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1 morbidity was associated with greater use of psychotropics.
2  beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, or psychotropics.
3 c and anti-inflammatory activity without the psychotropic action of THC.
4 her experimental studies to understand their psychotropic action.
5  finding that salvinorin A exerts its potent psychotropic actions through the activation of opioid re
6 cid diethylamide are thought to elicit their psychotropic actions via serotonin receptors of the 5-hy
7 ine has important anesthetic, analgesic, and psychotropic actions.
8 ins such as ergot alkaloids that have potent psychotropic activity.
9 noid levels and action, which exhibit little psychotropic activity.
10 s (13 trials), prokinetic agents (6 trials), psychotropic agents (7 trials), and loperamide (4 trials
11 otics (n=22), antidepressants (n=202), or no psychotropic agents (n=85).
12                                              Psychotropic agents act on a variety of neurotransmitter
13 hough safety and efficacy of the use of many psychotropic agents in children remain largely unproved,
14        Ethanol is one of the most widespread psychotropic agents in western society.
15                          Evidence for use of psychotropic agents is inconclusive; more high-quality t
16 not increased when patients were assigned to psychotropic agents rather than placebo except for heter
17 s can potentially interact with a variety of psychotropic agents via cytochrome P450 and p-glycoprote
18                                     Although psychotropic agents were shown to produce global improve
19                                  The role of psychotropic agents, especially tricyclic antidepressant
20 urthermore, 3- to 4-month exposure to modern psychotropic agents, such as atypical antipsychotic agen
21 gs, notably clozapine, as well as some other psychotropic agents.
22 ive hepatitis C status who were taking other psychotropic agents.
23  receptors may have therapeutic potential as psychotropic agents.
24 of the endogenous counterpart of marijuana's psychotropic and appetite-inducing component Delta(9)-te
25 cannabis or marijuana, has been used for its psychotropic and mind-altering side effects for millenni
26 etabolites may prolong the parent compound's psychotropic and physiological effects and may contribut
27 etabolites may prolong the parent compound's psychotropic and physiological effects and may contribut
28 nt pain therapeutics suffer from undesirable psychotropic and sedative side effects, as well as abuse
29 ccurrence of Salmonella, Escherichia coli or psychotropic bacteria.
30 ychoactive constituent of marijuana, and the psychotropic cannabinoid (-)Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol
31 nce exists to support the use of alternative psychotropic classes (e.g., antidepressants, anticonvuls
32                                     The main psychotropic component in marijuana, Delta(9)-tetrahydro
33  brain elimination half-life for fluorinated psychotropic compounds can be measured noninvasively by
34 acute 20-min exposure to two commonly abused psychotropic compounds, Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (T
35 , and that the neuroprotective effect of the psychotropic Delta9-tetrahydroxycannabinol (THC) or nonp
36 ase in the proportion of existing users with psychotropic dose increases in the weeks after the attac
37 nes may influence phenotypes associated with psychotropic drug administration.
38                                              Psychotropic drug costs increased during the first year
39 the potentially confounding effects of prior psychotropic drug exposure.
40  had not received any sedation, narcotic, or psychotropic drug in the previous 24 hrs.
41 -HT(2C) receptors in motivated behaviors and psychotropic drug mechanisms.
42       Using this approach, we identified the psychotropic drug pimozide as a STAT5 inhibitor.
43 ent with lamotrigine was initiated and other psychotropic drug regimens were discontinued, patients w
44 pect of identifying biological predictors of psychotropic drug response and could provide the means o
45 nitial research into the pharmacogenetics of psychotropic drug response suggests that specific genes
46 rst generation of pharmacogenetic studies of psychotropic drug response, and consider future directio
47 el method of dissecting the heterogeneity of psychotropic drug response.
48 rovides a mechanism of adaptation to chronic psychotropic drug treatment.
49 ncluding chronic electroconvulsive seizures, psychotropic drug treatments, and lesions.
