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1 on by the LCD is controlled by electrostatic repulsion.
2 electrons interact by the long range Coulomb repulsion.
3 e of both steric hindrance and electrostatic repulsion.
4 e is energetically favorable even for strong repulsion.
5 s essential for netrin-1/UNC5C-promoted axon repulsion.
6 ron density on O-3 increased 1,3-syn-diaxial repulsion.
7 d formation, which outcompeted electrostatic repulsion.
8 tive cellular effects as F-actin disassembly/repulsion.
9 helix of one protomer breaks to relieve the repulsion.
10 NC5C is involved in netrin-1-mediated axonal repulsion.
11 ork distortions are required to avoid steric repulsion.
12 respectively drive pheromone attraction and repulsion.
13 uito heat seeking relied on cooling-mediated repulsion.
14 dominating increase of short-range entropic repulsion.
15 liver bud formation and laterality via cell repulsion.
16 further inward and receiving stronger water repulsion.
17 tors bind Slit guidance cues to mediate axon repulsion.
18 y the authors' brief discussion of reference repulsion.
19 ectrons minimize their strong mutual Coulomb repulsion.
20 tether between cells, thereby enabling cell repulsion.
21 way is required for EphB2-stimulated contact repulsion.
22 eractions between neurons through homophilic repulsion.
23 attraction, although some ORN types produced repulsion.
24 1 reverse signaling and causes neuronal axon repulsion.
25 spreading is due to long-ranged internuclear repulsion.
26 tor of up to 1.4 was observed due to Coulomb repulsion.
27 rans substantiating effect through lone pair repulsion.
28 the C38 tail opposes aggregation via steric repulsion.
29 exin receptors are known to induce cell-cell repulsion.
30 e close to each other, causing electrostatic repulsion.
31 le of superconductivity from on-site Coulomb repulsion.
32 territories, possibly mediated by cell-cell repulsion.
33 prompted by the intramolecular electrostatic repulsion.
34 NMs significantly possibly by electrosteric repulsion.
35 sfer in competition with destabilizing Pauli repulsions.
36 one entropy and salt-dependent electrostatic repulsions.
37 pitope, highlighting roles for charge-charge repulsions.
38 n and for those held apart due to long-range repulsions.
39 Cu catalyst and the ligand-initiator steric repulsions.
40 cessive chlorination, due to nonbonded Cl-Cl repulsions.
41 gap in colloid attachment between favorable (repulsion absent) and unfavorable (repulsion present) co
42 rotein regions, application of attraction or repulsion, accounting for pairwise distance restraints,
44 n a layer and across the stromal gap, steric repulsion across the lumenal gap, and regulation of prot
45 tastasis formation by altering melanoma cell repulsion/adhesion to bone endothelial cells, and repres
46 e forcefully, granular stresses overcome the repulsion allowing particles to interact frictionally an
47 ed counterions from solution to avoid charge-repulsion along its backbone and with other PAH molecule
49 ither Mott physics that captures the Coulomb repulsion among charges, or Hund physics that aligns the
52 test the idea that event overlap triggers a "repulsion" among hippocampal representations that develo
53 st LPS contents studied due to electrostatic repulsion and abolishes membrane damage to S. oneidensis
55 eural crest invasion is based on short-range repulsion and asymmetric attraction between neighboring
56 fluctuation spectrum, and oscillates between repulsion and attraction as a function of wall separatio
60 ic pair interactions consisting of hard-core repulsion and extra short-range soft-core repulsion beyo
62 , but it rotates because of an electrostatic repulsion and forms a hydrophobic interface with ACE2.
