ライフサイエンスコーパス: requiring

1 reated with a minimal amount of intervention requiring 1 or 2 anti-vascular endothelial growth factor

2 of the population in Europe and the USA and requiring 1-3% of health-care expenditure as a result of

3 who presented for noncardiothoracic surgery requiring 2 hours or more of general anesthesia with mec

4 annel blocker) produced synergistic effects, requiring 45% fewer spores to kill half of the mosquitoe

5 ), achieved 87.1 +/- 6.0% and 68.4 +/- 14.6% requiring 5.8 and 13.9 kWh kg N(-1) recovered, via absor

6 ns with known answers and open questions all requiring a "yes" or "no" thought using frontocentral ox

7 opically heavier than the modern atmosphere, requiring a biologic cycle with nitrogen fixation, nitri

8 e adult organisms - using diverse approaches requiring a broad range of technological tools.

9 critical step in nervous system maturation, requiring a carefully timed reorganization and refinemen

10 iderable changes in the cell's surface area, requiring a constant adaptation of the cell's plasma mem

11 Of 79 patients requiring a drug hold, treatment was restarted at the or

12 patients with missing data (n = 4) and those requiring a glaucoma-related secondary surgical interven

13 and different positions within those genes, requiring a large number of evolutionary parameters that

14 hile ensuring that patients who are urgently requiring a liver transplant are prioritized.

15 idity and mortality compared with operations requiring a midline laparotomy.

16 sequent deposition of the PbS QD ink without requiring a post-deposition annealing treatment for solv

17 specificity by accounting for normal aging (requiring a significant negative slope that was more neg

18 to-high sleep apnea suspicion (most patients requiring a sleep study).

19 gories such as objects and phonemes, thereby requiring a solution to the cue combination problem by m

20 hat growth on isoprene is an inducible trait requiring a specific IsoMO.

21 se of Sjogren's syndrome directly in saliva, requiring about a minute per assay.

22 rotein-DNA interactions is more challenging, requiring absolute measurements with a relatively high d

23 tinct roles in almost every cellular process requiring access to DNA.

24 Recently, a vernalisation-requiring accession of the Rosaceae model woodland straw

25 d to be insufficient for development of APL, requiring acquisition of cooperating mutations.

26 ndrial and synaptic dysfunctions in a manner requiring activation of autophagy receptor OPTN or NDP52

27 net charge equals the number of basic sites, requiring additional protonation at nonbasic residues.

28 guishing coeluted isobaric compounds without requiring additional separation time.

29 ts geographic areas and clades most urgently requiring additional systematic study-an important pract

30 eceiving R-CHOP, as well as a higher risk of requiring additional therapy.

31 sits or hospitalizations, particularly those requiring admission to an intensive care unit involving

32 A minority of U.S. states have legislation requiring AED placement in schools, and even fewer provi

33 atures that have not yet enacted legislation requiring AEDs in schools may look to neighboring states

34 motion through an NPR-19-independent pathway requiring an alpha2A-adrenergic-like octopamine (OA) rec

35 c (silica-rich) since 3.5 billion years ago, requiring an early initiation of plate tectonics.

36 ave an advantage of tissue expansion without requiring an external silicone membrane, and thus, they

37 2.19; 95% CI, 1.16-4.11) had greater odds of requiring an ophthalmology referral compared with white

38 quisition of skilled behaviors occurs later, requiring anatomical changes in neural circuitry to supp

39 To bring together those requiring animal tissue and those holding this type of a

40 on-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bonds without requiring any prior functionalization.

41 es based on the aggregation of AuNPs without requiring any readout device.

42 [PSI+] variants requiring Arg82p could propagate in ipk1Delta (IP5 kinas

43 is stimulated by Sec17 and Sec18:ATP without requiring ATP hydrolysis.

44 e implanted was slightly smaller in patients requiring AVR+ARE versus AVR (23.4+/-2.1 versus 24.1+/-2

45 Patients requiring bailout or rescue GPI therapy were excluded.

46 avoidance, and the ability to perform a task requiring basic image recognition were restored up to 13

47 verwhelm attackers, creating an Allee effect requiring beetles to attack en masse to successfully rep

48 ng circuits to emerge during a reversal task requiring behavioral flexibility.

