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1 ated by the hepadnaviral posttranscriptional regulatory element.
2 tially dependent on the Sfpi1 14 kB upstream regulatory element.
3 abrogated critical functions of this T cell-regulatory element.
4 trolled via a conserved FOXG1/SOX2-bound cis-regulatory element.
5 ecific motor neuron subsets via discrete cis-regulatory elements.
6 ssion by regulating the accessibility of DNA regulatory elements.
7 s and preventing cross talk between distinct regulatory elements.
8 due to control of plasticity by short-range regulatory elements.
9 in such pairs revealed emerging asymmetry of regulatory elements.
10 served genomic regions displaying common cis-regulatory elements.
11 dependent feedback regulation through distal regulatory elements.
12 s of tissues or cells, e.g. lineage-specific regulatory elements.
13 which enabled the identification of putative regulatory elements.
14 esert that contains conserved putative PITX2 regulatory elements.
15 bserve an enrichment of reQTLs in distal cis-regulatory elements.
16 tors/co-factors and epigenetic states at cis-regulatory elements.
17 ise perturbation of the activity of specific regulatory elements.
18 gulation involves both positive and negative regulatory elements.
19 overlap with H4Acetylation, a mark of active regulatory elements.
20 d Nr4a1 protein directly bound to Mertk gene regulatory elements.
21 onarily conserved and are enriched in distal regulatory elements.
22 ential for endogenous functionality of these regulatory elements.
23 ignals in the same loci; and located in gene regulatory elements.
24 by PER, depending on the particular promoter regulatory elements.
25 oswitches and further suggest novel putative regulatory elements.
26 f cell and tissue types to identify putative regulatory elements.
27 , regulatory variants, haplotypes, and other regulatory elements.
28 ate genome-wide maps of interactions between regulatory elements.
29 ve disruptions of their binding sites at key regulatory elements.
30 mark that distinguishes cell types and marks regulatory elements.
31 on suggest the locus acts through changes to regulatory elements.
32 functions independently of the E1 and E2 cis-regulatory elements.
33 motifs for these TFs in alphaTC1/betaTC6 cis-regulatory elements.
34 I) in eukaryotes rely on the transcriptional regulatory elements.
35 embryonic stem cells, and identified 45 cis-regulatory elements.
36 xtensive binding of Smad2/3/4 to GC-rich cis-regulatory elements.
37 s in both protein-coding genes and noncoding regulatory elements.
38 fication of disease-causal mutations of gene regulatory elements.
39 nopus patterning, loss of the 11-bp negative regulatory elements (11-bp NREs) broadened dorsal expres
40 lso implement H3K4me3 at a subset of non-TSS regulatory elements, a subset of which shares epigenetic
41 ications in combination with CTCF binding at regulatory elements account for the transcriptional grad
42 e's transcriptome to predict its genome-wide regulatory element activities measured by DNase I hypers
43 a regulome database, predicting differential regulatory element activities, and facilitating regulome
44 e genome-engineering based evaluation of RNA regulatory element activity (GenERA), a clustered regula
45 S) for improved high-throughput screening of regulatory element activity in the native genomic contex
46 egulatory elements and/or cell type-specific regulatory elements an interactive and dynamic experienc
48 erimental approaches) confirms that they are regulatory elements and affect the expression of cancer
49 ess affecting coding sequences and noncoding regulatory elements and contributing a continuum of driv
50 Collectively, these findings identify cis-regulatory elements and corresponding trans-acting facto
52 ts for copy number variation of the putative regulatory elements and found an overlapping deletion in
53 med a screen to identify H2-T6SS and H3-T6SS regulatory elements and found that the posttranscription
54 in B6 mice also altered the activity of gene regulatory elements and genome-wide occupancy of PPARgam
55 ith predicted changes in the activity of cis-regulatory elements and is associated with changes in ta
56 to solve topological problems at diverse cis-regulatory elements and its occupancy is a highly ordere
57 riched in conserved regions, colocalize with regulatory elements and may modulate certain histone mod
58 tures that orient transcription at divergent regulatory elements and prime transcriptional responses
61 development will require determining how cis-regulatory elements and their cognate transcription fact
65 ns between heterogeneously methylated distal regulatory elements and transcription of key pluripotenc
66 , while CHD2 coassociated with NKX2-1 at cis-regulatory elements and was required for their transacti
67 ed assessment of the genome using predefined regulatory elements and within the first intron of all g
68 that they choose, making detection of common regulatory elements and/or cell type-specific regulatory
69 ing variants enriched at enhancers and other regulatory elements, and 52 were linked to genome-wide a
70 e polymorphisms in these loci fall in distal regulatory elements, and by integrating in silico data t
71 of gene regulation imposed by each class of regulatory elements, and found the strongest elements we
72 l arrangement of the genes, and their distal regulatory elements, and it provides an update on the me
74 erization of the genomic features underlying regulatory elements, applicable to the design of synthet
75 nucleus involving gene promoters and distal regulatory elements are currently considered major force
76 ains even when all these major categories of regulatory elements are excluded, and this constraint is
78 results have broad implications for how cis-regulatory elements are identified, prioritized and func
