ライフサイエンスコーパス: radiation

1 esponse to soil water availability and solar radiation.

2 gesting that patients exposed to unnecessary radiation.

3 or maximizing the reflectance of the thermal radiation.

4 ected air temperature and incoming shortwave radiation.

5 artifacts caused by the intense synchrotron radiation.

6 of whom 1153 (23.6%) received postoperative radiation.

7 afish neurons in vivo by infrared (IR) laser radiation.

8 nce to cytotoxic chemotherapies and ionizing radiation.

9 s are known for their resistance to ionizing radiation.

10 single-crystal diffraction using synchrotron radiation.

11 hat potentially facilitated salmonid species radiation.

12 diffractive imaging (CXDI) using synchrotron radiation.

13 creted proteases, MMP-2 and MMP-9, following radiation.

14 33 DOTA-PRIT regimen calibrated to deliver a radiation absorbed dose to tumor of more than 100 Gy wou

15 Additionally, radiation absorbed doses for major tissues of human were

16 to monitor treatment response and calculate radiation absorbed doses to tumor.

17 However, owing to the low radiation absorption of tumors, high doses of ionizing r

18 l death when compared to cells exposed to UV radiation after 60 seconds of exposure.

19 ery, combined chemotherapy and radiation, or radiation alone offer the potential for larynx preservat

20 ir value of greater than 0.5 ng/mL following radiation and androgen deprivation therapy appears to id

21 ses to monochromatic UV-B, UV-A, and visible radiation and broadband provocation testing showing simi

22 ent standard of care, consisting of surgery, radiation and chemotherapy, only results in a median sur

23 The combination of radiation and CpG displayed superior tumor control over

24 ptomeninges and as it evolves in the face of radiation and cytotoxic chemotherapy is just beginning t

25 Disease recurrence after surgery and/or radiation and diagnosis of multifocal desmoid tumors hig

26 e radical cation (1) is produced by ionizing radiation and has been invoked as an intermediate in ele

27 9 eV), showing great stopping power for hard radiation and high intrinsic electrical resistivity, ove

28 rectal cancer that would predict response to radiation and identify target pathways that may be explo

29 ified tetrapyrroles for the capture of solar radiation and its conversion to chemical energy.

30 The modeling takes into account the radiation and scattering losses of the nano-sized probe

31 tic groups in patients with GBM treated with radiation and temozolomide and to influence clinical dec

32 o were treated with postoperative concurrent radiation and temozolomide therapy and who underwent FDG

33 re tested using WO3 coated surfaces under UV radiation and the efficiency of this degradation was fou

34 rus clouds that can alter upper tropospheric radiation and water budgets, and therefore climate.

35 t changes in the microstructure of the optic radiations and neural synchrony during visual attention

36 ulation of which may protect against cancer, radiation, and aging.

37 catheter insertion to use time, exposure to radiation, and improve patient safety.

38 d in N- and O-glycosylation are modulated by radiation, and in silico analyses give insight into the

39 with a resulting increase in received solar radiation, and secondarily by a decrease in the strength

40 aggressive treatment that includes surgery, radiation, and systemic chemotherapy.

41 ivefold stronger effect than rainfall, solar radiation, and the Multivariate ENSO Index, respectively

42 anwhile, nanopores shrink (self-heal) during radiation, and their shrinkage rate is pore size depende

43 absorption of tumors, high doses of ionizing radiations are often needed during RT, leading to severe

44 There is evidence of much higher radiation-associated relative risk for male than for fem

45 timal field and transformation to high-grade radiation-associated sarcomas.

46 ads to a reduction in the downward shortwave radiation at surface, surface air temperature and planet

47 heat transfer can be described by black body radiation, at shorter distances evanescent modes start t

48 with high precision of anatomic details and radiation attenuation properties.

49 ion movement (adjacency, gravity, radiation, radiation based on population density, radiation based o

50 tion, radiation based on population density, radiation based on travel times, and mobile-phone based)

51 Herein, synchrotron radiation-based high-pressure X-ray diffraction is used

52 nly postoperative complication was a chronic radiation bed seroma, which required periodic percutaneo

53 kin discoloration of the mastectomy scar and radiation bed.

