ライフサイエンスコーパス: radical anion

1 zenoid compounds (2500 cm(-1) for the M = CN radical anion).

2 been reduced to a paramagnetic endofulleride radical anion.

3 cation and scanning the tip to generate the radical anion.

4 eroxide, to produce SOD-Cu(II) and carbonate radical anion.

5 ectron transfer to generate a free iodoarene radical anion.

6 issociation of chloride from the chloroarene radical anion.

7 structure for the 1,7-di-trans-[12]annulene radical anion.

8 he nonadiabatic ET step for reduction to the radical anion.

9 mation involves rearrangement of the initial radical anion.

10 ration of the neutral at the geometry of the radical anion.

11 cal, which decarboxylates to yield a formate radical anion.

12 al state to be a Au(I) complex with a ligand radical anion.

13 ot appear to further stabilize the generated radical anion.

14 to stabilize the electrochemically generated radical anion.

15 ground-state CH3O anion or an adsorbed CH2O radical anion.

16 iconductors assembled with the TCNQ(.delta-) radical anion.

17 cal moieties in SOMO-HOMO converted distonic radical anions.

18 tron transfer, with generation of detectable radical anions.

19 F core as revealed in the EPR spectra of the radical anions.

20 romagnetically coupled to bis(imino)pyridine radical anions.

21 se substrates is the short lifetime of their radical anions.

22 reas the latter are easily reduced to afford radical anions.

23 y this species as the precursor of carbonate radical anions.

24 nds antiferromagnetically coupled to chelate radical anions.

25 hange spiral tubes of S = (1/2) (C14H10)(*-) radical anions.

26 ably arising from the production of distonic radical anions.

27 and then allowed to react with fluoranthene radical anions.

28 om SOMOs of the three- to five-membered ring radical anions.

29 er reactions between these siloles and their radical anions.

30 studied, water-soluble fullerenols as stable radical anions.

31 epend markedly on the presence of superoxide radical anions.

32 s of aromatic stabilization in forming their radical anions.

33 ncy in the corresponding quinone-semiquinone radical anions.

34 bond alternation significantly less for the radical anions.

35 he solvent used to generate lithium aromatic radical anions.

36 ty relationships when comparing nitrobenzene radical anions.

37 uction of GO by electrogenerated naphthalene radical anions.

38 re strongly bound than in isolated fullerene radical anions.

39 The optical spectra of nine dinitroaromatic radical anions (1,2- and 1,4-dinitrobenzene, 1,5- and 2,

40 Validation studies on the heptalene radical anion, [16]annulene radical anion, and tri-trans

41 ndicating the formation of the corresponding radical anion 2(*-), which was further characterized by

42 reduction of the neutral forms led first to radical anions (2(*-) and 3(*-)) and then to a bis(radic

43 ccept an electron to produce a very reactive radical anion, 2(*-), as an intermediate species.

44 The production of nitrosamine radical anion 5 upon photolysis of diazeniumdiolate 3 is

45 n the formation of the N-nitrosodiethylamine radical anion (5) and nitric oxide (NO) via a triplet ex

46 orm mass spectrometer to afford acenaphthyne radical anion (9).

47 Radical anion (A(-*))-cation (A(+*)) annihilation produc

48 e, having an inverted charge distribution (T radical anion, A radical cation), is not able to repair

49 ron oxidation of guanine in DNA by carbonate radical anions, a decomposition product of peroxynitroso

50 Benzoylnitrene radical anion also transfers oxygen anion to NO and NO2

51 oxidation processes, producing a 25-electron radical anion and a 24-electron neutral species.

52 l electron transfer between an anthraquinone radical anion and a triarylamine radical cation in three

53 fluoride from the hexafluorocyclohexadienone radical anion and deprotonated hydroxypentafluorocyclohe

54 ersion of the formazanate complexes to their radical anion and dianion forms occurred at less negativ

55 The spectra of the radical anion and dianion in BMImPF6 were obtained using

56 -based simultaneous monitoring of superoxide radical anion and hydrogen peroxide provides the basis f

57 elet CD36 signaling by increasing superoxide radical anion and hydrogen peroxide through a mechanism

58 monitoring cellular production of superoxide radical anion and hydrogen peroxide using hydropropidine

59 erved in the reaction between benzoylnitrene radical anion and NO2, forming benzoate ion and nitrous

60 Finally, the chemically generated radical anion and polyanion states, Xn-Hex(*-) and Xn-He

61 direct annihilation of the electrogenerated radical anion and radical cation.

