ライフサイエンスコーパス: raise the question of

1 and the low sensitivity of biological tests raise the question of a possible role of P. ovale varian

2 tion are concomitant during skin aging, thus raising the question of a causal link.

3 denced postmortem in cases of fatal disease, raising the question of a possible link between these tw

4 cells is mediated by endothelial activation, raising the question of a potential role for endothelial

5 arance of aggregated proteins, these results raise the question of beneficial use of NPs in biomedici

6 Recent cases of donor-derived infections raise the question of how best to screen donors without

7 These findings raise the question of how enzymes with such different ev

8 Both these features of the B-cell response raise the question of how important antibody fine-specif

9 rning of bilaterian nervous systems but also raise the question of how neural circuit compositions an

10 ults highlight the potency of this model and raise the question of how useful it is for interpreting

11 mergence of several PCs at the same position raised the question of how developmental time controlled

12 zed to yield a high-resolution structure and raised the question of how LysRS is arranged (dimer or t

13 This has raised the question of how to determine and to quantify

14 g the world's rapidly growing population has raised the question of how to systematically utilize lar

15 This raises the question of how actin polymerization occurs a

16 This raises the question of how adhesion assembly occurs agai

17 refore not a simple water-filled pore, which raises the question of how anomalous water behavior affe

18 The increasing use of TRT raises the question of how best to integrate TRT into mu

19 This raises the question of how cells orchestrate the timing

20 tiple stochastic downstream actuators, which raises the question of how coordinated response to a sin

21 ate and propagate polarity: if correct, this raises the question of how gradients of Ft and Ds expres

22 This raises the question of how Hh solubilization and spreadi

23 This raises the question of how human cells detect and respon

24 This naturally raises the question of how important interfacial effects

25 etal health in a gender-specific fashion and raises the question of how many maternal antibodies affe

26 This raises the question of how many subtypes of reactive ast

27 This raises the question of how MDM2 and MDM4 genes evolved.

28 ey inferior temporal cortex ("face patches") raises the question of how neural selectivity for faces

29 This fact raises the question of how NK cells expressing such acti

30 This raises the question of how one transcription factor can

31 potentially regulated step in mRNA decay and raises the question of how other mRNA decay pathways rel

32 This raises the question of how protein-protein interaction s

33 TOR)-also regulate filamentous growth, which raises the question of how signals from multiple pathway

34 in the 1800s; its abrupt extinction in 1914 raises the question of how such an abundant bird could h

35 This raises the question of how such cooperation can arise fr

36 mbers of bacteria to host intestinal tissues raises the question of how symbiotic host-bacterial rela

37 This raises the question of how target sites at silent genes

38 t for thalamic input in sensory areas, which raises the question of how thalamocortical synapses form

39 The oligomeric nature of many aaRSs raises the question of how the functioning and oligomeri

40 This raises the question of how the gonococcus infects men if

41 This raises the question of how the processed GAUT1 is retain

42 ientation relative to, the rat's head, which raises the question of how the rat might determine the p

43 This raises the question of how the underlying patterning mec

44 tein ligase lacks a DNA-binding domain which raises the question of how these bacteria regulate the s

45 This raises the question of how these pathways interact to su

46 is makes sense in terms of host defense, but raises the question of how these remarkable cells balanc

47 addition to the encoded amino acid sequence, raises the question of how these signals and overlapping

48 This raises the question of how they develop in register to f

49 stribution around important regulatory genes raises the question of how they relate to 3D conformatio

50 This raises the question of how tissue-specific protein-codin

51 e development of small-scale quantum devices raises the question of how to fairly assess and detect q

52 This raises the question of how to incorporate the microbiota

53 radicals due to iron leakage from the core, raising the question of how (*)OH-mediated damage to Dps

54 s with 4E10 specificity are counterselected, raising the question of how 4E10 was generated in the pa

55 to enhance B cell Ag presentation to T cells raising the question of how a B cell might respond when

56 competitiveness and self-renewal potential, raising the question of how a mutant HSC can sustainably

57 t essentially doubles its cellular contents, raising the question of how a phagocyte may manage the e

58 does not absolutely require kinase activity, raising the question of how Arg might modulate actin ass

59 igh-frequency multiparameter time series and raising the question of how best to extract insights fro

60 t axon regeneration in different cell types, raising the question of how broadly mTOR regulates axona

61 and phosphorylates S84 as early as S phase, raising the question of how Cdk prevents inappropriate a

62 regionalization are expressed in gradients, raising the question of how discrete domains are generat

63 s conserved across distantly related plants, raising the question of how diverse inflorescence archit

64 lular denitrosylase has not been identified, raising the question of how extracytoplasmic proteins ar

65 coexist within a common nondelimited space, raising the question of how functional compartmentalizat

66 nt in some but not all non-bilaterian phyla, raising the question of how Hox-TALE interactions evolve

67 may also enhance or limit hyperpolarization, raising the question of how intrinsic conductances shape

68 nisms and the fitness of bacterial colonies, raising the question of how it is regulated.