50     Although sex differences occur with some psychotropic drug treatments, they are not well defined
51 bid personality disorder (1.24 [1.11-1.39]), psychotropic drug use (antipsychotics 1.51 [1.35-1.69],
52                                              Psychotropic drug use was lower among African Americans
53 parents' report of neurologic complications, psychotropic drug use, and special education.
54 nmental and personal safety, wheelchair use, psychotropic drug use, and transferring and ambulation.
55 rgest category, decreased as a proportion of psychotropic drug visits (P< or =.01) and are now surpas
56                        Surprisingly, another psychotropic drug, phencyclidine, displayed a selective
57 ripheral OE can serve as a proxy for certain psychotropic drug-induced actions on SVZ brain cell prol
58                      These results show that psychotropic drug-induced cell proliferation occurs in t
59 sonance imaging studies were conducted in 21 psychotropic drug-naive children, aged 8 to 17 years, wi
60 n severity on the CY-BOCS in the subgroup of psychotropic drug-naive patients.
61                       MRI examinations of 37 psychotropic drug-naive pediatric OCD patients and 26 ag
62 ous 1.5-mm magnetic resonance images from 23 psychotropic drug-naive pediatric patients with OCD (sev
63 ry to examine brain structure, especially in psychotropic drug-naive pediatric patients.
64 ents with current insomnia, 28% received any psychotropic drug; 14% received benzodiazepines and 19%
65  chronic administration of nonantidepressant psychotropic drugs (cocaine or haloperidol), demonstrati
66 e, and stress, repeated treatment with other psychotropic drugs (haloperidol, raclopride, sertraline,
67 e of cimetidine (OR 2.5, 95% CI 1.4-4.6) and psychotropic drugs (OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.4-3.3).
68 re (OR, 4.99; 95% CI, 1.16 to 21.38) or with psychotropic drugs (OR, 2.78; 95% CI, 1.10 to 7.01).
69 tric outpatients taking weight gain-inducing psychotropic drugs (sample 1, n = 152).
70 e intracellular chaperone proteins that bind psychotropic drugs and also clinically used drugs such a
71 ard and dependence, brain trauma and injury, psychotropic drugs and pain using small animals.
72  of therapies should be used, and the use of psychotropic drugs and psychological treatment alternati
73 ectrocardiogram in pediatric patients taking psychotropic drugs and recommendations for monitoring th
74 widely; they bind diverse ligands, including psychotropic drugs and steroids, regulate many ion chann
75 ng in zebrafish to discover and characterize psychotropic drugs and to dissect the pharmacology of co
76                       Treatment patterns for psychotropic drugs appear to have remained stable over t
77 pensity substantially increase when specific psychotropic drugs are administered to patients with hyp
78          The authors examined how the use of psychotropic drugs has shifted over the course of 10 yea
79                                Many specific psychotropic drugs have been reported to prolong the QTc
80            Therapeutic outcomes from several psychotropic drugs have been weakly linked to specific g
81  death in pediatric patients taking selected psychotropic drugs have raised the possibility of ventri
82                                   The use of psychotropic drugs in clinical and translational brain r
83                                   The use of psychotropic drugs in the pediatric population has incre
84 yping and screening of genetic mutations and psychotropic drugs in zebrafish (Danio rerio).
85                                         Many psychotropic drugs interfere with the reuptake of dopami
86 , address this question and demonstrate that psychotropic drugs modify specific methyl-CpG-binding pr
87 -blind, placebo-controlled trial (Effects of Psychotropic Drugs on Developing Brain-Methylphenidate)
88 ch more likely to receive a variety of other psychotropic drugs than nonusers of the same sex and age
89 t mediates the modulation of ion channels by psychotropic drugs through a unique transduction mechani
90 atient care was 4.2%, and for treatment with psychotropic drugs was 32.3%.
91                         The major classes of psychotropic drugs were introduced in an extraordinary d
92 77 [95% CI, 1.72 to 4.44] for treatment with psychotropic drugs).
