ライフサイエンスコーパス: question of whether

1 However, the long-standing question of whether a cloned animal undergoes an acceler

2 We address the question of whether a complex network of nonlinear oscil

3 These observations raise the question of whether a DUB can control the fate of a nonu

4 lin interaction in the CNS and addressed the question of whether a loss of ghrelin signaling would af

5 nore the item only by reducing search to the question of whether a patch of 0s (distractors) contains

6 This study examined the long-standing question of whether a person's position among siblings h

7 We asked the simple question of whether a prostate tumor driven by MT depend

8 However, the question of whether a QCP must be present in the materia

9 in single-unit-cell FeSe/STO(110) raised the question of whether a similar mechanism applies.

10 The question of whether a single hematopoietic stem cell (HS

11 optimization problems can be phrased as the question of whether a specific system has a ground state

12 d 16 different Galpha genes, this raises the question of whether a universal allosteric mechanism gov

13 ions of heritable variation, leaving an open question of whether accurate complex trait predictions c

14 r, few studies have addressed the intriguing question of whether acid (protons) can evoke itch like o

15 own adipose tissue (BAT) depots, raising the question of whether activation and recruitment of BAT ca

16 In this study, we address the question of whether activation of CREB by NDL PCBs also

17 pregnant 7 to 14 days later, leading to the question of whether additional courses should be given t

18 The crucial question of whether adult and pediatric EoE are differen

19 Still, this case does raise the question of whether advanced imaging techniques are advi

20 the primate prefrontal cortex (PFC), but the question of whether age-related neuron loss is an exclus

21 This state of equipoise raises the question of whether alternative anticoagulants may have

22 ution of different cell types, and poses the question of whether alternative networks could produce t

23 larly prior to receptor binding, raising the question of whether alternative protein-protein interfac

24 very low Abeta concentrations and raise the question of whether amyloid formation in vivo is restric

25 This prompts the question of whether an algorithm may be designed that is

26 and biological characteristics, raising the question of whether an earlier, "naive" state of pluripo

27 dividual stresses, provoking the fundamental question of whether and how cells control the generality

28 The question of whether and how immune cells impact on these

29 eurons are closely intermingled, raising the question of whether and how information flows intracorti

30 ry of sensory inputs into the LPFC poses the question of whether and how its neurons incorporate sens

31 The question of whether and how some categories of genomic f

32 The question of whether and how the hippocampus constructs a

33 TPase have been studied in great detail, the question of whether and how the proton pump action is co

34 n leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles raises the question of whether and how these alleles influence the

35 ended to capture livestock, which raises the question of whether and how these livestock are converte

36 The question of whether any mammalian cells are able to moun

37 meta-analyses have largely laid to rest the question of whether ARBs contribute to cardiovascular ri

38 This raises the question of whether areas more involved in color and for

39 However, the question of whether at least some U12-type splicing occu

40 NA interactions are competitive, raising the question of whether beta-catenin might regulate PCNA-dep

41 This raised the question of whether BioR mediates the complex regulatory

42 ction over the open ocean, but left open the question of whether birds might navigate by topographica

43 In this study, we asked the simple question of whether bleaching can be triggered by heat i

44 native splicing of the Drd2 gene, raises the question of whether both isoforms may equally control pr

45 ve been less promising, however, raising the question of whether BTK kinase activity is an important

46 s at the level of pit membranes, raising the question of whether capillary failure is an appropriate

47 Here, we address the question of whether cells in the reticular nucleus have

48 atic Republic of the Congo (DRC) prompts the question of whether cessation of smallpox vaccination is

49 se of acute leukemia in adults-and raise the question of whether children represent a subpopulation i

50 riking lack of empirical evidence raises the question of whether chimeras are indeed characteristic o

51 ases remain unidentified, and we discuss the question of whether chlorophyllases might be involved.

52 and 2010, to address the clinically relevant question of whether chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) i

53 The question of whether cigarette smoking was associated wit

54 This observation has prompted the question of whether clonal mast cell disorders also occu

55 This raises the question of whether clozapine would be more effectively

56 Although the question of whether cognitive function continues to decl

57 my and during high-salt feeding, raising the question of whether collectrin has any direct role in bl

58 Of equal or perhaps greater interest is the question of whether common brain mechanisms mediate the

59 urned in the clinical setting has raised the question of whether comparable recommendations should be

60 The question of whether complicated muscle forcing is requir

61 We therefore address the question of whether comprehensive descriptors of fatness

62 pecific Language Impairment (SLI) and raises questions of whether computer-based tasks are appropriat