69 e inner leaflet by its lipidated N terminus, raising the question of how it monitors LPS.

70 most effectively at depolarized potentials, raising the question of how lidocaine-like compounds aff

71 ngless (Wg) ligands secreted 50 microm away, raising the question of how long-distance Wg spreading o

72 s found in the human body continues to grow, raising the question of how many more species have yet t

73 viding insight into Plasmodium evolution and raising the question of how many species there are.

74 after greenhouse gas emissions have ceased, raising the question of how much sea-level commitment is

75 n this system, nuclei divide asynchronously, raising the question of how nuclear timing differences a

76 stroyed, this log singularity is suppressed, raising the question of how pairing occurs in the absenc

77 6)A biosynthesis by archaeal KEOPS in vitro, raising the question of how precisely Pcc1-mediated dime

78 site remote from the site of ligand binding, raising the question of how proteolytic sensitivity is a

79 and GDP- and GTP-bound forms of the factor, raising the question of how SelB can fulfill its deliver

80 tion paradoxically induces similar movement, raising the question of how such chemical modifications

81 rctic stratospheric season occurred in 2011, raising the question of how the Arctic ozone chemistry i

82 ecursors into functional sensory structures, raising the question of how their development is coordin

83 nded by sugar-rich food most of their lives, raising the question of how these animals modulate food-

84 in seconds by the sensory detection of food, raising the question of how these cells can promote feed

85 like structures that are in the ER membrane, raising the question of how these nascent LDs bud from t

86 tered within the known ASF1-H3-H4 interface, raising the question of how these two proteins are found

87 etina arise from different embryonic tissues raising the question of how they are aligned to form a f

88 account for <3% of total flight muscle mass, raising the question of how they can modulate the vastly

89 y impasse and soon disappear from the lungs, raising the question of how they induce such durable imm

90 miRNA biogenesis machineries remain obscure, raising the question of how tumour cells efficiently coo

91 The active site is 15 A from the membrane, raising the question of how water-soluble and membrane-e

92 d or proposed for many DNA-binding proteins, raising the question of how widespread or specific to ce

93 The presence of PLP-EGFP expression in OPCs raises the question of its role in this migratory popula

94 idea and Unionoidea but not in Etherioidea), raising the question of its origin in these bivalves.

95 nt when other processing enzymes are absent, raising the question of its primary physiological role.

96 A longer survival raises the question of late effects, including developme

97 amily have been detected in the A13 nucleus, raising the question of possible roles of these factors

98 idence of extensive pseudogene transcription raised the question of potential function.

99 This raises the question of potential groundwater quality imp

100 These new data raise the question of prescreening patients not only for

101 lants, including freezing-sensitive species, raising the question of SFR2 function beyond freezing to

102 a gain in enzyme selectivity is achieved but raise the question of the binding mode operating with th

103 creased levels of RNA editing in squids thus raise the question of the nature and effects of these ev

104 2 genes and their limited biological impact raise the question of the potential role of dysregulated

105 ry of a charge order in underdoped YBa2Cu3Oy raised the question of the interplay between superconduc

106 responses in patients with low tumor burden raised the question of the mechanisms of DC dysfunction.

107 mal products have been identified, which has raised the question of the relative contributions of dai

108 This raises the question of the ecosystem's systemic resilien

109 istance to autism from genetic causes, which raises the question of the fate of female carriers.

110 rtheless useful for quantum key distribution raises the question of the feasibility of a quantum key

111 en in optimal superconducting samples, which raises the question of the nature of the sample regions

112 mes in relation with comorbid conditions and raises the question of the relevant endpoints in clinica

113 ealed two resveratrol binding pockets, which raises the question of the role of MAT2B in resveratrol

114 sted the presence of putative Jumonji genes, raising the question of the conservation of this family

115 3N2 IAVs circulating during the past decade, raising the question of the degree of immunity that the

116 d to isolate the many contributing variants, raising the question of the existence of alternate proce

117 soform usage across tissues is nonconserved, raising the question of the extent of its functional imp

118 genetic characteristics with the gonococcus, raising the question of the extent to which these strain

119 lex with single-strand DNA binding proteins, raising the question of the mechanism behind their prote

120 ct immunofluorescence is routinely negative, raising the question of the mechanism of formation of th

121 ficant decrease in their catalytic activity, raising the question of the occurrence of the conformati

122 scence establishment, maintenance, and exit, raising the question of the physiological raison d'etre

123 ut not by the gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase, raising the question of the role of this enzyme.

