanism of change in dynamic psychotherapy, but only one treatment component study ha

81 cent significant decline in the provision of psychotherapy by psychiatrists in the United States.

82 This finding shows that evidence-based psychotherapy can be delivered, without modification, vi

83 the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP) compared with that of nonspecific

84 The psychotherapy (CBT-ip) arm showed a 51.4% seizure reduct

85 only, cognitive behavioral therapy informed psychotherapy (CBT-ip) only, CBT-ip with medication (ser

86 Cognitive-behavioural-based psychotherapy (CBT; comprising cognitive-behavioural and

87 improvements in moderate symptoms following psychotherapy (change in Rhodes score [range, 0 {no symp

88 of a clinical trial on the efficacy of group psychotherapy, clinical management, methylphenidate, and

89 ild trauma treatments for PTSD, child-parent psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral interventions for tr

90 ssociated with the application of manualized psychotherapies, collaborative interventions in primary

91 After an illness episode, intensive psychotherapy combined with best-practice pharmacotherap

92 Like Lane et al., we believe that change in psychotherapy comes about by updating dysfunctional memo

93 d trial of a newly developed transdiagnostic psychotherapy, Common Elements Treatment Approach (CETA)

94 s no difference between rates of recovery in psychotherapy compared with collaborative care (64% comp

95 sorder were likely to benefit from intensive psychotherapy compared with collaborative care (84% comp

96 -year psychotherapy and guideline-concordant psychotherapy compared with pharmacotherapy; however, Ca

97 ly superior compared with non-trauma-focused psychotherapy comparison conditions.

98 Interventions evaluated include psychotherapies, complementary and alternative medicines

99 he schema therapy and clarification-oriented psychotherapy conditions.

100 s never been systematically assessed whether psychotherapy, continuation ECT, or antidepressant medic

101 I, 1.31-2.38) increased and those undergoing psychotherapy declined (31.50% vs 19.87%; ARR, 0.65; 95%

102 The percentage of visits involving psychotherapy declined from 44.4% in 1996-1997 to 28.9%

103 1.51), but the percentage of those receiving psychotherapy declined from 53.6% (1998) to 43.1% (2007)

104 .1% to 5.1%, and the percentage who received psychotherapy decreased from 56.6% to 37.5%.

105 Psychotherapies designed to promote stress coping potent

106 Dynamic psychotherapy (DT) is widely practiced in the community,

107 d numerous empirically tested evidence-based psychotherapies (EBPs) for psychopathology in children a

108 Adjunctive psychotherapy enhances the symptomatic and functional ou

109 s of adults with diagnosed BPD randomized to psychotherapy exclusively or to a control intervention.

110 s are the best-studied treatment option, but psychotherapy, exercise therapy, and electroconvulsive t

111 hare the idea of Lane et al. that successful psychotherapy exerts its effects through memory reconsol

112 9; beta=28.21, p<0.0001), and total national psychotherapy expenditures ($10.94 and $7.17 billion; z=

113 sits of persons receiving psychotherapy; and psychotherapy expenditures.

114 mily therapy, group-based emotion-regulation psychotherapy, expressive writing, and school-based prev

115 ants received up to 30 sessions of intensive psychotherapy (family-focused therapy, interpersonal and

116 , a core specific technique in psychodynamic psychotherapy, focuses on exploring the patient-therapis

117 They felt that psychotherapies for BPD often had an extreme focus on sp

118 ed clinical trials to assess the efficacy of psychotherapies for BPD populations.

119 osure, have been the most frequently studied psychotherapies for military-related PTSD.

120 inical trials (RCTs) of individual and group psychotherapies for PTSD in military personnel and veter

121 tive behavioral therapy for PTSD, structured psychotherapy for adolescents responding to chronic stre

122 icle summarizes research and commentaries on psychotherapy for adults with intellectual disabilities

123 ement Program randomized controlled trial of psychotherapy for bipolar depression, participants recei

124 icle reviews randomized trials of adjunctive psychotherapy for bipolar disorder.

125 nd symptom-focused version of psychoanalytic psychotherapy for bulimia nervosa.

126 controlled trial compared the interpersonal psychotherapy for depressed mothers (IPT-MOMS), a nine-s

127 Emotion-regulation psychotherapy for families shows some benefits for both

128 Telemedicine-delivered psychotherapy for older adults with major depression is

129 undertaken with renewed vigour if specialist psychotherapy for people with intellectual disability is

130 This study supports the use of manualized psychotherapy for PNES and successful training of mental

131 reminders has been considered imperative in psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

132 Interpersonal psychotherapy for the prevention of excess weight gain m

133 was inferior to short-term psychoanalytical psychotherapy for the same outcome.

