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1 pound A, a novel nonsteroidal glucocorticoid receptor ligand.
2 ceptor type B (ETB(R)) and Jagged1, a Notch1 receptor ligand.
3 oprotease-mediated release of a presumed EGF receptor ligand.
4 which can be blocked by injection of mannose receptor ligands.
5 GF receptor when stimulated by the seven EGF receptor ligands.
6 l molecules, such as epidermal growth factor receptor ligands.
7 by (18)F-FDG- or (68)Ga-labeled somatostatin receptor ligands.
8 atory cytokines in response to the Toll-like receptor ligands.
9 nistration of selective D(2), D(3), and D(4) receptor ligands.
10 (IL-2), IL-7, or IL-15 but not by Toll-like receptor ligands.
11 for studying the affinity of putative sigma2 receptor ligands.
12 been identified as new potent sigma (sigma) receptor ligands.
13 chanical properties and coated with adhesion receptor ligands.
14 cting the antinociceptive efficacy of sigma1 receptor ligands.
15 ve stimulus effects with other reported I(2) receptor ligands.
16 us tumor cell lysate combined with toll-like receptor ligands.
17 namics in the mechanism of action of nuclear receptor ligands.
18 r antagonists alongside other established EP receptor ligands.
19 ture-based discovery and design of chemokine receptor ligands.
20 gnature included several proangiogenic CXCR2 receptor ligands.
21 of aminopyridines, including known estrogen receptor ligands.
22 ith the human endogenous guanylate cyclase C receptor ligands.
23 5-HT6R as potent dual 5-HT7/5-HT2A serotonin receptors ligands.
25 ed by higher levels of cytokines [CXCL1 (CXC receptor ligand 1), CCL2 (CC receptor ligand 2), and TNF
26 h a gamma-aminobutyric acid A-benzodiazepine receptor ligand, (11)C-flumazenil, and the reconstructed
27 nes [CXCL1 (CXC receptor ligand 1), CCL2 (CC receptor ligand 2), and TNFalpha] as quantified in cell-
28 -substituted analogues of the selective NMDA receptor ligand (2S,1'R,2'S)-2-(carboxycyclopropyl)glyci
30 tudy demonstrates that mammalian cannabinoid receptor ligands activate a conserved cannabinoid signal
31 providing the time needed for conformational receptor-ligand adjustments, typical of the induced-fit
33 ay, in which shared ligands and differential receptor:ligand affinities fine-tune the immune response
34 (1),Ile(4),Ile(8)]-AngII has no effect on B2 receptor ligand affinity or bradykinin-induced arrestin3
36 citotoxic inflammation; and [5] kappa-opioid receptor ligands also modulate Type-I auditory neural ac
38 ted and releases the epidermal growth factor receptor ligand amphiregulin and tumor necrosis factor r
39 To optimize the structure of a mu-opioid receptor ligand, analogs H-Tyr-c[D-Lys-Xxx-Tyr-Gly] were
41 as an example of a new class of cannabinoid receptor ligand and allosteric modulator, with the poten
42 ata establish (R)-PZQ as a G-protein-coupled receptor ligand and suggest that the efficacy of this cl
43 phages in response to a variety of Toll-like receptor ligands and bacteria, without affecting their p
44 signaling, including epidermal growth factor receptor ligands and lysophosphatidic acid, have been id
45 r secretion after stimulation with Toll-like receptor ligands and M. tuberculosis whole-cell lysate,
47 ssembled nectin-2 oligomers, suggesting that receptor-ligand and ligand-ligand associations are mutua
48 amino acid neurotransmitter D-Ser is a GluD2 receptor ligand, and endogenous D-Ser signaling through
49 e stimulated by cholesterol loading, liver X receptor ligands, and cyclic AMP, and N-glycosylated SMP
50 and B6-RPE07) were stimulated with toll-like receptor ligands, and energetic pathways were assessed t
52 jawed vertebrates arose from closely linked receptor, ligand, and antigen-processing genes in the pr
53 an AEGIS-SELEX that could possibly generate receptors, ligands, and catalysts having sequence divers
54 critically on context, i.e. the interplay of receptors, ligands, and regulators that form the TGF-bet
56 ide effects; endogenous and exogenous opioid receptor ligands; and conventional and novel opioid comp
58 l distinct physiological end points but FFA2 receptor ligands appropriate to test this hypothesis hav
61 oss-reactivity of therapeutically used GLP-1 receptor ligands at the glucagon receptor that is abolis
62 nd agonist behavior of these novel melatonin receptor ligands based on superposition models and confo
63 ve advantages over other dopamine (DA) D2/D3 receptor ligands because, as an agonist, it measures hig