93                                              Psychotropic drugs, 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-receptor
94 hildren with OCD who had not been exposed to psychotropic drugs, aged 7 to 18 years, and 19 case-matc
95 hat bind certain steroids, neuroleptics, and psychotropic drugs, form a trimeric complex with ankyrin
96 g-term adaptations underlying the effects of psychotropic drugs, including the actions of antidepress
97 ric conditions, and concomitant use of other psychotropic drugs, risk of suicide death was 2.7 times
98         Under the influence of commonly used psychotropic drugs, some acutely ill, hospitalized patie
99 cognition, and addiction and is regulated by psychotropic drugs, stress, and corticosteroids.
100                                       Use of psychotropic drugs, use of mental health services, and d
101  protein (CREB) in the adaptive responses to psychotropic drugs, we have developed inducible, brain r
102 peutic actions as well as adverse effects of psychotropic drugs.
103 ar dysrhythmias in pediatric patients taking psychotropic drugs.
104 chiatric patients and the effects of various psychotropic drugs.
105 rcent of the patients were also treated with psychotropic drugs.
106 ad substitution of antipsychotics with other psychotropic drugs.
107 -tetrahydrocannabivarin, which are devoid of psychotropic effects and possess potent anti-inflammator
108      Endocannabinoid (EC) signaling mediates psychotropic effects and regulates appetite.
109     HU-320 administration yielded no adverse psychotropic effects in mice.
110                                          The psychotropic effects of Delta9-THC may result from inhib
111 ratory behavior and suggest that some of the psychotropic effects of LSD may be mediated by 5-HT5A re
112 tes have been suggested to contribute to the psychotropic effects of the cannabinoids; however, the m
113 primary and secondary mood disorders and the psychotropic effects of thyroid axis manipulations.
114 rious pathologies while avoiding the adverse psychotropic effects that can accompany CB1 receptor-bas
115 of biological effects ranging from transient psychotropic effects to prolonged medicinal benefits, ma
116 ng cannabinoid agonists are known to produce psychotropic effects, it has been suggested that the CB1
117              Also, because CB2 agonists lack psychotropic effects, they may serve as novel anticancer
118 a is one of the most abused drugs due to its psychotropic effects.
119 cretion on mood regulation and the potential psychotropic efficacy of androgen replacement in men are
120 exposure, compared with antidepressant or no psychotropic exposure, was associated with significantly
121 nd decrease the plasma concentration of many psychotropic, immunosuppressant, antineoplastic, antimic
122                                       Use of psychotropics in general, and antidepressants in particu
123                     Subjects consisted of 68 psychotropic (including stimulant)-naive and smoking-nai
124 tions (opioid pain medications and nonopioid psychotropics, including antidepressants/anxiolytics and
125 k relative to no treatment or an alternative psychotropic is unclear.
126 those with antidepressant (mean=68.57) or no psychotropic (mean=71.19) exposure, after controlling fo
127 oms were more likely to have been prescribed psychotropic medication (adjusted odds ratio = 1.9; 95%,
128 nary frequency or leaking (P = .006), use of psychotropic medication (P = .009), and denial of life a
129 s before the cancer death/index date, use of psychotropic medication 6 months before the cancer death
130 ehavior disorders as well as nonadherence to psychotropic medication and lower socioeconomic levels.
131                                       Use of psychotropic medication and presence of comorbid major d
132  both relative to patients not receiving any psychotropic medication and relative to their pretreatme
133 effect persisted after covarying for current psychotropic medication and severity of current depressi
134 ated the relative mortality, prescription of psychotropic medication and use of primary medical care
135          Abrupt discontinuation of long-term psychotropic medication can be followed by a high risk o
136 ecently diagnosed OCD who had never received psychotropic medication demonstrated no cognitive impair
137 sions to terminate a pregnancy if prescribed psychotropic medication during early pregnancy than if n
138 otic symptoms (47.6%) had taken a prescribed psychotropic medication during the last month.
139 onth), 4.1% of whom had a prescription for a psychotropic medication during the study period.
140                                              Psychotropic medication exposure has been shown to alter
141 dedness-, and education-matched HCs, free of psychotropic medication for at least 12 weeks, viewed 60
142                All subjects had been free of psychotropic medication for at least 4 weeks.
143              The data supporting concomitant psychotropic medication for youths are almost exclusivel
144 dentify available information on concomitant psychotropic medication for youths.