63 We therefore address the question of whether core formation could have fractionat

64 However, the questions of whether covalent modification of proteins b

65 3450) is missing the first exon, raising the question of whether cultivated tomato has a distinct 3'

66 Recently psychologists have taken up the question of whether dance is reliant on unique human ada

67 continue to be elucidated, particularly the question of whether daptomycin acts on the cell membrane

68 ctivators of Th cell responses, we posed the question of whether dendritic cells express the IL-31R c

69 ysfunction in these Dfnb31 mutants raise the question of whether DFNB31-deficient patients may acquir

70 d trials should be undertaken to examine the question of whether diets rich in low-GI foods could ser

71 y endosomes have been described, raising the question of whether different internalization mechanisms

72 ver, TWs can vary substantially, raising the question of whether different TWs map onto unique oscill

73 These findings raise the question of whether disease labeling of an age-related d

74 s work, we examine the important theoretical question of whether dispersion relations can arise from

75 This added complexity raises the question of whether distinct immune cells drive inflamma

76 during differentiation, raising an important question of whether downregulation of COUP-TFII expressi

77 This raises the question of whether dynamic variation in individual sexu

78 he Entamoeba histolytica genome, raising the question of whether E. histolytica MIF (EhMIF) has proin

79 Although the question of whether early diagnosis and treatment of ped

80 The question of whether early life food sensitization, a pri

81 reased use of echocardiography (echo) raises questions of whether echo is an overused diagnostic proc

82 The question of whether electrical stimulation has a similar

83 The question of whether emergent facilitation occurs frequen

84 e has been disagreement over the fundamental question of whether "emotions" are cause or consequence

85 reased tyrosine phosphorylation, raising the question of whether enhanced tyrosine kinase activity is

86 iple cognitive control networks, raising the question of whether error-related activity can be found

87 d informed, the case of identical twins, the question of whether ethically minors can serve as living

88 Here, we address the long-standing open question of whether every pure bipartite entangled state

89 to attenuated discrepancies, which begs the question of whether exclusion of prevalent users should

90 variation in scallop sequences, raising the question of whether fish may analyze scallop structure t

91 The questions of whether G protein-coupled receptors exist a

92 to lay out current evidence relevant to the question of whether general intelligence can be found in

93 This raises the question of whether Golgi assembly requires centrosomal

94 we attempt to answer the largely overlooked question of whether having well-matching donor and accep

95 We answered the questions of whether hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) inter

96 ons of NRXN1 mutations in patients raise the question of whether heterozygous NRXN1 mutations alone d

97 This raises the fundamental question of whether HSCs and restricted progenitors resi

98 ange of environments, raising the intriguing question of whether human migrations move relatively ind

99 encode a single functional NAIP, raising the question of whether human NAIP senses one or multiple ba

100 The fundamental question of whether human telomerase catalytic activity

101 ory control (IC) and its neural systems, the questions of whether IC can be improved with training an

102 and CXCL1 inflammatory chemokines raised the question of whether IL-17 contributes to chemokine-depen

103 nd Newell & Shanks' (N&S's) arguments to the question of whether implicit evaluations reflect unconsc

104 involved are unclear, our findings raise the question of whether in utero exposures may affect the ri

105 This paradox raises the interesting question of whether increased activity recruits ATP-inde

106 arious social calculations, thus raising the question of whether individuals can sort through social

107 The question of whether individuals vary in their tendency t

108 for beta-cell function and survival, but the question of whether insulin itself is actually the physi

109 mpanies obesity and type 2 diabetes begs the question of whether insulin resistance and type 2 diabet

110 the widespread influence of GABA raises the question of whether interindividual variability in GABA

111 This raises the important question of whether IP4 regulates the activity of the co

112 nditions that decrease lifespan, raising the question of whether it can also be slowed, for example,

113 This dual nature of aneuploidy raises the question of whether it can serve as a stable and sustain

114 These comparisons address the question of whether it is biologically plausible to draw

115 its repeated convergent evolution raises the question of whether it may result from or confer an inna

116 The question of whether it proceeds heterolytically (through

117 ate of CD20.mAb internalization, raising the question of whether ITIM phosphorylation plays any role

118 no apparent effect on tree growth raises the question of whether iWUE calculations reflect actual phy

119 auses early embryonic lethality, raising the question of whether La is required by mammalian cells ge

120 of nsp1, thereby answering the longstanding question of whether lack of nsp1 in gammacoronaviruses i