64 dently of autocrine/paracrine loops of death receptor ligands, because blocking antibodies for TNFalp
65 method is ideal to probe the lipid effect on receptor ligand binding as demonstrated by antagonist bi
66 I genotypes predictive of varying degrees of receptor-ligand binding affinities influence clinical ou
67 chemical gradient and chemotaxes, stochastic receptor-ligand binding can be a fundamental limit to th
70 nvestigate this juxtacrine pathway, we mimic receptor-ligand binding within the cell-cell junction by
71 adigm for hierarchical mechano-regulation of receptor-ligand binding.Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is a
72 ta on how membrane-proximal domains modulate receptor ligand-binding affinity and dimerization effici
73 ulations of the GluA2 AMPA subtype glutamate receptor ligand-binding domain (LBD) dimers to character
74 the crystal structures of GluN1/GluN2A NMDA receptor ligand-binding domain (LBD) heterodimers in com
78 st cancer is strictly dependent on an intact receptor ligand-binding pocket and that FES binds to ERa
79 forms a coherent signaling pathway from the receptor ligand-binding pocket to the G-protein activati
81 ability of hydrogen bonds in the GluA2 (AMPA receptor) ligand-binding domain in the presence of sever
82 targeting, agonistic receptor engagement, or receptor-ligand blockade, having contrasting requirement
83 activation, where small numbers of antigenic receptor-ligand bonds at a cell-cell interface can stimu
84 The strength, availability, and number of receptor-ligand bonds regulate the rate by which tumor c
85 ution is especially important to noncovalent receptor-ligand bonds, because they become exponentially
86 data, we observed a distinct force range for receptor-ligand bonds, which allowed us to precisely ide
90 say uncovered the intrinsic nature of sigma1 receptor ligands by recording the ligand-mediated confor
91 responses elicited by the G protein-coupled receptor ligand, C3a, or by thapsigargin, which induces
94 s in the tumor microenvironment by toll-like receptor ligands can lead to a powerful systemic antitum
95 models guided the design of novel melatonin receptor ligands characterized by a 2-acylaminomethyltet
98 onalize these results, a homology model of a receptor-ligand complex was built using the published cr
100 sest atoms (200-1000 atoms), or for the full receptor-ligand complex, but it is likely that with a pr
104 s phosphorylation by segregating the engaged receptor/ligand complex from receptor protein tyrosine p
105 gest a systemic alteration of the CCR3/CCL11 receptor/ligand complex in patients with neovascular AMD
107 Examination of the x-ray structures of the receptor-ligand complexes further showed two distinct fo
108 at of unliganded receptors, agonist-bound D2 receptor-ligand complexes resulted in an increase in dim
109 the prediction of the structure of chemokine receptor-ligand complexes that have not been crystallize
110 ptor activation triggered by bridging of TAM receptor-ligand complexes to the 'eat-me' signal phospha
111 t and integrates the information from sparse receptor-ligand complexes, coordinating the progression
115 dy examined whether a novel imidazoline I(2) receptor ligand CR4056 could serve as a discriminative s
118 increased expression of the CXCR3 chemokine receptor ligands CXCL9 and CXCL10 in VV-infected skin.
119 rfering RNA (siRNA) to an asialoglycoprotein receptor ligand derived from N-acetylgalactosamine (GalN
123 ing mice with multivalent forms of the Notch receptor ligand DLL-1, but the immunologic correlates of
124 etic analyses to delineate the rules for TAM receptor-ligand engagement and find that the TAMs segreg
126 These cell signals are propagated following receptor-ligand engagement, controlling recruitment and
128 erent growth factors suggests that these EGF receptor ligands fall into two major groups as follows:
129 neutrophil-dependent expression of the death-receptor ligand FasL by iNKT cells was needed to restric
131 to functional LRP1 clusters was tested in a receptor-ligand fluorometric assay made by immobilizing
132 ecific membrane or gastrin-releasing peptide receptor ligands for the imaging of prostate cancer.
133 h spawned an explosion of small-molecule NOP receptor ligands from discovery programs in major pharma
134 or transduction in the presence of Toll-like receptor ligands further enhanced IFN-gamma production.