79 eus and the interactions of genes with their regulatory elements are key features of transcriptional
83 on and our results suggest that a set of cis-regulatory elements are primed in early postnatal life w
86 leiotropic risk loci are enriched for B-cell regulatory elements, as well as an over-representation o
87 eage-specific enhancer repertoire, including regulatory elements associated with the Notch1, Rag1, an
88 e authors show that a non-coding polymorphic regulatory element at 7p14.3 may predispose to SPOP muta
89 iptomes to identify a non-coding polymorphic regulatory element at 7p14.3 that associates with DNA re
90 from direct binding of EBNA3A and EBNA3C to regulatory elements at these loci, producing stable repr
91 ding its 5' and 3' UTR) under the control of regulatory elements (Atoh1 3' enhancer/beta-globin basal
93 been shown to be an inhibitor of the sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP), a key regula
94 id regulator the transcription factor sterol regulatory element binding protein 1 (SREBP-1) and its t
95 licated CpGs, cg11024682 (intronic to sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 [SREBF
96 lines by inhibiting the activation of sterol regulatory-element binding protein 2 and downregulating
97 nse element consensus sequence in the sterol regulatory-element binding protein-1c (Srebp-1c) promote
99 godendrocyte-specific inactivation of sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) cleavage-acti
100 n a manner analogous to the mammalian sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP)-1 and SREBP-2
101 within intron 16 of the gene encoding sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (Srebp1), an activa
102 K), which in turn directly suppresses sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1)-directed t
103 proliferator-activated receptor gamma/sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1/CD36 in hepatocytes
105 antly increased in WT mice, including sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c target gene fatty-
106 olesterol synthesis by a reduction in sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP2)-regulated
107 yeast by controlling activity of the sterol regulatory element-binding protein transcription factor
108 rated that ER stress can activate the sterol regulatory element-binding protein-2 (SREBP2), an ER-loc
109 OPC/OLs show a strong increase in the sterol-regulatory element-binding protein-2 yet are unable to m
110 ed Scap, we have learned how it binds sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) and transpo
114 iculum (ER) membranes that transports sterol regulatory element-binding proteins to the Golgi complex
115 alterations of chromatin organization at cis-regulatory elements, but the molecular basis, extent, an
117 be a CRISPR affinity purification in situ of regulatory elements (CAPTURE) approach to unbiasedly ide
119 cts the sign of epistasis in a canonical cis-regulatory element consisting of overlapping RNA polymer
120 tering burst fraction or burst size, but how regulatory elements control bursting parameters remains
121 ow plant transcription factors (TFs) and cis-regulatory elements control spatially specific stress re
122 accompanied the evolution of an antagonistic regulatory element controlling root hair development.
123 hIP-seq (H3K27ac and H3K4me1) to profile cis-regulatory elements (CREs) and using RNA-seq to characte
125 widely used to identify the location of cis regulatory elements (CREs) including promoters and enhan
127 transcription factors and the gene's own cis-regulatory elements (CREs), which remain unknown for mos
130 rge DNA loops that encompass genes and their regulatory elements depend on CTCF-CTCF interactions, bu
131 ng the functions of the millions of putative regulatory elements discovered in these studies remains
132 ncoded by a complex locus with candidate cis-regulatory elements distributed over a 329 kbp wide geno
133 In this study, we hypothesized that distal regulatory elements (DREs) are involved in optimal expre
135 r genomics efforts have identified genes and regulatory elements driving cancer development and neopl
136 he promoter connectivity and activity of cis-regulatory elements during lineage commitment is crucial
137 simultaneous evolution of both the viral cis regulatory element (e.g., the DNA-binding site) and the
138 dies of the human genome have indicated that regulatory elements (e.g. promoters and enhancers) at di
141 ethods and ENCODE data, we have identified a regulatory element encompassing the ARHGAP42 SNP rs60472
143 mic loci, including GWAS SNPs, eQTLs and cis-regulatory elements, facilitating the understanding of b
148 a previously unrecognized type of downstream regulatory element for genes transcribed by RNA polymera
150 indicate that ATAC-seq detects cell-specific regulatory elements for cell types comprising >/= 20% of
153 e sites throughout the genome, especially in regulatory elements for genes involved in T lymphopoiesi
154 ss- and gain-of-function screens to identify regulatory elements for the beta-globin and HER2 loci in
155 d that the psoriasis signals are enriched in regulatory elements from different T cells (CD8(+) T-cel
156 tively in cis to protect linked heterologous regulatory elements from methylation, thereby conferring
157 bility, transcription factor co-binding, and regulatory element function in mouse embryonic stem cell
158 which contains three overlapping cis-acting regulatory elements (GCN4, Skn1 and the RY-element) know
159 richment filters in order to identify distal regulatory elements harboring putative driver mutations
161 Relatedly, the vast majority of candidate regulatory elements have yet to be functionally validate
162 elements have undergone exaptation into gene regulatory elements, how transcribed SINE RNA impacts tr
163 ctivation, revealing environmentally-induced regulatory elements implicated in lung carcinogenesis.