49 defines a novel mechanism of MAPK activation requiring binding of an activator and also shows that MA

50 through mechanisms that extend beyond those requiring binding to the beta1 integrin subunit NPxY mot

51 d Akt occurred in left ventricular (LV) CMs, requiring both C5a receptors, C5aR1 and -2.

52 parties with information-theoretic security, requiring both quantum digital signatures (QDS) and quan

53 month to less than 18 years old, procedures requiring cardiopulmonary bypass, no preexisting renal d

54 r outcomes examined in South Indian patients requiring cataract surgery, PEX was associated with high

55 locations in inferotemporal cortex, without requiring category-specific templates or biases.

56 wing the elucidation of infection structures requiring cell wall alterations.

57 CRT) is a common complication among patients requiring central venous access as part of their medical

58 mptomatic hemorrhage, P > .999; pneumothorax requiring chest tube and/or admission, P = .417).

59 erlying the regulation of MCU, in conditions requiring chronic increase in energy production, such as

60 However, the effect is typically small requiring collective heating of a large concentration or

61 concentration profiles may all produce data requiring considerable along-track averaging for meaning

62 Critically ill adults requiring continuous renal replacement therapy.

63 iring vasoactive support, conduit disruption requiring covered stent (n=2), and acute RV dysfunction

64 nting for transfers, 39.8% of rural patients requiring critical resources were cared for in major tra

65 degradation-defective mutants via a pathway requiring cytosolic pattern recognition receptors and NF

66 circadian period length through a mechanism requiring de novo DNA methylation.

67 generated vast amounts of analysis results, requiring development of novel tools for data visualizat

68 The main presenting symptom requiring device removal was recurrence of heartburn or

69 The selective predictive role of insulin-requiring diabetes was independent of potential confound

70 AKIN 2/3: HR, 2.22; CI, 2.04-2.41), and AKI requiring dialysis (AKIN 1: HR, 2.59; CI, 2.29-2.92; AKI

71 990 and 2012, with 82 (22%) experiencing DGF requiring dialysis (DGF-D) in the first 72 hours after t

72 Patients with CKD requiring dialysis have a higher risk of sepsis and a 10

73 on, defined as no immediate function but not requiring dialysis, was associated with adjusted hazard

74 divided into topologically distinct classes requiring different optimization strategies.

75 ome attributable to different infections and requiring different therapeutic interventions.

76 ine for 12 doses is effective but limited by requiring direct observation.

77 ablished COPD) as acute respiratory symptoms requiring either antibiotics or systemic steroids, and s

78 ines if a patient's pain is life-threatening requiring emergency intervention/surgery or due to some

79 CCY) after an episode of choledocholithiasis requiring endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

80 ted tissues enter into a germination program requiring energy for expansion growth.

81 In the 14 eyes requiring enhancement, the uncorrected distance visual a

82 yes (in decade 2) developed painful glaucoma requiring enucleation.

83 The endoplasmic reticulum kinase inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) and its downstream target X-bo

84 temper the ribonuclease activity of inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) under temporary ER stress.

85 Here, we identified inositol-requiring enzyme 1alpha (IRE1alpha) as a critical switch

86 During ER stress, the inositol requiring enzyme 1alpha (IRE1alpha) endoribonuclease (RN

87 ithelial cells on activation of the inositol-requiring enzyme 1alpha (IRE1alpha)-active spliced X-box

88 Sod1 is the predominant disulfide bond-requiring enzyme in the cytoplasm, and this copper-induc

89 Inositol Requiring Enzyme-1 (IRE1) is the most conserved transduc

90 ivated (PKR)-like ER kinase (PERK), inositol-requiring enzyme-1alpha (IRE1alpha), and activating tran

91 of unfolded protein responses, the inositol-requiring enzyme-1alpha pathway.

92 96.9%-99.3%), reducing the number of infants requiring examinations by 34.3% if only high-risk infant

93 ckle important problems in chemistry without requiring exorbitant resources.

94 more effective training approaches for those requiring expert perceptual skills or those in need of p

95 We apply a global test without requiring explicit identification of disease-associated

96 We devised a task requiring fast action choices based on the discriminatio

97 RETATION: Two simplified antibiotic regimens requiring fewer injections are equivalent to a reference

98 t homeostasis is a tightly regulated process requiring finely tuned complex interactions between diff

99 in the real world presents the challenge of requiring flexible yet prompt behavior, a balance that h

100 systemic vascular risk in patients with OSA requiring further comprehensive investigation.

