ライフサイエンスコーパス: repellent

1 d secondarily to citronellal, a known insect repellent.

2 milar results with no effect from the use of repellent.

3 ats the biofilm surface and renders it water-repellent.

4 e single-quantum response from attractant to repellent.

5 t least one of these, EGL-20, functions as a repellent.

6 entagona, whereas one compound from wheat is repellent.

7 penetrated the epithelium in vivo, were not repellent.

8 d, and have identified SEMA3A as a candidate repellent.

9 s produced by coral-seaweed interactions are repellent.

10 The superhydrophobic tubes are blood repellent.

11 tar that is pharmacologically active but not repellent.

12 ternal signals, such as chemoattractants and repellents.

13 derived warmth--an attractant--from chemical repellents.

14 he most effective and commonly used mosquito repellents.

15 o concentration gradients of attractants and repellents.

16 he design of safer and more effective insect repellents.

17 inhibit more receptors are more likely to be repellents.

18 mosquito bites, including the use of insect repellents.

19 ue to the inhibition of net translocation by repellents.

20 emporal assays as did the wild type to known repellents.

21 ve an efficacy similar to that of DEET-based repellents.

22 t to evaluate the top two recommended insect repellents.

23 r movements toward attractants and away from repellents.

24 nose touch, but not the response to odorant repellents.

25 is determined largely by the action of axon repellents.

26 coli to swim towards nutrients and away from repellents.

27 ect-plant evolutionary history and synthetic repellents.

28 ill considered the gold standard of mosquito repellents.

29 entified >100 natural compounds as candidate repellents.

30 opel the cells toward nutrient and away from repellents.

31 6%), 3 pesticide derivatives (10%), 1 insect repellent (3%), and 1 pesticide synergist (3%).

32 we demonstrate that DEET, picaridin, insect repellent 3535, and p-menthan-3,8-diol activate the odor

33 OBP1) in the complex it forms with a natural repellent 6-methyl-5-heptene-2-one (6-MH).

34 contrast to the highly unwettable and water-repellent abaxial holm oak leaf sides.

35 This mechanism of repellent action, which is reported for the first time,

36 al cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1) reduces the repellent activities of slit-2 on cultured retinal gangl

37 derived factor-1-induced reduction of axonal repellent activities.

38 t this attractant activity cooperates with a repellent activity in a gradient that mimics ephrin-B1.

39 e reduced responsiveness to posterior tectal repellent activity in vitro and to shift more posteriorl

40 erior colliculus, consistent with diminished repellent activity mediated by graded ephrin-A reverse s

41 ese archival results and used to predict the repellent activity of novel compounds of similar structu

42 ce suggesting that SEMA3A contributes to the repellent activity of the dermamyotome, the nature of th

43 panied by increased responsiveness to tectal repellent activity, in contrast to the comparable anteri

44 that this receptor does not maintain normal repellent activity.

45 and pharmaceuticals, possessing also insect repellent activity.

46 by the repellent, increasing efficacy of the repellent against the target vector population and in tu

47 aternary ammonium methacrylates, and protein-repellent agents were discussed.

48 how growth cones respond to attractants and repellents, although how these second messengers functio

49 -B1, may act bifunctionally as both a branch repellent and attractant to control the unique mechanism

50 We find that both the repellent and attractive pheromones have a role in trail

51 The copolymer MMA-DMA is highly water-repellent and has a low coefficient of diffusion, which

52 hern Lao PDR to determine whether the use of repellent and long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) cou

53 ng-term malaria chemoprophylaxis, and insect repellent and malaria.

54 hypothesis that Sema3A continues to act as a repellent and that subpopulations of trigeminal axons th

55 llipodin but independent of UNC-129/TGF-beta repellent and UNC-40/DCC receptor, and axon growth durin

56 Y) control vegetative swarming, responses to repellents and directed movement during development, thu

57 e guidance cues) or growth preventing (i.e., repellents and inhibitors).

