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1 further damage, infection and vesicoureteral reflux.
2 ly milder conditions, such as vesicoureteral reflux.
3 ency but >50% reflux; or (d) nonpatent, 100% reflux.
4 ociated with exposure to cigarette smoke and reflux.
5 ucosal impedance (MI) as a marker of chronic reflux.
6 l as those with neurodevelopmental delay and reflux.
7 ccurately and reliably measure chronicity of reflux.
8 could predispose them to esophagopharyngeal reflux.
9 ne-pyridine activation in dichloromethane at reflux.
10 d in children with non-severe vesicoureteric reflux.
11 cough due to reflux, LPR, and asthma due to reflux.
12 ealth, home oxygen use, and gastroesophageal reflux.
13 ith a catalytic amount of anhydrous FeCl3 in refluxing 1,2-dichloroethane underwent tandem Conia-ene
14 ive sleep apnea (+1 point), gastroesophageal reflux (+1 point), and depression (+1 point) was predict
15 allergic rhinitis (62.4%), gastroesophageal reflux (42.1%), sinusitis (37.9%), nasal polyposis (30.2
17 scopically, 20/23 (87%) had macroscopic bile reflux (74% yellowish bile lakes, 13% greenish bile lake
20 he belt was impaired esophageal clearance of refluxed acid (median values of 23.0 seconds without bel
23 Heating a toluene solution of 3a or 3b at reflux afforded the rearranged species ArSn(3-tricyclo[2
26 were 7 million diagnoses of gastroesophageal reflux and almost 4 million diagnoses of hemorrhoids in
29 e management of children with vesicoureteric reflux and give suggestions on how to navigate this diff
30 stomy in reducing macro and microscopic bile reflux and impact on dyspepsia related quality of life i
31 uid reflux events prevent esophagopharyngeal reflux and its complications, however, abnormal response
32 improvements in symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux and rhinitis, bronchial reversibility, and exhale
34 on on the sphincter as the main deterrent to reflux and the hope that measurement of a low LES pressu
35 ne whether the symptoms are due to recurrent reflux and to understand what caused the recurrence.
36 acid by conventional extraction (CE), under reflux and ultrasound assisted extraction (UAE) at 37 kH
37 n 4 on pH monitoring and/or gastroesophageal reflux and/or herniated wrap on upper gastrointestinal (
42 addition, extraesophageal manifestations of reflux are most effectively diagnosed with a stepwise ap
46 egorized as (a) fully patent, minimal, or no reflux; (b) >50% patent but some reflux; (c) some patenc
48 s exposure arises via compromise of the anti-reflux barrier and reduced ability of the esophagus to c
49 symptoms also occur in the context of normal reflux burden, when there is either poor epithelial resi
50 w percentage of children have vesicoureteric reflux, but studies have suggested as many as 25-40% are
51 imal, or no reflux; (b) >50% patent but some reflux; (c) some patency but >50% reflux; or (d) nonpate
52 es suggest that inhibition of ROS induced by reflux can be a useful strategy for preventing DNA damag
54 hloride and catalytic amounts of pyridine in refluxing chlorobenzene leads to the formation of acyl c
56 latory impedance testing underestimates acid reflux compared to esophageal acid exposure by discounti
60 ociated with hemorrhage than cortical venous reflux (CVR) in patients with lateral sinus dural arteri
62 The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale Reflux dimension was also improved for continuous versus
66 e interval [CI], 2.9-12.9), gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (RR, 1.9; 95% CI, 1.4-2.6), dyspep
67 thophysiological factor in gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) and as a target for GERD treatment
69 an alternative treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and may provide durable reflux con
70 sophageal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and to compare the most recent tec
71 urrent diagnostic tests for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are suboptimal and do not accurate
74 anges associated with acute gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) have not been studied prospectivel
76 as to compare recurrence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in children randomized to laparosc
77 se or eliminate features of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in some patients whose symptoms pe
78 It has been suggested that gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a risk factor for developing rh
85 f objective measurements of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) would improve management of patien
86 table bowel syndrome (IBS), gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and overactive bladder syndrome (
87 r three common indications: gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barrett's esophagus (BE), and non
95 o included 10 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD; age, 32-60 y; 7 women) without tro
97 t symptom burden in patients with nonerosive reflux disease (NERD) compared with patients with erosiv
98 igated whether patients with supraesophageal reflux disease (SERD) have impaired UES and esophageal b
99 of peptic ulcer disease and gastrosophageal reflux disease and acts by irreversibly blocking ATP4A,
102 ties is similar except for gastro-esophageal reflux disease and dyslipidemia that appear to be more s
103 both procedures except for gastro-esophageal reflux disease and dyslipidemia, which were more success
104 The potential roles of undiagnosed venous reflux disease and the military physical training enviro
105 n with a medical history of gastroesophageal reflux disease and type II diabetes presented to the hos
107 nd has focused attention on gastroesophageal reflux disease as a causative factor in this shift.
