ライフサイエンスコーパス: refractive index

1 ent leading method, (i.e. the measurement of refractive index).

2 small changes in the effective medium (i.e., refractive index).

3 d mechanisms of enhancement of the nonlinear refractive index.

4 els based on interferometric measurements of refractive index.

5 resonators undergoing dynamic modulation of refractive index.

6 th biomacromolecules to change the effective refractive index.

7 e WGM spectrum due to changes in surrounding refractive index.

8 nances in dielectric nanoparticles with high refractive index.

9 waveguide properties, such as dispersion and refractive index.

10 t dependence on induced perturbations in the refractive index.

11 temperature alters the fibre length and its refractive index.

12 waves due to the intensity dependence of the refractive index.

13 cking in natural materials, such as negative refractive index.

14 ed by choice of film thickness and substrate refractive index.

15 lumetric information on the real part of the refractive index.

16 tructure essential for lens transparency and refractive index.

17 wer and therefore must contain a gradient of refractive index.

18 mon feature of these materials is their high refractive index.

19 tructure and the frequency-dependent complex refractive index.

20 - 0.025, corresponding to 170% of the linear refractive index.

21 oil), peroxide value (8.2meq/kg of oil) and refractive index (1.4735) were comparable to those of so

22 imit of detection is 2 x 10(-6) RIU for bulk refractive index, 1 pg/mm(2) for surface-adsorbed mass,

23 , tocopherol content, FTIR spectra, density, refractive index, acidity, peroxide value (PV), p-anisid

24 whereby the real and imaginary parts of the refractive index across a photonic structure are deliber

25 rabolic relationship between lens radius and refractive index allows spherical lenses to avoid spheri

26 (varepsilon,mu), enabling us to engineer the refractive index almost at will, to confine light to the

27 the real and imaginary part of the material refractive index along the resonator chain.

28 Meanwhile, the refractive index also changes appreciably.

29 an dispersion simultaneously with a negative refractive index and a net gain.

30 The THz refractive index and absorption coefficient of paraffin-

31 The frequency dependence of refractive index and absorption coefficient of the LBO c

32 al properties were then analyzed in terms of refractive index and absorption coefficient, and compare

33 l metamaterials, chirality leads to negative refractive index and all the promising applications ther

34 Because of its high refractive index and broad spectral window germanium is

35 ells that subsequently contribute to altered refractive index and cataracts in humans and mice.

36 data thus obtained allow computation of the refractive index and cell water content within individua

37 tool for label-free detection of changes in refractive index and concentration, as well as mapping o

38 he capacity to simultaneously match both the refractive index and density of the particles to the flu

39 The model discoids are suspended in a refractive index and density-matched solvent.

40 Moreover, the refractive index and iodine content were stable througho

41 Due to its high refractive index and low absorption coefficient, gallium

42 esults we can rapidly estimate the nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficients o

43 c enough to estimate the effective nonlinear refractive index and nonlinear absorption coefficients t

44 (3+) content in the target glass enhance the refractive index and photoluminescence intensity of the

45 leads to the formation of layers with higher refractive index and slightly higher extinction coeffici

46 ents and changes in the environment (such as refractive index and temperature), while the other micro

47 structure calculations showing that both the refractive index and the electronic gap of water and ice

48 oupling between the changes of the effective refractive index and the modal gain is described by the

49 The analysis extends to present the complex refractive index and the normal-incidence reflectivity.

50 reveals the mechanism of coexistence of high refractive index and well-matched impedance.

51 as strongly directional behaviour, negative refractive indexes and topologically protected wave moti

52 hallenging due to the trade-off between high refractive-index and impedance-mismatch.

53 ntaining both a metamaterial with a negative refractive index, and a positive phase shifter.

54 asurements of the initial stability in size, refractive index, and composition of the sampling drople

55 erent outlets on the basis of particle size, refractive index, and electrophoretic differences.

56 s of macroscopic properties such as density, refractive index, and hardness are relaxing.