58 tect and avoid ingesting naturally occurring repellents and insecticides is essential for their survi

59 nts for developing new generations of insect repellents and lures, which even in small quantities can

60 (6-MHO) and geranylacetone (GA), are natural repellents and may account for differential attraction i

61 view provides information on common mosquito repellents and rodenticides used in households and discu

62 With education and correct usage, mosquito repellents and the superwarfarin rodenticides can help p

63 The combination of antimicrobial, protein-repellent, and calcium phosphate nanoparticle reminerali

64 rin-As have been reported to be retinal axon repellents, and the counterbalanced force has not been m

65 It is, however, unknown whether repellents are effective against ZIKV-infected mosquitoe

66 Insect repellents are important prophylactic tools for traveler

67 Effective spatial repellents are needed to keep vectors out of houses.

68 mised controlled trial suggests that topical repellents are not a suitable intervention in addition t

69 thways through which insects sense botanical repellents are unknown.

70 ition of a tryptophan-derived indole unit to repellent ascarosides produces strongly attractive indol

71 actant at low concentrations and by Tsr as a repellent at higher concentrations.

72 of 49 plant species around a third were ant-repellent at very close proximity to a common generalist

73 k for structure-based approaches to mosquito repellent/attractant discovery.

74 teins are the receptors and mediators of the repellent axon guidance signal Slit.

75 venient methods for measuring attractant and repellent bacterial chemotaxis.

76 the periplasmic tips, where attractants and repellents bind, to the cytoplasmic signalling domains.

77 d DeltacheR mutants mimicking attractant- or repellent-bound states prior to adaptation also show the

78 that Toddler is neither an attractant nor a repellent but acts globally as a motogen.

79 that the postnatal EGL cells respond to the repellent, but not the attractant in the meninges.

80 ot as instructive growth cone attractants or repellents, but as organizers of neuronal polarity.

81 Our approach generates such new repellents by combining a high-toxicity insecticide with

82 were screened as topically applied mosquito repellents by measuring the duration of repellency after

83 Ni(2+) and Co(2+) are sensed as repellents by the Escherichia coli Tar chemoreceptor.

84 ld facilitate discrimination of a variety of repellents by these polymodal sensory neurons.

85 tethered and swimming cell response times to repellents can be quantitatively accounted for and sugge

86 es of 34 promising N-acylpiperidine mosquito repellent candidates (4a-4q') were synthesized by reacti

87 molecules, and we demonstrate that Slit is a repellent capable of reversing the direction of neurons

88 method can be applied to locally pattern the repellent character of the substrate, thus opening oppor

89 smembrane receptors that bind attractant and repellent chemicals and control an intracellular protein

90 coli cells track gradients of attractant and repellent chemicals in their environment with transmembr

91 ats by following gradients of attractant and repellent chemicals in their environment.

92 bacteria follow gradients of attractant and repellent chemicals with high sensitivity.

93 ell-adherent proteins separated by a protein-repellent coating.

94 ety of industrial applications such as water-repellent coatings and lubrication.

95 d and uninfested cowpeas and a plant-derived repellent compound, methyl salicylate, differed between

96 A number of repellent compounds produced by plants elicit a spicy or

97 behaviors such as suppression of feeding on repellent compounds, known as antifeedants, and inhibiti

98 Insect repellents containing DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide)

99 ylaxis drugs, and the efficacy and safety of repellents contribute to the controversies.

100 uropilin 1 (Nrp1), which is sensitive to the repellent cue Semaphorin 3A (Sema3A).

101 r balance of axon growth cone attractive and repellent cues leading axons to the midline and then dir

102 One example is the water and even oil-repellent cuticle of springtails (Collembola).

103 The insect repellent DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide), which attenuat

104 host selection and sensitivity to the insect repellent DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide).

105 of octenol and susceptibility to the insect repellent DEET.

106 that are contaminated with the common insect repellent DEET.