145 o the prevalence and patterns of concomitant psychotropic medication given to youths with emotional a
146  elements of detailed first-episode-specific psychotropic medication guidelines and a computerized de
147 % reported that they had been treated with a psychotropic medication in the past 12 months.
148 harmacodynamics, and side-effect profiles of psychotropic medication in this population.
149 95% CI=0.59-0.90) declined while use of only psychotropic medication increased (44.1% and 57.4%; adju
150 ctual disability have behaviour problems and psychotropic medication is a commonly used management st
151 g disorder; in the case of anorexia nervosa, psychotropic medication is generally reserved for patien
152                                         When psychotropic medication is used during breast-feeding, i
153  but few studies, that examine the effect of psychotropic medication on anxiety disorders in children
154                                              Psychotropic medication polypharmacy is common in psychi
155 3 months, falls, fall-related fractures, and psychotropic medication prescriptions.
156 rences in falls, fall-related fractures, and psychotropic medication prescriptions.
157 36 healthy control (HC) participants free of psychotropic medication recruited from several psychiatr
158 % CI=0.48-0.90) as well as psychotherapy and psychotropic medication together (40.0% and 32.1%; adjus
159 )) locus (HTR2A), previously associated with psychotropic medication treatment outcome.
160 t a major issue is the potential confound of psychotropic medication upon experimental measures.
161 telligence quotient and after accounting for psychotropic medication usage and comorbid psychopatholo
162              This study examined patterns of psychotropic medication use after the Sept. 11, 2001, te
163                               Depression and psychotropic medication use are potential risk indicator
164 y mental disorders during the 3 prior years, psychotropic medication use during the prior year, and i
165 ffects on decreasing behavioral symptoms and psychotropic medication use in dementia residents in lon
166                              The patterns of psychotropic medication use in outpatient medical practi
167                                              Psychotropic medication use in the past 12 months.
168 episode, dysphoria (2 weeks of sadness), and psychotropic medication use were assessed in 1981, and s
169 mine the association of mental disorders and psychotropic medication use with osteoporotic fracture r
170  for major depressive disorder, were free of psychotropic medication use, and had a baseline 17-item
171 over time by provider specialty, concomitant psychotropic medication use, number of annual visits, an
172 ore rapidly and has coincided with increased psychotropic medication use.
173                                              Psychotropic medication visits increased at comparable r
174          The number of visits during which a psychotropic medication was prescribed increased from 32
175 ortion of mental health outpatients received psychotropic medication without psychotherapy.
176  human resources, rehabilitation facilities, psychotropic medication, and community mental health as
177 duration of inpatient admissions, the use of psychotropic medication, and self-report measures of dep
178 rimary care physicians prescribe concomitant psychotropic medication, and they show great variability
179  using mental health services (talk therapy, psychotropic medication, and/or a support group), most c
180 diagnosis of MDD, not currently treated with psychotropic medication, between ages of 18 and 65 (mean
181 ng participants who did not voluntarily take psychotropic medication, even minor assaultiveness was a
182 lth conditions with only psychotherapy, only psychotropic medication, or their combination; the mean
183 c treatment lasted 6 months and consisted of psychotropic medication, psychoeducation, and brief supp
184 a clinical research facility completed by 75 psychotropic medication-free patients with remitted MDD
185     Oculomotor tests were administered to 18 psychotropic medication-naive, nondepressed patients wit
186 ic disorder, current depression, and current psychotropic medication.
187 n antipsychotic drug treatment with a second psychotropic medication.
188                              None was taking psychotropic medication.
189 tment are most likely to receive concomitant psychotropic medication.
190 sychiatric facilities were given concomitant psychotropic medication.
191 nces were found in patients currently taking psychotropic medication.
192 ents, and patients who were not prescribed a psychotropic medication.
193 re not depressed, and none had ever received psychotropic medication.
194 present whether or not the participant takes psychotropic medication.