57 quivalence between the surface shape and the refractive index, and here we demonstrate that conventio

58 anges in intrinsic properties, such as size, refractive index, and morphology, for correlation with a

59 l maps of the real and imaginary part of the refractive index, and of the dark-field signal.

60 ynthesis of copolymer particles which can be refractive index- and density-matched simultaneously to

61 ability, while still identifying the mixture refractive index as a key descriptor in predicting vehic

62 ical gain, but also induces variation of the refractive index, as governed by the Kramers-Kronig rela

63 ed a fishnet metamaterial to have a negative refractive index at 780 nm.

64 nanophotonic applications will have a large refractive index at optical frequencies, respond to both

65 counting for both its profile and changes in refractive index at the surface.

66 Refractive index-based sensing of prostate specific anti

67 Refractive index-based sensors offer attractive characte

68 f their physicochemical attributes (density, refractive index, bitterness and ethanol content).

69 with very high bitterness) presented higher refractive index, bitterness, ethanol and phenolics cont

70 can yield strong variations in the effective refractive index by the virtue of internal homogenizatio

71 The development of materials whose refractive index can be optically transformed as desired

72 ty - that is, the requirement of an infinite refractive index - can be realised for waves confined to

73 hift of the sensing microring induced by the refractive index change due to antigen-ligand bindings i

74 mechanism is based on the measurement of the refractive index change induced by the binding of the SV

75 ontrol laser produces apparent inhomogeneous refractive index change inside the waveguides.

76 olymer chain as the vector for a substantial refractive index change, can be used to enable visible w

77 s and nanoparticles with ultrasensitivity to refractive index change.

78 put, whose alteration is proportional to the refractive index change.

79 iO3 induces a large and non-volatile optical refractive-index change and has great potential for acti

80 At low concentrations, the small refractive index changes caused by the low molecular wei

81 ladding for optical phase measurement due to refractive index changes in biochemical detection.

82 position or extinction in response to local refractive index changes in the close vicinity of the na

83 toring the resonance wavelength shift due to refractive index changes induced by binding events.

84 The response of curvature to refractive index changes is investigated theoretically u

85 ntional surface plasmon), the observation of refractive index changes occurring deeper inside the cel

86 Refractive index changes of the medium surrounding the n

87 by the adsorption of secreted material from refractive index changes provoked by cellular spreading.

88 Similar figures of merit for detecting bulk refractive index changes, however, have proven more chal

89 ironment, and the resonance can shift as the refractive index changes.

90 polar peaks and nulls, suitable for tracking refractive index changes.

91 ese include high exciton binding energy, low refractive index (compared to inorganic semiconductors),

92 The imaginary refractive index component k450 reached a maximum value

93 ges in the crystalline structure of the high-refractive-index component.

94 ap is inversely correlated with the measured refractive index, consistent with observations reported

95 function of changes of lattice constants and refractive index contrast are illustrated.

96 pic crystals has been shown to support large refractive index contrast between orthogonal polarizatio

97 a transmissive metasurface decreases as the refractive index contrast between the substrate and clad

98 The small size (30-100 nm) along with low refractive index contrast of exosomes makes direct chara

99 the vibrational signatures and intracellular refractive index contrast requiring neither labeling nor

100 achieved with simple isotropic media of low refractive index contrast.

101 ls of vibrational signatures and sensing the refractive index contrast.

102 ic particles: the precise allocation of high refractive-index contrast materials at independently add

103 Here we present refractive index data for human whole blood and several

104 erformance liquid chromatography method with refractive index detection (HPLC-RI), for simultaneous d

105 ed by high-performance liquid chromatography-refractive index detection, resulting in highly comparat

106 -pressure liquid chromatography coupled with refractive index detection; the content in other macroco

107 ly liquid chromatography (LC) coupled with a refractive index detector (RID) and LC coupled with a ma

108 scattering device (MALLS) and a differential refractive index detector.

109 ed of a light scatterer, a viscometer, and a refractive-index detector.