101 action in the resulting metabolic phenotype, requiring further examination of altered met abolic path

102 In patients requiring further immunosuppression, typically only 1 to

103 The PPV was also low, requiring further investigation.

104 fy areas of strength, improvement, and those requiring further research.

105 uncovered several additional suggestive loci requiring further validation.

106 evidence and to identify areas of inadequacy requiring future research.

107 ndergoing noncardiac surgical procedures and requiring general anesthesia with endotracheal intubatio

108 eriod, conditional on the effects of Suc and requiring GI These findings reveal that Suc affects the

109 ecurrent monomorphic ventricular tachycardia requiring >/=2 implantable cardioverter-defibrillator sh

110 with biopsy-proven myeloma cast nephropathy requiring hemodialysis treated at 48 French centers betw

111 ecipients experienced delayed graft function requiring hemodialysis which was discontinued on postope

112 for the Z allele, with severe liver disease requiring hepatic transplantation.

113 teomics, in particular, single cell analysis requiring high sensitivity and ultra-low limits of detec

114 asizing tumor models still poses a challenge requiring highest sensitivity and excellent contrast.

115 t play a crucial role in cognitive processes requiring Hip-mPFC interactions, including spatial navig

116 A concordance analysis of SNPs and INDELs requiring homozygosity unique to all unilateral and bila

117 ment significantly reduced the likelihood of requiring hospital admission.

118 an asthma exacerbation in the prior 3 months requiring hospital attention, oral corticosteroids, or b

119 ta are available on the etiology of diarrhea requiring hospitalization after rotavirus vaccine introd

120 ry end points were the rate of exacerbations requiring hospitalization and the rate of exacerbations

121 polizumab approximately halved exacerbations requiring hospitalization and/or emergency room visits c

122 Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) requiring hospitalization is associated with high postdi

123 recruits is a serious problem, in some cases requiring hospitalization of the patient.

124 ospitalization and the rate of exacerbations requiring hospitalization/emergency room visit.

125 In 2013, New York began requiring hospitals to follow protocols for the early id

126 strated, with currently available approaches requiring human intervention to compensate for cell move

127 r hydroisomerization of n-hexane, a reaction requiring hydrogenation/dehydrogenation and moderate to

128 sk of DCGF; however, later-onset dysfunction requiring IBx had far greater impact (HR = 13.8, P < .00

129 Severe hypercapnic respiratory failure requiring ICU admission resulted primarily from COPD or

130 ortality in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients requiring ICU admission.

131 lated outcomes in a large cohort of patients requiring ICU admission.

132 cancer (requiring ICU), end-stage dementia (requiring ICU and transitioned to comfort-care), intraab

133 failure, cardiac arrest, metastatic cancer (requiring ICU), end-stage dementia (requiring ICU and tr

134 Requiring identical antibiograms to trigger investigatio

135 tivity for type 1 ROP, reductions in infants requiring imaging or examinations, numbers of imaging se

136 least 1 lower respiratory tract symptom not requiring immediate antibiotic treatment and with no his

137 iac, allergic, or neurological complications requiring immediate intervention and that led (or could

138 travel time for nondiscretionary conditions requiring immediate medical care decreased by 0.9 minute

139 based global proteomics experiments, without requiring in-depth knowledge of statistical programming.

140 circumventing standard adiabatic limitations requiring infinitesimally slow rates.

141 e coronary syndromes and elective procedures requiring inpatient hospitalization.

142 s with AF, the sole presence of diabetes not requiring insulin did not imply an increased thromboembo

143 complicates the clinical course of patients requiring intensive care as a result of their primary me

144 adult patients with anti-NMDAR encephalitis requiring intensive care is good, especially when immuno

145 characteristics of patients with cellulitis requiring intensive care treatment are poorly defined.

146 fluid embolism, hysterectomy), complications requiring intensive care unit admission, and maternal de

147 Among acutely ill adult patients requiring Intensive Care Unit admission, the provision o

148 logic deterioration and respiratory failure, requiring intensive care unit admission.

149 n ward off health threats that span borders, requiring international solutions.