107 Interestingly, methyl jasmonate, a repellent derived from the nonvolatile jasmonic acid in

108 ctions antagonistically to NETRIN as a chemo-repellent during salivary gland migration.

109 y minimizing the sample area via the solvent repellent effect of the target surface.

110 The ephrin-As, which have a repellent effect on growing temporal retinal axons, are

111 ito repellent formulations for their natural repellent effect, in aromatherapy, and in traditional me

112 III Nrg1(-/-) mice were unresponsive to the repellent effects of Sema3A in vitro, which might accoun

113 hat endogenous levels of SDF1 antagonize the repellent effects of slit/robo signaling in vivo and tha

114 ecause SDF-1 has no detectable attractive or repellent effects on retinal or DRG axons by itself.

115 These data indicate that eicosanoid-mediated repellent effects result from the direct and selective a

116 Repellents evoke growth cone turning by eliciting asymme

117 to strong inhibition by all tested mosquito repellents except DEET.

118 We show that Slit2, a neuronal repellent factor, is up-regulated in the skin by allerge

119 Because glia and glial-derived growth cone repellent factors (especially the diffusible factor Slit

120 ogo receptors are membrane-bound growth cone repellent factors required for migration of axons across

121 On soft, spreading-repellent fibronectin substrates, high-affinity talin-bi

122 Our results suggest that ant-repellent floral traits may often not be pleiotropic, bu

123 The Slit protein is a major midline repellent for central nervous system (CNS) axons.

124 oping countries, including China, as a stain repellent for clothing, carpets and draperies, but it ha

125 e possibility that EGL-17/FGF functions as a repellent for migrating CANs.

126 protein Slit was initially suggested to be a repellent for migrating neurons.

127 tification of key molecular components and a repellent for the southern house mosquito.

128 stharvest phytophagous insects and as insect repellents for biting flies and for home and garden inse

129 Slit2 proteins are selective inhibitors and repellents for dorsally projecting, but not for ventrall

130 that most activate Ir40a(+) neurons and are repellents for Drosophila.

131 These compounds are also strong repellents for mosquitoes.

132 for developing new reagents (attractants or repellents) for the bed bug control.

133 servative properties, in commercial mosquito repellent formulations for their natural repellent effec

134 ne, indicating that expanded Slit2 and Slit3 repellent function is largely responsible for the lack o

135 earance of biased movements by M. xanthus in repellent gradients is likely due to the inhibition of n

136 els, SLIT2 and its ROBO receptors constitute repellent guidance cues that also direct epithelial bran

137 nvironment as they respond to attractive and repellent guidance cues.

138 urther discuss three separate attractive and repellent guidance pathways, mediated by a G-protein cou

139 esion molecules interact with attractant and repellent guidance receptors to control growth cone and

140 le (NrCAM) is a regulator of axon growth and repellent guidance, and has been implicated in autism sp

141 dentification of molecular targets of insect repellents has been a challenging task, with their effec

142 avoidance behaviors in response to chemical repellents, high osmotic solutions and nose touch.

143 Hypoxia and chemical repellents impair diving.

144 atal EGL migration: the disappearance of the repellent in the inner layers and a switch in cellular r

145 issues covering the nervous system, and to a repellent in the neuroepithelium.

146 nctional action of ephrins as attractants or repellents in a context-dependent manner, and complex in

147 radients of concentration of attractants and repellents in a process called chemotaxis.

148 actants for trapping mosquitoes or as insect repellents in helping to control Anopheles and other ins

149 n manufactured to be used as surfactants and repellents in industry.

150 Their application as stain repellents in modern outdoor clothes and in ski waxes is

151 chemosensory array to sense attractants and repellents in their environment.

152 , can reduce the activity of multiple axonal repellents in vitro.

153 mode of action of other characterized insect repellents including DEET.