110 C) equipped with static light scattering and refractive index detectors and by Fourier Transform Infr

111 High refractive index dielectric nanoparticles show high prom

112 hieved using completely transparent and high-refractive-index dielectric building blocks.

113 nal approaches to explore the role of a high-refractive-index dielectric TiO2 grating with deep subwa

114 The refractive index difference between GaN and GaNAs alloys

115 a giant birefringence was observed, and the refractive index difference between the axis X and Z gra

116 th a resonance wavelength shift of 0.192 nm (refractive index difference of 0.0396).

117 ther anatomies and experimentally determined refractive index dispersion values of keratin and melani

118 two-fold in-plane anisotropy of the complex refractive index, displays a characteristic two-step rec

119 epth is still limited because of the complex refractive index distribution of biological tissue, whic

120 gle light scattering (MALS) and differential refractive index (dRI) detection.

121 ate for detecting tiny variations in surface refractive index due to the addition of nano-particles s

122 -order defocus, an artefact of a non-uniform refractive index, extending light-sheet microscopy to pa

123 on absorption (TPA) coefficient and the Kerr refractive index for the SiGeSn alloy up to 12 mum.

124 Easy tunability of the refractive index from n = 1.55 up to n = 1.97 is achieve

125 hich has a large concentration and therefore refractive index gradient near the mica surface.

126 ching of silicon can be used to form lateral refractive index gradients for transformation optical de

127 fabrication of macroscale devices with large refractive index gradients.

128 A wavelength cut-off, and the Kerr nonlinear refractive index have been determined as a function of a

129 retrieve the pure imaginary component of the refractive index (i.e., the chemically specific informat

130 vature is approximately a linear function of refractive index in regimes relevant to bio and chemical

131 ased inversion of column effective imaginary refractive index in the range 305-368 nm, we quantified

132 e an ultrafast and large intensity-dependent refractive index in the region of the spectrum where the

133 e from the measurement of the profile of its refractive index in the vicinity of molecular resonances

134 plex whole-cell lysate generates a change in refractive index in the vicinity of the photonic crystal

135 e sound speed (inversely proportional to the refractive index) in air is among the slowest.

136 However, lack of refractive index information for commonly encountered bi

137 Aberrations introduced by refractive index inhomogeneity in the sample distort the

138 amplified Rayleigh scattering on sub-micron refractive index inhomogenities randomly distributed ove

139 crystallinity, surface charge, mass density, refractive index, internal structure, elemental composit

140 e globally constant values of dust imaginary refractive index (IRI), a parameter describing the dust

141 Wider controllability of the refractive index is desired for novel optical applicatio

142 cal expression relating the curvature to the refractive index is presented.

143 This change in refractive index is reversible with a recovery time of a

144 terials consist of periodic scatterers whose refractive index is significantly larger than that of th

145 cleared tissue is a spatially heterogeneous refractive index, leading to light scattering and first-

146 shift in response to changes in surrounding refractive index, leading to many applications in label-

147 ted to the mouse femur containing a gradient refractive index lens.

148 mployed spatial light modulators or gradient refractive index lenses.

149 sely packed transparent hydrogel with a high refractive index, making it an ideal system for studying

150 cteristics include the encapsulation of high refractive index markers, lipid composition, liposome si

151 the copolymer ratio while maintaining their refractive index match to the suspending solution result

152 aracterize colloid deposit morphology within refractive index matched (RIM) porous media during flow

153 in tissue from multiple animal models using refractive index matched and mismatched microscope objec

154 as a non-toxic medium supplement that allows refractive index matching in live specimens and thus sub

155 methods and directly compare two of them, a refractive index matching method, and a light-momentum-c

156 of charged silica nanoparticles dispersed in refractive index matching monomers in poly(dimethylsilox

157 bels throughout intact tissue, whereas RIMS (refractive index matching solution) grants high-resoluti

158 g and immunostaining of intact organs; RIMS (refractive index matching solution), a mounting media fo

159 ticle barcoding of pharmaceutical packaging (refractive-index matching), multiplexed microRNA detecti

160 height that function optically as a gradient refractive index material [6, 8, 9].

