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3 icts/counties (each with at least 300 active pulmonary TB patients registered in 2009) within the pro
6 tegies for evaluating outpatients for active pulmonary TB at the San Francisco Department of Public H
9 uberculosis test for the diagnosis of active pulmonary TB (PTB) with whole blood, plasma, and serum f
10 with symptoms and signs suggestive of active pulmonary TB that were systematically confirmed or ruled
12 lt South African cohort (n = 72) with active pulmonary TB (on treatment for 1-4 mo) or pulmonary TB t
13 th symptoms and signs consistent with active pulmonary TB and complete clinical diagnosis were strati
15 curacy of this assay in patients with active pulmonary TB and in control patients with or without lat
16 ensure that contacts of patients with active pulmonary TB are identified and appropriately screened.
20 Xpert Ultra cartridge for diagnosis of adult pulmonary TB may have different consequences in differen
24 t implications in vaccine strategies against pulmonary TB and other intracellular infections in the l
26 sted case-control study on air pollution and pulmonary TB, we observed positive associations with amb
27 re, we present a detailed comparison between pulmonary TB and SARC, including whole-blood gene expres
28 mental findings showed a causal link between pulmonary TB and lung tumorigenesis and established a ge
31 dized patients (SPs) presenting with classic pulmonary TB symptoms were deployed in 3 provinces of Ch
32 proportion of younger patients with clinical pulmonary TB due to NTM and co-infection with HIV and th
35 3/51 (65%) and 33/51 (65%) culture-confirmed pulmonary TB cases, respectively; Xpert MTB/RIF detected
36 nes in participants with previous or current pulmonary TB may have the potential for causing harmful
38 s associated with reduced risk of developing pulmonary TB but increased risk of rapid progression to
41 e of multi-detector HRCT chest in diagnosing pulmonary TB cases whose sputum smears are negative and
44 ients presenting with a productive cough for pulmonary TB, Xpert blood offers no diagnostic advantage
45 m a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for pulmonary TB, we found that the response eQTL were more
46 approaches and experimental mouse models for pulmonary TB we characterized MDSCs as novel myeloid pop
50 nd persistent in a subset of immunocompetent pulmonary TB patients and is characterized by antigen-sp
51 lung may affect presentation and outcome in pulmonary TB, and an understanding of the development of
52 rrow chimeras demonstrate that reductions in pulmonary TB immunopathology are dependent on hematopoie
54 ing might regulate monocyte MMP secretion in pulmonary TB during cell adhesion to the extracellular m
57 identified all adults (>15 yr) with incident pulmonary TB (index cases) diagnosed at 106 public healt
58 From 1 June 2011 to 7 March 2012, 4,292 new pulmonary TB patients were enrolled across the 36 cluste
61 ever, from May to September 1997, 3 cases of pulmonary TB were reported among medical waste treatment
62 y was performed using records on contacts of pulmonary TB patients at the Public Health Service Amste
64 frequently are not used in the diagnosis of pulmonary TB cases, particularly TB cases with smear-neg
67 s or DNA accumulate on the oral epithelia of pulmonary TB patients, and can be collected and detected
68 ociety where TB was prevalent, evaluation of pulmonary TB before prescription of PPI or H2RA is warra
71 In this study, we used a rabbit model of pulmonary TB to evaluate the impact of adjunctive immune
72 n the highly susceptible guinea pig model of pulmonary TB, a model noteworthy for its close resemblan
74 mmune modulation to improve the treatment of pulmonary TB and reduce the risk of chronic respiratory
75 thesized that aerosol IFN-gamma treatment of pulmonary TB would increase expression of genes importan
76 ve pulmonary TB (on treatment for 1-4 mo) or pulmonary TB treated at least 12 months before study ent
77 were obtained for cases of culture-positive pulmonary TB (PTB; 91.3%) and extrapulmonary TB (EPTB; 9
78 pproximately 54 (74%) of 72 culture-positive pulmonary TB cases over a 1-year period while requiring
79 Comparison of serum from culture-positive pulmonary TB patients and TB suspects systematically rul
81 um samples from patients with smear-positive pulmonary TB who were consecutively enrolled at 10 inter
83 ine to participants with current or previous pulmonary TB induced a robust immune response and is not
85 the overwhelming majority of culture-proven pulmonary TB cases are diagnosed from the first or secon
86 monary TB compared with patients with purely pulmonary TB (p = 0.01) and was amplified 2.6-fold at di
89 c sputum evaluation with Xpert for suspected pulmonary TB, in each of 3 emblematic settings: an HIV c
91 conditional logistic regression models, the pulmonary TB odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for
95 V)-infected and 416 HIV-negative adults with pulmonary TB at the time of initiating chemotherapy and
99 -CCP and anti-CAP in sera from patients with pulmonary TB (n = 49), RA patients (n = 36), and control
100 ere evaluated in 358 Cambodian patients with pulmonary TB and 106 tuberculin-positive control subject
102 weeks of TB treatment from 39 patients with pulmonary TB from Kampala, Uganda enrolled in the Center
103 veolar lavage (BAL) cells from patients with pulmonary TB would have increased spontaneous release of
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