134 Used most notably as aids to psychotherapy for the treatment of mood disorders and al

135 iety may be in particular need of additional psychotherapy for treating acute depression.

136 e humanities, social sciences, medicine, and psychotherapy for understanding human meaning making.

137 ant overall increases occurred in the use of psychotherapy (from 4.2% to 6.0%) and psychotropic medic

138 Interpersonal psychotherapy further reduced objective binge eating.

139 the CBT group and 15% in the psychoanalytic psychotherapy group had stopped binge eating and purging

140 Group support psychotherapy (GSP) is a culturally sensitive interventi

141 ts receiving antidepressants, treatment with psychotherapy has declined.

142 dition to prescribing medications, providing psychotherapy has long been a defining characteristic of

143 ing care management and cognitive behavioral psychotherapy has significant clinical benefit with only

144 Although advances in psychotherapy have been made in recent years, drug disco

145 Conditional on having received psychotherapy, however, women in carve-out arrangements

146 epressants), or psychological interventions (psychotherapy, hypnotherapy, cognitive and behavioral th

147 We developed Individual Meaning-Centered Psychotherapy (IMCP) to address the need for brief inter

148 receive meta-cognitive therapy or supportive psychotherapy in a group modality.

149 d placebo (Comparison of Methylphenidate and Psychotherapy in Adult ADHD Study Trial).

150 a recognized need to assess the efficacy of psychotherapy in adult ADHD.

151 tes how therapeutic change occurs, grounding psychotherapy in brain science.

152 of pharmacotherapy in the acute phase and of psychotherapy in its residual phase.

153 e current indications for the application of psychotherapy in major depressive disorder are discussed

154 udies have examined the long-term outcome of psychotherapy in social anxiety disorder.

155 al linear modeling revealed that response to psychotherapy in the MDD group was predicted by pretreat

156 gated recent trends in the use of outpatient psychotherapy in the United States.

157 ew empirical studies of the effectiveness of psychotherapy in this context over recent years despite

158 Provision of psychotherapy in visits longer than 30 minutes.

159 ), and relaxation therapy (an active control psychotherapy) in 110 unmedicated patients who had chron

160 sregulation, as an adjunct to evidence-based psychotherapy, in an effort to improve interpersonal fun

161 otherapy, with and without complicated grief psychotherapy, in the treatment of complicated grief.

162 lled data support the efficacy of a targeted psychotherapy including elements that foster resolution

163 Cognitive behavioral psychotherapies, including exposure therapy, are an alte

164 Psychotherapy increased lateral frontopolar cortex activ

165 Psychotherapy increased significantly for adult, though

166 psychopharmacology, and cognitive behavioral psychotherapy intervention (n = 104) or usual care contr

167 The care management plus telephone psychotherapy intervention added an 8-session structured

168 Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) has been developed for the treatment

169 Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is an effective specialty treatment

170 The authors tested interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT), which has demonstrated antidepressa

171 Streamlining of psychotherapies is a necessary first step for this purpo

172 This model of drug-assisted psychotherapy is a possible alternative to existing phar

173 fective common feature in divergent forms of psychotherapy is a process of memory reconsolidation int

174 that a more plausible mechanism of change in psychotherapy is acquisition of adaptive emotion regulat

175 The need for eliciting emotion in psychotherapy is as the authors say it is, but their hyp

176 Brief, adjunctive psychoeducational group psychotherapy is associated with improved outcome for ch

177 re-nourishment and anorexia nervosa-specific psychotherapy is most effective.

178 h on memory, emotion, and behavior change in psychotherapy is needed, which Lane at al. advance.

179 Psychotherapy is recommended for patients with mild to m

180 y-trace." The aim of reconsolidation, and of psychotherapy, is to improve predictions about how to me

181 focal nature of the self to every aspect of psychotherapy, it is a more useful construct on which to

182 Change in defensive functioning in long-term psychotherapy largely follows the hierarchy of defense a

183 Care management plus psychotherapy led to a gain of 46 depression-free days (

184 its compared with psychiatrists who provided psychotherapy less often.

185 alectical behavior therapy and interpersonal psychotherapy may also be applicable to adolescent bulim

186 s then used to identify individuals for whom psychotherapy may be preferred to SSRI pharmacotherapy o

187 Psychotherapy may reduce suicide attempts in some high-r

188 sonality disorders entered long-term dynamic psychotherapy (mean=248 weeks) and subsequent follow-alo

189 and the benefits and harms of treatment with psychotherapy, medications, and collaborative care model

190 l trials included in the pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy meta-analyses with the Cochrane risk of bi

191 at studies combining prazosin with effective psychotherapies might demonstrate further benefit.