164 r and highlight the lasso extension as a key regulatory element in ADP's ability to override ATP inhi
165 ion is regulated by a cell type-specific cis-regulatory element in group 1 ILCs that is demarcated by
166 illed by direct binding to a RY (CATGCA) cis-regulatory element in the GmWRI1a promoter, which was ab
167 r direct functional interrogation of RNA cis-regulatory elements in a native cellular environment.
170 roaches to identify putative transcriptional regulatory elements in Atgl and then tested the effect o
171 matin sequencing was employed to map the cis-regulatory elements in CD8 T cells responding to acute a
172 nerate chromatin-state maps and identify cis-regulatory elements in clinical samples from various tum
173 nergized to underscore the importance of cis-regulatory elements in development as well produce count
174 investigations: e.g. discovery of structured regulatory elements in differential gene expression data
176 erved stronger cross-species conservation of regulatory elements in inhibitory neurons than in excita
177 order of events animating TF assembly at cis-regulatory elements in living cells and the long-range m
178 point to a possible role for H3K4me1 on cis-regulatory elements in specific settings to fine-tune tr
181 on factors (TFs) that recognize specific cis-regulatory elements in the genes that they control.
182 ched DNA sequence motifs that may act as cis-regulatory elements in the promoters of LEC1 target gene
184 pathogenic viruses had modifications in the regulatory elements in their long terminal repeats and d
185 throughput functional annotation of putative regulatory elements in their native chromosomal context.
187 hus, our comprehensive, unbiased analysis of regulatory elements in vivo reveals critical mechanisms
190 view of our regulatory genome, e.g. defining regulatory elements including all promoters and enhancer
191 ons affect both protein-coding genes and cis-regulatory elements, including a noncoding intronic tele
192 in-looping interactions between multiple cis-regulatory elements, including the TMEM106B promoter.
193 oducing a short 3'-UTR isoform that excludes regulatory elements, including the TTP- and miRNA-223-bi
195 ROD1 contains several short conserved cis-regulatory elements, including three copies of the motif
198 Our results suggest that no singular distal regulatory element is required for HPRT1 expression and
200 at erosion of X. laevis genes and functional regulatory elements is associated with repeats and non-a
201 lencing, combined with the use of repetitive regulatory elements, led to aggressive transposon-like s
203 10,504 differentially methylated regions in regulatory elements marked by H3K27ac in MCL primary cas
204 Identification of HVR3 as a transcriptional regulatory element may contribute to between-individual
206 accumulating bicarbonate and CO2, but other regulatory elements of carbon concentration mechanisms i
207 at transcription factor LHX2 binds to distal regulatory elements of Fezf2 and Sox11, critical determi
208 We have discovered that specific promoter regulatory elements of glutamic acid decarboxylase isofo
209 estingly, we found CDX2 binding sites within regulatory elements of key pluripotent genes such as Pou
212 llular stress pathways by binding to genomic regulatory elements of target genes and recruiting coreg
214 q and found that unlike the naive cells, the regulatory elements of the cytokine genes in the memory
215 e diminished the abundance of H3K4me1 at the regulatory elements of the gene encoding the transcripti
219 at recruitment of KLF4 to the methylated cis-regulatory elements of these genes result in chromatin r
221 sites (DHSs) enables the detection of active regulatory elements of transcription, including promoter
222 says revealed that C/EBPepsilon binds to the regulatory elements of Trem1 and regulates its expressio
223 ments, applicable to the design of synthetic regulatory elements or the interpretation of human genet
226 The 66 index SNPs were enriched for cis-regulatory elements, particularly in vascular endothelia
227 l, we identified a set of 1,894 putative cis-regulatory elements (pCREs) that are associated with hig
228 n transcriptional promoters and their distal regulatory elements play an important role in transcript
230 agents that counter the function of negative regulatory elements present in the 5' UTRs of some mRNAs
231 we systematically review and integrate those regulatory elements previously described in the literatu
232 association peaks overlapped with different regulatory elements related to cell types and tissues in
233 analysis showed the presence of several cis-regulatory elements related to stress and hormone respon
236 BETi treatment, BETs are evicted from these regulatory elements, resulting in AMIGO2 silencing and c