64 imple flow geometries suggests intergranular repulsion and its influence on the frictional nature of
66 ge density (r(2) = 0.94) while electrostatic repulsion and loss of positive charge due to destruction
67 disruption of RCP or EphA2 opposes cell:cell repulsion and metastasis in an autochthonous mouse model
71 ically or genetically disrupts Slit-mediated repulsion and produces severe axon guidance defects in v
72 :Dsg and Dsc:Dsc interactions by same-charge repulsion and promote heterophilic Dsg:Dsc interactions
77 lecular systems are defined by electrostatic repulsion and the ability of the dominant attractive for
78 sebaceous lipids resulted in impaired water repulsion and thermoregulation, increased rates of UVB-i
80 lding overcomes intramolecular electrostatic repulsions and forces local dipoles in each layer of the
81 sites decreases the propensity for Coulombic repulsions and unfolding/restructuring, helping to prese
82 al than the proximal region of the GC during repulsion, and knockdown of either UNC5C or TUBB3 abolis
83 tin, phosphorylation increases electrostatic repulsion, and likely protein alignment and interfilamen
84 t lead to long-range attraction, short-range repulsion, and mutual alignment between adjacent swimmer
85 egativity, DeltaVNN is the change in nuclear repulsions, and Deltaomega is the change in multielectro
86 itively charged ions to reduce electrostatic repulsions, and induce attractions that can facilitate D
87 y, we demonstrate that electrostatic dye-dye repulsions are negligible for the interdye distance regi
88 NaCl electrolyte concentrations, interfacial repulsions are soft and longer in range, this transition
90 the axon guidance field is the importance of repulsion as a guidance mechanism for steering axons to
92 ompensating for intermolecular electrostatic repulsion, as a mechanism to control the length of a sup
93 mponent of these barriers, mediating contact repulsion at the cell surface in chick half-somites.
95 reactivity stems from differences in steric repulsions at the Ru alkylidene after CPE ring opening.
100 s packed under very high pressure due to the repulsion between adjacent layers of DNA, the circular d
102 ular macromolecules results from the overall repulsion between all components of the system and leads
104 glomeruli, likely owing to contact-mediated repulsion between axons expressing identical combination
105 lectrostatically mimics DNA and can overcome repulsion between basic DNA binding regions of three bZI
106 nanoparticle bonding, whereas electrostatic repulsion between colloidal bonds governs CM symmetry.
109 n fail spectacularly, when the electrostatic repulsion between electrons causes strong correlations.
110 manipulate multi-electron beams, because the repulsion between electrons rapidly alters the beam shap
112 E46K misfolding pathway avoids electrostatic repulsion between K46 and K80, a residue pair which form
113 ns along the c-axis, driven by electrostatic repulsion between localized electron clouds on Tl and Te
114 of isomeric metallacycles governed by steric repulsion between methyl groups of the hydrocarbon chain
115 an be assigned to shielding of electrostatic repulsion between monomers on the fibril surface or betw
116 ries that minimize the unfavorable lone-pair repulsion between neighboring nitrogen atoms and maximiz
118 caused by the large change in electrostatic repulsion between NPs when the dimers move from intersti
119 s to regulate contact-mediated attraction or repulsion between opposing cells, thereby influencing ti
120 expression; this relieves a native synaptic repulsion between PV cells and pyramidal neurons, thereb
122 mers in the equilibrium revealed the highest repulsion between the 3-allyloxy group and the isopropox
123 els of force-extension behavior to show that repulsion between the aggrecans induces an internal tens
125 primarily from intramolecular electrostatic repulsion between the allosteric and orthosteric ligands
128 nation of capillary action and electrostatic repulsion between the graphene and its container to ensu
129 st-guest complex formation leading to charge repulsion between the host units, as well as an osmotic
130 reveal that in the anti-Markovnikov pathway, repulsion between the ligand and the alkyl group is mini
131 f the longer chains due to the electrostatic repulsion between the low-pI ACE2 and the heparin segmen
133 mobile H2 layers is to decrease the Coulomb repulsion between the negatively charged hydrogen atoms
136 the collector surfaces through electrosteric repulsion between the two interpenetrating charged polym
137 rin skeleton, which alleviates electrostatic repulsion between the two NH protons, and two polarizati
138 Based on Coulomb's Law alone, electrostatic repulsion between two anions is expected to prevent thei
139 s a crucial role in overcoming the hydration repulsion between two membranes and thus rather lowers t
141 ng, alpha-helix formation, and electrostatic repulsions between acidic side chains, which collectivel
142 ic charge around the anion arise because the repulsions between weakly positively charged H atoms are
143 teractions at longer range--interparticulate repulsion--between particles that are complexing Eu(III)
144 re repulsion and extra short-range soft-core repulsion beyond the hard core, whose length scale is ro
145 e pH is lowered and electrostatic and steric repulsion builds up as the network histidine residues be
146 phenomenon is not specific to EphB2/ephrinB1 repulsion but is also present during the formation of bo
147 ptor) is safely large to avoid electrostatic repulsion but, at the same time, amenable to a closer ap
149 First, an attenuation of the interionic repulsion by the solvent facilitated close approach of t
150 three intracellular domains, suggesting that repulsion by Unc5, Robo, and Drl, and perhaps repulsion
151 ges in the membrane tension induced by ionic repulsion can explain the magnitude, time course, and sp
152 ttern of short-term attraction and long-term repulsion cannot be captured by an ideal Bayesian observ
153 sphere system (alphaBc) and screened Coulomb repulsion combined with short-range attraction (HEWL).