154 a study on the effects of selected mosquito repellents, including the widely used repellent N,N-diet

155 lects for vector phenotypes deflected by the repellent, increasing efficacy of the repellent against

156 urons including high osmolarity and chemical repellents, indicating a specific role in salt sensation

157 a high-toxicity insecticide with a candidate repellent initially effective against only part of the v

158 EOs have repellent, insecticidal, and growth-reducing effects on

159 cation/radical-cation pairs whose repulsive (repellent) interaction is designed to compete with energ

160 er, these data indicate that ephrinA5 drives repellent interactions between temporal and nasal axons

161 The response to a repellent is similar, with the opposite bias.

162 to the conserved Netrin attractants and Slit repellents is insufficient to explain the guidance of al

163 balance between chemo-attractants and chemo-repellents is required for the proper migratory path of

164 bilities and show that using evolved spatial repellents is theoretically achievable, effective and su

165 The adaptation of the response to the repellent leucine is also imperfect, with the sign of th

166 Here, we present a repellent, liquid-infused coating on an endoscope lens c

167 ces can yield self-cleaning garments and ice-repellent materials whereas the latter cannot.

168 Topical insect repellents may be able to protect users from outdoor bit

169 lotus, have led to the development of liquid-repellent microtextured surfaces that rely on the format

170 luded "honey-trap", fumigant, attractant and repellent modes.

171 n rapidly switch between two distinct liquid-repellent modes: i) the superhydrophobic mode, modeled a

172 onsistent with a ;channeling' role for these repellent molecules.

173 s move these fluorophores farther apart, and repellents move them closer together.

174 ponent in WD, leading to removal of regrowth-repellent myelin debris, inflammation in CMT1 mouse mode

175 ate levels in the growth cone induced by the repellent myelin-associated glycoprotein.

176 squito repellents, including the widely used repellent N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), on the func

177 In this review, we report on the liquid-repellent natural surfaces of arthropods living in aqueo

178 hich includes both attractive (positive) and repellent (negative) trail pheromones.

179 ting group-free total synthesis of an insect repellent Nootkatone, and the first synthesis of a Norer

180 response to odor attractants but avoid odor repellents normally.

181 amically respond to dozens of attractive and repellent odors.

182 morph and age, in response to both host and repellent odours.

183 Wnt1 and Wnt5a, encoding potent repellents of the descending corticospinal tract (CST) a

184 Using such evolved spatial repellents offers an evolutionarily sustainable, 'double

185 eat analysis found no effect from the use of repellent on malaria incidence (hazard ratio: 1.00, 95%

186 ng is observed when cells are treated with a repellent or a low concentration of attractant.

187 s found for nuisance-pest pesticides, insect repellents, or products to control lice or fleas and tic

188 esponses following stimulation with chemical repellents, osmotic shock and nose touch.

189 The first synthesis of the shark repellent pavoninin-4, 3, was achieved in 12 steps with

190 We investigate how the repellent pheromone affects trail choice and foraging su

191 This is caused by the repellent pheromone exerting negative feedback on its ow

192 We find that the repellent pheromone has a key role in enabling the colon

193 Our results show that having a repellent pheromone is adaptive, as it increases the rob

194 a high level of variability in the level of repellent pheromone on the unrewarding branch.

195 es have a role in trail choice, and that the repellent pheromone prevents random fluctuations which c

196 bit attractant phototaxis, opposite from the repellent phototaxis mediated by the wild-type di-HAMP S

197 Furthermore, we find that the related repellent phototaxis SRII-HtrII receptor complex has an

198 or single-quantum attractant and two-quantum repellent phototaxis, transmitting light stimuli via its

199 a common generalist ant species, usually via repellent pollen.

200 Based on a protein-repellent poly(ethylene glycol) polymer brush, micropatt

201 g the anti-bacterial, mechanical, and liquid-repellent properties of plastic devices.

202 e is a specific sesquiterpene with toxic and repellent properties that is produced and stored in glan

203 istic effects of contact-killing and protein-repellent properties were shown to yield the greatest bi

204 railed-dependent agent responsible for these repellent properties.