62 tion leading from the neutral species to the radical anion and subsequently to the dianion was achiev

63 ve reactions of the further reduction of the radical anion and the formation of lithium ethylene dica

64 rvation by ESR spectrometry of the disulfide radical anion and the spin trapping of the primary thiyl

65 n well before reaching the generation of the radical anion and was more intense on Au than on Pt.

66 rsible hydrogen bonding between nitrobenzene radical anions and arylureas.

67 f adjacent, electrochemically generated, NDI radical anions and dianions bind strongly to K(+), Li(+)

68 of PPNs--the ability of their reduced forms (radical anions and dianions) to interact with small radi

69 alino[2,3-b]phenazine) were reduced to their radical anions and dianions, employing either potassium

70 ce unactivated benzenes to the corresponding radical anions and display original selectivities in pre

71 hermal ET with most NDIs, generating NDI(*-) radical anions and NDI(2-) dianions in aprotic solvents,

72 e crystal X-ray structures of three of their radical anions and of three of their dianions were obtai

73 phenyl to naphthalene was determined for the radical anions and radical cations of molecules with the

74 o measure the proton affinities of all three radical anions and the electron affinities of o- and m-b

75 derive the heats of formation of each of the radical anions and their corresponding carbenes (i.e., a

76 l measurements were carried out on all three radical anions and their hydrogen-atom affinities, proto

77 uted energetic and ESR data for [12]annulene radical anions and their valence isomers suggest that 4a

78 A mechanistic scheme involving both radical-anion and radical intermediates is proposed to a

79 of oxidative stress and source of superoxide radical anion (and indirectly, a causative of lipid pero

80 pounds (but by 450 cm(-1) for the M = C(CN)2 radical anion), and by 1000-1400 cm(-1) for the benzenoi

81 iring Src kinases, NADPH oxidase, superoxide radical anion, and hydrogen peroxide.

82 hotogeneration of singlet oxygen, superoxide radical anion, and photo-oxidation of added lipids and p

83 lculated spectra for the triplet flavin, the radical anion, and the most stable hydroflavin radical.

84 on the heptalene radical anion, [16]annulene radical anion, and tri-trans-[12]annulene radical anion

85 In two of the duplexes, the base pair radical anions are present as tautomers formed by inters

86 While the radical anions are stabilized by conjugation, which incr

87 ssociation rates for a series of aryl halide radical anions (ArX-: X = Cl, Br) in NMP were measured a

88 operating in this case with the formation of radical anion as a critical step, followed by heterolyti

89 the reaction mechanism suggests a disulfide radical anion as the active species capable of cleaving

90 tion does not involve free aryl radicals and radical anions as intermediates.

91 (3)MLCT(SQ) state (Ru(III) phen-semiquinone radical anion) as the predominant nonradiative decay pat

92 e Pra(Ptzpn) site and an anthraquinone (ANQ) radical anion at the Pra(Anq) site.

93 , the presence of adjacent covalently linked radical anions at a fixed location relative to each of t

94 ment as vanadium(III) complexes with chelate radical anions, [BPDI](*-).

95 ecomposition of the resulting disulfide bond radical anion breaks the C-S bond at the side chain of C

96 l gas-phase structure for 1,3-dinitrobenzene radical anion but give serious spin contamination.

97 ion and noncovalent stabilization of organic radical anions by C-H hydrogen bonding in pi-stacked pai

98 The radical anion can be generated and the reductive lithiat

99 This highly reactive and very short-lived radical anion can be produced both via photochemical and

100 generation of localized radical cations and radical anions capable of generating ECL upon annihilati

101 ion of the polymer and the other involving a radical anion-catalyzed chemical reaction of the polymer

102 diphenylanthracene are 330% and 470% for the radical anion-cation and radical anion-dication annihila

103 radical formed in solution is the dichlorine radical anion, Cl2.(-).

104 The carbonate radical anion (CO(3)) is believed to be an important int

105 clerosis SOD1 mutants and that the carbonate radical anion (CO(3)) is responsible for oxidation of DC

106 or transitions from the ground state of each radical anion, (CO)n(*-) to the lowest singlet and tripl

107 is often taken to be the 1e formation of the radical anion, CO2(*-).

108 by oxidation of (bi)carbonate to a carbonate radical anion (CO3*) by a bound hydroxyl radical-like sp

109 )5CO3]+ complex that generates the carbonate radical anion (CO3.).