154 sically challenging because inter-electronic repulsion, crystal field, and spin-orbit coupling effect
157 itored by ThT fluorescence shows that charge repulsion dictates phosphorylation-mediated fibril disso
160 support parallel ionpair-pi interactions and repulsion-driven ion pairing with self-assembled fluorop
163 ange attraction and long-range electrostatic repulsion drives the formation of a colloidlike cluster
164 at considers the increased particle-particle repulsion due to branched chains and ligand polydispersi
165 dimerization might involve alleviating this repulsion due to its high density of negative charges.
166 s the open conformation as the electrostatic repulsion due to the reaped electrons pushes the DH and
167 n the transition-elements periods, and Pauli repulsion emerges as the factor that unifies CSB over th
169 ion, and visualized dynamic contact-mediated repulsion events in primary mouse hippocampal neurons ov
175 the balance of the long-range attraction and repulsion forces which stabilizes the cluster patterns a
177 al studies identify the cause as interligand repulsion forcing a wider C-Pd-C angle and tilting of th
178 iated activation of EphB4 induces tumor cell repulsion from bone endothelium, translating in reduced
179 not very effective because of electrostatic repulsion from clay surfaces with a net negative charge.
181 hat the initial clustering is due to nuclear repulsion from the cell poles, while the third, most rob
182 centrosomes' attraction to kinetochores and repulsion from the chromosome arms have to be proportion
184 raction between the charged species, and the repulsion from the surfaces with lower dielectric consta
185 atial scales, from long-range attraction and repulsion from the troop's sleeping site, to relatively
187 on of the AgNPs as a result of electrostatic repulsion, giving rise to a detectable color change.
189 vigate across the CNS midline, ROBO-mediated repulsion has traditionally been thought to be repressed
190 illary column operating in the electrostatic repulsion-hydrophilic interaction mode (ERLIC) and coupl
191 and RhoA signaling necessary for growth cone repulsion in GABAergic interneurons in vitro, which may
193 a more important role than A36-driven super-repulsion in promoting the cell-to-cell spread of vaccin
194 nsive approach is taken to study the role of repulsion in the assembly behavior of DNA-NPs, enabling
195 UBB3 or UNC5C blocked netrin-1-promoted axon repulsion in vitro and caused defects in axon projection
197 related to differences in electron-electron repulsions in the conjugated and nonconjugated systems,
198 rhenium centers, reducing electron-electron repulsions in the rhenium-Cp moieties and thereby streng
200 yn isomer fraction increases, intermolecular repulsion increases, resulting in a decrease in the unit
201 model incorporating line tension and dipole repulsion indicated that even small changes in line tens
205 and-substrate steric interactions and steric repulsions involving the pseudoaxial substituent in the
208 most unconventional superconductors, Coulomb repulsion is minimized through the formation of higher a
209 This suggests that neural and perceptual repulsion is not a mechanism to enhance perceptual perfo
212 that cannot be cleaved revealed that midline repulsion is still present but longitudinal axon guidanc
213 raction between diamondoids overcomes steric repulsion leading to a cis configuration at the active g
215 nformation at low force, where electrostatic repulsion leads to a strong excluded volume effect, and
216 at this previously insurmountable electronic repulsion may be overcome through the use of sufficientl
218 Based on ion specificity, an adsorption-repulsion mechanism, we suggest that the exocytotic Hofm
220 for relatively thin substrates a short-range repulsion occurs, which prevents the two drops from comi
221 ivity over ascorbic acid (AA) because of the repulsion of AA by the negative electric field at the ho
222 oid membranes due to increased electrostatic repulsion of adjacent membranes; 2) p-PSBS accumulation
223 ity/alkalinity often break the electrostatic repulsion of AuNPs suspension, or/and the surface functi
224 a tok mutants lacking Slit cleavage, midline repulsion of axons occurs normally, confirming that Slit
225 l molecules and helps overcome the Coulombic repulsion of bringing two cationic species into contact.