205 ents of diffusible long-range attractant and repellent proteins have been proposed to guide growing a

206 , the G51R substitution converts Nart from a repellent receptor into an attractant receptor for nitra

207 y the UNC-40/DCC receptor and the SLT-1/slit repellent recognized by the SAX-3/robo receptor.

208 could be dispensed in the concentric highly repellent regions and cross-linked afterward, generating

209 s in this system, and that further notochord repellents remain to be identified.

210 pression of UNC5Hs, an axon can modulate its repellent response to netrin-1.

211 n domains of the Tar chemoreceptor elicits a repellent response to nitrate and nitrite.

212 ol and the Tsr determinants that mediate its repellent response to phenol.

213 d to AgNPs exhibited tortuous movement and a repellent response.

214 he cytoskeleton contributes to attractant or repellent responses that guide axons to topographic targ

215 otaxis system of Escherichia coli to mediate repellent responses to oxygen, carbon monoxide and nitri

216 tivates the kinase and its formation induces repellent responses.

217 Neonatal spinal cord secretes diffusible repellent(s) in an anterior-posterior graded fashion, wi

218 pression cloning strategy to search for axon repellents secreted by the notochord, and have identifie

219 The repellents Sema3A and Slit2 caused hyperpolarization, an

220 urce enhances avoidance responses to soluble repellents sensed by the polymodal ASH neurons.

221 sitivity and increased adaptation to soluble repellents sensed by the polymodal ASH nociceptors.

222 rin and vinculin-containing adhesions on the repellent side during repulsive turning.

223 from excitation with an orange photon and a repellent signal from a second near-UV photon excitation

224 We have analyzed repellent signal processing in Escherichia coli by flash

225 step, and flagellar bundle mechanics during repellent signal processing.

226 extracellular (EC) half-channel generates a repellent signal.

227 n (Sdc) is critical for the fidelity of Slit repellent signaling at the midline of the Drosophila CNS

228 o be directly correlated with attractant and repellent signaling by the dual-signaling protein.

229 Attractant and repellent signaling conformers of the dual-signaling pho

230 connected retinylidene Schiff base like the repellent signaling forms of the SRI-HtrI complex, indic

231 k to the inwardly connected conformer in the repellent signaling photoreaction.

232 ese genetic findings demonstrate that Sema3a repellent signaling plays a role in the establishment of

233 ggest that alpha2-chn mediates Sema3-PlexinA repellent signaling.

234 omponent of a signaling pathway that opposes repellent signaling.

235 mediated by relative levels of EphA receptor repellent signaling.

236 The floor plate is known to be a source of repellent signals for cranial motor axons, preventing th

237 ular regulators which mediate instructive or repellent signals from multiple sources including the ta

238 endent genetic interactions with the midline repellent slit and its neuronal receptor roundabout (rob

239 go a dramatic switch, becoming responsive to repellent Slit proteins at the midline, which expel them

240 ST and Abl mutants at the midline, where the repellent Slit restricts axon crossing.

241 antagonizes retinal responses to the midline repellent slit.

242 obo1 and Robo2 are receptors for the midline repellents Slit1-Slit3, and upregulation of Robos in pos

243 e axons to respond to the midline-associated repellents, Slit1-3, facilitating their expulsion from,

244 The neuronal repellent SLIT2 is repressed in a number of cancer types

245 e examined the hypothesis that escaping from repellent SLIT2-ROBO signaling is essential to enable PD

246 o cells expressing the powerful retinal axon repellent slit2.

247 bunit heterogeneity provides a mechanism for repellent-specific adaptation, which could facilitate di

248 the signaling consequences of attractant or repellent stimuli, most likely through aberrant structur

249 conditions and in response to attractant and repellent stimuli.