110 imately 11.0 kcal/mol barrier, bringing up a radical anion coordinated with Li(+).

111 uoropropan-2-ol that proceeds via a chelated radical-anion coupling mechanism was developed.

112 at the reaction takes place via an oxidative radical-anion coupling mechanism.

113 enone substrate, which undergoes subsequent radical anion cycloaddition.

114 GPDI quadruplex suggests the formation of a radical anion delocalized over the neighboring PDI units

115 ESR spectra of the radical anions derived from free-base porphyrin-2,3-dion

116 oxidation products were generated by SO4(*-) radical anions derived from the photolysis of S2O8(2-) a

117 nerating porphyrin radical cations and C(60) radical anions, detected by transient absorption spectro

118 0% and 470% for the radical anion-cation and radical anion-dication annihilation, respectively.

119 for the potassium salts of p-dinitrobenzene radical anion (DNB(-)).

120 The negatively charged A radical anion donates an electron to the CPD, inducing r

121 d be avoided by an efficient trapping of the radical anion: e.g., by protonation.

122 The nitrosamine radical anion either undergoes electron transfer with NO

123 has a significant electron affinity, and its radical anion expels chloride in a facile manner to give

124 of characteristic PTZ radical cation and ANQ radical anion features upon excitation in the transient

125 nitially reduced by one electron to form the radical anion (Fl(rad)(*-)) at E(0)(f) = -1.22 V versus

126 suggest a nucleophilic attack of superoxide radical anion followed by TNT denitration through an as

127 the oxaziridines to generate a copper-bound radical anion, followed by hydrogen atom abstraction and

128 l anions (2(*-) and 3(*-)) and then to a bis(radical anion) for 2(2-) but a dianion for 3(2-).

129 eutral bicarbonate radical and the carbonate radical anion form an acid/conjugate base pair.

130 chelate remains in its one-electron reduced radical anion form.

131 for diamidopyridine by naphthalimide in the radical anion form.

132 ulated reduction potentials corresponding to radical anion formation are close to the experimental po

133 The cyclizations proceed by the trapping of radical anions formed by electron transfer reduction of

134 It is demonstrated that the radical (anions) formed in these reactions readily fragm

135 We propose this resonance-stabilized radical anion, formed in violation of the even-electron

136 valuated for both the fully oxidized and the radical anion forms of N.

137 addition of an electron to the quinone, the radical anion forms strong H-bonded complexes with the v

138 ng constants (Kb) for binding of a series of radical anions from para- and ortho-substituted nitroben

139 is by the paramagnetic fullerene cage of the radical anion fulleride.

140 e optical spectrum of 2,7-dinitronaphthalene radical anion generated by Na(Hg) reduction in acetonitr

141 otoelectron (NIPE) spectrum of the (CO)5(*-) radical anion gives an electron affinity of EA = 3.830 e

142 The NIPE spectrum of the (CO)6(*-) radical anion gives EA = 3.785 eV for forming the single

143 delta-) (7,7',8,8'-tetracyanoquinodimethane) radical anion has afforded molecular materials that beha

144 e hypervalency of these perfluorocycloalkane radical anions has been clarified.

145 The dinitroaromatic radical anions have comparable but slightly larger elect

146 adiene undergo Cope cyclization, whereas the radical anions having substituents such as the fluoro, n

147 e yields an iodine atom, I(*), and an iodine radical anion, I(2)(-*).

148 identified the coherently formed tetraiodide radical anion (I4(*)(-)) as a reaction intermediate.

149 Cope cyclization of 2,5-phenyl-1,5-hexadiene radical anions in a flowing afterglow triple quadrupole

150 d in an organic solvent (reaction with arene radical anions in glyme).

151 drogenated forms are easily reduced to their radical anions in solution.

152 ed by generating the (CO)5(*-) and (CO)6(*-) radical anions in the gas phase, using electrospray vapo

153 ibited by charge-delocalized dinitroaromatic radical anions in the solvents THF, HMPA, and DMPU (dime

154 ne radical anion, and tri-trans-[12]annulene radical anion indicate that electron spin resonance (ESR

155 in enhancing the inherent reactivity of the radical anion intermediate formed after electron transfe

156 ng electron density patterns in the putative radical anion intermediate involved in these reactions.