124 ut in many organisms, only Nbp35 is present, raising the question of the unique roles played by Cfd1

125 he high diversity of the plant lipid mixture raises the question of their respective involvement in t

126 Most transposons become hypomethylated, raising the question of their regulation in the absence

127 itor cells have been localized to PAH lungs, raising the question of their role in disease progressio

128 e potentially wide range of STAT3 activities raises the question of tissue- and gender-specificity as

129 This raises the question of under what circumstances spatial

130 These results raise the question of what are the targets of ZIP that m

131 plant lineages like the Brassicaceae, which raises the question of what alternative nutrition strate

132 But this only raises the question of what consumes the time.

133 Such synthesis raises the question of what effect the necessary IRES di

134 se plate invalidates this interpretation and raises the question of what events actually do lead to N

135 This raises the question of what features of neural circuit d

136 The existence of such transcription units raises the question of what happens when RNA polymerase

137 r very little further tumor evolution, which raises the question of what is the real window of opport

138 TRIP8b and PEX5, this difference in function raises the question of what mechanism accounts for their

139 during female meiosis in most animals, which raises the question of what prevents the sperm DNA from

140 This raises the question of what purpose replication origins

141 This raises the question of what role prokaryotic condensin m

142 This phenomenon raises the question of what signaling systems do to prev

143 ct powerful suppression of CbN cell spiking, raising the question of what activity patterns favour ex

144 grow vegetatively without TMG caps, thereby raising the question of what cellular transactions, if a

145 This raises the question of when Vps21 is inactivated on endo

146 These observations raise the question of whether a DUB can control the fate

147 Still, this case does raise the question of whether advanced imaging technique

148 These observations raise the question of whether aggressive decongestion, e

149 rmation at very low Abeta concentrations and raise the question of whether amyloid formation in vivo

150 Some contradictory data raise the question of whether bone mass is truly related

151 gnized cause of acute leukemia in adults-and raise the question of whether children represent a subpo

152 stibular dysfunction in these Dfnb31 mutants raise the question of whether DFNB31-deficient patients

153 These findings raise the question of whether disease labeling of an age

154 presentations of NRXN1 mutations in patients raise the question of whether heterozygous NRXN1 mutatio

155 echanisms involved are unclear, our findings raise the question of whether in utero exposures may aff

156 The results raise the question of whether kinetics distinguishes con

157 These observations raise the question of whether LH regulates osteocalcin's

158 perspective on T-cell polyfunctionality and raise the question of whether maintaining polyfunctional

159 at express an alkyltransferase-like gene and raise the question of whether or not O(6)-alkylguanine l

160 The results reported raise the question of whether replication fork collision

161 to explain the observed Cdc42p dynamics, and raise the question of whether such Cdc42p traffic actual

162 monic differences within and between species raise the question of whether the human ability is suppo

163 , the accurate predictions of this framework raise the question of whether the multidrug response in

164 expression patterns, and knockout phenotypes raise the question of whether the two proteins have redu

165 Our data raise the question of whether VRK1 mutations disturb cel

166 ucting gap in single-unit-cell FeSe/STO(110) raised the question of whether a similar mechanism appli

167 This raised the question of whether BioR mediates the complex

168 ould be returned in the clinical setting has raised the question of whether comparable recommendation

169 nd elimination efforts thus far, the WHO has raised the question of whether global eradication of mea

170 n of CXCL2 and CXCL1 inflammatory chemokines raised the question of whether IL-17 contributes to chem

171 abnormalities in RTT and mouse models of RTT raised the question of whether maintaining MeCP2 functio

172 e serum response factor (SRF) signalling has raised the question of whether MRL proteins employ alter

173 These findings have raised the question of whether other bone-derived hormon

174 This also raised the question of whether other Candida species tha

175 ricellular proteolysis of ECM substrates and raised the question of whether other zebrafish PCP prote

176 The lack of response raised the question of whether parvoviral infection can

177 Moreover, recent findings in MS patients raised the question of whether primary neurodegenerative

178 nd Japan's Ministry of Health, have recently raised the question of whether seemingly innocuous mater

179 the cyclic heptapeptide sanguinamide A have raised the question of whether steric occlusion of polar

180 iscovery of high-temperature superconductors raised the question of whether such strong electron-phon