150 r more patients), if there were prior alarms requiring intervention (5.5 minutes [95% CI, 1.5-9.5] vs

151 er rates of retroprosthetic membranes (RPMs) requiring intervention (P = 0.049) and less vision loss

152 11 patients (27%) experienced a complication requiring intervention, and there was 1 peri-operative m

153 oneal bleeding, or any vascular complication requiring intervention.

154 patients presenting with severe disease and requiring intravenous corticosteroids.

155 Among patients in the ICU requiring intubation, video laryngoscopy compared with d

156 as for electronic or spintronic applications requiring ion irradiation processing.

157 y countless critical roles in the cell, each requiring it to be activated at a specific location and

158 nces in care, the mortality rate in patients requiring kidney replacement therapy remains approximate

159 stress and activated the protective inositol-requiring kinase (IRE)-1alpha pathway.

160 Simpler tools not requiring laboratory tests, such as the Fuster-BEWAT (bl

161 dies, bispecific antibodies, and Fc fusions) requiring lack of effector function or elimination of bi

162 applied a lateral elastic load to the object requiring large grip forces for reaches to targets eithe

163 reated, can progress eventually to cirrhosis requiring liver transplantation (LT) before the age of 4

164 used to allocate livers to patients with HCC requiring liver transplantation (LT) but do not include

165 reduced mortality and the number of patients requiring liver transplantation, but more screening camp

166 romise for artificial photosynthetic systems requiring long-lived reduced states to perform multi-ele

167 (MI) in patients with chronic kidney disease requiring long-term dialysis (stage 5D CKD).

168 , and significant chronic kidney disease and requiring long-term immunosuppressive treatment.

169 but some patients remain severely disabled, requiring long-term immunotherapy and/or antiepileptic m

170 er and function in BAL and BW samples, while requiring low cell numbers.

171 s to progressive lung destruction ultimately requiring lung transplantation (LT).

172 Seventy-five patients requiring mandibular third molar surgery were randomized

173 The mean percentage of cases requiring mechanical ventilation per outbreak was 34%.

174 dy and management of critically ill patients requiring mechanical ventilation.

175 This activity is potentially harmful requiring mechanisms for tight repression and substrate-

176 ility or death), and time course of bleeding requiring medical attention by face-to-face follow-up fo

177 hina, South Korea, and Japan, and infections requiring medical attention result in death in as many a

178 , and the number of annual anisakiasis cases requiring medical attention was predicted between 7,700

179 with central nervous system injuries, injury requiring medical care in the past 2 years and/or result

180 e processes occur in specialized organelles, requiring membrane-bound intracellular transporters to p

181 e multiple independent steps, with each step requiring method customization and adjustment of multipl

182 at can be performed under ambient conditions requiring minimal sample preparation.

183 ness will remain uncertain in the absence of requiring monitoring data be collected by third-party or

184 Although requiring more computational power than standard FT algo

185 ure clinical trials and to identify patients requiring more or less aggressive therapy and additional

186 galactosyl substitution of beta-1,4-galactan requiring more than three backbone residues for optimize

187 uting contaminants at a slower rate and thus requiring more time to decontaminate.

188 This suggests that, for patients requiring multiple IOP-lowering medications, a fixed com

189 gned high-risk status to 420 of 420 patients requiring neurosurgical intervention (sensitivity, 100.0

190 in assigning "high-risk" status to patients requiring neurosurgical intervention among a cohort of 1

191 intervention identified 108 of 111 patients requiring neurosurgical intervention to yield a sensitiv

192 his same cohort, identified all 111 patients requiring neurosurgical intervention, yielding a sensiti

193 anufacturable and testable on a wafer scale, requiring no cleaved facets or special mirror coating to

194 ected visual acuity, and transient hypotony (requiring no surgical intervention).

195 s of persistent outdoor malaria transmission requiring novel measures for surveillance and control.

196 o elongation complexes, patrolling for those requiring nucleolytic rescue, and its short residence ti

197 phagia is a so-called red flag alarm symptom requiring oesophagogastroduodenoscopy.

198 n decreasing treatment burden among patients requiring ongoing IAIs.

199 ently robust, with extremely low backgrounds requiring only 1/10th the sequencing depth as ChIP, mak

200 Requiring only a low-power ( 3.5 mW) laser source to act

201 element for compact two-electron spin qubits requiring only a single dot and no additional magnetic f

202 be as accurate as NMR while at the same time requiring only microgram amounts of sample.