54 ding of the electron dynamics in the Earth's radiation belt and also can help us understand the radia

55 ectrons, protons and ions for example in the radiation belts is inherently broadband, but this is a f

56 ut 500 to 40,000 kilometres in the Van Allen radiation belts.

57 The emitted electromagnetic radiation can be explained with an ejected mass of 0.04

58 erapeutic regimens, although cells surviving radiation can become more aggressive and invasive.

59 ally and/or by the energy of electromagnetic radiation, can give rise to the emergent properties of i

60 -care treatments using DNA-targeted therapy (radiation/chemo) together with antiangiogenic therapies

61 DC and myeloid development using a series of radiation chimeras.

62 ified from wine, was analyzed by Synchrotron Radiation Circular Dichroism (SRCD) spectroscopy.

63 l tool to elucidate the process of divergent radiations, colonization and speciation in sympatry.

64 se of high-resolution (c. 5 mum) synchrotron radiation computed tomography (SRCT) to visualise both t

65 that promote infection, specific gene-family radiations contribute to distinct infection strategies.

66 inant of cell adhesion, we hypothesized that radiation could alter the glycosylation pattern of endot

67 organisms from the bacterial candidate phyla radiation (CPR) and as yet uncultivated phyla belonging

68 ce of reliable structural information due to radiation damage artifacts caused by the intense synchro

69 of SiC and Si, are analyzed with a model of radiation damage formation which accounts for the fracta

70 The buildup of radiation damage in ion-irradiated crystals often depend

71 Effects of the collision cascade density on radiation damage in SiC remain poorly understood.

72 onization of heavy atoms increases the local radiation damage that is seen in the diffraction pattern

73 ronology and U-Th-Pb dating is the effect of radiation damage, created by alpha-recoils from alpha-de

74 mall sublineages (one to four cells) without radiation damage.

75 probe protein interactions while minimizing radiation damage.

76 ucceeded by cryo-crystallography to mitigate radiation damage.

77 he only source of energy for the recovery of radiation-damage.

78 ths provided fluorescence quantum yields and radiation detection properties exceeding the highest-per

79 2 is the most promising for room-temperature radiation detection.

80 ne radicals, generated upon absorption of UV radiation directly by TEL21/Na(+).

81 In this study, we demonstrated that radiation disrupted BH4, which resulted in nitric oxide

82 or periodontal disease diagnoses due to less radiation dosage to the patient, higher spatial resoluti

83 RIP limits radiation dosage, interrupts treatment, and lowers patie

84 fe, cumulative diagnostic costs, and applied radiation dose (all P interactions>/=0.097).

85 0 minutes [60-121 minutes]; P=0.07), similar radiation dose (dose area product 89 Grayxcm(2) [52-163

86 adratic model to derive the genomic-adjusted radiation dose (GARD).

87 e 2011-2012, but remains low; variability of radiation dose according to facility continues to be wid

88 This technique administers a very high radiation dose and effectively causes the ablation of tu

89 Conclusion Use of reduced-radiation dose CT for evaluation of kidney stones has in

90 35%, 54%, 27%, 18%, 17%, and 24% increase in radiation dose delivered to the heart, spleen, liver, ki

91 To determine the radiation dose distribution in nonvascularized microtumo

92 Human radiation dose estimates indicated the bladder wall as t

93 dication, and to establish a current average radiation dose for CT evaluation for kidney stones by qu

94 tribution of (11)C-nicotine and the absorbed radiation dose from whole-body (11)C-nicotine PET imagin

95 CT projection data from 21 patients into six radiation dose levels (12.5%, 25%, 37.5%, 50%, 75%, and

96 Here, we report that a 0.1 Gy radiation dose reduces cancer progression by deactivatin

97 The radiation dose to staff was low; surgeons received a mea

98 Adapting RT-escalated radiation dose to the FDG-avid tumor detected by midtrea

99 In univariate analysis, age >60 years, radiation dose, bilateral ocular involvement at presenta

100 The mean absorbed radiation doses in source organs ranged from 7.7 muGy.MB

101 Higher radiation doses increased the redox potential, promoted

102 ery (SSRS), allowing delivery of tumoricidal radiation doses with sparing of nearby organs at risk.