181 This finding has raised the question of whether the continuity of sleep i

182 Further analysis raised the question of whether the prevention of food al

183 reports of EVD in equatorial and West Africa raised the question of whether the two outbreaks were li

184 ralizing monoclonal antibody (nmAb) IgG1 b12 raised the question of whether the unusual shape observe

185 The lack of clinical success has raised the question of whether there is a true oncogenic

186 pancies between several of these models have raised the question of whether these differences arise f

187 Global mental health has raised the question of whether this gap is a development

188 a1 activation by mechanical stimuli in vitro raised the question of whether this phenomenon was relev

189 This observation has raised the question of whether this unusual somatic gene

190 This raised the question of whether transcription factors cou

191 an GPCRs and 16 different Galpha genes, this raises the question of whether a universal allosteric me

192 This state of equipoise raises the question of whether alternative anticoagulant

193 ective human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles raises the question of whether and how these alleles inf

194 usually intended to capture livestock, which raises the question of whether and how these livestock a

195 This raises the question of whether areas more involved in co

196 sm of alternative splicing of the Drd2 gene, raises the question of whether both isoforms may equally

197 wever, a striking lack of empirical evidence raises the question of whether chimeras are indeed chara

198 This raises the question of whether clozapine would be more e

199 This added complexity raises the question of whether distinct immune cells dri

200 This raises the question of whether dynamic variation in indi

201 This raises the question of whether Golgi assembly requires c

202 However, the widespread influence of GABA raises the question of whether interindividual variabili

203 This dual nature of aneuploidy raises the question of whether it can serve as a stable

204 This raises the question of whether it is theoretically possi

205 known, but its repeated convergent evolution raises the question of whether it may result from or con

206 iomes with no apparent effect on tree growth raises the question of whether iWUE calculations reflect

207 This raises the question of whether lateral inhibition betwee

208 t a surprising loss of KIT expression, which raises the question of whether loss of KIT in these tumo

209 This association raises the question of whether lysosome can be involved

210 This raises the question of whether observations made in deaf

211 This raises the question of whether one can classify neurons

212 at often extend beyond local transcripts and raises the question of whether patterns of cis or trans

213 This raises the question of whether PI(3,5)P(2) is an essenti

214 This raises the question of whether primary Envs derived from

215 This raises the question of whether stars can form in dense g

216 cept of what the TCR can recognize, but also raises the question of whether such a T cell could be of

217 ve been done in high-income countries, which raises the question of whether such care is relevant and

218 This phenotype raises the question of whether the Fanconi anemia protei

219 This observation raises the question of whether the spatial organization

220 The shape raises the question of whether the two lobes represent a

221 in, including the midcingulate cortex (MCC), raises the question of whether these areas contribute to

222 ion that Dorsal levels also change with time raises the question of whether these dynamics are instru

223 ehavioural variability and cellular response raises the question of whether these two traits are inde

224 This finding raises the question of whether this role of Toll genes i

225 This observation raises the question of whether this variability originat

226 This discovery raises the question of whether troodontids dispersed to

227 eration of data generated in our "omics" age raises the question of whether we even have (or need) a

228 iatus after the big El Nino event in 1997/98 raises the questions of whether terrestrial hydrological

229 ve active brown adipose tissue (BAT) depots, raising the question of whether activation and recruitme

230 e intracellularly prior to receptor binding, raising the question of whether alternative protein-prot

231 ct molecular and biological characteristics, raising the question of whether an earlier, "naive" stat

232 costriatal neurons are closely intermingled, raising the question of whether and how information flow

233 n and PAF-PCNA interactions are competitive, raising the question of whether beta-catenin might regul

234 nhibitors have been less promising, however, raising the question of whether BTK kinase activity is a

235 eeding occurs at the level of pit membranes, raising the question of whether capillary failure is an

236 iers regulate lifespan in several organisms, raising the question of whether changes in chromatin sta

237 are higher in African Americans than whites, raising the question of whether classification of diabet

238 al nephrectomy and during high-salt feeding, raising the question of whether collectrin has any direc

239 (Solyc06g083450) is missing the first exon, raising the question of whether cultivated tomato has a

240 ions of early endosomes have been described, raising the question of whether different internalizatio

241 However, TWs can vary substantially, raising the question of whether different TWs map onto u

242 homolog in the Entamoeba histolytica genome, raising the question of whether E. histolytica MIF (EhMI

243 exhibits increased tyrosine phosphorylation, raising the question of whether enhanced tyrosine kinase

244 ere are multiple cognitive control networks, raising the question of whether error-related activity c

245 erindividual variation in scallop sequences, raising the question of whether fish may analyze scallop