203 spanning more than 2 orders of magnitude and requiring only tens of microliters of reagents.

204 (III) S-adenosylmethionine methyltransferase requiring only two conserved cysteine residues.

205 r provides a simple home page for basic use, requiring only two files in Protein Data Bank (PDB) form

206 e declines in habitat availability for fauna requiring open vegetation structure (such as migratory b

207 esonide versus placebo, severe exacerbations requiring oral or systemic corticosteroids were reduced

208 Only a small fraction of vitamin B12-requiring organisms are able to synthesize B12 de novo,

209 e immunosensor fabrication process was fast, requiring overall 45min to be completed before analyte s

210 nts a possible solution to this challenge by requiring overexpression of two separate ligands for loc

211 GluN2A-NMDAR, at synapses through a process requiring PDZ binding scaffold partners.

212 or patients with NASH and particularly those requiring PH.

213 rexanolone as an adjunctive therapy for SRSE requiring pharmacological coma for seizure control.

214 es, and accommodates diversification without requiring postsynthetic manipulation.

215 from all surfaces, with CaP and SLA surfaces requiring power setting of 1.0 to 1.5 W for ablation of

216 -six patients with PDR-related complications requiring PPV were prospectively randomized into 1 of 2

217 With most applications requiring precise control over this surface modification

218 ies of MCC are disassembled by different ATP-requiring processes.

219 because the patient may be acutely unstable, requiring prompt intervention, often by a practitioner w

220 ocytopenia secondary to bone marrow failure, requiring prophylactic platelet transfusion.

221 structural and biophysical techniques, many requiring protein overexpression to reach sufficient qua

222 antiplatelet agents, had a medical condition requiring proton pump inhibitor treatment, or had alread

223 mpounds from multicomponent samples, without requiring pure compound synthesis, or complex mathematic

224 ion-nonselective channels, with VF induction requiring PVEM overlap with the trailing edge of a norma

225 d in 68 (98.6%) patients with only 1 patient requiring re-scanning due to motion blur.

226 s large-scale rainbelt movement challenging, requiring regional or global data syntheses.

227 for a variety of technological applications requiring reliable actuation and high degree of control.

228 filtration rate and end stage kidney disease requiring renal replacement therapy.

229 HM3 group demonstrated less pump thrombosis requiring reoperation (0 versus 36 points, P<0.001) or m

230 orically been considered negative stressors, requiring responses that are strictly defensive.

231 uent than in adults, coronary artery disease requiring revascularization may develop in children beca

232 rolemia and unstable coronary artery disease requiring revascularization.

233 The lifetime risk of requiring revision surgery in patients who had total hip

234 ranscription conflicts, with RelA activation requiring ribosomal pausing.

235 ate of the model's sensitivity for treatment-requiring ROP.

236 atients receiving an isolated LVAD, patients requiring RVAD had decreased 1- and 6-month survival: 78

237 ies and cohorts in oncology and other fields requiring sequential treatment decisions.

238 targeting of recognition specificity without requiring significant alteration of the surrounding prot

239 l tool, aiding a wide range of applications, requiring single-cell level co-administrations of multip

240 aquatic bodies are becoming more stringent, requiring some treatment plants to reduce effluent nitro

241 h-throughput single-cell data is a challenge requiring sophisticated computational tools.

242 ronal signaling is highly compartmentalized, requiring sophisticated transfer mechanisms to convey an

243 are based on morphological characteristics, requiring specialists and being very time-consuming.

244 namic regulation of circuit elements without requiring specially engineered promoters.

245 otal of 60 patients with multivessel disease requiring staged procedure at 1 month were treated with

246 unwanted variation are present in the data, requiring substantial time and effort to be spent on pre

247 struggle with the many-to-one design space, requiring substantial user interaction and the necessity

248 d point was the number of patients no longer requiring surgery at Week 25 based on a composite end po

249 Patients requiring surgery underwent carefully titrated juxtapapi

250 patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy requiring surgery, hippocampal sclerosis was the most co

251 8 to 70 years with recurrent nasal polyposis requiring surgery.

