ライフサイエンスコーパス: rationing

1 posal could lower costs by 90% and eliminate rationing.

2 cticed and the lack of a clear definition of rationing.

3 st allocation of these services will require rationing.

4 measures such as quarantine, isolation, and rationing.

5 r a physician's action to quality as bedside rationing.

6 olving issues of nonbeneficial treatment and rationing.

7 ach may represent an explicit alternative to rationing achieved through the use of patient copayments

8 fing and turnover levels were not related to rationing activities.

9 Cost containment is necessary but requires rationing and limitations on a patient's right to consum

10 Furthermore, both groups perceive that rationing and other cost-related practices sometimes occ

11 Rationing and variation of access are ethically and poli

12 s more religious, more opposed to healthcare rationing, and more protective of patients, tended to pr

13 We define rationing as "the allocation of healthcare resources in

14 Few perceived rationing as occurring "frequently" (occurring >75% of t

15 hips could ever survive a frank admission of rationing at the bedside.

16 morbid elderly patients, indicating possible rationing based on chronologic age.

17 This study suggests that rationing by clinical severity contradicts the evidence.

18 is article reviews the concept of healthcare rationing by exploring the many different definitions an

19 physicians should consciously participate in rationing by saying "no" to patients' requests for some

20 reatly hampered by the fact that identifying rationing can be very subjective given the relatively in

21 We have developed a taxonomy of the rationing choices faced by intensivists as a framework f

22 ics, nonbeneficial treatment in the ICU, and rationing considerations.

23 ve, and it is therefore a likely place where rationing could occur.

24 ficacy influence the propriety of disclosing rationing decisions in the intensive care unit.

25 This taxonomy divides rationing decisions into three categories.

26 and ethical analysis can further inform the rationing decisions that arise in the taxonomy described

27 First are those rationing decisions that may be justified by external co

28 s has led many to wonder if we are, in fact, rationing health care.

29 tinent literature on resource allocation and rationing in intensive care units.

30 nonmaleficence, paternalism, justice, duty, rationing, informed consent, and withdrawing treatment.

31 the treatment costs of this common disorder, rationing is applied in many health care systems, often

32 language distinction between allocation and rationing is morally meaningful and can help oncologists

33 g of health care is unethical, we argue that rationing is not only unavoidable but essential to ensur

34 conditions to identify instances of bedside rationing; leaders of the medical profession, ethicists,

35 atients unless the healthcare system pursues rationing, more effective advanced care planning, and au

36 When asked if any rationing occurs in their ICUs (using a prestated defini

37 comparative effectiveness research promotes rationing of cancer care.

38 ally significant factors related to implicit rationing of care were the perception of lower staffing

39 ICU beds (to reduce demand through implicit rationing of care).

40 oth poor children and girls this may reflect rationing of care, which may result in increased risks o

41 does not itself determine policy or promote rationing of care.

42 linicians' perceptions of scarcity influence rationing of critical care resources, which may lead to

43 nicians' perceptions of scarcity may lead to rationing of critical care resources.

44 ntensivists have little to guide them in the rationing of critical care services.

45 Global Fund is under pressure to improve its rationing of financial support.

46 viduals." Although some have maintained that rationing of health care is unethical, we argue that rat

47 from established scales to measure implicit rationing of nursing care (Basel Extent of Rationing of

48 hows a negative association between implicit rationing of nursing care and patient-centered care: i.e

49 le is known about the occurrence of implicit rationing of nursing care and possible contributing fact

50 her research on the relationship of implicit rationing of nursing care and resident and care worker o

51 Implicit rationing of nursing care does not occur frequently in S

52 evels and patterns of self-reported implicit rationing of nursing care in Swiss nursing homes and (2)

53 Implicit rationing of nursing care refers to the withdrawal of or

54 e work environment and the level of implicit rationing of nursing care should be taken into considera

55 Furthermore, higher levels of implicit rationing of nursing care were associated with lower lev

56 t rationing of nursing care (Basel Extent of Rationing of Nursing Care), perceptions of leadership ab

57 ed care: i.e.the lower the level of implicit rationing of nursing care, the better patients understoo

58 ng, leadership ability and level of implicit rationing of nursing care.

59 ressors could possibly lead to less implicit rationing of nursing care.

60 r, and work environment factors and implicit rationing of nursing care.

61 ch as the nurse work environment or implicit rationing of nursing care.

62 nurse work environment factors and implicit rationing of nursing care.

63 re unfounded against the interests of a just rationing program and the broader population it serves.

64 encounters serious ethical dilemmas, such as rationing scarce resources, influencing individuals to c

65 ons or practices that may be associated with rationing showed that a substantial minority respondents

66 h much has been written about the concept of rationing, there are few data about the practice, with t

67 Medicaid, however, is rationing these drugs, and other insurers have restricte

68 While economists use the word "rationing" to describe all limitations on resource utili

69 But even physicians who endorse the idea of rationing wonder whether patient-physician relationships