192 6, 95% CrI -1.03 to -0.11) and interpersonal psychotherapy, mindfulness, and supportive therapy (-0.8

193 ent for Depression, an empirically validated psychotherapy modality designed to increase engagement w

194 rd processing is predictive of response to a psychotherapy modality that promotes improving approach-

195 1; 95% CI, 0.12-0.69) were the only types of psychotherapies more effective than control intervention

196 First-line psychotherapies most often recommended for PTSD consist

197 Psychotherapies, most notably dialectical behavior thera

198 (N=36) and 6% of patients in psychoanalytic psychotherapy (N=34) had stopped binge eating and purgin

199 ment as usual, N=135; clarification-oriented psychotherapy, N=41).

200 effects can be mitigated through the use of psychotherapy needs to be assessed.

201 ation of the Evidence Base for Psychodynamic Psychotherapy of the APA Committee on Research on Psychi

202 eated for mental health conditions with only psychotherapy, only psychotropic medication, or their co

203 ived either 2 years of weekly psychoanalytic psychotherapy or 20 sessions of CBT over 5 months.

204 d to participate in an adapted interpersonal psychotherapy or a health-education group program for 12

205 ines that recommend either an evidence-based psychotherapy or antidepressant medication for nonpsycho

206 His symptoms did not respond to psychotherapy or pharmacotherapy.

207 ntal health clinicians trained to administer psychotherapy or psychopharmacology to outpatients with

208 on of psychotropic medications, provision of psychotherapy, or psychiatrist care.

209 Evidence-based psychotherapies outperform usual care, but the EBP advan

210 Evidence-based psychotherapies outperformed usual care.

211 Most depressed patients prefer psychotherapy over antidepressant medications, but acces

212 Americans with recent major depression used psychotherapy over pharmacotherapy, and these difference

213 occurred in annual psychotherapy visits per psychotherapy patient (mean values, 9.7 and 7.9; adjuste

214 atient self-management, exercise, structured psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, monitoring of therapy, a

215 cotherapy options with or without adjunctive psychotherapy (phase 2).

216 pared CBT-AD with information and supportive psychotherapy plus adherence counselling using the Life-

217 Multifamily psychoeducational psychotherapy plus treatment as usual was associated wit

218 determined whether an adapted interpersonal psychotherapy prevention program is more efficacious for

219 To be economically viable, existing psychotherapy protocols need to be made briefer and more

220 .04), solo practice (5.2 minutes; P = .04), psychotherapy provision (5.1 minutes; P = .01), practice

221 re Survey were analyzed to examine trends in psychotherapy provision within nationally representative

222 ession using the Randomized Controlled Trial Psychotherapy Quality Rating Scale (RCT-PQRS).

223 ts developed the Randomized Controlled Trial Psychotherapy Quality Rating Scale (RCT-PQRS).

224 rugs are studied as adjuncts or catalysts to psychotherapy, rather than as stand-alone drug treatment

225 low-income, conflict-affected country, group psychotherapy reduced PTSD symptoms and combined depress

226 Trial evidence showed that psychotherapy reduced suicide attempts in high-risk adul

227 gnitive behavioral therapy and interpersonal psychotherapy remain the most established treatments for

228 ercentage of the general population who used psychotherapy remained stable.

229 A critical task for psychotherapy research is to create treatments that can

230 Five psychotherapy researchers from a range of therapeutic or

231 Many psychotherapy researchers hold the position that specifi

232 , emotion-focused therapy, and psychodynamic psychotherapy, results from the updating of prior emotio

233 a beneficial effect of interventions (group psychotherapy, school-based support, and other psychosoc

234 Adding an extended phase to acute psychotherapy seems promising in this population.

235 choice between antidepressant medication and psychotherapy, selection of a specific antidepressant me

236 A median of eight psychotherapy sessions over 2.5 years for each participa

237 iety/hypnotic medications, and the number of psychotherapy sessions used during the year after a brea

238 ight 90-minute multifamily psychoeducational psychotherapy sessions.

239 rventions of either MCGP or supportive group psychotherapy (SGP).

240 ic treatments and whether pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy should be primarily used.

241 The use of any form of psychotherapy should be supported by sufficient evidence

242 itted in phase 2, neither form of adjunctive psychotherapy significantly improved outcomes over that

243 also had a greater effect than psychodynamic psychotherapy (SMD -0.56, 95% CrI -1.03 to -0.11) and in

244 compared with that of nonspecific supportive psychotherapy (SP).