108 of a confirmed diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease by an abnormal esophageal pH study (body
109 that is distinguished from gastroesophageal reflux disease by the expression of a unique esophageal
110 rugs (lipid-lowering drugs, gastroesophageal reflux disease drugs, antihypertensive drugs, sleep aids
111 sses (lipid-lowering drugs, gastroesophageal reflux disease drugs, diabetes drugs, antihypertensive d
114 cidic environment caused by gastroesophageal reflux disease in the gastroesophageal junction and asso
117 orically distinguished from gastroesophageal reflux disease on the basis of histology and lack of res
118 vely high rate of recurrent gastroesophageal reflux disease requiring treatment, diminishing some of
121 isk factor for oesophageal adenocarcinoma is reflux disease, and the rising incidence of this coincid
122 have been identified-mainly gastroesophageal reflux disease, Barrett's esophagus, obesity, and tobacc
123 e and effective therapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease, but its effect on the LES has not been e
125 , regurgitation, dysphagia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, cough, aspiration, laryngitis, GERD, GOR
126 , regurgitation, dysphagia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, cough, aspiration, laryngitis, GERD, GOR
127 l complications of obesity: gastroesophageal reflux disease, erosive esophagitis, Barrett's esophagus
128 ides a clinical overview of gastroesophageal reflux disease, focusing on diagnosis, treatment, and pr
129 ry of peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, or gastrointestinal bleeding, and prior
130 f non-drug treatments for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, safety of long-term drug treatment, and
131 pertension, hyperlipidemia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, thyroid disease, diabetes, osteoporosis)
132 fied version of a validated gastroesophageal reflux disease-specific QOL tool to patients before and
133 ty of life, measured by the gastroesophageal reflux disease-specific QOL tool, and recurrence, define
140 ged period of mucosal contact with each acid reflux episode, particularly in the recumbent position.
143 ge of time with a pH < 4, the number of acid reflux episodes and the percentage of proximal esophagea
144 er one year, but the number of weakly acidic reflux episodes decreased significantly in the large sub
146 -response relationship between the number of reflux episodes/week in 1999 and the risk of having NIR
148 ts should be considered high risk to develop reflux esophagitis and advised of the management conside
150 have challenged the traditional notion that reflux esophagitis develops when esophageal surface epit
151 se findings suggest that the pathogenesis of reflux esophagitis may be cytokine-mediated rather than
152 preliminary study of 12 patients with severe reflux esophagitis successfully treated with PPI therapy
153 llas Veterans Affairs Medical Center who had reflux esophagitis successfully treated with proton pump
154 verall, 5 % of the on-demand group developed reflux esophagitis versus none in the continuous group (
157 hree events (drug inefficacy, gastritis, and reflux esophagitis) in two patients were considered rela
158 ht loss, GBP reduces GERD symptoms, improves reflux esophagitis, and decreases esophageal acid exposu
159 phincter (UES) and esophageal body to liquid reflux events prevent esophagopharyngeal reflux and its
164 se (GERD) is complex and involves changes in reflux exposure, epithelial resistance, and visceral sen
167 dehydes in a cosolvent of toluene and THF at reflux for 10 h, and (ii) NaBH4 promoted regio- and ster
170 ation revealed that solution-based assembly (refluxing for days) results in the formation of large ol
171 istinguish extraesophageal manifestations of reflux from idiopathic chronic cough, laryngitis due to
172 duals with confirmed UTIs and vesicoureteral reflux from the Randomized Intervention for Children wit
174 prevalence of abnormal acid gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is higher in patients with idiopathic pulmo
176 ) and Grubbs' catalyst (12-24 mol %, CH2Cl2, reflux) give the cage-like trienes trans- Fe(CO)3(P((CH2
179 67 years or older (odds ratio [OR] = 4.46), reflux grade of 3 or higher (OR = 2.63), right atrial vo
181 esophageal pH monitoring documented abnormal reflux in 33 cases (80.5%) of SSc and no such abnormalit
182 number of investigations for vesicoureteric reflux in children who have had a febrile urinary tract
184 xcessive apoptosis leading to vesicoureteral reflux in newborns, which underscores the importance of
187 D, which was defined as GERD combined with a reflux index greater than 4 on pH monitoring and/or gast
190 Acute biliary pancreatitis, caused by bile reflux into the pancreas, is a serious condition charact
192 us may be more suitable when early stasis or reflux is a concern, in the setting of hepatocellular ca
193 e laryngeal inflammation from smoking and/or reflux is commonly diagnosed as chronic laryngitis and t
195 ough, LPR, or asthma due to gastroesophageal reflux is difficult, as no criterion standard test exits
198 management of patients suspecting of having reflux, leading to rational selection of treatment and b
199 from donor-directed Abs or gastroesophageal reflux led to new ColV and KAT Abs post respiratory vira
206 study is to review the literature on the rat reflux model in an effort to elucidate this phenomenon.