227 ture due to the adsorption and electrostatic repulsion of chaotropes on the hydrophobic portion of th
228 fine balance between surface charges, steric repulsion of coating molecules, and hydration forces aga
229 from neutral H(2)O(2) and that electrostatic repulsion of contaminants from the electrode is not prob
230 that polycations can turn electrostatic self-repulsion of DNA into attraction, yet the physical mecha
232 on strategies as gene knockdown leads to the repulsion of economically important plant parasites and
233 ckdown of each transporter gene triggers the repulsion of economically relevant Meloidogyne and Globo
235 dings indicate that event overlap triggers a repulsion of hippocampal representations-a finding that
236 synchronized discharges could facilitate the repulsion of large predators or immobilize large prey.
238 idization between them interact via a strong repulsion of range and strength larger than the repulsio
242 Especially at high coverage, a hard-sphere repulsion of the molecules and the confinement at the ca
245 ional destabilization of 3-Pheq conformer by repulsion of unidirectional dipoles of the endocyclic ox
247 nt can be achieved through either increasing repulsion or reducing attraction by modifying the fluid
248 del accounting for an enhanced electrostatic repulsion originating from the surface immobilization of
249 onal theory calculations including a Coulomb repulsion parameter U, we explore the topological proper
253 ulsion of range and strength larger than the repulsion predicted by models that neglect ionic correla
254 avorable (repulsion absent) and unfavorable (repulsion present) conditions through a combination of h
255 ect-for mixtures at rest or shearing slowly, repulsion prevents frictional contacts from forming betw
256 ment increased via reduced colloid-collector repulsion (reduced radius of curvature) and increased at
260 roles for CHL1 in both axonal extension and repulsion, selectively of DA neurons, suggestive of a ro
261 mulations driven by nearest-neighbor vacancy repulsions show checkerboard vacancy order to emerge for
262 sential role in netrin-1/UNC5C-mediated axon repulsion.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Proper regulation of mi
263 oints by introducing directionality in their repulsion structure, and the principal directions corres
264 qualitative differences in receptor-mediated repulsion, suggesting that, despite their highly diverge
265 siology and behaviour, the Robo-Slit midline repulsion system, and the neurotrophin signalling system
266 , we were able to demonstrate that the Pauli repulsion term increases more significantly when going f
267 rmation of finite-sized rafts and mediates a repulsion that distributes them evenly throughout the me
268 charge acquired during ESI reduces Coulombic repulsion that leads to dissociation, and charge reducti
269 explicitly show how CIL yields an effective repulsion that promotes cell dispersal, thereby hinderin
270 s of anionic lipids experience electrostatic repulsion that, being exerted asymmetrically, is predict
272 Under conditions of strong interparticle repulsion, the colloidal crystal rapidly grows from the
273 rgistic effects of size exclusion and charge repulsion, the novel UF hollow fibers can effectively re
275 f alpha-lapachone is a result of lower Pauli repulsion throughout the reaction path, when compared to
276 hiking) and are necessary for switching from repulsion to CO2 (a carrier animal cue) in nondauers to
278 ng charge neutralization overcomes coulombic repulsion to progressively allow condensation, folding,
280 the insulating gap is driven by the Coulomb repulsion U on the transition-metal cation, and charge-t
281 ) when the on-site electron-electron Coulomb repulsion (U) is much larger than the nearest-neighbor i
283 the very general Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) model to the most esoteric reaction me
286 lizing force and then varying this colloidal repulsion, we can trigger self-assembly of these nanopar
288 to clarify the conditions of attraction and repulsion, which are determined by balance between activ
289 rminal branch numbers without causing axonal repulsion, which is a role that distinguishes Sema5B fro
290 s) must overcome electrostatic strand-strand repulsion, which is moderated by the surrounding atmosph
291 nth depends on coordinated inter-endothelial repulsion, which prevents uncontrolled layering of the e
292 remarkably strong long-range attractions or repulsions, which can be split into three regimes depend
293 fts with the same chirality have long-ranged repulsions, while those with opposite chirality acquire
294 LJ potential models atomistic attraction and repulsion with century old prescribed parameters (q = 6,
297 e covalent bond-pairing is weakened by Pauli-repulsion with the semicore electrons, and CSB takes ove
298 sions was mainly attributed to electrostatic repulsion, with droplet aggregation occurring at low pH
299 ional analysis, we reveal that electron pair repulsion within the deprotonated anion is not the reaso
300 e electric field that decays within the core repulsion zone of the surface and hence vanishes in regi