245 In psychotherapy studies, wait-list designs showed larger e

246 that is common but typically unaddressed in psychotherapy syntheses.

247 ty disorder were more likely to recover with psychotherapy than with collaborative care (66% compared

248 Psychotherapies that focus on relationships and separati

249 for PTSD consist mainly of "trauma-focused" psychotherapies that involve focusing on details of the

250 Treatment for Depression (BATD), a validated psychotherapy that promotes engagement with rewarding st

251 ty is facilitated by rehabilitation, such as psychotherapy, that guides the plastic networks, and psy

252 Further studies of depression-specific psychotherapies, the continued application of antidepres

253 We compared the probability of receiving psychotherapy, the likelihood of receiving antidepressan

254 to inform the choice between medication and psychotherapy, the selection of specific medication, or

255 Psychiatrists who provided psychotherapy to all of their patients relied more exten

256 the percentage of psychiatrists who provided psychotherapy to all, some, or none of their patients du

257 but mostly show superiority of psychodynamic psychotherapy to an inactive comparator.

258 ully engage rural veterans in evidence-based psychotherapy to improve PTSD outcomes.

259 This finding cannot be extrapolated to other psychotherapies, to individual ADMs, or to inpatients.

260 intervention based on standard interpersonal psychotherapy, to treatment as usual for depressed mothe

261 eline and after 12 weeks (of citalopram plus psychotherapy treatment for the depressed cohort).

262 fetime anxiety in bipolar patients moderates psychotherapy treatment outcome.

263 Medication and psychotherapy treatments for posttraumatic stress disord

264 he Adolescent Depression Antidepressants and Psychotherapy Trial (ADAPT).

265 portance of discerning quality in individual psychotherapy trials and also point toward specific meth

266 doses of antidepressants (12 [80%] of the 15 psychotherapy trials explicitly allowed antidepressants)

267 In contrast, psychotherapy trials had lower dropout rates and provide

268 s in the methods used in pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy trials, indirect comparisons of their effe

269 The authors computed rates of any psychotherapy use; percentages of persons treated for me

270 ion and differentially affected spending and psychotherapy utilization across groups.

271 with antidepressant use improving slightly, psychotherapy utilization fluctuating, and follow-up vis

272 beta=-1.53, p<0.0001), mean expenditure per psychotherapy visit ($122.80 and $94.59; beta=28.21, p<0

273 ndividuals who made more than one outpatient psychotherapy visit during that calendar year.

274 ere significantly less likely to receive any psychotherapy visits compared with women in integrated a

275 Annual psychotherapy visits decreased significantly only for in

276 While psychotherapy visits increased from 2.25 to 3.17 per 100

277 on, or their combination; the mean number of psychotherapy visits of persons receiving psychotherapy;

278 Declines occurred in annual psychotherapy visits per psychotherapy patient (mean val

279 r, women in carve-out arrangements used more psychotherapy visits than women in integrated arrangemen

280 Effect sizes of psychotherapies vs placebo tended to be higher than thos

281 for systematic reviews on pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy vs placebo, pharmacotherapy vs psychothera

282 ically significant difference in response to psychotherapy vs SSRI pharmacotherapy.

283 in Beck Depression Inventory-II scores after psychotherapy was 12.04 points, a clinically meaningful

284 The percentage of persons using outpatient psychotherapy was 3.37% in 1998 and 3.18% in 2007 (adjus

285 stand-alone designs (in which an independent psychotherapy was compared with control interventions) f

286 Highly structured specific psychotherapy was moderately more effective than nonspec

287 In follow-up analyses, interpersonal psychotherapy was more efficacious than health education

288 Psychotherapy was provided in 5597 of 14,108 visits (34.

289 , and suicide) at posttest, the investigated psychotherapies were moderately more effective than cont

290 ance psychotropic medications and supportive psychotherapy were held constant.

291 Antispasmodics and psychotherapy were more frequently prescribed in IBS-C,

292 Individuals undergoing psychotherapy were randomized to receive either CBASP or

293 Moreover, women who received psychotherapy were significantly more likely to received

294 a form of therapy called mentalization-based psychotherapy, which aims to improve emotional regulatio

295 Cognitive therapy is a system of psychotherapy with a powerful theoretical infrastructure

296 Of 24 adequate comparisons of psychodynamic psychotherapy with an "inactive" comparator, 18 found dy

297 trial that compared an empirically supported psychotherapy with selective serotonin reuptake inhibito

298 The placement of psychotherapy within chronic care algorithms and its rol

299 s received some treatment, usually including psychotherapy, within the first 3 months after identific

300 ings inform a novel conceptualization of how psychotherapy works, and they identify a promising targe