161 ithography (NIL), combining a printable high-refractive index material and colloidal CdSe/CdS quantum

162 ization if it is illuminated from the higher refractive index material.

163 crospheres embedded in gelatin, both are low refractive index materials and inexpensive.

164 have attracted widespread attention as high refractive index materials, electroactuated redox-active

165 effects by reducing surface area using high refractive index materials, this method tailors the chem

166 erent ways: embedded inside a printable high-refractive index matrix to form an active printable hybr

167 bled nanopatterns can provide a controllable refractive index medium for a broad wavelength range, in

168 of an impedance matched acoustic double zero refractive index metamaterial induced by a Dirac-like co

169 quest for artificial magnetism and negative refractive index metamaterials at optical frequencies.

170 3D realization with all-dielectric gradient refractive index metamaterials.

171 ng tunability of the performance in gradient refractive index metamaterials.

172 and peripheral neurons, and used a gradient refractive index microendoscope combined with high-resol

173 itional problem of optical aberration due to refractive index mismatch between the fluid and the devi

174 dependent optical aberrations induced by the refractive index mismatch so that they are applicable to

175 ction artifacts, which commonly occur due to refractive index mismatch within the sample and to imper

176 In light microscopy, refractive index mismatches between media and sample cau

177 Since SPR principle relies on the refractive index modifications to sensitively detect mas

178 ogy.Optical non-reciprocity achieved through refractive index modulation can have its challenges and

179 2pi nonlinear phase shift with less than 2% refractive index modulation.

180 gth dispersion of TPA and the Kerr nonlinear refractive index n2.

181 ved using all-dielectric metamaterials: high-refractive-index nanoresonators, metasurfaces, zero-inde

182 e a polymer brush, or variation in a fluid's refractive index near a surface resulting from, for exam

183 originate from both changes in the effective refractive index near the metal surface and changes in t

184 architectures can produce metamaterials with refractive index near zero, and are easily tuned across

185 ide-bound 2DPRGs and measuring the effective refractive index (neff), resulting of color change from

186 left-handed material possessing an isotropic refractive index of -1 could act like an imaging lens in

187 We observe a change in the real part of the refractive index of 0.72 +/- 0.025, corresponding to 170

188 gaps (lambda/1,295) and measure an effective refractive index of 17.8.

189 nlinear parameter of 7 W(-1)/m and nonlinear refractive index of 3.71 x 10(-18) m(2)/W.

190 ckness of thin films or any variation in the refractive index of a fluid or film near a surface.

191 ong with simulation tools, we determined the refractive index of a single tubulin microtubule to be n

192 The specific gravity, viscosity and refractive index of CSO at ambient temperature were 0.93

193 The complex refractive index of few-layer graphene, n - ik, was extr

194 lective images, to examine the thickness and refractive index of films (such as lipid multilayers or

195 ime-integrated measurements of the nonlinear refractive index of matter indicate that the nonlinear r

196 The refractive index of natural transparent materials is lim

197 To generate high and low index films, the refractive index of om-TiO(2) film was tuned by controll

198 In addition, the low refractive index of organic materials prevents the use o

199 This paper describes how changes in the refractive index of single hydrogel nanoparticles (HNPs)

200 ed misorientation leads to a decrease in the refractive index of the crystal line from the center mov

201 y selecting a chip material that matches the refractive index of the desired fluid.

202 rface-immobilized streptavidin show that the refractive index of the encapsulant has a major influenc

203 MGNT with streptavidin altered the effective refractive index of the layer, the angle of reflectance

204 ased spatial resolution provided by the high refractive index of the micro-ATR element.