195 e the likelihood of off-label prescribing of psychotropic medication.
196 pression is associated with being prescribed psychotropic medication.
197       Outpatient mental health treatment and psychotropic-medication use in children and adolescents
198 der (22.5% vs 5.8%; P = .005), and receiving psychotropic medications (18.0% vs 4.7%; P = .007), intr
199 ds with or without dispensed prescription of psychotropic medications (antipsychotics, antidepressant
200 use of psychotherapy (from 4.2% to 6.0%) and psychotropic medications (from 5.5% to 8.9%), including
201  health diagnoses (P = 0.019) and the use of psychotropic medications (P = 0.015) were significantly
202 e of the most commonly prescribed classes of psychotropic medications among US youths.
203 -SSRI antidepressants, and nonantidepressant psychotropic medications and analyses in the clinically
204 riod of expansion in the number of available psychotropic medications and growth in managed behaviora
205  Before treatment, all subjects were free of psychotropic medications and had a score </=20 on the Ce
206                                  Maintenance psychotropic medications and supportive psychotherapy we
207 te the associations between major classes of psychotropic medications and violent reoffending.
208                                              Psychotropic medications are widely prescribed, but how
209 , most patients in these studies were taking psychotropic medications at the time of PPI testing, and
210 scribes the prevalence and pattern of use of psychotropic medications by HIV-positive patients receiv
211 U.S. prescriptions (156.9 million claims for psychotropic medications during the study period) and a
212                 Recent reports on the use of psychotropic medications for preschool-aged children wit
213                Although mortality related to psychotropic medications has received much attention in
214 re widely prescribed, but how new classes of psychotropic medications have affected prescribing patte
215                                   Many other psychotropic medications have been considered and used t
216 stimated 27.2% of HIV-positive patients took psychotropic medications in 1996.
217 e 1955 was conducted to determine the use of psychotropic medications in breast-feeding women.
218       No controlled studies on the safety of psychotropic medications in nursing mothers were found.
219 over widespread overmedication and misuse of psychotropic medications in US youth.
220                                    Combining psychotropic medications is common for people diagnosed
221                Rapid discontinuation of some psychotropic medications is followed by discontinuation
222                          Finally, the use of psychotropic medications is not unusual in personality d
223                               Numerous other psychotropic medications may be considered, alone or in
224                               Treatment with psychotropic medications may contribute to obesity in wa
225                                         Many psychotropic medications must be considered when treatin
226 ignificant effect or ameliorative effects of psychotropic medications on abnormal structural and func
227 linical studies have demonstrated effects of psychotropic medications on PPI.
228 er Lhx6 mRNA levels were not attributable to psychotropic medications or illness chronicity.
229   These differences were not attributable to psychotropic medications or other comorbid factors.
230       There was an increase in the number of psychotropic medications prescribed across years; visits
231                       In all 3 data sources, psychotropic medications prescribed for preschoolers inc
232  compared NAVIGATE and community care on the psychotropic medications prescribed, side effects experi
233  small case series for each of the different psychotropic medications serve as the basis for suggeste
234                Most of the evidence on other psychotropic medications such as antidepressants, mood s
235                                              Psychotropic medications target glycogen synthase kinase
236  Diagnostic Interview and a questionnaire on psychotropic medications used during the previous 6 mont
237 nd adjusted costs for services and dispensed psychotropic medications were calculated.
238                                              Psychotropic medications were discontinued before random
239  6 months, and who were free of hormonal and psychotropic medications were recruited into 4 study gro
240 ntly face the need to decide whether to take psychotropic medications while breast-feeding.