250 ors were switched to clockwise rotation by a repellent stimulus, cross-link yields were altered in a

251 that neurotransmitter-induced modulation of repellent strength provides a novel mechanism by which a

252 y for FLAG-tagged bait proteins on a protein-repellent streptavidin chip surface was implemented by p

253 These highly repellent substrates exhibit distinct features such as (

254 Plants produce insect repellents, such as citronellal, which is the main compo

255 A switchable cross-species liquid-repellent surface is developed that can rapidly switch b

256 ntimicrobial research and bioinspired liquid-repellent surface paradigms.

257 cating liquid to result in a durable, liquid-repellent surface.

258 h fluorosilane to result in a durable, super-repellent surface.

259 rparts and state-of-the-art synthetic liquid-repellent surfaces in its capability to repel various si

260 and flexible, potentially serving as liquid-repellent surfaces in various applications.

261 Liquid repellent surfaces typically work by keeping the fouling

262 evant with the increased popularity of super-repellent surfaces.

263 se phenol as either an attractant (Tar) or a repellent (Tap, Trg, and Tsr).

264 ects observed in the field were not due to a repellent taste of the substance.

265 the Ni(2+) transport system are required for repellent taxis in response to Ni(2+).

266 the gradient-are discussed in the context of repellent taxis of chemotactically wild-type Escherichia

267 on and are not well-suited for investigating repellent taxis.

268 es were impaired in avoiding all nonvolatile repellents tested, ranging from quinine to denatonium, l

269 he DeltabclA spores were markedly less water repellent than wild-type spores, and, probably as a cons

270 eterodimer functions as a roof plate-derived repellent that establishes the initial ventral trajector

271 The roof plate is the source of a diffusible repellent that orients commissural axons in vitro and, t

272 expressed in the anterior bulb and acts as a repellent that pushes them towards the CZ.

273 data imply that Sema3A acts as a short-range repellent that regulates the timing of target contact by

274 aphorins Sema3A and Sema3F are potent axonal repellents that cause repulsion by binding Neuropilin-1

275 g DEET (N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide) based repellents that may lead to undesirable effects.

276 tems (MEMS) were designed to deliver spatial repellents that reduce the ability of mosquitoes to feed

277 pave the way to discover new generations of repellents that will help fight deadly insect-borne dise

278 mically homogeneous medium (no attractant or repellent), the consecutive forward t(f) and backward t(

279 ur of the slime mould is tuned by a range of repellents, the organism preforms computation.

280 port the hypothesis that Sema3D may act as a repellent through receptors containing Npn-1A and as an

281 hyl-m-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used repellent throughout the world.

282 salicylate, making bean plants, Vicia faba, repellent to aphids but attractive to aphid enemies such

283 at posteriorly enriched LIN-44/Wnt acts as a repellent to promote anteriorly directed neurite outgrow

284 ndomised, placebo-controlled trial of insect repellent to reduce malaria was carried out in southern

285 in vivo evidence that MAB-20/Sema2 acts as a repellent to SDQL.

286 ITC), the pungent ingredient of wasabi, is a repellent to the insect Drosophila melanogaster, and tha

287 Superomniphobic surfaces are extremely repellent to virtually all liquids.

288 allows growth factors and Semaphorin/Plexin repellents to combinatorially increase Mical-mediated F-

289 RPA1 may be a target for developing improved repellents to reduce insect-borne diseases such as malar

290 Repellent traits affected ant species differently, some

291 e method to produce flexible water and blood repellent tubes is introduced.

292 d to examining the body for ticks and insect repellent use.

293 The response to repellents was as robust and easily recorded as the attr

294 l-3-methylbenzamide (DEET) is popular insect repellent which is considered safe and effective, yet is

295 methylbenzamide) is a 6-decade-old synthetic repellent, which is still considered the gold standard o

296 ants and switch on responsiveness to midline repellents, which expel the axons from the midline and e

297 the world's most widely used topical insect repellent, with broad effectiveness against most insects

298 der certain conditions, it can function as a repellent without concurrent inhibition of neuronal migr

299 DEET is the most widely used insect repellent worldwide.

300 ptimally span multiple food sources to avoid repellents yet maximize coverage of attractants.