205 By matching the refractive index of the objective lens immersion liquid

206 We reveal that changes in the refractive index of the polymer film with temperature ha

207 ly the microcavity detects the change in the refractive index of the polymer resulted from the deform

208 with the evanescent field, any change of the refractive index of the probed volume induces a phase sh

209 Typical standard deviations in size and refractive index of the sampling droplet over a period o

210 nd molecular weight of the penetrant and the refractive index of the vehicle mixture with R(2)>0.95 f

211 hought to produce crystallins that match the refractive index of their cytoplasm to the surrounding e

212 ) BS) consisting of alternating high and low refractive index organized mesoporous TiO(2) (om-TiO(2))

213 ound-channel, 3D helical micromixer in a low-refractive-index polymer.

214 mum) and mid-IR (3-5 mum) regions using high refractive index polymeric lenses from these sulfur mate

215 mers for IR imaging: The preparation of high refractive index polymers (n = 1.75 to 1.86) via the inv

216 onance-enhanced vibrational spectroscopy and refractive index probing.

217 The pre-distorted refractive index profile can effectively reduce the mode

218 l tuning art, which realizes a pre-distorted refractive index profile in SWG waveguide bends.

219 o the curvature is corrected with a suitable refractive index profile.

220 n 10(-6) Refractive Index Units (RIU) over a refractive index range of 2x10(-2)RIU, with peak sensiti

221 spectrum and an adjustable, stress-tuneable refractive index ranging from 1.43 down to nearly the fr

222 hnet metamaterial operating in the near-zero refractive index regime with one of the edge layers desi

223 domain THz signal (PCA-tdTHz) and absorption-refractive index relation of THz spectrum identified mye

224 The effective refractive index remains above 3.0 over more than 1,000

225 Reducing the maximum value of the refractive index required by the cloaks is very importan

226 The maximum values of the refractive index required from the first kind and the se

227 The refractive index resolution of the AuNR-FOPPR sensor is

228 On the other hand, refractive index (RI) matching with saccharose reduced b

229 High-resolution real-time 3-D refractive index (RI) measurements and dynamic 2-D phase

230 To test this, we measured the refractive index (RI) of bovine corneal stromal cells, u

231 th a thickness of 49.2nm, the sensitivity in refractive index (RI) of dLPG was increased to 2538nm/RI

232 Reliable determination of the complex refractive index (RI) of graphene inherently requires tw

233 assess their sensitivities to variations of refractive index (RI) of the adjacent sample dielectric

234 ounds by using a universal detector based on refractive index (RI) sensing with backscattering interf

235 stigation and data analysis found near field refractive index (RI) sensitivity at ~226 nm/RIU with cu

236 The chemical overlay, which increases the refractive index (RI) sensitivity of the sensor, consist

237 s used to study the optical transmission and refractive index (RI) sensitivity.

238 te cell types at the single-cell level using refractive index (RI) tomography and machine learning.

239 The shortcoming of most refractive index (RI)-based label-free methods such as B

240 escence intensities is the undetermined cell refractive index (RI).

241 k system comprising randomly positioned high refractive-index scattering centres.

242 Subwavelength, high-refractive index semiconductor nanostructures support op

243 nt Q-factors as high as approximately 40 and refractive index sensing of the surrounding medium as hi

244 ing, polarization sensing, and environmental refractive-index sensing.

245 Silicon photonic microring resonators are refractive index-sensitive optical devices that feature

246 of chiral nanoparticles leads to remarkable refractive index sensitivities (1,091 nm RIU(-1) at lamb

247 eposited gold layer, which exhibit high bulk refractive index sensitivities and are capable of discri

248 The Al NPAs carried out high refractive index sensitivities which even comparable wit

249 the two spheres to have virtually identical refractive index sensitivity and surface area, while sti

250 tions of sodium borohydride, which yielded a refractive index sensitivity of 474 nm/RIU for the polyv

251 TiOx coated LSPR and LPG sensors with refractive index sensitivity of close to 30 and 3400nm/R

252 esis (CE), where their compact footprint and refractive index sensitivity offers advantages in nondes

253 requiring sub-wavelength field confinement, refractive index sensitivity or optical near-field trans

254 nic mode limited on UV-green wavelength, low refractive index sensitivity, as well as heavy-shape-dep

255 to large near-field optical forces and high refractive index sensitivity.