241 essant without a clear indication, 10.1% for psychotropic medications without an antipsychotic, and 1
242  total brain volume, age, gender, education, psychotropic medications, alcohol use, and race/ethnicit
243 er involvement of physicians, greater use of psychotropic medications, and expanding availability of
244 12-month mental disorder had been prescribed psychotropic medications, and most had evidence of psych
245 otic or manic symptoms, no use of concurrent psychotropic medications, and no current dependence on i
246 f comorbid major depressive disorder, use of psychotropic medications, assay used, and time of day bl
247    Despite evidence of the increasing use of psychotropic medications, little is known about the broa
248           All subjects were free of alcohol, psychotropic medications, or drugs of abuse.
249 ases in the use of and costs associated with psychotropic medications, particularly for youths with m
250 n mental disorder diagnoses, prescription of psychotropic medications, provision of psychotherapy, or
251 ht also exhibit changes after treatment with psychotropic medications.
252 nstrated following administration of several psychotropic medications.
253 ation services, neurologic events, or use of psychotropic medications.
254 ithout mental disorders and those not taking psychotropic medications.
255 were not using any mental health services or psychotropic medications.
256  of individuals with dose increases in their psychotropic medications.
257 ied by a commensurate increase in the use of psychotropic medications.
258 tions, new prescriptions, or daily doses for psychotropic medications.
259 actures based on mental disorders and use of psychotropic medications.
260 and increased public acceptance of effective psychotropic medications.
261 e course of 10 years to examine their use of psychotropic medications.
262 treatment for weight gain in patients taking psychotropic medications.
263  physicians and provided in conjunction with psychotropic medications.
264 milar regions of the brain, or the effect of psychotropic medications.
265 articipants were weight-restored and free of psychotropic medications.
266 K3beta activity contributes to the action of psychotropic medications.
267 pulation or among control groups using other psychotropic medications.
268  antidepressants, or other nonantidepressant psychotropic medications.
269              Adjustments were made for other psychotropic medications.
270 health systems might improve availability of psychotropic medicines and that overall country developm
271                              While access to psychotropic medicines varies substantially across count
272                              Availability of psychotropic medicines was associated with features of a
273 e interventions, including administration of psychotropic medicines, the number of persons who remain
274 systems components associated with access to psychotropic medicines.
275 an produce proteases: among them, those from psychotropic microorganisms (e.g. Bacillus subtilis), wh
276 etylhomotaurinate by itself is not an active psychotropic molecule.
277 al profiling revealed conserved functions of psychotropic molecules and predicted the mechanisms of a
278 le in animal models of FXS and assessment of psychotropic monotherapy on ERK activation.
279 dies have examined frontostriatal anatomy in psychotropic-naive children with OCD near the onset of i
280 sonance imaging studies were conducted in 22 psychotropic-naive patients with MDD, aged 9 to 17 years
281 od or adolescence, few studies have examined psychotropic-naive pediatric patients near the onset of
282  functioning, and unanswered questions about psychotropic or protease inhibitor drug interactions due
283 related to depression symptoms, medications (psychotropics), or failure to perceive/appreciate the ne
284 aapi is the basic ingredient of ayahuasca, a psychotropic plant tea used in the Amazon for ritual and
285 receptors serve as molecular targets for the psychotropic plant-derived cannabis constituent Delta(9)
286                      The increasing trend of psychotropic polypharmacy was mostly similar across visi
287 e analyzed to examine patterns and trends in psychotropic polypharmacy within nationally representati
288  in 2004 and 2009 on antipsychotic and other psychotropic prescribing.
289 er adjustment for age, gender, number of non-psychotropic prescriptions 6 months before the cancer de
290 ization (e.g., medication management visits, psychotropic prescriptions, and mental health/substance
291 t no significant increase in the rate of new psychotropic prescriptions.
292 ple) who might benefit from changes in their psychotropic prescriptions.
293 y should not cross the BBB to avoid possible psychotropic side effects.
294 ated by the need to avoid cardiovascular and psychotropic side effects.
295   Exclusion criteria were the use of illicit psychotropic substances, mental confusion, hepatic encep
296                                              Psychotropic treatment has been frequently associated wi
297                                              Psychotropic treatments included antipsychotics for schi
298 ges in CRMPs levels have been observed after psychotropic treatments, and disrupting CRMP2 binding to
299         We observed disparities in nonopioid psychotropic use between black and white women (adjusted
300                                              Psychotropics were commonly used by HIV-positive patient

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