157 transfer from Sm(II) by stabilization of the radical anion intermediate rather than by solely promoti

158 2) as an acceptor of an electron to create a radical anion intermediate which is rapidly protonated,

159 ion proceeds via the formation of a silylone radical anion intermediate, which is further confirmed b

160 oinduced electron transfer to generate a key radical anion intermediate.

161 riments by reacting quickly to form an MgPh2 radical anion intermediate.

162 electron reduction of the coumarin to form a radical-anion intermediate, which is protonated by the m

163 the anomeric stabilization of the resulting radical-anion intermediate.

164 The carbonate radical anion is a biologically important one-electron o

165 racterization of a naphthalene diimide (NDI) radical anion is presented.

166 The radical anion is stabilized by kinetic protection by the

167 The monoreduced TCNQ(*-) radical anion is weakly protonated to give HTCNQ(*), whi

168 rganization energy for ring opening of these radical anions is believed to be small because the negat

169 zation in the cross-conjugated, mixed-valent radical anions is proportional to the ferromagnetic cont

170 ch ultimately leads to the formation of host radical anions is responsible for the doping effect.

171 lkyl and vinyl phenyl thioethers by aromatic radical anions is shown to be the most general method ye

172 ore stable than isoindene, the corresponding radical anion isomers have almost the same energy.

173 henyl sulfide, whereas in the absence of the radical-anion, it is just the opposite.

174 gy than the singlet ground state, and the pi radical anion lies 45.1 kcal/mol lower in energy than th

175 of the corresponding phenyl thioether by the radical anion lithium 1-(dimethylamino)naphthalenide (LD

176 nion resulting from H atom attachment to the radical anion (m/z 203) for PTR.

177 New physical evidence to support a ketyl radical-anion mechanism for the [3,3]-sigmatropic rearra

178 on transfer/transport in the ground state of radical-anion mixed-valence derivatives occurring betwee

179 reaction mechanisms initiated by superoxide radical anion (O(2)()) and nitric oxide ((*)NO).

180 a nitrogen dioxide, (*)NO(2)) and superoxide radical anion (O(2)(*)(-)) promote Ras guanine nucleotid

181 specific reactive oxygen species (superoxide radical anion (O(2)(-)), hydroxyl radical (HO()) and hyd

182 ized by O2to Fe(III)-CBS, forming superoxide radical anion (O2 ()).

183 shows distinctive EPR spectra for superoxide radical anion (O2(*-)) compared to other biologically re

184 t incorporates high reactivity to superoxide radical anion (O2(*-)), more persistent superoxide adduc

185 *)OH), singlet oxygen ((1)O2) and superoxide radical anion (O2(*-)).

186 of functionalized spin traps with superoxide radical anion (O2*-).

187 system revealed the generation of superoxide radical anions (O2 *-).

188 that the reaction progresses via superoxide radical anions (.O2(-)).

189 Reductions with radical anions occur in solution, whereas the catalytic

190 31+G* level, a nearly planar, bond-equalized radical anion of 1,7-di-trans-[12]annulene (4a(*-)) is l

191 Spectra are also presented for the radical anion of 2-chloranthraquinone and the crystal vi

192 [TCT](2)(2-) can decompose into the radical anion of 4,4',6,6'-tetracyano-2,2'-bitriazine, [

193 ure the nu(C identical withN) IR band of the radical anion of a CN-substituted fluorene in tetrahydro

194 paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of the radical anion of a tetrakis(silylalkynyl) DCF, generated

195 0-diphenylanthracene radical cation with the radical anion of benzonitrile, the solvent.

196 tive ion photoelectron (NIPE) spectra of the radical anion of cyclopropane-1,2,3-trione, (CO)3(*-), h

197 The radical anion of dimethylfumarate was observed by EPR sp

198 ten used for both ETD and PTR reactions; the radical anion of fluoranthene (m/z 202) for ETD and the

199 tive ion photoelectron (NIPE) spectra of the radical anion of meta-benzoquinone (MBQ, m-OC6H4O) have

200 the radical cation of phenothiazine and the radical anion of phenylquinoline shows good agreement wi

201 The radical anion of the highly pyramidalized alkene 1,5-deh

202 alization is fluoride fragmentation from the radical anion of the multifluorinated arene.

203 By contrast, in the radical anion of the previously reported tetraphenyl DCF

204 s, the transferred electron returns from the radical anion of the substrate back to the Sm(3+).