121 This raises the question of whether lateral inhibition between glomeruli

122 This observation begs the question of whether LDL-C-raising alleles are associated

123 These observations raise the question of whether LH regulates osteocalcin's reproduct

124 We address the key emerging question of whether Lin(-)/CD34(+) hematopoietic precurs

125 However, the question of whether long-term mindfulness training is as

126 e speech perception performance, raising the question of whether long-term oral-motor impairments may

127 ing loss of KIT expression, which raises the question of whether loss of KIT in these tumors facilita

128 In this study, we addressed the question of whether loss of Siglec G on its own affects

129 The questions of whether low-Reynolds-number, undulatory swi

130 This association raises the question of whether lysosome can be involved in the init

131 The controversial question of whether machines may ever be conscious must

132 ve on T-cell polyfunctionality and raise the question of whether maintaining polyfunctionality of CMV

133 en by BCR and TLR corecognition, raising the question of whether MBCs are generated in this context.

134 enotypes relevant to ASD raise the important question of whether microbial dysbiosis plays a role in

135 ology and swimming strategies, it is an open question of whether microfluidic transport and rectifica

136 floor plate and dorsal endoderm, raising the question of whether midline tissues also arise from basa

137 esults in HSC depletion in mice, leaving the question of whether miRNAs play a role in early-lineage

138 sis for their ATP generation, which begs the question of whether mitochondrial ATP synthase is necess

139 ponse factor (SRF) signalling has raised the question of whether MRL proteins employ alternative down

140 Here we addressed the question of whether mutation of the aromatic and charge

141 This left open the question of whether mutation rates increase under select

142 in the folding-functional interplay beg the question of whether mutations in IL-1beta would result i

143 ld be tightly coupled, we have addressed the question of whether mutations of the intracellular thin

144 relevant transformed ENMs, leaving open the question of whether natural ligands and seasonal variati

145 volutionarily conserved regions, raising the question of whether nonconserved but biochemically activ

146 th acute myeloid leukemia, and addressed the question of whether NPM1m MRD may be used as a predictiv

147 tions across eukaryotes, but the fundamental question of whether nucleosomal or naked DNA is the pref

148 Direct data are lacking, however, on the question of whether O(2) delivery might limit (V(O(2)(m)

149 This raises the question of whether observations made in deaf signers ca

150 dditional kinases including KIT, raising the question of whether off-target effects contribute to cli

151 Lastly, we address the question of whether OMV production is a stochastic or re

152 This raises the question of whether one can classify neurons based on th

153 als are expensive and time-consuming and the question of whether one particular drug combination can

154 However, the question of whether OPCs have the capacity to initiate a

155 The study also has implications for the question of whether opening of FNIII domains contributes

156 [Ca(2+)] fluctuations raises the intriguing question of whether or not [Ca(2+)] fluctuations are a p

157 linicians and general practitioners with the question of whether or not and how to screen migrants fr

158 sent study therefore addresses the important question of whether or not individual neurons have the p

159 an alkyltransferase-like gene and raise the question of whether or not O(6)-alkylguanine lesions tha

160 ar disease (PVD) in BPD rather than a simple question of whether or not pulmonary hypertension is pre

161 ospital diagnoses, they leave unresolved the question of whether or not social experiences are involv

162 The question of whether or not the cycloaddition reactions o

163 The question of whether (or to what degree) obesity reflects

164 functions in DNA damage repair, raising the question of whether other amino acid metabolic enzymes p

165 These findings have raised the question of whether other bone-derived hormones exist an

166 This also raised the question of whether other Candida species that are unabl

167 mpetition with ERF and they raise the larger question of whether other gain-of-function oncogenic tra

168 proteolysis of ECM substrates and raised the question of whether other zebrafish PCP proteins also im

169 The question of whether parkin can modulate aging or positiv

170 The lack of response raised the question of whether parvoviral infection can be attenuat

171 atty acids into membrane lipids, raising the question of whether pathogens use host fatty acids to by

172 tend beyond local transcripts and raises the question of whether patterns of cis or trans transcript

173 porary criminal justice systems; and (h) the question of whether people ever "genuinely" forgive.