246 ast, humans encode a single functional NAIP, raising the question of whether human NAIP senses one or

247 p, to make various social calculations, thus raising the question of whether individuals can sort thr

248 omal DNA is actually favored over naked DNA, raising the question of whether integration target DNA i

249 stened by conditions that decrease lifespan, raising the question of whether it can also be slowed, f

250 ugment the rate of CD20.mAb internalization, raising the question of whether ITIM phosphorylation pla

251 from mice causes early embryonic lethality, raising the question of whether La is required by mammal

252 an compromise speech perception performance, raising the question of whether long-term oral-motor imp

253 hat are driven by BCR and TLR corecognition, raising the question of whether MBCs are generated in th

254 notochord, floor plate and dorsal endoderm, raising the question of whether midline tissues also ari

255 me than do evolutionarily conserved regions, raising the question of whether nonconserved but biochem

256 ors target additional kinases including KIT, raising the question of whether off-target effects contr

257 e unexpected functions in DNA damage repair, raising the question of whether other amino acid metabol

258 racellular fatty acids into membrane lipids, raising the question of whether pathogens use host fatty

259 lidation-promoting factors in humans [9-14], raising the question of whether physical exercise can be

260 technique called expansion microscopy (ExM), raising the question of whether physical magnification,

261 eprogrammed, functionally compromised cells, raising the question of whether pluripotency is required

262 eoclastic cells within the bone environment, raising the question of whether resorptive osteoclasts c

263 espond to light at 5days post-fertilization, raising the question of whether responsiveness is correl

264 members during prostate cancer progression, raising the question of whether SFKs display functional

265 reducing the abuse liability of amphetamine, raising the question of whether similar positive finding

266 trongly biased toward the symmetric outcome, raising the question of whether symmetry confers some be

267 A1 presynaptic boutons contain mitochondria, raising the question of whether synapses without mitocho

268 measurements and global circulation models, raising the question of whether the abundant dunes and e

269 ally larger portion is biochemically active, raising the question of whether the additional elements

270 hanges in cytoarchitectural characteristics, raising the question of whether the anatomical connectio

271 that limit its utility as an antidepressant, raising the question of whether the clinically tolerated

272 T2 expression to high VGLUT1 and low VGLUT2, raising the question of whether the developmental increa

273 represent an antigen-experienced population, raising the question of whether the liver is a site of N

274 ever, behavioral outcomes were not improved, raising the question of whether the newly sprouted axons

275 B4 used ligands shared with other receptors, raising the question of whether the observed responses a

276 lex contains two separate ion-binding sites, raising the question of whether the power stroke is driv

277 collateral excitation is weak in adult mice, raising the question of whether the primary role of this

278 , while high-frequency firing is maintained, raising the question of whether the proposed blocking ac

279 ophysiology of neurodevelopmental disorders, raising the question of whether there are sex difference

280 or over time, as many as 10% die by suicide, raising the question of whether there is a high-risk sui

281 e mutant for either Tet1 or Tet2 are viable, raising the question of whether these enzymes have overl

282 causative agent of malaria, Plasmodium, thus raising the question of whether these parasites can sens

283 imetals consist of disjoint, open Fermi arcs raising the question of whether they can be observed by

284 nsory afferents (likely Ia) and motor axons, raising the question of whether they interact during Ren

285 nt in the Exome Sequencing Project database, raising the question of whether they were uncommon polym

286 unusual level of microstructural plasticity, raising the question of whether this contributes to adap

287 dually shifted to high-frequency match-runs, raising the question of whether this harms the number of

288 induce the formation of the kinked geometry, raising the question of whether this occurs by passive s

289 Gcn1 and Gcn2 are large proteins, raising the question of whether translation and monitori

290 lower seed production than selected annuals, raising the questions of whether there is a fundamental

291 This observation has raised the question of which innate immune sensing pathw

292 The quest for enantiopure compounds raises the question of which factors favor conglomerate

293 The heterodinuclear nature of the cofactor raises the question of which site, 1 or 2, contains the

294 early experiences influence adult behavior, raising the question of which mechanisms underlie infant

295 rogenitors within the ventricular zone (VZ), raising the question of which source of netrin1 promotes

296 orla-Wagner rule is often not optimal, which raises the question of why a rule with such properties s

297 earing 1% of coding sequences in some cases, raises the question of why bacteria need so many GGDEF e

298 e phenotype was not rescued by healthy rods, raising the question of why cones are not protected by t

299 bed caspase-6 in the canonical conformation, raising the question of why the intermediate between the

300 n is prevalent among consumers worldwide but raises the question of will the use of any concurrent an