103 Therefore, optimization of radiation doses with the use of specified imaging protoc

104 dysfunction results from a range of ionizing radiation doses.

105 y control programs will reduce the necessary radiation doses.

106 y was to assess safety, biodistribution, and radiation dosimetry in humans for the highly selective s

107 evaluate the biodistribution, kinetics, and radiation dosimetry of (64)CuCl2 in humans and to assess

108 uptake reflects PARP expression and that its radiation dosimetry profile is compatible with those of

109 rt the safety, biodistribution, and internal radiation dosimetry, in humans with thyroid cancer, of (

110 f the enzyme was not impaired by exposure to radiation during the pulse radiolysis experiment.

111 of the natural history of breast cancer and radiation effects.

112 In these cases, the radiation emitted spreads along a "cone", making it impr

113 Treating with agonists prior to radiation enhances survival by activating TLR signaling,

114 vitro in endothelial cells and in vivo in a radiation enteropathy mouse model confirm that genes inv

115 ion belt and also can help us understand the radiation environments of the exoplanets and outer plane

116 at in 2011-2012, to determine variability in radiation exposure according to facility for this indica

117 or breast cancer results in variable cardiac radiation exposure and may increase the risk of HF.

118 h administration of lower doses; unnecessary radiation exposure can be avoided by administering doses

119 the RADPAD radiation shield reduced operator radiation exposure compared with procedures with NOPAD o

120 Radiation exposure due to GKRS and CT/angio study may be

121 related marrow failure or leukemia, but both radiation exposure during transplant and graft-versus-ho

122 the risk of cataractogenesis associated with radiation exposure from GKRS.

123 Risks of radiation exposure from nuclear incidents and cancer rad

124 ry-disease mortality associated with <0.5 Gy radiation exposure in a pooled cohort of 63,707 patients

125 , interpretability, diagnostic accuracy, and radiation exposure of a computed tomography (CT) scanner

126 Imaging using (18)F-TFB imparts a radiation exposure similar in magnitude to many other (1

127 to determine whether radial access increases radiation exposure.

128 nique is the absence of DNA damage caused by radiation exposure.

129 only regarded as a method that causes a high radiation exposure.

130 -ray diffraction at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility to check whether the O- to C-state tr

131 ay become critical when studying the quantum radiation field in junctions.

132 convenient tool for optoelectronics when the radiation field is treated classically, and that differe

133 lastography imaging system in which acoustic radiation force impulse imaging (ARFI) and shear wave el

134 We report the development of an acoustic radiation force optical coherence elastography (ARF-OCE)

135 cholangiography (NIR-C) provides real-time, radiation-free biliary anatomy enhancement.

136 o significant amplification of backscattered radiation from "noise", arising from stochastic plasma f

137 It describes electromagnetic radiation from a charged particle moving in a medium wit

138 ow that scanilepiforms, a widely distributed radiation from the Triassic period (around 252-201 milli

139 ost prominent of these complications include radiation gastritis and gastrointestinal ulcers, cholecy

140 ultra-short high-brightness pulses of X-ray radiation have great potential for a wide impact on scie

141 stimulus, such as electric fields and light radiation, have only recently been demonstrated by combi

142 The combination of two-dimensional radiation hydrodynamic and three-dimensional hybrid simu

143 ntamination and systematically study thermal radiation in Angstrom- and nanometre-sized gaps.

144 rvival curves for chemotherapy combined with radiation in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer patients for use

145 still highly transparent to electromagnetic radiation in this spectral region, making it interesting

146 Herein, we show that ionizing radiation increases high mannose-type N-glycans and decr

147 bromine consistent with increased surface UV radiation indicate that the eruptions led to stratospher

148 ed prostasphere formation with resistance to radiation induced cell death.

149 These radiation-induced cognitive impairments are accompanied

150 tumors while oxygen is essential to enhance radiation-induced DNA damages.