205 Our results show that the radical anion of the Z isomer is able to rapidly isomeri

206 reaction between protonated peptide ions and radical anions of 1,3-dinitrobenzene formed exclusively

207 The Class III (delocalized) intervalence radical anions of 1,4-dinitrobenzene, 2,6-dinitronaphtha

208 n electron acceptor for the electrogenerated radical anions of a variety of organic analytes.

209 The radical anions of cyclopentadiene and all of its annulat

210 cies in acetonitrile at 233 K, including the radical anions of m- and p-iodonitrobenzene, o-bromonitr

211 Radical anions of o-, m-, and p-benzoquinone were produc

212 Investigations of the radical anions of related donor-substituted 1,1,4,4-tetr

213 Stable radical anions of Sc(3)N@C(80)(CF(3))(n) were generated

214 ped by Mathivanan, Johnston, and Wayner, the radical anions of several cyclopropyl- and oxiranyl-cont

215 ion spectra for both the radical cations and radical anions of the examined chlorins.

216 calculations, on the single-electron reduced radical anions of the isosceles triangles confirm the se

217 eniently, alkyl halides with either aromatic radical-anions of lithium or lithium metal in the presen

218 nt oxidation pathway via sulfite and sulfate radical anions on droplets possibly via the direct inter

219 It involves cinnamate radical anions on the CdSe surface, formed upon electron

220 ent with a radical cation species, but not a radical anion or radical-carbenoid structure.

221 pable of assisting in the protonation of the radical anion or the expulsion of the leaving group.

222 lkyl chlorides, by either preformed aromatic radical anions or by lithium metal and an aromatic elect

223 olysis of alkynylcyclobutenones, can display radical, anion, or electrophilic character because of th

224 On the contrary, for the shorter radical-anions our results suggest that a flickering res

225 tion not only by bending the C-F bond of the radical anion out of planarity but also by increasing th

226 ansport of the electrogenerated nitrobenzene radical anion over macroscopic distances within the flow

227 ch leads to the formation of the semiquinone radical anions (P)-(+)-1(*-) and (M)-(-)-1(*-), respecti

228 opic signatures of SWNT hole polaron and PDI radical anion (PDI(-.) ) states.

229 es (intersystem crossing: ISC) and/or to the radical-anion (photoelectron transfer from the diene to

230 rgy (~1 eV) electrons (ECD), or with reagent radical anions possessing an electron available for tran

231 ance continuous wave pump field, and detects radical anion products via SERS.

232 )Bu as an initiator and likely proceeds by a radical anion propagation mechanism.

233 , only its decay product, the triply charged radical anion [Py(SO(3))(4)](*3-), as well as the triply

234 pha-brominated with CBrCl3 in KOH-t-BuOH via radical-anion radical pair (RARP) reactions.

235 TPP(+)PDI(-) radical ion pairs, in which the radical anion rapidly migrates to PDI molecules that are

236 n the Re(I)(CO)3(py)(bpy-Ph)-perylenediimide radical anion (Re(I)-bpy-PDI(-*)) dyad, a prototype mode

237 the second system examined, the benzophenone radical anion reacted with the radical cation of either

238 The disulfide radical anion reacts rapidly with oxygen to form the rea

239 The open-shell benzoylnitrene radical anion, readily generated by electron ionization

240 ol, solvent reorganization component for the radical anion rearrangements.

241 e (stable neutral species (blue) or unstable radical anion (red)), and (iii) two-electron fully reduc

242 well as the spin density plots of the c-PFA radical anions reveal that the "extra" electron is large

243 a set is used to rationalize the kinetics of radical anion ring opening in a general context by using

244 e radicals, at comparable driving force, the radical anion ring openings are slightly slower.

245 ate-based, resulting in a bis(imino)pyridine radical anion (S(PDI) = 1/2) antiferromagnetically coupl

246 Defined OS-SET model reactants (CO2 radical anions, S(2-)-doped graphene oxide in water) cau

247 The trisulfur radical anion [S3] (-) is well-known from inorganic chem

248 tion of the compound to an isolable triazole radical anion (see structure: C gray, H white, N blue, B

249 trostilbene (1-) and 4,4'-dinitrotolane (2-) radical anions show the narrow band widths and partially

250 e simple alkyne bridge in 4,4'-dinitrotolane radical anion shows two distinct bands, providing proof

251 of the naphthalene-derived 1H-benz[f]indene radical anion significantly.

252 (DMPO), hydroxyl radical ((*)OH) and sulfate radical anion (SO4(*-)) were measured from ultrasonic ac

253 A controlled new oxidant sulfate radical anion (SO4(.-)) was found and it can be easily p

254 ) antiferromagnetically coupled to a chelate radical anion (SPDI = 1/2).

