ライフサイエンスコーパス: reproductive rate

1 offspring growth and possibly maturation and reproductive rate.

2 oviposition period, and decreased life-time reproductive rate.

3 cts including their relative genome size and reproductive rate.

4 can be expected among females with different reproductive rates.

5 eby reducing infanticide risk and increasing reproductive rates.

6 ontribute to non-adaptive variation in adult reproductive rates.

7 in bulk population parameters, such as mean reproductive rates.

8 pproximately 70 for a wide range of species' reproductive rates.

9 emale host selectivity leads to more similar reproductive rates among female size classes, and ovipos

10 Here, we examine trade-offs between reproductive rate and one aspect of offspring quality (b

11 t through neuropeptide signaling to regulate reproductive rate and senescence.

12 lusive fitness by enhancing their daughter's reproductive rate and success irrespective of their own

13 e functional relationship between a colony's reproductive rate and the fraction of non-reproductive w

14 ales receiving more ejaculate show increased reproductive rates and enter reproductive senescence lat

15 plest case of a species with age-independent reproductive rates and extrinsic adult mortality rates,

16 consistently overcome disadvantages of lower reproductive rates and more severe threats experienced b

17 on is determined by the stochastic nature of reproductive rates, and we show that different statistic

18 ale offspring were related to their mother's reproductive rate, as well as to other maternal traits (

19 ing when ejaculate components elevate female reproductive rates at the cost of future reproduction.

20 Small females always have higher reproductive rates but shorter lifespans.

21 eddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii Lesson) reproductive rates (Chambert et al. ), we investigated h

22 which in turn underpins their relatively low reproductive rates compared with other exploited ocean f

23 with adaptations such as hibernation and low reproductive rate, contribute to the exceptional lifespa

24 Theory therefore predicts that the reproductive rate, defined as the investment in early re

25 cence did not differ between treatments, and reproductive rates did not predict mortality.

26 opulations is governed by interactions among reproductive rate, dispersal propensity, and regional ab

27 Weaning is critical to developmental and reproductive rates; early weaning can have detrimental h

28 showed high courtship levels, and low early reproductive rates, group growth rates, offspring mass a

29 compensate for the costs of elevated female reproductive rates in bedbugs by delaying the onset of r

30 ifferent growth, mortality, transmission and reproductive rates in the gut and tissues (i.e. sites aw

31 In agreement, we noted strikingly declining reproductive rates in vivo with progressing age of femal

32 Reproductive rates increase further when both partners s

33 e by a species such as humans that has a low reproductive rate, indicating that the effects of delete

34 s survival trend with a reported decrease in reproductive rate into a branching process model to comp

35 common resources efficiently, but individual reproductive rate is maximized by consuming common resou

36 common resources efficiently, but individual reproductive rate is maximized by consuming common resou

37 as a stochastic perturbation to the maximum reproductive rate, leading to a population variance that

38 and age at first reproduction, age-dependent reproductive rates, lifetime reproductive success, life

39 ly, inferences of constraint explanations on reproductive rates must take into consideration that ada

40 pulation density, and increases the critical reproductive rate necessary for the population to persis

41 We find that the maximum reproductive rate of bacteria doubles with a doubling of

42 n of driver mutations which increase the net reproductive rate of cancer cells and allow them to spre

43 us are those mutations that increase the net reproductive rate of cells, thereby leading to neoplasia

44 anisms are the components that determine the reproductive rate of infection.

45 ume that the size of the complex affects the reproductive rate of its units and the probability of st

46 for a great deal of reductions in the basic reproductive rate of malaria, especially when aquatic ha

47 ells are passengers, which do not affect the reproductive rate of the cell.

48 tainty and sensitivity analysis of the basic reproductive rate of tuberculosis (TB).

49 ut relatively weak, relationship between the reproductive rates of a mother and her female offspring

50 elationships among cross-immunity, the basic reproductive rates of each strain, and the invasion of t

51 s, with higher titers corresponding to lower reproductive rates of hosts.

52 ge aegeria to compare model predictions with reproductive rates of wild butterflies.

53 dynamics when there is either a gradient in reproductive rate or in mortality.

54 The net reproductive rate (R0) and intrinsic rate of increase (r

55 The basic reproductive rate (R0) is a measure of the severity of a

56 entomological analog of the pathogen's basic reproductive rate (R0), is epidemiologically more import

57 ion behaviour is predicted to co-evolve with reproductive rate, resulting in small females being more

58 s associated with vulnerability, such as low reproductive rates, scale with body size.

59 ith temperate birds, tropical birds have low reproductive rates, slow development as nestlings, and l

60 overage is not necessary to reduce the viral reproductive rate sufficiently to help shorten the pande

61 offspring was not related to their mother's reproductive rate, suggesting the absence of a maternal

62 Our partitioning of variation in relative reproductive rate suggests that such departures derive f

63 amous populations also evolved a greater net reproductive rate than their promiscuous controls.

64 ads to a very small increase of the cellular reproductive rate that is cancelled by the increased mor

65 For both survivorship and net reproductive rate the relationship with matriline size w

66 tion in body reserves is predicted to affect reproductive rate under different ecological scenarios.

67 Increased female reproductive rates usually result in accelerated senesce

68 varied among sites and survivorship and net reproductive rate varied among sites and among matriline

69 ere from a mixture of larval-densities; peak reproductive rates were also earlier in these groups.

70 Instead, reproductive rates were better explained as a product of

71 ne strategy (high early reproduction), while reproductive rates were equivalent for all green behavio

72 ess is insensitive to moderate deviations in reproductive rate when oviposition behaviour is allowed

73 The weighted edges denote reproductive rates which govern how often individuals pl

74 wo measures of fitness, survivorship and net reproductive rate, which otherwise are obscured by annua

75 e cycle, including survival, development and reproductive rates, with consequences over the lifetime