256 a Q-factor of 483 is observed, leading to a refractive index sensor with a figure-of-merit of 103.

257 Furthermore, we design and analyze a refractive index sensor with an ultra-high figure-of-mer

258 array of 64 optical ring resonators used as refractive index sensors for real-time and label-free DN

259 as well as exceptionally sensitive power and refractive index sensors.

260 lectron effective mass leading to a positive refractive index shift (Deltan > 1.5) that is an order o

261 photonic crystal waveguide: by combining the refractive index shift with slow-light enhanced absorpti

262 oncentration producing a near-unity negative refractive index shift.

263 relations, field confinements, and simulated refractive index shifts within the structure.

264 possibility to produce within glass a graded refractive index single crystal (GRISC) optically active

265 nic crystals are etched into single mode low refractive index SiON film on both SiO2/Si and borosilic

266 ntrinsic properties, including their complex refractive index, size, and geometry, has been used to m

267 l NPs from substrates using a thin film with refractive index smaller than the substrate.

268 nd positive dysphotopsias is the use of high refractive index square-edge intraocular lenses (IOLs).

269 This method was validated in bulk refractive index, surface bilayer and G protein-coupled

270 port mean free path reported to date for low-refractive-index systems.

271 st of reduced unit-cell symmetry, yielding a refractive index that is negative along only one axis.

272 ials present a non-dispersive high effective refractive index that is tunable through adjusting the h

273 ong others, the (microscopic) viscosity, the refractive index, the dielectric constant, and the ionic

274 a with exotic properties, including negative refractive index--the once fanciful invisibility cloak h

275 ficient to produce the reversible changes in refractive index, thickness, and spacing of the reflecti

276 hold-namely, an aqueous solution with a high refractive index (Thoulet's solution) and a curable flui

277 From this we deduce a nonlinear refractive index three orders of magnitude larger than i

278 emistry and physics required to equalize the refractive index throughout a sample which prevents the

279 rolyte onto the pore walls increases the net refractive index, thus red-shifting the effective optica

280 control phase locally, or by modulating the refractive index to exploit rapid phase changes with the

281 Here the authors demonstrate refractive index tuning at mid-infrared wavelengths usin

282 We demonstrate continuous and steady-state refractive index tuning at mid-infrared wavelengths usin

283 tivity modes with a maximum of 30,000 nm per refractive index unit (RIU) and a record figure of merit

284 This platform has a resolution of 5x10(-7) refractive index unit (RIU) per channel, which is up to

285 immunosensor is shown to be 8210 +/- 170 nm/refractive index unit (RIU).

286 de high-intensity sensitivities (20,000% per refractive index unit), with an element size of 12.5micr

287 itivity over the array of better than 10(-6) Refractive Index Units (RIU) over a refractive index ran

288 nsitivity of 4.93 nm M(-1) (i.e., 164 nm per refractive index units), and a linearity of 0.998.

289 ia pattern shrinkage increased the effective refractive index up to 5.10.

290 The sensor measures changes of refractive index upon binding of analyte molecules to sp

291 ethanol content and density, bitterness and refractive index values.

292 for quantitative phase imaging that relates refractive index variance to disorder strength, a parame

293 feature makes it possible to distinguish the refractive index variations induced by the adsorption of

294 ray interferometry can non-invasively detect refractive index variations inside an object(1-10).

295 on resonance wavelength shifts originated by refractive index variations of the aptamer chain in pres

296 orphous fluoropolymer substrate, which has a refractive index very close to that of the aqueous sampl

297 n amorphous fluoropolymer substrate having a refractive index very close to that of water and hosting

298 pressure may set the radial gradient in the refractive index, which is essential for visual acuity.

299 ple, the well-known dielectric property, the refractive index, which usually has a value greater than

300 onance wavelength that is sensitive to local refractive index within a pressure- and temperature-cont