174 The present review addresses the question of whether perioperative futility can be define

175 Likewise, the question of whether pharmacotherapies aimed at the endoc

176 ionary night-blindness, raising the critical question of whether photoreceptor replacement is equally

177 moting factors in humans [9-14], raising the question of whether physical exercise can be used to imp

178 lled expansion microscopy (ExM), raising the question of whether physical magnification, coupled to i

179 This raises the question of whether PI(3,5)P(2) is an essential general

180 functionally compromised cells, raising the question of whether pluripotency is required to achieve

181 responding to ZIKV and address the critical question of whether preexisting dengue virus (DENV) T ce

182 This raises the question of whether primary Envs derived from HIV-infect

183 r, recent findings in MS patients raised the question of whether primary neurodegenerative changes ca

184 Yet, the question of whether PROMs can lead to actual improvement

185 The question of whether protein motions play a role in the c

186 On the one hand, the question of whether random processes exist is fundamenta

187 The question of whether red light-induced stomatal opening i

188 neglected in these studies, leaving open the question of whether reduced D2R contributes to obesity t

189 The results reported raise the question of whether replication fork collisions have pat

190 However, the question of whether schema-related integration neural me

191 Ministry of Health, have recently raised the question of whether seemingly innocuous materials such a

192 This raises the fundamental question of whether signaling pathways have developed sp

193 This helps unravel the oft-debated question of whether silk is pushed or pulled from the an

194 abuse liability of amphetamine, raising the question of whether similar positive findings would be o

195 n of the initial fusion pore, as well as the question of whether SNAREs mediate fusion solely by crea

196 on, and dispersal, prompting the tantalizing question of whether social diversity may also be a conse

197 Here, we address the question of whether soluble CEA influences tumor-specifi

198 The question of whether spatial attention can be directed in

199 Central to this area of research is the question of whether species' range limits primarily refl

200 Controversy has long surrounded the question of whether spontaneous lateral demixing of memb

201 This raises the question of whether stars can form in dense gas without

202 heptapeptide sanguinamide A have raised the question of whether steric occlusion of polar groups via

203 ne provides an excellent model to answer the question of whether such activity is required for early

204 e in high-income countries, which raises the question of whether such care is relevant and applicable

205 the observed Cdc42p dynamics, and raise the question of whether such Cdc42p traffic actually contrib

206 high-temperature superconductors raised the question of whether such strong electron-phonon coupling

207 In this study, we address the question of whether sumoylation of La contributes to cel

208 Of particular interest is the question of whether supplementation with n-3 long-chain

209 earch that identified articles exploring the question of whether survival benefit was associated with

210 ed toward the symmetric outcome, raising the question of whether symmetry confers some benefit.

211 ic boutons contain mitochondria, raising the question of whether synapses without mitochondria can su

212 ly contacts the APC, there are long-standing questions of whether T cells transmit defined forces to

213 egeneration of motor neurons in ALS pose the question of whether TDP-43 may have an additional role i

214 the big El Nino event in 1997/98 raises the questions of whether terrestrial hydrological cycle is b

215 The question of whether TGF-beta achieves distinct effects o

216 s and global circulation models, raising the question of whether the abundant dunes and evidence for

217 nd the Occupy Wall Street movement posit the question of whether the active role of committed groups

218 portion is biochemically active, raising the question of whether the additional elements evolve neutr

219 c review is to give an updated answer to the question of whether the additional use of EMD in periodo

220 toarchitectural characteristics, raising the question of whether the anatomical connections also vary

221 Here we have addressed the question of whether the arabinose response of AraC requi

222 The question of whether the choice of preservation solution

223 ts utility as an antidepressant, raising the question of whether the clinically tolerated NMDAR antag

224 er hair cell (OHC) motility, the fundamental question of whether the cochlea produces mechanical powe

225 n to high VGLUT1 and low VGLUT2, raising the question of whether the developmental increase in VGLUT1

226 The issue has revolved around the question of whether the discharges are initiated solely

227 radox suggest an answer to the controversial question of whether the dopamine system--a system downst

228 This raised an important question of whether the effect of lycopene on various ce

229 ) may provide mechanistic information on the question of whether the ETp involves H-bonds in the soli

230 This phenotype raises the question of whether the Fanconi anemia proteins are stab

231 A fundamental debate centers on the question of whether the functional and neural mechanisms

232 This opposite effect raises the intriguing question of whether the Gi-protein-coupled EP3 receptor

233 erences within and between species raise the question of whether the human ability is supported in so

234 This raises the fundamental question of whether the ICR plays a species-specific rol

235 m of lithium on its atomic mass opens up the question of whether the lattice quantum dynamic effects

236 antigen-experienced population, raising the question of whether the liver is a site of NK cell memor

237 Much debate has revolved around the question of whether the mode of evolutionary and ecologi

238 rate predictions of this framework raise the question of whether the multidrug response in bacteria o

239 oral outcomes were not improved, raising the question of whether the newly sprouted axons are able to

240 nds shared with other receptors, raising the question of whether the observed responses are explicitl