209 e or 6,6'-dimethoxy-5,5'-binaphthoquinone in refluxing nitrobenzene (210 degrees C) gives, in a singl
210 ultaneously interacting with gastresophageal reflux, obesity, and tobacco smoking with genome-wide si
211 is, chronic rhinosinusitis, gastroesophageal reflux, obstructive sleep apnoea, vocal cord dysfunction
212 ent esophageal adenocarcinoma in humans, the reflux of an admixture of acid and bile must be controll
216 sensitive than pH-testing in detecting acid reflux off therapy as a result of discounting duration o
217 es and the percentage of proximal esophageal reflux off-PPI did not change significantly after one ye
218 nd 184 of 1354 men [13.6%] had recurrence of reflux), older age (HR, 1.41 [95% CI, 1.10-1.81] for age
222 39 families with nonsyndromic vesicoureteric reflux, only one carried a putative pathogenic HPSE2 var
229 ng endothelial transfer constant (K(trans)), reflux rate (Kep), fractional extravascular extracellula
230 ion columns in batch distillation with fixed reflux rate are useful to obtain distillates or distilla
231 s have shown that a drastic reduction of the reflux rate at an early stage of the heart cut produced
232 (ADC), volume transfer constant (K(trans)), reflux rate constant (kep), and area under the gadoliniu
234 flux surgery was not associated with risk of reflux recurrence (HR, 1.09 [95% CI, 0.77-1.53] for hosp
235 and interviews, have reported high rates of reflux recurrence after antireflux surgery, which may ha
240 edian of 5.6 years, 470 patients (17.7%) had reflux recurrence; 393 (83.6%) received long-term antire
242 include potassium-competitive acid blockers, reflux-reducing agents, bile acid binders, injection of
244 17.7% experienced recurrent gastroesophageal reflux requiring long-term medication use or secondary a
245 re hypotonia, pathological gastro-esophageal reflux, retinal disease, and sinus-node dysfunction, whe
246 ntervention for Children with Vesicoureteral Reflux (RIVUR) Study and 295 controls, and we correlated
248 d in terms of yield and purity: conventional reflux, sealed vessel heated in an oil bath, and microwa
249 eatment of extraesophageal manifestations of reflux, specifically cough due to reflux, LPR, and asthm
250 edicted FEV1, self-reported gastroesophageal reflux, St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire score, sm
252 ntervention for Children With Vesicoureteral Reflux Study, a 2-year randomized clinical trial that en
254 dysmorphism, strabismus, and vesicoureteric reflux, suggesting that EBF3 has a widespread developmen
255 ventral incisional hernia repair, colectomy, reflux surgery, bariatric surgery, and hysterectomy).
256 but was also present in those referred with reflux symptoms (64 [19%] of 329 patients vs 32 [10%] pa
257 fied Rome III criteria) and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms (GERS) in a population-based follow-up s
258 t with dysphagia, chest pain, and refractory reflux symptoms after an endoscopy does not reveal a mec
259 s comprising 463 controls with dyspepsia and reflux symptoms and 647 BE cases swallowed a Cytosponge
260 azole alone in providing complete cupping of reflux symptoms and healing of esophagitis in patients w
262 le in management of patients with persistent reflux symptoms despite adequate medical or surgical tre
263 (>/=3 episodes of nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux symptoms per week) had an OR of 1.6 (95% CI 1.0-2
264 expensive approach to identify patients with reflux symptoms who warrant endoscopy to diagnose BE.
270 H2O2 was performed in a digester block with reflux system and heated at 200 degrees C for 150min.
274 lated compounds employing K2CO3 as a base in refluxing THF and DMF at 80 degrees C, respectively, del
275 attribute exertional dyspnea and esophageal reflux to asthma, leading to excess rescue medication us
277 inoma (EA) led to screening of patients with reflux to detect Barrett's esophagus (BE) and surveillan
278 es with a catalytic amount of strong acid in refluxing toluene affords the corresponding dihydrofuran
279 mido derivative with triphenyltin radical in refluxing toluene engenders a contact ion-pair (radical
282 ripyrrane, followed by oxidation with DDQ in refluxing toluene, gave carbaporphyrin or carbachlorin p
283 ntervention for Children With Vesicoureteral Reflux trial and the Careful Urinary Tract Infection Eva
293 roup B) had diagnosis of GERD: 23 had acidic reflux, whereas 9 had combined reflux [acidic + weakly a
294 PPIs) are popular drugs for gastroesophageal reflux, which are now available for long-term use withou
295 S: Central obesity promotes gastroesophageal reflux, which may be related to increased intra-abdomina
296 demonstrate that preventing gastroesophageal reflux with antireflux surgery halts the progression of
300 s performed with a 0.05 M ketone solution in refluxing xylene in the presence of 10 equiv of potassiu
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