252 tive nationwide cohort study of every infant requiring surgical intervention for NEC in the UK was co

253 sues and DNA hypermethylation in CD patients requiring surgical intervention.

254 >/=14 days of life, congenital heart disease requiring surgical repair at <7 days of life, lethal chr

255 ciated with the development of idiopathic MH requiring surgical repair with vitrectomy among a large

256 can be applied to a variety of protein drugs requiring sustained release kinetics.

257 re difficult to use for exploratory analyses requiring systematic changes to the software or paramete

258 rain metastases or active autoimmune disease requiring systemic steroids.

259 ly present in natural water sources, thereby requiring the addition of iron which complicates the tre

260 it nociception and feeding through a pathway requiring the cannabinoid-like receptor NPR-19.

261 with a specific biological function in mind, requiring the chemical incorporation of bioactive factor

262 Our findings are relevant to any activity requiring the coordination of several people, as in musi

263 g these pathogens have become more frequent, requiring the development of new drugs and a better unde

264 lity in materials is traditionally viewed as requiring the discovery of new chemical compositions thr

265 cofactor-containing extracytoplasmic domains requiring the dual action of the co-translational Sec an

266 s evoked during an expression matching task, requiring the judgment of emotional congruence between s

267 n available in the negative-ion mode without requiring the lipids to be ionized directly in both ioni

268 -canonical, involving a regulatory mechanism requiring the OmpR cognate kinase EnvZ, but not OmpR pho

269 sion framework was applied to each question, requiring the panel to evaluate and weigh the importance

270 xture, and both exhibited lipid selectivity, requiring the presence of negatively charged lipids for

271 xquisite example of morphogenetic apoptosis, requiring the receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (RP

272 A simplified scheme is proposed for samples requiring the separation of Sr, Pb, Nd, and Hf only.

273 to the development of inhibitory antibodies, requiring the use of bypassing agents such as factor VII

274 onists show relatively low efficacy in vivo, requiring the use of high doses that often cause adverse

275 ethodology explicitly seeks novel behaviors, requiring their absence during the first 5 y of the stud

276 uture trials to improve outcomes of children requiring this supportive therapy.

277 An optimal threshold requiring three positive factors generated a mean sensit

278 g site on TcdB extends into the CROP domain, requiring three short repeats for binding and for full t

279 Cholesterol is a critical nutrient requiring tight constraint in the endoplasmic reticulum

280 quantifying these processes is a challenge, requiring tracking of rapidly moving, sub-diffraction ob

281 easure the incidence of bleeding (blood loss requiring transfusion or intracranial hemorrhage) and th

282 r children (aged </=6 years) and adolescents requiring transition of care from child to adult service

283 OP or worse (92% vs. 84%; P = 0.04), and ROP requiring treatment (89% vs. 79%; P < 0.01) was better f

284 or 28 days or more; and one or more symptoms requiring treatment according to the Groupe d'Etudes des

285 and most cases of posterior and panuveitides requiring treatment are treated with corticosteroids and

286 and a history of at least two exacerbations requiring treatment in the previous 12 months before scr

287 Yet, the spatial extent of the area requiring treatment makes widespread treatment implement

288 ease or asymptomatic viremia (>/=1000 IU/mL) requiring treatment were identified by chart review.

289 or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukaemia requiring treatment who had measurable lymphadenopathy b

290 ion reduces the rate of asthma exacerbations requiring treatment with systemic corticosteroids.

291 of recurrent gastroesophageal reflux disease requiring treatment, diminishing some of the benefits of

292 to care for minorities and patients with DR requiring treatment.

293 hase 3 trial if they had symptomatic disease requiring treatment; had received, at most, two inductio

294 sociated with increased risk of perforations requiring tympanoplasty, which appears to be further exa

295 n ablation, leading to septic air emboli and requiring urgent cardiac surgery.

296 =0.99), cleaning teeth twice a day (p=0.68), requiring urgent dental treatment (p=0.11).

297 including pulmonary hemorrhage, hypotension requiring vasoactive support, conduit disruption requiri

298 Prep is heterogeneous, with 40% of molecules requiring virtually no mechanical force to unfold (<10 p

299 A total of 140 patients requiring vitrectomy surgery with silicone oil for retin

300 .2 [9.2] years), 144 (0.02%) developed an MH requiring vitrectomy.