255 Then, the radical anion species formed in this reaction can fragme

256 ings include the probable bent nature of the radical anion species in ammonia, the likelihood that th

257 e by direct detection of the 4,4'-bipyridine radical anion species localized in the plasmonic hot spo

258 bserved that can be attributed to 8, an acyl radical-anion species resulting from a [3,3]-rearrangeme

259 ism was made to probe the involvement of the radical-anion SRN1 process.

260 ht account for the existence of a long-lived radical-anion state that permits lateral electron hoppin

261 on point for other systems involving the NDI radical anion, such as systems claimed to perform the ox

262 water, molecular oxygen, and the superoxide radical anion support the experimental findings.

263 hough crystals could not be obtained for the radical anion [TCBT]*-, the electrochemistry (E degrees

264 For example, in the presence of a preformed radical-anion, tert-butyl phenyl sulfide cleaves signifi

265 ,4,6-tricyanobenzene, TCB, forms an unstable radical anion that immediately undergoes dimerization at

266 TCT, results in the formation of an unstable radical anion that undergoes immediate dimerization at a

267 ducing multiple species including the phenyl radical anion, the phenyl radical, and the benzyne dirad

268 For the radical anion, the thermodynamically favored position to

269 ong the possible termination pathways of the radical anion, thermodynamically the most favorable is t

270 e neutral Ar'SnSnAr', 8, or ArSnSnAr, 9, the radical anions [(THF)(3)Na[rSnSnAr]], 10, [K(THF)(6)][Ar

271 utane thymine dimer and thymine dinucleotide radical anion, thymidylyl(3'-->5')thymidine, can be dire

272 readily splits off from the phenoxy-acetate radical anion to give carbon dioxide.

273 bsequent electron transfer from the formed E radical anion to the neutral Z starting material the ove

274 rum of 1,2,4,5-tetraoxatetramethylenebenzene radical anion (TOTMB(*-)) shows that, like the hydrocarb

275 the minimal structural reorganization in the radical anions upon reduction during cyclic voltammetric

276 of a pseudo-para-dinitro[2.2]paracyclophane radical anion using Marcus-Hush theory reveals that its

277 ping of the captodative radical and the aryl radical anion using radical triggered C-Br fragmentation

278 is that the reduced VC decomposes to form a radical anion via a barrier of about 20 kcal/mol, which

279 ed to their corresponding radical cations or radical anions via electron abstraction or addition proc

280 c NDIs to generate the corresponding NDI(*-) radical anions via photoinduced ET (PET).

281 In one, the energies of species (alkyne, radical anion, vinyl radical, vinyl anion, dianion, and

282 However, the FN(n)(-*) radical anion was directly observed spectroscopically as

283 Using electrogenerated tetrazine radical anions, we observe significant extension of thei

284 All three dehydrophenol radical anions were differentiated from each other and i

285 Structures of the molecular radical anions were probed to determine whether they und

286 capturing and studying unstable anions and a radical anions when encapsulated by size-complementary a

287 ssociation spectrum of C(5)H(5)N-CO(2)(-), a radical anion which is closely related to the key interm

288 angement and decarboxylation to form an aryl radical anion which is then oxidized by the [4Fe-4S](+2)

289 radical species especially the negative side radical anion, which dominates the cycling stability of

290 ntrinsic properties of the para-benzoquinone radical anion, which serves as the prototypical electron

291 eases, except for the 1,5-dinitronaphthalene radical-anion, which has a coupling similar to that of 9

292 One-electron reduction of B2 gives a radical anion with a centrosymmetric semiquinoidal struc

293 tructurally and electronically complex C(60) radical anion with a molecular formula of Na(+)(n)[C(60)

294 could proceed via combination of a nitroaryl radical anion with a neutral nitrosoaryl radical, follow

295 also were synthesized by reacting o-benzyne radical anion with carbon dioxide and electron ionizatio

296 xciton coupled singlet excited state, 3) the radical anion with strong through-space interactions bet

297 stem involves the reaction of the anthracene radical anion with the radical cation of 4,N,N-trimethyl

298 The five radical anions with benzenoid structures, which form rin

299 died for a series of nitrobenzene derivative radical anions, working as large guest anions, and subst

300 known X(*)/X(-) reactions to yield dihalide radical anions, X2(*-).