151 While Hey2 silencing has no effect on radiation-induced EndoMT in vitro, Hey2 overexpression i

152 at specifically associates with the ionizing radiation-induced foci formation region of 53BP1.

153 ding of mechanisms contributing to the acute radiation-induced GI syndrome (RIGS).

154 tly labeled and injected into a rat model of radiation-induced lung injury via endotracheal (ET) or i

155 etoresistance effect even in the presence of radiation-induced magnetoresistance oscillations, the ma

156 el role of proteasome inhibitors in treating radiation-induced osteoporosis.

157 of skin injury common to these exposures is radiation-induced oxidative stress.

158 ric oxide synthases uncoupling and augmented radiation-induced ROS.

159 We propose that radiation-induced STING activation is immunosuppressive

160 e escalation clinical trial in patients with radiation-induced xerostomia.

161 imals, animals that received G-CSF following radiation injury exhibited enhanced functional brain rep

162 vivo, we show distinct responses to ionising radiation (IR) between neural stem and progenitor cells.

163 We studied the effect of ionizing radiation (IR) on continuous growth of seven hESC lines.

164 understand the complex phenotype of ionizing radiation (IR) resistance, a genome sequence cannot pred

165 R in oral cancer cells treated with ionizing radiation (IR), determined that HuR cleavage product-1 (

166 se elicited in mouse macrophages by ionizing radiation (IR).

167 in adjacent brain parenchyma after ionizing radiation (IR).

168 repair DNA in the cells exposed to ionizing radiation (IR).

169 Radiation is a prevalent environmental stressor.

170 Radiation is a staple in therapeutic regimens, although

171 The use of gamma radiation is a technique for preserving food that may ex

172 Radiation is an important treatment modality for gastroi

173 High-dose ionising radiation is associated with circulatory disease.

174 This finding may help explain why adaptive radiation is common on oceanic archipelagoes - because c

175 The polarization of the incoming IR radiation is detected by comparing the received power le

176 n is performed concerning why the re-emitted radiation is not detected in the experiments, even at th

177 Reversed Cherenkov radiation is the exotic electromagnetic radiation that i

178 Magnetic field (MF) non-ionizing radiation is widespread and everyone is exposed to some

179 While 2-MP does not absorb visible radiation, it can further react with 4-OPA eventually fo

180 Unlike the original Kirchhoff radiation law derivations, these derivations include dif

181 y known laws: One gives a modal version of a radiation law for reciprocal objects-the absorptivity of

182 excited using an external laser source, the radiation lifetimes of atoms and molecules in these "uni

183 ter surface that effectively suppresses heat radiation loss without sacrificing wearing comfort.

184 changes are related to obliquity-paced solar radiation, manifest as variations in total summer energy

185 ses give insight into the mechanism by which radiation modifies glycosylation.

186 ged haplotypes that evolved early during the radiation of Darwin's finches.

187 s sister to Perissodactyla, but close to the radiation of major lineages within Laurasiatheria.

188 port to idea that there was a major adaptive radiation of mammals in the mid-Jurassic period.

189 The ambrosia lifestyle facilitated a radiation of social strategies, from fungus thieves to e

190 investigated isotopic niche width in a small radiation of South American birds in the genus Cinclodes

191 oses caused lethal GI syndrome, focal (5 mm) radiation of the intestine did not cause any weight loss

192 em gene duplication that likely predates the radiation of the seed plants and then expanded by subseq

193 divergent infection strategies are linked to radiations of lineage-specific gene families.

194 t dry sites, whereas the positive effects of radiation on survival were more pronounced for seedlings

195 mplified the effects on temperature of solar radiation on west-facing slopes.

196 of the hypoxic area were transferred to the radiation oncologist.

197 Purpose The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) produced an evidence-based gu

198 Purpose The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) produced an evidence-based gu

199 tance with oxaliplatin but not with ionising radiation or 5-fluoruracil, suggesting that the latter t

200 itreal injection and no eye was treated with radiation or enucleated for seeding.

201 pinal cord compression, or the necessity for radiation or surgery to bone metastasis cause considerab

202 ory challenges, such as exposure to ionizing radiation or to bacterial lipopolysaccharides.