237 sequences and the discovery of two root hair regulatory elements (RHE1 and RHE2) consistently and spe
240 Here we report a high-throughput method, cis-regulatory element scan by tiling-deletion and sequencin
241 ere we describe CRISPR-Cas9-based epigenomic regulatory element screening (CERES) for improved high-t
242 elerated regions (HARs), a subset of genomic regulatory elements showing accelerated evolution betwee
244 identified known and previously unidentified regulatory elements, some of which were dependent on cel
245 -genome scan of genetic variants in splicing regulatory elements (SREs) and evaluated the extent to w
247 d on the effects of genomic variation at cis-regulatory elements such as promoters and enhancers that
250 between these RNA-binding proteins and other regulatory elements, such as miRNAs and long noncoding R
252 and long-distance cooperativity between gene-regulatory elements target a single chromosome for regul
254 ved region C (CR-C), a promoter proximal cis-regulatory element that is critical to PD-1 expression i
255 ing to a consensus forkhead site in this cis-regulatory element that we show is crucial for Rag expre
258 ins NA and HA also function as translational regulatory elements that are controlled by the viral RNA
259 mans, may be explained by FEZF2-mediated cis-regulatory elements that are found only in higher primat
260 ge to position the TAL1/LMO2/LDB1 complex to regulatory elements that are important for the establish
261 connectivity patterns associated with these regulatory elements that are robust across cell types an
262 n of genes requires communication with their regulatory elements that can be located elsewhere along
263 atin interaction data sets for 37 active DNA regulatory elements that colocalize with known susceptib
264 tures to the binding and activity of genomic regulatory elements that contain motifs for PPARgamma, a
266 ve enabled the genome-wide identification of regulatory elements that control limb development, yield
267 tion factors interact to select and activate regulatory elements that control microglia development a
269 ose binding is a signature of enhancers, cis-regulatory elements that control patterns of gene expres
270 This suggests the presence of additional regulatory elements that determine the time and order of
273 d the atlas of brain cell types and identify regulatory elements that drive conserved brain cell dive
274 eosinophils and enzymatic lipid oxidation as regulatory elements that facilitate both hemostasis and
275 oad domain promoters and super enhancers are regulatory elements that govern cell-specific functions
277 he predictive design of post-transcriptional regulatory elements that regulate translation rate.
278 in modifications, we identify putative novel regulatory elements that repress gene expression in a li
279 ision points in the lineage tree, identified regulatory elements that were enriched in cell-type-spec
280 icking required either of two cis-acting RNA regulatory elements: the 5' packaging signal (Psi) bound
281 ility is a feature of cell-type-specific cis-regulatory elements; therefore, mapping of DNase I hyper
282 activates MYC via binding to B-cell-specific regulatory elements, thus implicating this oncogene in C
284 uncovered that MYF5 and MYOD bind common DNA regulatory elements to alter transcription of genes that
285 filing integrates information across diverse regulatory elements to reveal the transcriptionally acti
286 4C-Seq assays showed that several distal cis-regulatory elements upstream of the disrupted ZPBP2 CTCF
287 xpression by modulating activities of distal regulatory elements, we adapt the self-transcribing acti
288 ncover specific sequence requirements within regulatory elements, we developed a bisulfite-mediated n
289 essibility and binding of Helios at PD-1 cis-regulatory elements were increased, resulting in enhance
290 o be repaired and expressed under its native regulatory elements, which are essential for genes invol
291 on factor (TF) footprints embedded in active regulatory elements, which are highly enriched for islet
292 genes, housekeeping genes, and constitutive regulatory elements, which are known to show increased e
293 tic modifications and CTCF binding at select regulatory elements, which corresponded to the alteratio
294 ease susceptibility loci colocalize with DNA regulatory elements, which influence gene expression thr
295 pe-specific distributions, and we identified regulatory elements with differential methylation across
297 identified a significant number of putative regulatory elements with signals for both P53 and cMYC.
300 is achieved through the interactions of the regulatory elements within them or if these interactions
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