241 on to high-energy foods often narrows to the question of whether the overeating of these foods causes

242 proteins in the virosphere, we explored the question of whether the patterns of protein-protein inte

243 Specifically, we addressed the question of whether the peptidergic post-oesophageal com

244 two separate ion-binding sites, raising the question of whether the power stroke is driven by one, t

245 Further analysis raised the question of whether the prevention of food allergy by me

246 xcitation is weak in adult mice, raising the question of whether the primary role of this pathway may

247 d crystal coordinates, this work studies the question of whether the putative protoribosome has prope

248 on and abundance of wildlife [1, 2], the key question of whether the ranges of species that are alrea

249 We address the crucial question of whether the seven Earth-sized planets transi

250 h real-time imaging, address a long-standing question of whether the solitons in trains are created w

251 This observation raises the question of whether the spatial organization of a chromo

252 ss anatomical organization, leaving open the question of whether the topography of prefrontal inputs

253 The shape raises the question of whether the two lobes represent a contact bi

254 EVD in equatorial and West Africa raised the question of whether the two outbreaks were linked.

255 patterns, and knockout phenotypes raise the question of whether the two proteins have redundant func

256 noclonal antibody (nmAb) IgG1 b12 raised the question of whether the unusual shape observed for b12 i

257 ngylus brasiliensis These results prompt the questions of whether the thymus naturally has the capaci

258 of neurodevelopmental disorders, raising the question of whether there are sex differences in how the

259 The question of whether there is a connection between income

260 The lack of clinical success has raised the question of whether there is a true oncogenic addiction

261 roduction than selected annuals, raising the questions of whether there is a fundamental trade-off be

262 These findings leave open the question of whether these activities are coordinated thr

263 ng the midcingulate cortex (MCC), raises the question of whether these areas contribute to an action

264 Unresolved is the question of whether these centers, which support learnin

265 rsal levels also change with time raises the question of whether these dynamics are instructive.

266 e elaborate work on these endonucleases, the question of whether these enzymes cooperate during INDF

267 either Tet1 or Tet2 are viable, raising the question of whether these enzymes have overlapping roles

268 This raises the further question of whether these genes convert to E2F activatio

269 The question of whether these innervating sympathetic fibres

270 The question of whether these mutations result in AD through

271 ent of malaria, Plasmodium, thus raising the question of whether these parasites can sense and cope w

272 ist of disjoint, open Fermi arcs raising the question of whether they can be observed by standard qua

273 nts (likely Ia) and motor axons, raising the question of whether they interact during Renshaw cell de

274 ome Sequencing Project database, raising the question of whether they were uncommon polymorphisms.

275 enty percent of cases go unreported, raising questions of whether they met legal standards.

276 l of microstructural plasticity, raising the question of whether this contributes to adaptive evoluti

277 We pose the question of whether this emerging field of research is a

278 Global mental health has raised the question of whether this gap is a developmental issue, a

279 ed to high-frequency match-runs, raising the question of whether this harms the number of transplants

280 ormation of the kinked geometry, raising the question of whether this occurs by passive selection of

281 The question of whether this phenomenon represents low sensi

282 on by mechanical stimuli in vitro raised the question of whether this phenomenon was relevant in vivo

283 This finding raises the question of whether this role of Toll genes is an evolut

284 med during a shock event but leaves open the question of whether this synthesis pathway is attributab

285 This observation has raised the question of whether this unusual somatic genetic variati

286 This observation raises the question of whether this variability originates from wit

287 ells secreting IL-13 and IL-4, prompting the question of whether TL1A promotes the development of oth

288 t resources has received much attention, the question of whether to disclose these decisions to patie

289 cn1 and Gcn2 are large proteins, raising the question of whether translation and monitoring amino aci

290 This discovery raises the question of whether troodontids dispersed to India from

291 Here we address the question of whether TRPV4 in skin keratinocytes function

292 r xenotransplantation lend importance to the question of whether TTV's can cross-infect across specie

293 brain viral infections raises the important question of whether unique immune defense mechanisms pro

294 Our data raise the question of whether VRK1 mutations disturb cell cycle pr

295 tural plasticity of these proteins opens the question of whether water deficit modulates their confor

296 To address the question of whether we as a nation are now better prepar

297 search on fetal behavioural development, the question of whether we can identify fetal facial express

298 This review poses the question of whether we can use these findings to develop

299 me frame and with manageable costs comes the question of whether we ought to and when.

300 cancer at intervals up to every 5 years, the question of whether women need to be seen annually for r