203 servation surgery, combined chemotherapy and radiation, or radiation alone offer the potential for la

204 l states, creating the potential for thermal radiation orders of magnitude greater than what is predi

205 metabolism; response to stress, ultraviolet radiation, oxidative stress and DNA damage repair; activ

206 UV) and intense photosynthetically available radiation (PAR), but the effects on ocean productivity h

207 hite-matter (WM) microstructure in the optic radiation partially mediates visual delay, suggesting in

208 a systematic modulating effect on the solar radiation penetrating into the subsurface layers, which

209 and gastrointestinal ulcers, cholecystitis, radiation pneumonitis, and radioembolization-induced liv

210 to the SST-sea level pressure-cloud-longwave radiation positive feedback.

211 (TNSA), or more exploratory mechanisms like Radiation Pressure Acceleration (RPA).

212 ne foil are rapidly accelerated by the laser radiation pressure and interact with the other intense l

213 Radiation pressure exerted by light on any surface is th

214 not follow the flow of energy, the positive radiation pressure is maintained inside photonic crystal

215 EndoMT is involved in radiation proctitis and this study demonstrates that a s

216 bone marrow transplantation and local muscle radiation protection allows for the identification of a

217 meticulous surgical techniques and advanced radiation protocols must be applied.

218 of population movement (adjacency, gravity, radiation, radiation based on population density, radiat

219 e aerosol pollution over China reduces solar radiation reaching the surface.

220 wn of MDA-9/Syntenin sensitizes GBM cells to radiation, reducing postradiation invasion gains.

221 icits in IQ and PS in the absence of cranial radiation, regardless of MTX delivery or corticosteroid

222 c radiation treatments to reduce the risk of radiation-related adverse systemic effects.

223 y; incidence of iris neovascularization; and radiation-related complications.

224 ms, among which the tumor hypoxia-associated radiation resistance is a well-known one, as there exist

225 nd have genes involved in photosynthesis and radiation resistance.

226 rmal esophagus using an imaging biomarker of radiation-response and esophageal toxicity, esophageal e

227 Five- and 10-year freedom from radiation retinopathy and optic neuropathy rates were hi

228 veloped decreased visual acuity secondary to radiation retinopathy.

229 MD, 1 eye with macroaneurysm, and 1 eye with radiation retinopathy.

230 NVs in a single human cell after ultraviolet radiation, revealing their nonrandom genome-wide distrib

231 p>0.3) between lifetime cancer-site specific radiation risk and the probability of that cancer being

232 e evidence for circulatory-disease mortality radiation risk at doses <0.5 Gy.

233 act of the Clarity IQ technology on reducing radiation risk in patients undergoing cardiac interventi

234 increasing attention has been placed on the radiation risks associated with CT imaging, especially i

235 roplet flow is synchronized with synchrotron radiation SAXS measurements to probe protein interaction

236 termine the high-resolution structure of the radiation sensitive molybdenum storage protein, demonstr

237 , the potential for T lineage commitment was radiation sensitive with aging.

238 thymic epithelial cell numbers with age was radiation-sensitive only in males, and other characteris

239 er a patient-specific molecular signature of radiation sensitivity could be used to identify the opti

240 ilized as an adjuvant therapeutic to enhance radiation sensitivity.

241 We used the gene-expression-based radiation-sensitivity index and the linear quadratic mod

242 resection of bladder tumor, chemotherapy for radiation sensitization, and external beam radiotherapy

243 ily practice, the standard use of the RADPAD radiation shield reduced operator radiation exposure com

244 is a feature hard to mimic with conventional radiation sources.

245 vival when either primary surgery or primary radiation subgroups were examined (log-rank P < .001 for

246 um, serving as a fiducial marker for precise radiation targeting.