136 Galectin-3-binding protein (gal3bp) and its receptor/ligand, galectin-3 (gal3), are secreted protein
138 be loss of function of the ATP-gated P2X(2) receptor (ligand-gated ion channel, purinergic receptor
139 modulators are over-represented in membrane receptors, ligand-gated ion channels and nuclear recepto
141 K11195), a typical peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligand, has been established as a potent hCAR d
142 [3,2-b]carbazole (FICZ), an aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand, has been found to be a potent UVA photo
143 IL-1beta), an inflammatory cytokine and IL-1 receptor ligand, has diverse activities in the brain.
144 inositol and interacts with cannabinoid (CB) receptor ligands, has been proposed as a new potential d
145 ls elicited in the presence of C-type lectin receptor ligands have an increased ability to produce cy
147 included missing killer immunoglobulin-like receptor ligand, human antimouse antibody response, and
148 hese results suggest that HCV disables a key receptor ligand in infected hepatoma cells, thereby inhi
149 rformed by injecting cytokines and Toll-like receptor ligands in close vicinity to the graft causes r
151 rgues for evaluating the implication of UNC5 receptor ligands in other oncogenic microbial species.
152 ely induced by EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) ligands in vitro and oncogenic Kras(G12D) in v
153 We developed a screening method for orphan receptor ligands, in which cell-surface proteins are exp
154 uman primary hepatocytes with most Toll-like receptor ligands increased hepcidin mRNA within 6 h.
155 ar to consist of autoinhibited resting-state receptors, ligand-induced conformational changes, and hi
157 n lipid A molecules using multiple sites for receptor-ligand interaction and propose that host-specif
158 on of Notch signaling occurs following Notch receptor-ligand interaction and subsequent enzymatic pro
159 t peptide-Fc fusion protein, neutralizes the receptor-ligand interaction between Tie2 and angiopoieti
161 tions for these two proteins is based on the receptor-ligand interaction observed in the crystal stru
162 ty shift assay, we show that TH has a direct receptor-ligand interaction with the Mafa promoter and,
163 ubes provide a novel mechanism for selective receptor-ligand interaction, contributing to the short-r
166 CR7 signaling following ligation by CCL19, a receptor:ligand interaction critical for T-cell migratio
167 In this study, we demonstrate that Notch receptor-ligand interactions allow for efficient differe
168 tem from multiple factors, including complex receptor-ligand interactions among CD28 family members,
169 rehensive structural basis for understanding receptor-ligand interactions and designing subtype-selec
170 irect signal-processing role for promiscuous receptor-ligand interactions and establish operational p
171 ur results reveal a mechanical regulation of receptor-ligand interactions and identify a molecular me
173 ethods to explore conformational changes and receptor-ligand interactions associated with LRH-1 activ
174 surface that directly implicates Skint-1 in receptor-ligand interactions crucial for DETC selection.
175 of type I IFNs, TNF-alpha, and cell surface receptor-ligand interactions in triggering the antidengu
178 nation of tumor secreted soluble factors and receptor-ligand interactions mediate activation of Src w
179 Our findings reveal that differential Notch receptor-ligand interactions mediate human TCR-alphabeta
180 ulation is dynamically tuned by steady-state receptor-ligand interactions of an NK cell with its cell
181 by computational docking studies, revealing receptor-ligand interactions similar to KOR agonist dyno
182 further establish the requirement for Notch receptor-ligand interactions throughout T cell different
185 thogen vs sterile inflammation, inflammatory receptor-ligand interactions, microbial-associated molec
186 ersal as we demonstrate using two additional receptor-ligand interactions, P-selectin &PSGL-1 and Not
187 ial role of cytokines including TNFalpha and receptor-ligand interactions, such as the receptor activ
188 ain have provided atomic-scale insights into receptor-ligand interactions, while high-resolution stru
199 G-CSF and MPO, and on the role of E-selectin receptor/ligand interactions in leukocyte migration and
204 hiregulin (AREG), an epidermal growth factor receptor ligand, is implicated in tissue repair and fibr
205 ntroduced into the endogenous peptide opioid receptor ligand Leu-enkephalin as a model compound.
207 peptides (C-type natriuretic peptide and EGF receptor ligands) maintain the low level of cGMP in the
208 nces in biological response to different EGF receptor ligands may result from partial agonism for dim
209 f arrestin pathway-selective and neutral AT1 receptor ligands may translate into different pharmacolo
210 ioid receptor, and injection of human opioid receptor ligands mimics exogenous opiates, highlighting
211 d a KIR2DL1-R(245)-positive graft with HLA-C receptor-ligand mismatch had the best survival (P = .000
216 this approach, a systemic injection with the receptor ligand octopamine leads to increased cAMP level
217 shed reports describing activity of oxytocin receptor ligands on mammalian circadian rhythms and that
218 of different adhesion molecules and NK cell receptor ligands or the release of different soluble fac
221 se results reveal a role for a conserved MIP receptor-ligand pair in regulating marine annelid settle
222 mplying that the intracellular route of this receptor-ligand pair is largely independent of the TGN/E
223 od, Fan et al discover the presence of a new receptor-ligand pair that inhibits platelet activation.
224 The protocadherins Fat4 and Dchs1 act as a receptor-ligand pair to regulate many developmental proc
225 and allele combinations of the most diverse receptor-ligand pair, KIR3DL1 and HLA-B, correspond to h
228 t follows that the reproducibility of orphan receptor ligand pairs should be of fundamental importanc
230 amilies, which constitute genetically linked receptor-ligand pairs and are thought to allow for NK ce
231 regarding the identification of new cognate receptor-ligand pairs and reduces the pool of possible i
233 s and semaphorins comprise a large family of receptor-ligand pairs controlling cell guidance in nervo
235 e that the binding energies of physiological receptor-ligand pairs on the T cell are sufficient to cr
236 d temporal dynamics of tension among various receptor-ligand pairs remains a significant challenge.
237 ng that the parasite may utilize alternative receptor-ligand pairs to complete the erythrocyte invasi
238 reconstitute segregation of CD45 from bound receptor-ligand pairs using purified proteins on model m
239 Nkrp1g was previously shown to form several receptor-ligand pairs with the CLEC2 proteins Clr-d, Clr
240 t studies have indicated specificity between receptor-ligand pairs within each subfamily, the functio
246 cyte antigen-4 (CTLA4) or programmed death-1 receptor/ligand (PD-1/PD-L1) improve patient outcomes by
250 HC-I) have been described, whereas other KIR receptor-ligand relationships, including those associate
251 ssays that monitor cAMP inhibition by opioid receptor ligands require second-messenger accumulation o
252 drocarbon receptor, and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand restores FLG expression in SIRT1-inhibit
253 Activation of this reporter, using Toll-like receptor ligands, resulted in GFP expression, which coul
254 cripts identified protein-modifying enzymes, receptors, ligands, RNA-binding proteins, transcription
256 Moreover, regulatory circuits that include receptors, ligands, signal transduction components, epig
257 lation afforded by transcription factors and receptor-ligand signaling pathways in specifying, mainta
258 the in vivo consequences of activating these receptors, ligands specific for TLR2 or dectin-1 were mi
259 and suggest that modification of endothelin receptor-ligand specificity was a key step in the evolut
262 surrogate ligands in a prototypical dimeric receptor-ligand system, the cytokine Erythropoietin (EPO
263 significant because the mouse NKR-P1B:Clr-b receptor:ligand system represents the closest homolog of
269 a-derived polyphenol, is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand that attenuated inflammatory responses a
270 agonistic interactions with ephrinB1, an Eph receptor ligand that has a key role in regulating the se
272 ing the first class of potent pan-xenobiotic receptor ligands that can serve as potential antidotes b
274 emerging Rho-kinase inhibitors and adenosine receptor ligands that offer the potential to improve aqu
275 ges, including the correct classification of receptor ligands, the identification of the signaling pa
276 diated by cell surface upregulation of NKG2D receptor ligands, thereby sensitizing melanoma cells to
277 pound: inhibits necroptosis induced by death receptors ligands TNF-alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor) or T
279 To determine if the conjugation of a small receptor ligand to a peptidic carrier to potentially fac
280 -33 (IL-25/IL-33), or a mixture of Toll-like receptor ligands to evaluate their ability to produce cy
281 ique insights into the selective capacity of receptor ligands to promote and/or stabilize receptor di
284 is of ligands, but is required for efficient receptor ligand transendocytosis and Notch activation up
286 g the expression of natural killer (NK) cell receptor ligands, type I interferons protect responding
289 ockdown results in overexpression of the EGF receptor ligand vein (vn), which further activates EGF r
295 rly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are artificial receptor ligands which can recognize and specifically bi
296 nd repertoire includes the typical scavenger receptor ligands, whole bacteria, and purified Gram-nega
297 nuclein toxicity and suggest that retinoid X receptor ligands with appropriate pharmacological proper
298 ent the first example of mirror image opioid receptor ligands with both optical antipodes having high
299 eutic dopamine D1 receptor and adenosine A2A receptor ligands with functionally selective properties
300 k was uniquely sensitive to modulation by D3 receptor ligands, yet these drugs did not alter decision
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