247 s (GRBs), followed by longer-lived afterglow radiation that is detected across the electromagnetic sp

248 nkov radiation is the exotic electromagnetic radiation that is emitted in the opposite direction of m

249 p of DNA lesions induced by ultraviolet (UV) radiation, the ubiquitous carcinogen in sunlight that ca

250 nd three-dimensional conformal external beam radiation therapy (3D-CRT) have not been compared prospe

251 rials comparing dose-escalated external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) with brachytherapy in men with

252 -site cCR to IC received intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) 54 Gy with weekly cetuximab; th

253 Purpose Although intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is increasingly used to treat l

254 Until recently, radiation therapy (RT) was believed to mediate antineopl

255 n patients with stage I disease treated with radiation therapy (RT), doses >/=30.6 Gy were associated

256 Conversely, radiation therapy and chemotherapy induce DNA damage to

257 lts suggest radiomics features change due to radiation therapy and their values at the end of treatme

258 ors of childhood cancer treated with cranial radiation therapy are at risk for subsequent CNS tumors.

259 During the early decades of radiation therapy for breast cancer, local control of di

260 Methods The ASTRO guideline on radiation therapy for glioblastoma was reviewed for deve

261 TRO) produced an evidence-based guideline on radiation therapy for glioblastoma.

262 ology developments in diagnostic imaging and radiation therapy have elucidated parts of this enigma.

263 in 297 (17%) and mastectomy + postmastectomy radiation therapy in 744 (44%).

264 TRO) produced an evidence-based guideline on radiation therapy in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcino

265 Purpose Radiation therapy is a critical component in the care of

266 Radiation therapy often accelerates atherosclerosis.

267 rway to understanding the powerful impact of radiation therapy on both breast cancer and critical org

268 vailable demonstrate a significant impact of radiation therapy on survival as well as disease control

269 ect surgery interaction with chemotherapy or radiation therapy on survival by using the National Canc

270 d CRT including cisplatin, fluorouracil, and radiation therapy to the primary tumor and regional lymp

271 Cancer-directed surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy were independently associated with imp

272 CH was associated with increased age, prior radiation therapy, and tobacco use.

273 involves a regiment of radical prostectomy, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and hormonal therapy.

274 robotic surgery, dynamic intensity-modulated radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and de-escalation tria

275 alone is now recommended for low-emetic-risk radiation therapy.

276 III FHWT were treated with Regimen DD4A and radiation therapy.

277 ues or for participating in tumor control by radiation therapy.

278 This study sheds light on the design of radiation-tolerant materials that do not experience heli

279 and break repair correlated with severe late radiation toxicity.

280 ens a new route to efficient manipulation by radiation, transmission, absorption, and scattering of e

281 chemical failure after definitive surgery or radiation treatment (62% change in management intent) th

282 the glycolysis inhibitor 2-deoxyglucose and radiation treatment followed by PBMC chemotaxis determin

283 Three radiation treatment plans were designed for each patient

284 at the first CT examination or had undergone radiation treatment to the head.

285 Accelerated partial breast radiation treatment was completed in February 2005, and

286 13, 9 years after accelerated partial breast radiation treatment, she experienced progressive painful

287 survival, and overall survival are good with radiation treatment.

288 lowing for a better personalization of chemo-radiation treatments for head-and-neck cancer patients f

289 r the planning of therapeutic and diagnostic radiation treatments to reduce the risk of radiation-rel

290 She subsequently received 340 cGy of radiation twice a day for a total dose of 3400 cGy in 10

291 Radiation use efficiency and harvest index were also gre

292 be extended to shape the near and far-field radiations using low index isotropic materials.

293 the association of myopia with ultraviolet B radiation (UVB; directly associated with time outdoors a

294 For the entire cohort, postoperative radiation was associated with a statistically significan

295 ctron transport in leaves under canopy solar radiation was shown to be a major contributor to this di

296 secondary to exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation (whether from the sun or from an artificial so

297 There are similar concerns with radiation, which especially relate to optimal field and

298 ago, fit such a 'time-lag' model of post-WGD radiation, which occurred alongside a major delay in the

299 lactic nuclei, which are powerful sources of radiation whose central engine is located in the core of

300 OX1 is uniquely present and activated by UVB radiation with biphasic expression of the enzyme immedia

301 employing in situ high-pressure synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction, we reveal a polymorphic tra